内蒙古自治区赤峰市巴林左旗林东蒙古族中学2020年高三英语联考试题含解析

内蒙古自治区赤峰市巴林左旗林东蒙古族中学2020年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Mr.Lee,who________asacarpenterforover10years,isnowaveryfamousstatesmaninthiscountry.A.hasworked

B.hadworked

C.worked

D.works参考答案：C2.Itis_________thathehasbeenaddictedtothedrugsandhasdifficultyquittingit.A.obviously

B.apparently

C.possibly

D.likely参考答案：D3..----DrWalter.We’dliketoinviteyoutogiveatalkaboutbirdfluonMarch22.

----March22,letmecheckmyschedule.Hmm,I_______havetogotoEnglandthatweek.CanIletyouknownextweek?

A.might

B.must

C.can

D.need参考答案：A略4.SchoolsinChinaarerequiredto

atleastone“SportsDay”peracademicyear.A.setaside

B.setdown

C.setout

D.setoff参考答案：A5.Whenwehaveachancetotravel,wetendto______asmanysightsintothetripaswecan---sevencountriesintendays,forexample.A.squeeze B.sneeze C.subscribe D.substitute参考答案：A【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：当我们有机会旅行时，我们倾向于在旅途中尽可能多地挤进景点——例如，在十天内游览七个国家。A.squeeze挤；B.sneeze打喷嚏；C.subscribe捐款；D.substitute代替，根据题意，故选A。6.

Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse____thepeoplewhosufferedalotintheearthquake.

A.ofhelping

B.tohelp

C.tohelping

D.oftohelp参考答案：D7.AChristmas

ispaidinearlyDecembereachyeartopeoplegettingcertainlong-termsocialwelfarepaymentsintheUSA.

A.income

B.salary

C.bonus

D.budget参考答案：C略8.______theauthorofthebookintendstoexpressisnotthelonelinessofbeingtrappedonadesertedislandbutthefaithinovercominganyproblemahead.A.That

B.HowC.What

D.Why参考答案：C这个句子中含有一个主语从句，引导词在从句中作宾语，表示“什么”，所以用引导词what。9.-----Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe_____mancanfinallysolvetheproblemofcancer?------Well．itdepends．A．when

B．until

C．after

D．before参考答案：D10.------CanIlookatthemenuforafewminutesbeforeIdecide?------Ofcourse.

,sir.A.Makeyourselfathome B.EnjoyyourselfC.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Takeyourtime参考答案：D略11.Hegetsupatsixo’clock,runsforhalfanhourandthenhasameal;thatishismorning____.A.policy

B.behavior

C.tendency

D.routine参考答案：D略12.Ican

yourhomeworkbeingwrong,butyoumustn’tcopyfromothers.A.putupwith

B.comeupwith

C.keepupwith

D.endupwith.参考答案：A13.Tourism,____________itbringsinmoneytoacountry,canalsoresultindamagetotheWorldHeritagesitesthere.A.because

B.as

C.while

D.since参考答案：C14.You’dbetterstopsmoking,_______yourhealthwillbreakdown.A.and

B.but

C.or

D.yet参考答案：C15.—Areyoustillmadather?—Notreally，butIcan’t

thatherremarkshurtme.A.deny B.refuse C.reject D.decline参考答案：A试题分析：句意：上文，你还和她生气吗？下文，不完全是，但是我不能否认她的话伤害了我。deny否认refuse拒绝reject拒绝decline谢绝，选A。考点：考查词义辨析16.Seeingthehappy

ofchildrenplayinginthepark，I’mfullofjoyandconfidenceinthefutureofourcountry．A．sight

B．scene

C．view

D．sign参考答案：B17.

thedifferencesincolor1s，languagesandraces，wesharethecharmandjoyoftheOlympicGames，andtogetherweseekfortheidealofMankindforpeace．

A．Though

B．Becauseof

C．InspiteofD．Inadditionto参考答案：C18.WhenwemetMr.Smithlastyear,he___________inthatschoolfortenyears.A.taught

