2022年湖南省邵阳市第九中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2022年湖南省邵阳市第九中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thecompanyhas______afamouslawyer______himasthecaseistough.

A.arranged;todefend

B.beenarranged;inthedefenceofC.arrangedfor;indefenceof

D.arrangedwith;indefencefor参考答案：C2._______itisfortheskydiverstojumpfromaplane10,000feethigh.A.Whatunusualexperience

B.HowunusualexperienceC.Whatanunusualexperience

D.Howanunusualexperience参考答案：C3.You’dbetternoteattoomuchfastfood,_____potatochipsandhamburgers,ifyoudon’twanttoputonweight.A.suchas B.insteadof

C.becauseof D.forexample参考答案：A4.Busesherearealwayscrowdedwithpassengers,soIprefer_____thereratherthantakeabus.A.cycleB.cyclingC.tocycle

D.beingcycled参考答案：C5.If______intheviruses,peoplearemore______topickupsomekindofdisease.A.breathing;likely B.breathed;likely C.breathing;possible D.breathed;possible参考答案：A6.Iamverygratefultomyhighschoolteachers,without_____helpIwouldn’tbesoexcellent.

A.whom

B.their

C.which

D.whose参考答案：D7.---Didyouhearsomeonetalkinginthelivingroom?---Oh,Iforgotto____theTVjustnow.A.switchoff

B.switchon

C.turnon

D.switchover

参考答案：A8.Seeingthe_______snake,thegirlstoodunderthetreewitha_______lookonherface.A.frightened;frightened

B.frightened;frighteningC.frightening;frightening

D.frightening;frightened参考答案：D9.Ihavemanyfriends，________threearewellknownfortheirsingingpopularsongs.A.ofwhom

B．ofthem

C．ofwho

D.ofwhich参考答案：A略10.Wehad___________wonderfultime_________theparty_______otherday.A.a,on,the

B./,at,on

C.a,at,the

D./,on,/参考答案：C11.Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas_________thatoftheirs.A.astwicelargeas

B.twiceaslargeas

C.twiceasmuchas

D.astwicemuchas参考答案：B12.Severalmonthslater,hefoundMr.Jacksonverydifficult________.A.togetalongwith

B.gettingalongwith

C.togetalong

D.tobegottenalongwith参考答案：A略13.Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%

aresoldabroad.A.ofwhich

B.whichof

C.ofthem

D.ofthat参考答案：A略14.Mydeskmatehasdifficulty________spellingsomeofthewordsinAmericanEnglishwhileIhavetrouble________pronunciation.A．with；with

B．in；with C．in；in

D．with；in参考答案：B[havedifficulty(in)doingsth做某事有困难；havetroublewith...在……上有困难。]15.Thestudents,______atthewaythequestionwasput,didn’tknowhowtoanswerit.Abeingsurprised

B.surprising

C.surprised

D.havingsurprised参考答案：C16..——Youcouldn'thavechosenanygiftbetterforme.——_______________.A.

Oh,I’dchooseabetteroneforyounexttime.B.

I'mgladthatyoulikeitsomuch.C.

You'vehadagiftformusic,haven'tyou?D.

Sorrybutdon'tblameme,dear.参考答案：B略17.—Wouldyoupleasegivemeahandandtakethebookcaseupstairs?—_______A.Withpleasure B.MypleasureC.OfcourseIdo D.Yes,that’sallright参考答案：A18.------Hurryup,orwe’llmissthetrain.------

.Westillhavefifteenminutesleft.A.Takeiteasy

B.Goodlucky

C.Ithinkso参考答案：A二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ourschoolclub‘PoetsoftheNextGeneration’isaliteraryclubthatwasstartingbyourEnglishteacherMr.Owen.WhenIattendedtothefirstmeeting,Iwasrequiredtowriteapoemandhehadtoreadittotheclub.Iwasalittlenervouslyatfirst.However,everyonewasniceandfriendlythatIsoonstoppedworried.Ioncereadapoeminnatureintheschoolcourtyard.IchoseanoldtreeandgatheredeveryoneunderitafterIread.Theclubmemberssaiditwasoneofthebestcompositiontheyhaveheard.参考答案：Ourschoolclub‘PoetsoftheNextGeneration’isaliteraryclubthatwasstartingbyourEnglishteacherMr.Owen.WhenIattendedtothefirstmeeting,Istarted

