2022年辽宁省营口市盖州第一中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2022年辽宁省营口市盖州第一中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.

_________regularexerciseisveryimportant,it'sneveragoodideatoexercisetooclosetobedtime.

A.If

B.As

C.Although

D.Unless参考答案：C2.－Ihadaveryboringweekendathome.－Whydidyoustayathome?You_____withus.A.mighthike B.couldhavehiked

C.shouldhike

D.musthavehiked参考答案：B3.Thecarboncontentofsteellargelydeterminesitsusefulnessfor________

applications．（）A．specific B．tough C．fantastic D．typical参考答案：A．钢的含碳量在很大程度上决定了钢在具体应用时的范围．specific具体的，明确的；tough艰苦的，困难的；fantastic极好的，很大的；typical典型的，代表性的．再结合句意：钢的含碳量在很大程度上决定了钢在具体应用时的范围．可知答案，故选A．形容词是高考非常重要的知识点之一，必须要多记词义，在不同的语境中灵活运用．4.

withschoolwork,Ihaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.

A.Tooccupy B.Occupied C.Occupying D.Occupy参考答案：B5.ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.

.Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou

B.Itwon’tbotherme

C.Notatall

D.That’sOK参考答案：D6.---Oh,Tom!Whysounhappy?

---Terriblysorry!Iwouldgototheconcertwithyouthisweekend,butI______notimethen.

A.had

B.have

C.willhave

D.havehad参考答案：C7.—HowlonghaveyouknownJohn?—Sincehe______toourclass.A.hascome

B.came

C.hadcome

D.comes参考答案：B8.Afteraknockatthedoor,thechildheardhismother’svoice

him.A．callingB．calledC．beingcalledD．tocall参考答案：A

解析：

V-ing常接在感官动词如hear,see,catch,find,smell,feel和某些表“致使”意义的动词keep,have,leave等后作宾语补足语。由题干中的hear可知，空格内应填calling。9.Jack__________yet;otherwisehewouldhavetelephonedme.A.mustn’thavearrived

B.shouldn’thavearrivedC.can’thavearrived

D.needn’thavearrived参考答案：C略10.IstaredintotheblacknessandwonderedifhewasasawareofmypresenceasI

.A.wasofhis

B.didofhim

C.washim

D.didhis参考答案：A11.Ican

somenoisewhileI’mstudying,butIcan’tstandveryloudnoise.

A．keepawayfrom

B．getridof

C．haveeffecton

D．putupwith参考答案：D12.Don’tleavematchesorcigarettesonthetablewithin

oflittlechildren.A．hand

B．reach

C．space

D．distance参考答案：B13.Hiscomprehensivesurveyshaveprovidedthemost

statementsofhow,andonwhatbasis,dataarecollected.A.explicit

B.ambiguousC.original

D.arbitrary参考答案：A试题分析：考查形容词词义辨析。形容词explicit明晰的，清楚的；ambiguous模棱两可的，含糊不清的；original原始的，最初的；arbitrary任意的，专制的；故A正确。14.ApilotqualifiedforAircraftCarrierLiaoninghastobementallyandphysicallystrong,possess________flyingskillsandbefullydedicatedtohiscareer.A.arbitrary

B.confidential

C.extraordinary

D.voluntary参考答案：C15.Thismachineisveryeasy_______.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.A.operating B.tobeoperating C.operated D.tooperate参考答案：D16.Therearemorethan740millionChinese______tosecond-handsmokinginpublicplacesnow.A.arebeingexposed

B.toexposeC.havingbeenexposed

D.exposed参考答案：D17.MydoctoradvisedmetolosesomeweightsoI

_______aswellgivethedessertamiss.A.should

B.must

C.might

D.will参考答案：C试题分析：句意：医生建议我减肥，因此我还是不吃甜食为好。mayaswell此处表示“不妨，还是……的好”。故选C项。18.Weshould

respect

foodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon’thave

wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.whether参考答案：A二、短文改错19.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一处错误)，则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。DearEditor,

MynameisLiHua.RecentlyIfindmoreandmoredifficultto

76.

communicatewithourparentsonsomequestions.Forexample,

77.

Idowanttohavearelaxingsummervacation,andtheywantto

78.

sendmetosometrainingclass.Iwanttofindapart-timejob,

79.

buttheysayIwastooyoung.What’smore,theythinkIcan’tdo

80.

thehardwork.Iwanttodoasocialsurvey,buttheysaythatit

81.

isactuallywasteoftime.Iamfeelinghelpless.Wouldyoulike

82.

togivemesomeadviceonwhatistodowiththis?Iwouldappreciate

83.

itthatIcouldgetyourhelp.I’msure,withyourhelp,Icansolve

84.

theseproblemseasily.I’mlookingforwardtohearfromyousoon.

85.