B.wasteaching

C.hadtaught

D.wouldteach参考答案：C二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Oneday,mylittlebrotherboughtanicecreaminthestreet,enjoyingtoeatingit.Unexpected,hesawhisfriendcomingtowardshim,sohehurriedlyhidtheicecreamsbehindhim.Afterhegreetedhisfriend,theybegintotalk.Hisfriendhadthedogwithhim.Whenhestoppedtotalkwithhisbrother,hisdogmovedaround.Thedogwassuchgladtofindtheicecreaminmybrother’shandanditbegantoeatitwithgreaterpleasure.Mybrotherfeltembarrassedthathehadn’tsharedtheicecreamforhisfriend,hegavetheicecreamtothedog.Thenheboughtanothertwoforhisfriendandhimself.参考答案：【分析】本文属于故事，讲述作者弟弟在街上吃冰激凌的时候遇到朋友就把冰激凌藏起来，结果被朋友的狗发现并吃了，为此弟弟感到很尴尬，重新买了冰激凌与朋友一起分享。【详解】第一处：考查介词。句意：一天，我的小兄弟在街上买了一份冰激凌，正享受着。本句为enjoy的用法enjoydoingsth享受做某事，故去掉to。第二处：考查副词。句意：没有预料到，他的朋友正朝他走去，因此他把冰激凌藏在身后。分析句子可知，unexpected修饰整个句子作状语，故用副词形式，把Unexpected改为Unexpectedly。第三处：考查名词。句意：没有预料到，他的朋友正朝他走去，因此他把冰激凌藏在身后。icecream为不可数名词，故把creams改为cream。第四处：考查一般过去时。句意：在打完招呼之后，开始交流。分析句子可知，本文陈述过去的事情，故用一般过去时，把begin改为began。第五处：考查冠词。句意：他的朋友带了一只狗。第一次提及，故用不定冠词，故把the改为a。第六处：考查代词。句意：当他停下来跟我兄弟交流的时候，他的狗一直围着转。分析句子可知，本文陈述作者弟弟的事情，故把his改为my。第七处：考查副词。句意：狗发现了我弟弟手里的冰激凌非常高兴，大快朵颐。修饰形容词glad用副词so，故把such改为so。第八处：考查形容词。句意：狗发现了我弟弟手里的冰激凌非常高兴，大快朵颐。分析句子可知，本句描述狗吃冰激凌吃的很开心，没有比较的含义，故不用比较级，把greater改为great。第九处：考查介词。句意：我弟弟感到很尴尬，因为没有与朋友分享冰激凌。本句为share的用法sharesthwithsb与某人分享某物，故把for改为with。第十处：考查连词。句意：因此，他把冰激凌喂了狗。分析前后句可知，前后句为因果关系，故加so，也可以是递进关系，也可以加and。【点睛】so与such的用法。so（adv.）表示“如此”、“这样”的意思.用作副词,修饰形容词和副词.主要结构有：1.so+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数+that从句2.so+adj./adv.+that从句3.so+many/few/much/little+复数可数名词+that从句

such（adj.）表示“如此”“这样”意思.用作形容词,修饰名词.主要结构有：1.such+a/an+adj.+单数可数名词+that从句2.such+adj.+不可数名词+that从句3.such+adj.+复数可数名词+that从句小题7，修饰形容词glad用副词so，故把such改为so。20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mysoccercoachretiredinlastweek.Iwantedtodoanythingspecialforhimathisretirementparty.Mymummakesthebetterbiscuitsintheworld,soIdecidetoaskherforhelp.Mumtaughtmesomebasicstepofbaking．Iinsistedondoingmostofthebakingmyself.Ithoughtthebiscuitswerereallywell.MyonlymistakewasthatIdroppedsomeonthefloorafterIwaspackingthemup.Ataparty,mycoach,withabiscuitinhismouth,askedsurprisinglywhomadethemandjoked,“Imighthavetoretireagainnextyearjustgetsomemoreofthesebiscuits.”Myfavoritepictureatthepartyisofmycoachandmeenjoythebiscuitswithhappylaughter!参考答案：文章介绍作者的教练退休了，在退休聚会上作者送给教练自己亲手烘焙的饼干。教练非常高兴。考查介词。句意：我的足球教练上个星期退休了。在lastweek，nextweek，thisweek之前不需要任何介词。lastweek前面不加介词，去掉in。考查不定代词。句意：我想在他退休聚会上为他做些特别的事情。“一些事情”，肯定句中用something。故将anything改为something。考查形容词最高级。句意：我妈妈做的是世界上最好的饼干。用最高级，better改成best。考查动词时态。句意：所以我决定向她求助。这篇文章使用一般过去时，故将decide改成decided。考查名词复数。句意：妈妈教我一些基本的烘焙的步骤。step是可数名词，用复数steps。考查形容词辨析。句意：我认为这些饼干很好。be动词后接形容词good,well作形容词时，意为“健康的”。做表语用形容词，well改成good。考查连词。句意：我唯一的错误是在我将它们打包的时候将它们掉在地上。本处意为“当??时候”。故将after改成when/while。考查冠词。。句意：这里是特指第一段提到的退休聚会。特指“那次晚会”，应用定冠词the。考查动词不定式。句意：我可能明年要再退休一次，只是想得到更多这样的饼干。用不定式做目的状语。just后加to。非谓语动词。句意：我最喜欢的照片是我和我的教练在聚会上开心地享受饼干。根据介词of，应用动名词enjoying，mycoachandme是enjoying的逻辑主语。of后面接动名词，故将enjoy改为enjoying。【名师点睛】1.