去掉wasrequiredtowriteapoemandhehadtoreadittotheclub.Iwasalittlenervously

I

nervousatfirst.However,everyonewas∧niceandfriendlythatIsoonstoppedworried.I

so

worryingoncereadapoeminnatureintheschoolcourtyard.Ichoseanoldtreeandgathered

abouteveryoneunderitafterIread.Theclubmemberssaiditwasoneofthebestcomposition

before

compositionstheyhaveheard.had【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。我们学校的“下一代诗人”俱乐部是由我们的英语老师欧文先生创办的文学俱乐部。文章介绍了作者第一次参加俱乐部时的情景。【详解】1.考查被动语态。句意：我们学校的“下一代诗人”俱乐部是由我们的英语老师欧文先生创办的文学俱乐部。此处先行词club和start之间是被动关系，用一般过去时态的被动语态，故把starting改为started。2.考查及物动词。句意：当我参加第一次会议的时候，我被要求写一首诗，我必须读给俱乐部听。此处attend“参加，出席”是及物动词，后面直接跟宾语，故把attendedtothe去掉to。3.考查人称代词。句意：当我参加第一次会议的时候，我被要求写一首诗，我必须读给俱乐部听。结合句意可知把he改为I。4.考查形容词。句意：一开始我有点紧张。Be动词后面用形容词作表语，故把nervously改为nervous。5.考查so---that引导的结果状语从句。句意：然而，每个人都是如此的友好，我很快就不再担心。此处是so---that引导的结果状语从句，故在wasnice中间加so。6.考查固定搭配。句意：然而，每个人都是如此的友好，我很快就不再担心。stopdoingsth.停止做某事，故把worried改为worrying。7.考查介词。句意：我曾经在学校院子里读过一首关于自然的诗。故把in改为about。8.考查连词。句意：我选了一棵老树，在读书前把大家都聚集在树下。此处是before引导的时间状语从句，故把after改为before。9.考查名词复数。句意：俱乐部成员说这是他们听过的最好的作品之一。根据oneof可知后面的名词用复数形式，故把composition改为compositions。10.考查时态。句意：俱乐部成员说这是他们听过的最好的作品之一。结合句意可知这里指“更靠前的动作”，故把have改为had。【点睛】1.so+形容词/副词+that+从句,如：ThisstoryissointerestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.（这个故事如此有趣以至我想再读一次.）2.so+形容词/副词+(a/an)+(单数)复数可数名词／+that+从句,如果句中的名词是单数可数名词,其前就要用a或an,如果是复数可数名词或者,前面就不用,如：Thosearesobeautifulflowersthatwantstopickthem.（那些花是如此漂亮以至那个女孩想要摘下它们.）3.such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that+从句,如：ItissuchaninterestingstorythatIwanttoreaditagain.（这是一个如此有趣的故事以至我想再读一次.）温馨提示：so+表示数量的词many/much/few/little(少)+名词，此时不能用such.20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Threemenwerefishingwhentheangelappearedintheboatwiththem.Thefirstmangotoverhisshockandpolitelysaidtotheangel，“I’vesufferedbybackpainforyears.Canyouhelpwithme？”Theangeltouchedhisbackandhehadrecovered.Thesecondmanpointedtohisglassandaskediftheangelcouldcureherpooreyesight.Theangeltouchedhiseyesbuthecouldseeeverythingclearly.Theangelthenturnedtothethirdman,threwuphishandsinfear，“Don’ttouchme！”hecries.“I’mondisabilitypay!Idon’twanttobeanormallyperson！”参考答案：Threemenwerefishingwhentheangelappearedintheboatwiththem.Thefirstanmangotoverhisshockandpolitelysaidtotheangel，“I’vesufferedbybackpainforfromyears.Canyouhelpwithme？”Theangeltouchedhisbackandhehadrecovered.

Thesecondmanpointedtohisglassandaskediftheangelcouldcureherpoorglasses

hiseyesight.Theangeltouchedhiseyesbuthecouldseeeverythingclearly.andTheangelthenturnedtothethirdman,∧threwuphishandsinfear，“Don’twhotouchme！”hecries.“I’mondisabilitypay!Idon’twanttobeanormallyperson！”cried

normal

三、阅读理解21.AcardrewupoutsidetheSwanHotelandayoungmangotout．Pausingonlyforamomenttoseethathehadcometotherightplace，hewentintothehotelandrangthebellonthecounterofthebar．

Mrs．Crump，thelandlady，whowasbusyinthekitchenatthetime，hurriedout，wipingherhands．Theyoungmanraisedhishat．

“Excuseme，”hesaid．“I’mlookingformyuncle，Mr．White．Ibelieveheisstayinghere．”

“Hewasstayinghere．”Mrs．Crumpcorrectedhim．“ButI’mafraidthathewentbacktoLondonyesterday．”

“Oh，dear，”saidtheyoungman，lookingdisappointed．“Iunderstoodthathewasgoingtostayhereuntiltheendofthemonth．AtleastthatiswhathisservanttoldmewhenIranguphishouse．”

