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北师大版英语高考自测试卷及解答参考一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1、听力材料:W:Hi,John!Haveyouseenthenewmovie“Inception”?It’ssupposedtobeveryinteresting.M:Yes,Isawitlastnight.Theplotisquitecomplex,butIenjoyeditalot.W:Really?Iwasworrieditmightbetoohardformetounderstand.M:Don’tworry,it’snotasdifficultasitseems.Thestoryisaboutagroupofthieveswhostealsecretsfrompeople’sdreams.Q:Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anewmovie.B.Adifficultbook.C.Acomplexmathproblem.D.Afamousactor.答案:A解析:通过听力材料中“Hi,John!Haveyouseenthenewmovie‘Inception’?It’ssupposedtobeveryinteresting.”这句话,我们可以判断出两人在谈论一部新电影,因此答案为A。2、听力材料:M:I’mplanningtogotothebeachthisweekend.Doyouwanttocomewithme?W:Thatsoundsgreat!Icouldreallyuseabreakfromstudying.Butwhatabouttheweather?M:Theforecastsaysit’sgoingtobesunnywithahighof25degreesCelsius.Perfectforabeachday!W:OK,I’llbringmyswimsuitandsomesnacks.Whattimeshouldwemeet?M:Howaboutwemeetat8:00inthemorning?Thatgivesusplentyoftimetogetthereandenjoytheday.Q:Whatisthewomanmainlyconsideringbeforedecidingtogotothebeach?A.Thecostofthetrip.B.Thetimeittakestogettothebeach.C.Theweatherforecast.D.Theman’sdrivingskills.答案:C解析:通过听力材料中“Doyouwanttocomewithme?Butwhatabouttheweather?”和“Perfectforabeachday!”这两句话,我们可以推断出女性正在考虑天气情况,因此答案为C。3.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwostudentsinalibrary.A.Thefirststudentisborrowingabook.B.Thesecondstudentisaskingforhelpfindingabook.C.Theyarediscussingaresearchproject.D.Theyareplanningastudygroup.Answer:B
Explanation:Thesecondstudentsays,“Couldyouhelpmefindabookonancientcivilizations?”whichindicatesthattheyareaskingforhelpinfindingabook,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsarenotsupportedbytheconversation.4.Youarelisteningtoaweatherforecastforamajorcity.A.Thecitywillexperienceheavyraintoday.B.Therewillbeaheatwavethisweekend.C.Thetemperaturewilldropsignificantlytomorrow.D.Theweatherwillbemostlysunnythroughouttheweek.Answer:C
Explanation:Theforecastmentions,“Tomorrow,acoldfrontwillmovein,causingtemperaturestodropbyabout10degrees.”Thisindicatesthattherewillbeasignificantdropintemperature,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedintheforecast.5、Question:Howmanystudentsareintheschoolwheretheconversationistakingplace?5050015005000Answer:B)500Explanation:Intheconversation,oneofthespeakersmentionsthattheschoolhasastudentpopulationofaround500.Therefore,thecorrectansweris500.二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)1、Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.StudentA:Hey,doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?
StudentB:Yeah,I’mthinkingofgoinghikinginthemountains.Howaboutyou?
StudentA:Thatsoundsamazing!Iwasactuallyplanningtogotothebeach.Doyouthinkit’sgoingtobecrowded?
StudentB:Iheardit’sabitcrowdedonweekends,butit’sworthitfortheview.Question:WhatisStudentBplanningtodothisweekend?
A)Gotothebeach
B)Gohiking
C)Visitamuseum
D)GoshoppingAnswer:B)GohikingExplanation:StudentBexplicitlymentionsthattheyarethinkingofgoinghikinginthemountains,whichindicatestheirweekendplan.2、Listentoadialoguebetweenateacherandastudentdiscussinganupcomingassignment.Teacher:Hey,John.Ineedtoremindyouaboutthegroupprojectfortomorrow’sclass.
Student:Oh,really?Ithoughtitwasduenextweek.
Teacher:No,it’sduetomorrow.Youandyourgroupneedtopresentyourfindingsontheenvironmentalimpactofplasticwaste.
