【题型易-语法选择梯度训练】 初中英语七年级上册-人与社会-主题专练

七年级上册语法选择专练试卷第=page1414页，共=sectionpages1515页试卷第=page1414页，共=sectionpages1414页专题-J712语法选择梯度训练初中英语七年级上册各地区最新主题汇编能力提升之【人与社会】18篇学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________初阶练手Passage1-6进阶练习Passage7-12高阶提升Passage13-18初阶练手阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从下列各题所给的项中选出最佳选项。Passage1（23-24七年级上·重庆·期末）根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Hello,dearclassmates!Lookattheoldphoto!Theyoungwoman1itisQianYuan.Sheis2Englishteacher.Sheisverygreat3herstudentslikeherverymuch.She4reading(读)books.Look!Somebooks5inthebookcase.QianYuan’sfatherisQianZhongshu.Heisawriter(作家).HisbookFortressBesieged(《围城》)isverygood.Iwant6itagain(再次).Her7nameisYangJiang.Sheisawriter,8.Andsheis9favoritewriter.Thisyear,Iread10books.Theyareallhers.Doyouthinkthefamilyphotoisgreat?1．A．under B．on C．in2．A．a B．an C．the3．A．and B．but C．because4．A．like B．likes C．doesn’tlike5．A．are B．am C．is6．A．read B．reading C．toread7．A．mother B．mothers C．mother's8．A．too B．also C．only9．A．me B．my C．mine10．A．thirteenth B．third C．ThreePassage2（23-24七年级上·广东揭阳·期末）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Chinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistory.Chinesepeoplebegantohave11Mid-AutumnFestivallongago.Itisoneofthemostimportant12inChina.Onthatday,everyonelikes13specialcakes.14looklikethemoon.Theyaremooncakes.There15manykindsofmooncakesinChina.Somehavefruitinthem,andothershavemeatoreggs.MyfriendTomlikesthemooncakeswitheggsbest,16Ithinktheoneswithfruitarethebest.Kate17thenicestmooncakesareinGuangdong.Ifitis18atnight,familiesoftenstayintheopenairneartheirhouses.Theylookatthebeautifulmoon19theskyandenjoythedeliciousmooncakes.20happytheyare!AlltheChinesepeoplelovethefestivalsomuch!11．A．a B．an C．the12．A．festival B．festivals’ C．festivals13．A．eating B．eat C．toeating14．A．Their B．They C．Them15．A．are B．is C．be16．A．so B．but C．or17．A．says B．said C．say18．A．finer B．fine C．finely19．A．in B．on C．over20．A．Whata B．How C．WhatPassage3（23-24七年级上·广东东莞·期末）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Hello,everyone.I’mNick.Ilikereadingverymuch,21myparentsbuyareadingrobot(机器人)forme.22nameisLuka.Itlookslikeanowl(猫头鹰).Owlsareclever,andLukaisclever,too.Itcando23thingswell.Itcanreadallthe24books,suchasstorybooks,picturebooks,cartoonbooksandsoon.If(如果)youput25interestingstorybookinfrontofit,itcanreadthestorytoyou.Ifyouputapictureinfrontofit,itcan26youwhatisinit.Luka27mygoodfriend.Itisreallyhelpful.ItisalwaystherewhenIwanttotalk.“Hi,Luka!”Isay.“Hi,Nick!28Ihelpyou?”Lukasays.LukacanspeakChineseandEnglish.Anditisalsoagreatsinger.Afterreading,Ioftenaskittosingasongforme.SomeChineseengineersmadeLuka.TheyhopetoletLukaread29kidsfromallovertheworld.Doyouwant30Lukahome?I’msureyouwillloveit.21．A．so B．because C．but22．A．It B．Its C．It’s23．A．many B．much C．alot24．A．child B．children C．children’s25．A．/ B．a C．an26．A．say B．tell C．talk27．A．am B．is C．are28．A．Can B．Do C．Let29．A．at B．to C．on30．A．bring B．tobring C．bringingPassage4（22-23七年级上·广东清远·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。DoyouknowBingDwenDwen?Letmetellyousomethingaboutit.BingDwenDwenis31cartoonpandaofthe2022WinterOlympics(冬奥会).Itcomes32China.Itseyes33blackanditsbodyiswhite.It34verycuteandstrong.BingDwenDwenhasagoodfriend.35nameisSheyRhonRhon.ItisalsofromChina.ItisababyChineselantern(灯笼).Its36isred.Itisverycute37beautiful.BingDwenDwenandSheyRhonRhonlike38sportsverymuch,andtheyoftenplaysportsinthesnowtogether.Ilove39somuch.Iwantto40friendswiththem.Doyouwanttobetheirfriends?31．A．a B．an C．the32．A．to B．from C．in33．A．is B．am C．are34．A．looks B．look C．looking35．A．It’s B．Its C．It36．A．color B．colors C．color’s37．A．but B．or C．and38．A．doing B．do C．does39．A．they B．their C．them40．A．makes B．make C．