谓语动词的错误是历年考试的重点和热点常见动词错误类型有①一般现在时与一般过去时错用；②and前后动词时态不一致;③主谓不一致;

④缺少动词,特别是be动词;

⑤第三人称单数形式错用;⑥主动语态和被动语态错用。例如“soIdecidetoaskherforhelp.”谓语动词decide时态发生错误，应使用一般过去时。2.名词的常见错误

单复数名词错用；注意区分名词是可数还是不可数；或根据名词前的修饰语或谓语动词的单复数来判断。例如“Mumtaughtmesomebasicstepofbaking．”名词step应使用复数形式。3.连词错误

连词包括关系代词、副词，并列连词and/or/but等

（一般考查从句关系who/whom/whose/what/which/how/why/when/where/if/whether）①Ihaveagoodfriendwho’snameisLiuMei.(错用了who的所有格形式，改为whose)

②Iteachthem,playwiththem,butwatchthemgrowingup.(此处应该是并列的关系而非转折，but改为and)③Cleverassheis,butsheworksveryhard.（as意为“尽管”，不能再跟but连用，所以去掉but）4.冠词错误

误用a和an（根据单词的第一个音素来判定）；误用a和the（固定搭配，或泛指、特指；多余的冠词或少冠词）①Wemaybeonefamilyandliveunderasameroof.(a改为the，thesame是固定搭配)②Aseveryoneknows,it’s∧famousmountainwithallkindsofpants.（mountain是可数名词需用冠词，所以加a）

③Ihopeyouhave∧pleasantjourney.（journey是可数名词需用冠词）5.形容词和副词错误

1)系动词后用形容词（be/am/is/are/was/were/become/go/感官性动词smell/feel）2)词性的误用：形容词修饰名词；副词修饰动词、形容词。①I’msurewe’llhaveawonderfullytimetogether.

（time是名词所以要用形容词wonderful修饰）②Mypronunciationwasterribly.（was后用形容词，terribly改为terrible.）6.代词错误

1）代词的主格和宾格（I/me;He/him;She/her;We/usThey/them）2）反身代词（myself/yourself/himself/herself/themselves/ourselves）3）代词的单数和复数

4）多余的代词和少代词①SoonIbegantoenjoytalkingtomyselfonpaperasIwaslearningtoexpressmeinsimpleEnglish.(expressoneself,

me改为myself)②OnedayIwrotealittlestoryandshowed∧tomyteacher.(加it)③Ifanyoneofushadanydifficultyinourlifeandstudy,theotherwouldhelphimout.(other后加s)④What’smore,youhavetobefriendswithyourpupilsandtakegoodcareofhim.(him改为them)7.非谓语动词的常见错误1）不定式，动名词作主语，宾语。

2）and连接的不定式或动名词前后一致（尤其距离较远时）3）介词后用动名词v-ing形式作宾语。4）某些动词后要求接动名词或不定式。

①SoonIbegantoenjoytalktomyselfonpaperasIwas….(enjoy后需接动名词talk--talking)②Buthisparentsthinkgotocollegeismoreimportantthanplayingsports.(作主语改为going)