Student:Gotit.We’vebeenworkingonit,butwe’restillabitshortondata.Canwehavealittlemoretime?Question:Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
A)Anupcomingexam
B)Agroupproject
C)Aschoolevent
D)AhomeworkassignmentAnswer:B)AgroupprojectExplanation:Theteachermentionsa“groupprojectfortomorrow’sclass”andrefersto“theenvironmentalimpactofplasticwaste,”whichdirectlyindicatesthemaintopicoftheconversation.3.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriendsabouttheirweekendplans.Listenandanswerthequestion.Question:WhatdoesthemanplantodoonSaturdayafternoon?
A)Goshopping.
B)Visitamuseum.
C)Haveapicnic.Answer:C)Haveapicnic.Explanation:ThemanmentionsthatheandhisfriendsareplanningtohaveapicnicintheparkonSaturdayafternoon,sothecorrectanswerisoptionC.4.Youwillhearashortinterviewwithafamouschefdiscussinghisfavoriterecipes.Listenandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatdoesthechefsayisthekeyingredientinhisfamouschocolatecake?Flour.Butter.Chocolate.Answer:C)Chocolate.Explanation:Thechefexplicitlystatesthatthesecrettohisfamouschocolatecakeisthehighqualitychocolateheuses,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.5.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listenandchoosethebestanswertothefollowingquestion.Question:WhatdoesthegirlplantodoonSaturday?A.Goshoppingwithherfriends.B.Attendamusicconcert.C.Visithergrandparents.D.Studyforherupcomingexam.Answer:C.Visithergrandparents.Explanation:Intheconversation,thegirlsays,“Mygrandparentsarecomingtovisitthisweekend,soI’mplanningtospendsometimewiththem.”Thisindicatesthatherplanistovisithergrandparents.6.Youwillhearashortinterviewwithafamousscientistabouthisrecentresearch.Listenandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Whatisthemainfocusofthescientist’sresearch?A.Theeffectsofclimatechangeonpolarbears.B.Thebenefitsofexerciseonmentalhealth.C.Theimpactoftechnologyonsleeppatterns.D.TheroleofDNAingeneticdiseases.Answer:D.TheroleofDNAingeneticdiseases.Explanation:Intheinterview,thescientistmentions,“MycurrentresearchisfocusedontheroleofDNAingeneticdiseasesandhowtheycanbetreated.”Thisdirectlyanswersthequestionaboutthemainfocusofhisresearch.7.Question:Whatisthewoman’smainconcernaboutthelecture?A.Thelengthofthelecture.B.Thedifficultyofthematerial.C.Therelevanceofthecontent.D.Thespeaker’sknowledge.Answer:CExplanation:Inthedialogue,thewomanexpressesherconcernaboutthelecture’srelevancetoherstudies,indicatingthathermainconcernisabouthowthecontentappliestoherfieldofstudy.Theotheroptions,suchasthelengthofthelecture,difficultyofthematerial,andthespeaker’sknowledge,arenotmentionedasherprimaryconcern.8.Question:Howdoesthemansuggestimprovingtheefficiencyofthegroupproject?A.Assigningmoretaskstoeachmember.B.Holdingregularmeetingstodiscussprogress.C.Settingspecificdeadlinesforeachtask.D.Allowingmoreflexibilityintheschedule.Answer:CExplanation:Themansuggestssettingspecificdeadlinesforeachtaskinthegroupproject.Thisapproachensuresthattheprojectprogressesinanorganizedmannerandhelpsinkeepingeveryoneontrackwiththeirresponsibilities.Theotheroptions,suchasassigningmoretasks,holdingregularmeetings,andallowingmoreflexibilityintheschedule,arenotdirectlymentionedastheman’ssuggestionforimprovingefficiency.9.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingaresearchproject.Listentotheconversationandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Whatisthemaintopicoftheresearchproject?
A)Theeffectsofsocialmediaonteenagers.
B)Theimpactofclimatechangeonglobaleconomies.
C)Thehistoryofancientcivilizations.
D)Thebenefitsofexerciseonmentalhealth.Answer:A)Theeffectsofsocialmediaonteenagers.Explanation:Intheconversation,thestudentsdiscusshowsocialmediacaninfluencethementalhealthandsociallivesofteenagers,makingoptionAthecorrectanswer.10.Youwillhearashortpassageaboutafamousauthor.Listentothepassageandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheauthor’swritingstyle?