Yours,

LiHua参考答案：76.find后加it

77.our改为my

78.and改为but

79.class改为classes80.was改为am

81.√82.waste前加a

83.去掉is

84.that改为if85.hear改为hearing略20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。ThismorningonmywaytoschoolIwasdeepmovedbywhatIsawoutsideabank.Anoldmanwascountinghismoneyinthefrontofthebank.Suddenlyayoungmancamerunningandknockedhimdown.Tomakethingsbad,hismoneywasflyinginalldirection.Innotimethepeoplearoundrushtopickthemoneyupwhiletheoldmanstoodthere,notknowwhattodo.Surprisingly,everyonegavebackthemoneytheyhadjustpickedup.Theoldmancountedthemoneyagainandfoundthatnotasinglebillwasmissed.Tomygreatjoy,therearenowalotnicepeopleinyourlife.It’struewhathonestyismoreimportantthanmoney!参考答案：ThismorningonmywaytoschoolIwasdeepmovedbywhatIsawoutsideabank.Anold

deeplymanwascountinghismoneyinthefrontofthebank.Suddenlyayoungmancamerunningand

去掉knockedhimdown.Tomakethingsbad,hismoneywasflyinginalldirection.Innotimethe

worse

directionspeoplearoundrushtopickthemoneyupwhiletheoldmanstoodthere,notknowwhattodo.

rushed

knowingSurprisingly,everyonegavebackthemoneytheyhadjustpickedup.Theoldmancountedthemoneyagainandfoundthatnotasinglebillwasmissed.Tomygreatjoy,therearenowalot∧missing

ofnicepeopleinyourlife.It’struewhathonestyismoreimportantthanmoney!our

that【名师点睛】短文改错口诀名词数、动词形。形副互混辩分明。介词多用错与少，连词转折与平行，冠词错误常出现，代词前后易错乱。逻辑错误偶尔有，三、阅读理解21.Thereusedtobeatermthatwasusedtodescribesomeonewhodrovetheirvehiclesdownthehighwaywhilestaringatthescenery.Thesedriversjustdroveslowly,takingtheirownsweettime,asiftheyhadnothingtodoandnoplaceinparticulartogo.Thus,theexpression,“Sundaydriver”,wasborn.Consequently,aSundaydriverwasn’tnecessarilysomeonewhowasdrivingonaSunday.ApersoncouldbeaSundaydriveranydayoftheweek.Theexpressionsimplymeantthatthepersonwasanobstacletootherdriverswhowereinahurry.TheexpressionprobablycameaboutbecausetherewasatimewhenpeoplewouldoftendecidetogoforarelaxingdriveonSundayafternoons.ASundaydrivewasacommonoccurrenceyearsagoandespeciallyonanicewarmsunnyday.TherewerenostoresopenonSundaybecauseofthe“bluelaws”,soyouneededtobesureandfillupthegastankandmakeanyotherneededpurchasesbeforeSundayarrived.SomeofthestateshadstrictbluelawsthatevenprohibitedsomeactivitiesonSunday.However,thereisstillalottobesaidfortheslow,gentlelifethatonceexisted.ItwasatimewhenveryfewpeopleworkedonSundayexceptforthoseprofessionsvitaltoourwell-beingsuchasthoseinthemedicalprofession.Itwasaday“setapart”thatwasusedtorest,visitwithneighborsandfriends,ormaybegotograndma’shouseforsupper.TodaytherearemanywhoreturntoworkandchildrenwhogobacktoschooloverlytiredonMondayduetoalackofrest.PerhapstherewouldbelessstressrelatedillnessesifwereallykeptSundayasadayofrest.39.Accordingtothepassage,“Sundaydriver”referstothepersonwho______.

A.driveshisvehicleonSundays B.drivesforfunandrelaxation

C.enjoysaweekendbreak D.makesaSundaypurchase40.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraphlmean?

A.Sundaydriversaffectedtrafficflow B.Sundaydriversdrovetooslowly

C.Sundaydriversincreasedtrafficspeed D.Sundaydriversfelthatredforotherdrivers41.WhatkindofactivitywasstrictlyprohibitedonSundaybythelaws?

A.Visitingwithneighborsandfriends. B.Goingtothehospitaltoseeadoctor.

C.Havingafamilyget-together. D.Sellinggoodsorservices.42.Accordingtotheauthor,Sundayrestwouldhelppeople______.

A.earnalotmoremoney

B.experiencelesspressure

C.keeppacewithsociety

D.improveacademicperformance参考答案：BADB22.AfterhelpingBarackObamasweeptovictoryintheUSelection,thepresident-electsmottoof"change"wasFridaydeclaredcharacteroftheyearbyamonkatoneofJapan'smostrespectedtemples.Usingacalligraphybrushtowritethesinglecharacteronawoodenplatformastouristslookedon,SeihanMori,chiefmonkatKiyomizutempleintheancientcapital

ofKyoto,declared"change"tobeJapan'scharacteroftheyear.

TheeventwashostedbyaKyoto-basedgroupthatpromotestheuseof"kanji,"theChinesecharactersusedintheJapaneselanguage.

Thepublicsentin111,200nominations(提名)forthekanjioftheyear.

Ofthose,amajority5.42percentapprovedof"change,"followedby"gold,"suggestingtheBeijingOlympics,and"fall"toshowtheglobalmarketdecre.ase.

"IthinkitisanexpressionoftheJapanesepeopleswishestoseepolitical,economicandsocietalchanges,astheywereimpressedbyMr.Obama'smessageofchange,"Morisaid.Headdedthatclimatechangealsodrewpeopleattentiontothesignificanceof"change".

TheJapanKanjiAptitudeTestingFoundation(JKATF)hasbeenconductingapoll(民意测试)ontheyear'skaniieachyearsince1995.Lastyear'stopchoicewas'Nise'(fake).60.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage.'?

A."Change"wonJapan'scharacteroftheyear.

B."Change"writtenonwoodenplatform.

C."Change"helpedObamawinelection.

D.Japan'sloveofChinesecharacters.61