+Unit+4+知识点总结及练习 人教版英语八年级上册

人教八上U4短语翻译1.最好的电影院______________2.最大的荧屏_________________3.最舒服的座位___________________4.最好的服装店___________________5.最好的电台_________________6.买衣服最便宜________________7.有最差的音乐_________________8.播放最无聊的歌曲______________9.选择歌曲最仔细_________________10.买票最快捷________________11.最受欢迎的________________12.到目前为止；迄今为止___________13.离家最近______________________14.最好的音效_________________15.最差的店______________________16.最短的等待时间______________17.一点也不……_____________18.去看电影______________________19.相当差______________________20.远离______________________句型1.Theytrytolookforthebestsingers,themosttalenteddancers,themostexcitingmagicians,thefunniestactorsandsoon.他们试图寻找最好的歌手、最有天赋的舞者、最令人激动的魔术师、最滑稽的演员等等。2.That'suptoyoutodecide.那由你来决定。3.Whenpeoplewatchtheshow,theyusuallyplayaroleindecidingthewinner.人们看这类节目的时候,通常承担着评判优胜者的角色。4.Somethinkthatthelivesoftheperformersaremadeup.有些人认为表演者的生活是虚构的。5.However,ifyoudon'ttaketheseshowstooseriously,theyarefuntowatch.然而,如果你不把这些节目太当真,观看它们是有趣的。6.Andonegreatthingaboutthemisthattheygivepeopleawaytomaketheirdreamscometrue.而且很好的一点就是它们给人们提供了一种实现自己梦想的途径。三、重点知识总结1.beclosetosp.离……近beclosetosb.亲近的，亲密的。2.thanksfor“因……而感谢”，是向对方表示感谢的句型，后接名词、代词、或动名词ing形式，也可以说thanksomebodyfor。3.have…incommon“有相同的特征”。4.beuptosb.习惯用语，表示“由某人决定；是某人的职责”。beuptosb.todosth.表示“应由某人做某事”，常用it做形式主语。5.playarolein意为“扮演某种角色，起到某中作用”。其中in为介词，后接名词、代词、动词ing形式。6watchsb.dosth.意为“看某人做某事”，强调看到动作的全过程。watchsb.doingsth.强调看到动作正在进行。7.forexample意为“例如”，做插入语，可放在句首、句中和句末。suchas区别：“例如”，但forexample举得例子往往是个句子，suchas用于名词或名词短语的列举。8.givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.“给某人某物”9.oneof+形高名复动单“……之一”。10.seat名词“座位”takeone’sseat就座take/haveaseat“坐下”动词“使…就座，坐，落座”，常用过去分词。seat作及物动词，主语是人时，意为“使坐下；使就座”，宾语通常为反身代词；sit通常作不及物动词，主语通常是人 MayIsithere?11.Noproblem.用来回答感谢（主要用于美国英语中），意为“不用谢；别客气；没什么”，相当于You’rewelcome.或Notatall.练习一、单选1．Whatdoyoungpeoplethinkplacesintown?A．at B．over C．of D．out2．Boysloveactionmoviesgirlsdon’toftengotoseethem.A．and B．so C．but D．or3．SanyaisthesouthofChina.A．to B．on C．in D．at4．IliketheScreenCitybecauseitthebiggestscreensA．had B．has C．have D．is5．一Whodoyouthinkis_______

actor?一IthinkZhaoBenshanis．A．themostfunny B．mostfunny C．thefunniest D．funniest6．XiamenMetroLine1_______WeChatpayforpassengers,soit’squickandeasytotakethesubwayinXiamen.A．gives B．explains C．provides7．—ThenewssaidthatadriverlesscartraveledfromBeijingtoTianjin.—Yes.Itdrove________byitselfandfinishedthe114-kilometerjourney.A．separately B．comfortably C．completely8．Ihavegotyourphotos.Yourphotosare________goodandyoulookvery________inthephotos.A．pretty,pretty B．prettily,pretty C．pretty,prettily D．prettily,prettily9．Studiesshowthatfriends________moreDNAthanstrangers.Youmayhavemoreincommonwithyourfriendsthanyouthink.A．choose B．share C．win D．touch10．Aftertheheavysnow,thegroundwaswhiteallover.Manykidsweremakingsnowmeninthepark________.A．happily B．carefully C．quickly二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Whoisthe_____(popular)student,Sam,MikeorMary?2.Shanxiisourhome.Weshouldtake_____(act)tomakeitmorebeautiful.3.WeallknowthattheYellowRiverisoneofthe_____(long)riversinChina.4.Whenwegetolder,weneedtolearntomakea_____(choose)byourselves.5.Inthetown,thatmarketsellseverythingthe_____(cheaply).Butitisalittlefarfrommy6．Whogetsup________(early)inyourfamily,Tony?7．TownCinemahastheworstservice,butwecansitmost__________(comfortable)there.8．Whofinishestheirwork_______(quick),Tom,JillorJim?9．Heisoneofthemostsuccessful________(musician)inAmericahistory.10．TheCaspianSeaisthe________ofallthesaltlakes.(deep)三、根据汉语提示写单词1.Lookatthe_____(菜单)carefully.2.Shejustgotthelead_____(角色)inthenewmovie.3.Inthisrestaurant,the_____(服务)isterrible.Soisthefood.4.Attheparty,Amyisthegirldressingthemost_____(漂亮地).5.Thedictionaryhasmany_______(范例)ofhowwordsareused.6.I'mlookingforwardtomeetingthefamous__________（魔术师）.Ilikehimverymuch.7.Allthe__________（获胜者）aregreat.8.She__________（扮演）theroleofHuaMulaninthemovietwoyearsago.9.Wearenothappywiththerestaurantbecauseithasbad_________ （服务）.10.Myfatheraskedmetofacethematter__________（严肃地）.四、完成句子1．它离家最近。It’stohome.2．他为我选了一件漂亮的礼物。Heanicepresentme.3．这些书可供你选择。Herearesomebooksforyou.4．这次花多长时间，取决于他们。Howlongittakesthistimethem.5．—我们今晚吃些什么呢？—你来决定，妈妈。—Whatshallweeattonight?—Ityou,Mom.6．重要的是它们给人们提供了一条实现自己梦想的途径。Andonegreatthingaboutthemisthattheygivepeople________________________maketheirdreamscometrue.7．观看别人展示他们的才艺总是很有趣的。It’salwaysinterestingto________otherpeople________theirtalents.8．那个戴眼镜的女孩总是在公交车上给有需要的人让座。Thegirlwithglassesalways___________________________________.9．我的好朋友经常在学习方面给予我很多帮助。Mybestfriendoften________________.10．我们都应该认真对待我们的学习。Weallshould________ourstudy________.五、句型转换1．Whatotherthingsdoyouwanttobuy?(改为同义句)doyouwanttobuy?2．Goodstudentsnevergotoschoollate.(改为同义句)Goodstudentsareneverschool.3．Shehasnothing,butsheis