A)Itischaracterizedbycomplexsentencestructures.
B)Itfocusesonrealisticandeverydaysituations.
C)Itisknownforitsuseofpoeticlanguage.
D)Itisprimarilyfocusedonscienceandtechnology.Answer:B)Itfocusesonrealisticandeverydaysituations.Explanation:Thepassagementionsthattheauthor’sworkisbasedonreal-lifeexperiencesandeverydaysituations,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsdonotmatchthedescriptionoftheauthor’swritingstyle.11.W:Iheardyouaregoingtostudyabroadnextyear.Areyouexcited?M:Iam,butI’malsoabitnervousbecauseit’sabigchangeforme.Q:Whatisthemainfeelingthemanisexperiencing?
A:Nervous.解析:本题询问男士现在的主要感受。从对话中可以看出,男士虽然很兴奋,但同时也感到有点紧张,所以答案是nervous。12.M:Haveyoufinishedreadingthebook“ToKillaMockingbird”?It’saclassicAmericannovel,isn’tit?W:Yes,Ihave.It’sreallyimpressivehowHarperLeedealswiththeissueofracialinjusticeinthestory.Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthebook“ToKillaMockingbird”?
A:It’simpressive.解析:本题询问女士对《杀死一只知更鸟》这本书的看法。从对话中可以得知,女士认为这本书处理种族不公正问题的手法非常令人印象深刻,所以答案是impressive。13.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.
W:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethenearestpostofficeis,please?
M:Sure,it’sonWutongStreet.YoucantakeBus102andgetoffatthethirdstop.
Q:Whatisthewomanlookingfor?
A:Apostoffice.解析:女士在询问最近的邮局在哪里,男士告诉她在梧桐街,并且可以乘坐102路公交车在第三个站点下车。因此,女士在寻找的是邮局。14.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentence.
M:Hi,Jenny.Haveyoudecidedonthedestinationforoursummervacationyet?
W:Well,Iwasthinkingaboutgoingtothemountainsorthebeach.ButI’mnotsurewhichone.
M:Ithinkthemountainswouldbegreat.Wecouldgohikingandenjoythefreshair.
W:Thatsoundsgood.Let’sgotothemountainsthen.Q:Whatarethespeakersplanningtodofortheirsummervacation?
A:Gotothemountains.解析:男士问女士夏季度假想去哪里,女士提到想去山区或者海滩,但还没决定。男士建议去山区,可以徒步旅行并享受新鲜空气。女士同意了这个建议,所以他们计划去山区度假。15.Howmanypeopleareplanningtovisitthebeachthisweekend?A.12B.20C.15D.18Answer:BExplanation:Theconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussestheirweekendplans.Thefriendsays,“I’mgoingtothebeachwithmyfamilythisweekend.Howaboutyou?”Theotherfriendresponds,“I’mplanningtogowith20ofmyfriends.We’reallgoingtohaveagreattime!”Thisindicatesthat20peopleareplanningtovisitthebeach,sothecorrectanswerisB.三、阅读第一节(第1题7.5分,其余每题10分,总37.5分)第一题Passage:Itwasachillyautumnevening,andtheleaveshadturnedabrilliantgoldenhue.Theoldlibrary,nestledintheheartoftheuniversitycampus,wasshroudedinmysteryandhistory.ThestudentsofNorthNormalUniversityknewthatwithinitswallslaycountlesssecretsandtalesfromthepast.AmongthemwasayounghistorymajornamedLiWei.LiWeihadalwaysbeenfascinatedbythestoriesofthelibrary’sfounders,twobrotherswhohaddedicatedtheirlivestothepursuitofknowledge.Thebrothers,ZhangSanandLiSi,hadtraveledtheworld,collectingrarebooksandmanuscripts.Theirpassionforlearninghadledthemtoestablishthelibrary,whichwouldonedaybecomeabeaconofknowledgeforgenerationsofscholars.Oneevening,asLiWeiwanderedthroughthedimlylitcorridors,hestumbleduponapeculiarbookonadustyshelf.Thetitleofthebook,“TheSecretoftheGoldenLeaf,”intriguedhim.Hedecidedtotakeitoutofthelibrarytoreaditlater.Thenextday,LiWeispenthoursdelvingintothebook’spages.Itrevealedthebrothers’secretproject:theyhadbeensearchingforalostartifact,believedtobeakeytounlockingthegreatestmysteriesoftheuniverse.Theartifactwassaidtobehiddenwithinthelibraryitself,andonlythosewithatrueloveforknowledgecoulduncoverit.Determinedtofindtheartifact,LiWeibeganhisquest.Hevisitedeverynookandcrannyofthelibrary,searchingforclues.Alongtheway,hemetotherstudentswhowerealsosearchingfortheartifact.Together,theydecipheredriddlesandsolvedpuzzles,eachstepbringingthemclosertotheirgoal.Finally,afterdaysofsearching,LiWeiandhisfriendsdiscoveredahiddencompartmentinthelibrary’soldestbook.Insidewastheartifact,asmall,intricatelycarvedgoldenleaf.Astheyhelditintheirhands,theyfeltasurgeofexcitementandaprofoundsenseofaccomplishment.Questions:1、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Todescribethebeautyofanautumnevening.B.Totellastoryaboutayoungstudent’squestforknowledge.C.ToexplainthehistoryoftheNorthNormalUniversitylibrary.D.Todiscusstheimportanceofrarebooksandmanuscripts.2、Whoarethetwobrothersmentionedinthepassage,andwhatistheirmaingoal?A.ZhangSanandLiSi,toestablishalibrary.B.ZhangSanandLiSi,tofindalostartifact.C.ZhangSanandLiSi,totraveltheworld.D.ZhangSanandLiSi,tocollectrarebooks.3、WhatmotivatesLiWeitotakeoutthebook“TheSecretoftheGoldenLeaf”?A.Heisinterestedinthebook’stitle.B.Heislookingforararebooktoread.C.Hewantstostudythebookforhishistoryclass.D.Hewantstofindthelostartifactmentionedinthebook.4、HowdoesLiWeidiscoverthehiddencompartmentinthelibrary?A.Hefindsitbyaccidentwhilesearchingfortheartifact.B.Itisrevealedtohimbyanotherstudent.C.Hesolvesapuzzletounlockthecompartment.D.Thelibrarystaffshowshimthecompartment.Answers:1、B2、B3、A4、C第二题ReadingPassage:Thefollowingpassageisabouttheimpactofsocialmediaonyoungpeople’smentalhealth.Passage:Socialmediahasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,especiallyamongyoungpeople.Whileitoffersnumerousbenefitssuchasconnectivityandaccesstoinformation,italsoposessignificantchallengestotheirmentalhealth.Thisessayexplorestheeffectsofsocialmediaonyoungpeople’smentalwell-being.1、Oneoftheprimaryconcernsregardingsocialmedia’simpactonyoungpeopleisitspotentialtoleadto1、(a)anxiety.Theconstantneedtocompareoneselfwithothers,especiallyonplatformslikeInstagramandFacebook,cancreatefeelingsofinadequacyandlowself-esteem.Youngpeopleoftenfeelpressuredtoportrayanidealizedversionofthemselves,whichcanleadtoanxietyandstress.2、Anotherissueisthe2、(a)cyberbullyingthatcanoccurontheseplatforms.Cyberbullyingcanhavesevereconsequences,includingdepressionandevensuicidalthoughts.Theanonymityprovidedbysocialmediacanemboldenindividualstoengageinharmfulbehaviorthattheymightnotinperson.3、Socialmediaalsocontributesto3、(a)sleepdisturbancesamongyoungpeople.Thebluelightemittedbyscreenscandisruptthenaturalsleepcycle,leadingtodifficultiesinfallingasleeporstayingasleep.Thiscanresultinfatigueanddecreasedacademicperformance.4、Onthepositiveside,socialmediacanalsobea4、(a)sourceofsupport.Onlinecommunitiescanprovideasenseofbelongingandemotionalsupporttoyoungpeoplewhomightfeelisolatedintheirofflinelives.Moreover,socialmediacanserveasaplatformforadvocacyandactivism.Questions:1、Whatisoneoftheprimaryconcernsregardingtheimpactofsocialmediaonyoungpeople’smentalhealth?