“Quiteright，”saidMrs，Cramp．“HeplannedtostayherethewholeofJuly，ashealwaysdoes．Butyesterdayhegotatelegramtosaythathiswasill．SohecaughtthetrainbacktoLondonimmediately．”

“Iwishhehadletmeknow,”Theyoungmansaid．“IwrotehimalettersayingthatIwascoming．I’vehadallthistroublefornothing．Well，sinceheisn’there，there’snopointinwaiting．”

HethankedMrs．Grumpandwentout．Mrs．Grumpwenttothewindowandwatchedhimdriveoff．Whenhiscarwasoutofsight，shecalledout：“Youcancomeoutnow,Mr．White.He’sgone．”

Mr．Whitecameoutofthekitchen，wherehehadbeenwaiting．

“Manythanks，Mrs．Grump，”hesaid，laughing，“youdidthatverywell．Thesenephewsofminenevergavemeanypeace．Thatyoungmanistheworstofthemall．Asyousee，whenheneedsmoney,heevenfollowsmeintothecountry．Well，perhapsnexttimehewon’twarnmebywritingaletter!”56．Thisstoryisaboutaman

．A．whowasverymuchlovedbyhisnephews

B．whosenephewwenttovisithimatthehotelC．whowasnotwillingtomeethisnephewD．whosenephewisalwaysaskinghimforhelp57．Whenhisnephewcametothehotel，Mr．White

．

A．tookthetrainbacktoLondon

B．lefttovisitasick

C．wenttopickupatelegram

D．hidhimselfinthekitchen58．Mr.Whitedidn’tlikehisnephewsbecause

．

A．theyalwaysfollowhimaround

B．theyfrequentlydisturbtheirsC．theywon’twritetohimoften

D．theyusuallyvisithiminhotels

参考答案：56-58CDB略22.IamHenryJekyll.Iwasborninthe1800s.Iinherited(继承)alargefortune,ahealthybodyandanexcellentmind.Iwasnaturallyhard-workingandsoonIwasverysuccessfulinmyjob.Sotheoutsideworldsawaserious,hard-working,successfuldoctor.Behindthisquietcharacter,however,wasawild,fun-loving,irresponsibleyoungman.Bothofthemwereme.Theylivedtogetherinthesamebody.“Wasitpossible,"Iwondered,“tofindadrugthatcouldgiveeachsideofmycharacteritsownseparatefaceandbody?"AftermuchthoughtandcarefulstudyIbelievedIhadfoundtheanswer.Ihadreadmanyscientificbooksandspentmanyhoursinmylaboratory,searchingfortherightmixtureofchemicalstomakemydrug.AtlastIgoteverythingready.Lateonenight,Imixedeverythingtogetherandpreparedmydrug.Iwatchedthesmokerisingfromtheliquidasitscolor1changedfromredtopurpleandatlasttogreen.Then,bravely,Idrankeverybitterdrop.Ifeltaviolentsicknessinmystomachandaterriblepaininallmybones.TheroomseemedtoturnroundandroundandItrembledwithfear.Thenthefearandpaindisappearedandastrange,sweetfeelingtookitsplace.Wildthoughtsdancedthroughmymind-thewildpassionsofanevilandcruelstranger.ButinsidemyselfIfeltyounger,lighter,morecarefreethaneverbefore."Ifthisispureevil,"Ithought,“Ilikeit.”Istoodthere,enjoyingthesestrangenewthoughtsandpassionsandsuddenlyrealizedthatIwasshorter.SoIdecidedtogotomybedroominmynewbodyandtakealookatmyselfinthemirrorthere.AsIcameintomyroom,IsawEdwardHydeforthefirsttime.Atthattime,thegoodsideofmycharacterwasstrongerthantheevilside.HenryJekyllhadhisfaults,buthewasmostlyagood,kindman.IbelievethatisthereasonwhyEdwardHydewassomuchsmallerthanHenryJekyll.Butthatwasnottheonlydifferencebetweenthetwomen.HenryJekyllhadakind,open,honestface.ButpureevilstaredoutofEdwardHyde'seyes.Ifeltnodislike,however.Indeed,Iwelcomedhim.EdwardHydewasme,youngandstrongandfulloflife.21.Inothers'eyes,thewriterwas_____________.A.wildandsuccessful

B.fun-lovingandresponsibleC.seriousandhard-working

D.quietandirresponsible22.Thewriterwantedtofindadrugto_____________.A.discovertherightmixtureofchemicalsB.observethechangeofthechemicalsC.createseparatebodiesforbothsidesD.makehimselfsmallerbutstronger23.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatthewriter_____________.A.wassatisfiedwithbothofhisbod