③Childrenmaynotdevelopthehabitofreadandtheabilitytoenjoythemselves.(介词后用动名词ving形式作宾语)④Iparticularlyenjoyeddrivingthroughthecountrysidewithyouandsawthechangingcolor1softheleavesonthetrees.(and连接的不定式或动名词前后一致（尤其距离较远时），saw改为seeing)8.介词错误1）词组中的介词误用2）介词意思理解偏差3）介词的多用或少用①Therearetoomanypeopleamongmyfamily.（among改为in

inmyfamily为固定搭配）②IwassotiredthatIfellasleepatthemomentmyheadtouchedthepillow.（去掉at,themoment引导从句）三、阅读理解21.Whenyouwerelookingforareliable,honestautomechanize,howdidyoufindhim?Beforeyouwentintothatrestaurantyourecentlytried,howdidyouknowthatitservedgreatgood?Ifyouarelikemostpeopleontheplanet,youwanttoloweryourriskofabiguglysurprisesoyouaskedpeopleyoutrusttorefertoabusinesstheytrust.Marketerscallthisfriend-tofriendrecognitionofbusiness“word-of–mouthadvertising.Whenyoudoatreatjobforyourcustomerforabandjob,peoplearegoingtotalkaboutyourbusiness.Unfortunately,becausewehumansseemtofeelnegativeemotionsmoreintensivelythanpositiveones,there’remorelikelytotellmoreofourfriendsaboutbadexperienceswithbusynessthanpositiveones.Understandthis:customerbelievestheirownexperience.Youcan’tmakethembelievedthatyourcompanyiswonderfulwhentheyfelttheyweretreatedbadly.So,togetpositiveword-of-mouthgoingforyourbusinessinthisservice-basedeconomy,you’vegottodoareallyoutstandingjobforeveryone,exactly.Andwhenyoudo,youbuildagreatreputation.Thattakestime.Butitformsacloselinkwithyourcustomersinawaythatnoadvertisingandnopromotionalcouponevercould.Thegoodnewsisthatbecausetherearesomanydifferentbusinesseschasingafteryourcustomers’money,peoplewanttoknowwhomtheycantrust.Sopeoplearegoingtobetalkingaboutyou.Createafreesalesforceforyourbusiness–anarmyofdelightedcustomerswhotelleveryonethattheyknowhowgoodyourcompanyistodobusinesswith.That’sgreatantidotetodefectionitis.

64.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?A.Agoodnamewillbringyoumoney.B.Apersonshouldrelyonhisfriendsforbusiness.C.Advertisingcanmakecustomersbelieveitswonderful.D.Acompanycanrelyonitsassociatestosurvive.65.Accordingtothepassage,whetherwegotoaplaceornotdependon____.A.businessfames

B.mediaassistanceC.particularrecognition

D.associates’recommendation66.Whenyoudoanoutstandingjobinservice,youwillsurely_____A.MakemoremoneythanyouexpectB.HaveamutualunderstandingwithyourcustomersC.BuildagreatreputationimmediatelyD.Earnyourfameaswellasadvertiseforyourcompany67.Theunderlinedword“defectionitis”probablymeans______A.serviceimperfection

B.customers’distrustC.customers’protection

D.serviceadvertisement参考答案：ADDB

22.ComputerprogrammerDavidJonesearns￥35,000ayeardesigningnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankreadytolethimhaveacreditcard.Instead,hehasbeentoldtowaitanothertwoyears,untilheis18.The16-year-oldworksforasmallfirminLiverpool,wheretheproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David’sfirmreleasestwonewgamesforthefastgrowingcomputermarketeachmonth.ButDavid’sbiggestheadacheiswhattodowithhismoney.Eventhoughheearnsalot,hecannotdriveacar,takeoutamortgage(抵押贷款),orgetcreditcards.DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago,ayearafterleavingschoolwithsixO-levelsandworkingforatimeinacomputershop.“IgotthejobbecausethepeoplewhorunthefirmknewIhadalreadywrittensomeprograms,”hesaid.Davidspendssomeofhismoneyonrecordsandclothes,andgiveshismother50poundsaweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentworking.“Unfortunately,computingwasnotpartofourstudiesatschool,”hesaid.“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.Iknew