a)Anxiety
b)Obesity
c)Lackofexercise
d)Excessivescreentime2、Whatcancyberbullyingonsocialmedialeadto?
a)Anxiety
b)Obesity
c)Lackofexercise
d)Improvedself-esteem3、Howdoessocialmediacontributetosleepdisturbancesamongyoungpeople?
a)Bypromotingphysicalactivity
b)Bydisruptingthenaturalsleepcycle
c)Byprovidingeducationalcontent
d)Byencouragingsocialinteractions4、Whatcansocialmediabeasourceofforyoungpeople?
a)Anxiety
b)Obesity
c)Lackofexercise
d)SourceofsupportAnswers:1、a)Anxiety2、a)Anxiety3、b)Bydisruptingthenaturalsleepcycle4、d)Sourceofsupport第三题Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Inrecentyears,theimportanceofphysicaleducationinschoolshasbeenincreasinglyrecognized.Manyexpertsbelievethatphysicaleducationisnotjustaboutplayingsports;itisalsoaboutpromotingoverallhealthandwell-being.Abalancedphysicaleducationprogramincludesnotonlytraditionalsportsactivitiesbutalsoactivitiesthatencourageteamwork,leadership,andpersonaldevelopment.Thebenefitsofphysicaleducationarenumerous.Firstly,ithelpsstudentsmaintainahealthyweightandreducetheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasdiabetesandheartdisease.Secondly,physicalactivitiescanimprovecognitivefunction,makingstudentsmorealertandfocusedinclass.Lastly,participatinginphysicaleducationcanenhancesocialskills,asstudentslearntoworktogetherandcommunicateeffectively.Despitethesebenefits,manyschoolsstillfacechallengesinimplementingeffectivephysicaleducationprograms.Budgetconstraints,lackofqualifiedteachers,andlimitedfacilitiesaresomeofthecommonissues.However,someschoolshavefoundcreativesolutionstoovercomethesechallenges.OnesuchschoolisSpringwoodHighSchool.Locatedinaruralarea,SpringwoodHighSchoolhaslimitedresources.Toensurethatallstudentshaveaccesstophysicaleducation,theschoolhaspartneredwithlocalfarmsandcommunitycenters.Studentsparticipateinactivitiessuchasfarming,gardening,andoutdoorsports.Thisapproachnotonlyprovidesphysicalbenefitsbutalsoteachesstudentsaboutsustainabilityandcommunityengagement.1、Whatisthemainpurposeofphysicaleducationaccordingtothepassage?
A)Toteachstudentshowtoplaysports.
B)Topromoteoverallhealthandwell-being.
C)Toimproveacademicperformance.
D)Toincreaseschoolfunding.2、Howcanphysicaleducationactivitiesbenefitstudents?
A)Theyhelpstudentsmaintainahealthyweightandreducetheriskofchronicdiseases.
B)Theyimprovecognitivefunction,makingstudentsmorealertandfocusedinclass.
C)Theyenhancesocialskillsandteachstudentsaboutsustainability.
D)Alloftheabove.3、Whatchallengesdoschoolsfaceinimplementingphysicaleducationprograms?
A)Budgetconstraintsandlackofqualifiedteachers.
B)Limitedfacilitiesandlackofstudentinterest.
C)Parentaldisapprovalandschoolboardresistance.
D)Alloftheabove.4、HowdoesSpringwoodHighSchoolovercomethechallengesoflimitedresources?
A)Byofferingonlytraditionalsportsactivities.
B)Bypartneringwithlocalfarmsandcommunitycenters.
C)Byhiringmorequalifiedteachers.
D)Byincreasingtheschoolbudget.Answers:1、B2、D3、A4、B第四题ReadingPassageThefollowingisanexcerptfromatravelarticleaboutasmallcoastaltowninGreece.TheHiddenGemofGreece:ACoastalTownYouNeedtoVisitNestledalongtheAegeanSea,thequaintcoastaltownofMykonosisoftenovershadowedbyitsmorefamousneighbor,Santorini.However,forthoseseekingamoresereneandauthenticGreekexperience,Mykonosoffersanidyllicretreatthatisjustwaitingtobediscovered.Uponarrival,thefirstthingthatstrikesvisitorsisthetown’scharmingarchitecture,whichdatesbacktotheVenetianandOttomanperiods.Thenarrow,windingstreetsarelinedwithwhitewashedbuildings,colorfuldoors,andpicturesquebalconiesthatofferstunningviewsofthesea.It’satruefeastforthesenses.ThelocalcuisineisanotherhighlightofavisittoMykonos.TraditionalGreekdishes,suchasmoussakaandsouvlaki,arereadilyavailableatthetown’snumeroustavernas(restaurants).Foramoreupscalediningexperience,thetownboastsseveralMichelin-starredrestaurantsthatshowcasethefinestlocalandinternationalflavors.Mykonosisalsoahavenforwatersportsenthusiasts.Thecrystal-clearwatersandgentlewavesmakeittheperfectspotforswimming,snorkeling,andevensurfing.Thetown’sbeachclubs,knownas“beachbars,”arerenownedfortheirvibrantatmosphereandstylishclientele.Forthoseinterestedinhistoryandculture,thetownoffersavarietyofmuseumsandhistoricalsites.TheMykonosArchaeologicalMuseum,locatednearthetowncenter,housesanimpressivecollectionofartifactsfromancientGreece.Thetown’schurches,suchasthePanagiaParaportiani,arearchitecturalmarvelsandamust-visitforanyreligiousorhistorybuff.Despiteitspopularity,Mykonosstillmaintainsalaid-backvibe.Thetown’sresidentsareknownfortheirwarmhospitality,andit’snotuncommontostrikeupaconversationwithalocaloveracoffeeatoneofthetown’smanycafes.Questions:1、Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.TopromotetourisminMykonos.B.TocompareMykonoswithSantorini.C.ToprovideinformationaboutthehistoryofMykonos.D.TodiscusstheimpactoftourismonMykonos.2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasahighlightofMykonos?A.Charmingarchitecture.B.Localcuisine.C.Watersportsfacilities.D.Shoppingcenters.3、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsMykonos?A.Negative.B.Neutral.C.Positive.D.Indifferent.4、WhatisthemaincharacteristicofMykonosaccordingtotheauthor?A.Itisabustlingcity.B.Itisaplaceforshopping.C.Itisahavenforwatersportsenthusiasts.D.Itisatownwithalaid-backatmosphere.Answers:1、A2、D3、C4、D四、阅读第二节(12.5分)ReadingSectionIIPassage:TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostremarkablearchitecturalwondersintheworld.Stretchingover13,000miles,itisanancientstructurethathasstoodforthousandsofyears.Thewallwasbuiltbyvariousdynastiesoverthecenturies,withthemostintensiveconstructionoccurringduringtheMingDynasty(1368-1644).ThewallisnotonlyasymbolofChina’sstrengthandresiliencebutalsoatestamenttotheingenuityandhardworkofitspeople.Thewallismadeprimarilyoflargestonesandbricks,anditvariesinheightandwidthdependingontheregion.ThemostfamoussectionsofthewallaretheMutianyuandBadalingsections,whicharewell-preservedandofferstunningviewsofthesurroundinglandscape.Thewallisnotjustadefensivestructure;italsoservedasameansofcommunicationandtransportation.TheGreatWallwasinscribedontheUNESCOWorldHeritageListin1987andhasbecomeamajortouristattractionforpeoplefromallovertheworld.Visitorsareoftenstruckbythewall’svastnessandtheincredibleeffortittooktobuildit.ThewallisnotonlyahistoricalandculturalsymbolbutalsoapowerfulreminderoftheunityanddeterminationoftheChinesepeople.Questions:1.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheGreatWallofChina?A.ToprotectChinafrominvasions.B.Toserveasameansofcommunicationandtransportation.C.Tobeamajortouristattraction.D.Alloftheabove.2.WhichdynastysawthemostintensiveconstructionoftheGreatWall?A.TangDynastyB.SongDynastyC.MingDynastyD.QingDynasty3.TheMutianyuandBadalingsectionsofthewallareknownfortheir:A.Historicalsignificance.B.Well-preservedcondition.C.Stunningviews.D.Alloftheabove.4.WhenwastheGreatWallofChinainscribedontheUNESCOWorldHeritageList?A.1985B.1987C.1990D.19925.WhatdoestheGreatWallsymbolizefortheChinesepeople?A.Strengthandresilience.B.Ingenuityandhardwork.C.Unityanddetermination.D.Alloftheabove.Answers:1.D2.C3.D4.B5.D五、语言运用第一节_完形填空(15分)Title:ADayattheZooOnasunnySaturday,myfamilyandIdecidedtovisitthelocalzoo.Wehadawonderfulday,andwesawsomanydifferentanimals.Thezoowaslargeandwell-maintained,withclearsignsandinformativedisplays.Asweenteredthezoo,wesawagroupofchildrenexcitedlypointingatasignthatread“ElephantHouse.”Wefollowedthesignsandsoonarrivedattheelephantenclosure.Theelephantswereenormousandgentle.Oneofthemwasevenwashingitselfwithitstrunk.Wewatchedinaweforafewminutesbeforemovingon.Ournextstopwasthe“JungleAdventure”area.Thisareawasfilledwithavarietyoftropicalplantsandsmallanimals.Wespentalotoftimehere,astheatmospherewasveryrelaxing.Weevensawamonkeyswingfromtreetotree,makinguslaugh.Afterexploringthe“JungleAdventure,”wedecidedtohavelunchatthezoo’scafé.Thefoodwasdelicious,andweenjoyedsittingoutsideandwatchingthebirdsinthenearbytrees.Next,wevisitedthe“Aquarium.”Thetankwasfilledwithcolorfulfishandafewsharks.Itwasfascinatingtoseethecreaturesswimmingsogracefully.Wealsolearnedaboutthedifferenttypesoffishandhowtheylivedintheocean.Bythetimeweleftthezoo,itwasevening,andthesunwassetting.Weweretiredbuthappywiththedaywehad.Wepromisedtocomebacksoon.1.Thezoowaslargeandwell-maintained,withclearsignsandinformativedisplays.
a)interesting
b)clean
c)well-maintained
d)confusing2.Wefollowedthesignsandsoonarrivedattheelephantenclosure.
a)walked
b)ran
c)skipped
d)swam3.Oneoftheelephantswasevenwashingitselfwithitstrunk.
a)atoolusedtoclean
b)apartoftheelephant’sbody
c)atypeofclothing
d)atypeoffood4.Wespentalotoftimeinthe“JungleAdventure”areabecausetheatmospherewasveryrelaxing.
a)busy
b)boring
c)calm
d)crowded5.Weevensawamonkeyswingfromtreetotree,makinguslaugh.
a)climb
b)jump
c)swing
d)walk6.Weenjoyedsittingoutsideandwatchingthebirdsinthenearbytrees.
a)treesthatweretooclose
b)treesthatweretoofar
c)treesthatwereinsidethecafé
d)treesthatwereoutsidethecafé7.Thefoodatthezoo’scaféwasdelicious.
a)tasty
b)expensive
c)boring
d)unhealthy8.Welearnedaboutthedifferenttypesoffishandhowtheylivedintheocean.
a)alargebodyofwater
b)atypeoffood
c)atypeofclothing
d)atypeoftool9.Bythetimeweleftthezoo,itwasevening.
a)inthemorning
b)atnoon
c)intheafternoon
d)atsunset10.Weweretiredbuthappywiththedaywehad.
a)sad
b)excited
c)happy
d)disappointed11.Wepromisedtocomebacksoon.
a)asked
b)said
c)promised
d)agreed12.Thezoowasagreatplacetospendthedaywithfamily.
a)friends
b)alone
c)withfamily
d)atwork13.Wesawmanydifferentanimals,includingelephants,monkeys,andfish.
a)birds
b)cats
c)dogs
d)elephants,monkeys,andfish14.Thezoowaswell-maintainedandhadclearsigns,makingiteasytonavigate.
a)confusing
b)clean
c)well-maintained
d)boring15.Wehadawonderfuldayandwilldefinitelyvisitthezooagain.
a)abeautifulday
b)awonderfulday
c)aterribl
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