makingPassage5（22-23七年级上·广东东莞·期末）ItisFridaytoday.Cindywants41somethingsafterschoolwithherclassmate,Bob.Cindy’sparentslike42fruit,soshewantstotakesomefruithome.Shebuyssomepears,applesand43bigorange.Bobbuysahatandapairof44forhisbrother.Hethinkshisbrotherwilllike45.ButCindylosesherwatchonherwayhome.Sheisunhappybecausehermotherbuysthewatchforheronher46birthday.Thewatchissoniceandshelikesitverymuch.Shecalls110toaskpolicemen47help.Thepolicemenhelphertolookforherwatch,48theycan’tfindit.Cindyhastogohome.Whenshegetshome,she49herwatchonthedesk.“Howdoyoufindit,Mom?”asksCindy.“Yourteacherfindsitintheclassroom.”sayshermother.“Haha,Iwill50myteachertosaythanks.”41．A．tobuy B．buys C．buying42．A．ate B．eats C．eating43．A．an B．a C．/44．A．trouser B．trousers C．trousers’45．A．they B．their C．them46．A．twelve B．thetwelfth C．twelfth47．A．for B．of C．from48．A．so B．and C．but49．A．find B．finds C．tofind50．A．calls B．called C．callPassage6（24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）Howoftendoyouseeaplantyoudon’tknowabout?Your51don’tknowiteither.Youwant52ituponline,butwheredoyoustart?Nowasimplekindofplantidentification(识别)appmayhelpyou53theproblem.Youcanholdup54smartphoneandtakeaclearpictureoftheunknownplant.Thenyousubmit(提交)

55picture.Afteraveryshorttime,theappwillshowthenameoftheplantandother56information(信息).Theappcanidentify57than4,000plants.There58alsosomeotherplantidentificationappsnowadays.Maybeplantsarenottheonlythingsyouloveinnature.59aboutit.Scientists60todesignsomeappsthathelpidentifybirds,butterfliesandanimals.Itwillbeeasierforyoutoknowaboutthem.51．A．parent B．parents C．parent’s52．A．looking B．look C．tolook53．A．with B．in C．for54．A．you B．your C．yours55．A．a B．an C．the56．A．useful B．uses C．use57．A．much B．more C．many58．A．have B．is C．are59．A．Notworry B．Don’tworry C．Don’tworried60．A．aretrying B．tries C．hastried 进阶练习Passage7（23-24七年级上·广东珠海·期末）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。HereisanicestoryaboutKuangHeng.Whenheisyoung,hisfamilyisverypoor.Hehastodoalotof61inthedaytime.KuangHengisreally62inreading.Buthehasnomoneytobuybooks.Whatcanhedo?Inhistown,thereis63richman.Themanhasmanybooks,butneverreads64.Kuangtriestowork65themanforfree.Themanaskshimwhy.Kuangsaysheonlywantstoreadtherich66books.Themanismovedandletshim67allthebooks.However,thereisanotherproblemforhim.Hedoesn’thaveanycandles(蜡烛)68hecan’treadbooksatnight.Oneday,hefindsthelightintheneighbor’s(邻居的)homecanhelp69toread.So,hechisels(凿)acrack(缝隙)inthewalltoreadbookswiththelightnextdoor.KuangHengstudiesreally70everyday.Astimegoesby,KuangHengbecomesagreatofficer(官员)inhiscountry.Hisstorytellsusthatwecanthinkofwaystoworkoutourproblems.61．A．work B．works C．working62．A．interest B．interested C．interesting63．A．a B．an C．the64．A．they B．their C．them65．A．for B．at C．about66．A．man B．men C．man’s67．A．read B．toread C．reads68．A．but B．so C．or69．A．he B．his C．him70．A．easily B．hard C．goodPassage8（23-24七年级上·广东汕头·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Nowmanyofusenjoyatrip.Doyouknow71?That’sbecausetakingatripcanmakeusrelaxedandenjoyable.PaulandAlexaregoodfriends.Theyareoffice72,andtheyworkinthesamecompany.Theydon’thave73workthisweek,sotheyhaveaseven-dayholiday.Theywant74toLondon,thecapitalofEngland.Theywanttostaythereforfivedays,75theywanttovisitthecitywell.PaulandAlexaregettingreadyfortheirholidayatthemoment.TheywanttogotherebytrainsoPaulgoesontheInternetto76twotickets.AlexcheckstheweatherinLondonontheInternet.Andheknowsitis77thisweekthere.PaulandAlexalsobookonlyonehotelroominthemiddle78thecitybecausetheywanttosave(节省)money.Thisistheir79timetoLondon,sotheybuyaguidebookaswellasacitymapontheInternet.Paulsaves(保存)somemusicandmovieson80phone,too.Theycanenjoythemandtheywillhaveagoodtimeonthetrain.71．A．what B．how C．why72．A．worker B．workers C．worker’s73．A．some B．any C．few74．A．togo B．going C．go75．A．or B．but C．and76．A．buys B．buying C．buy77．A．sunny B．sun C．sunnier78．A．from B．of C．to79．A．first B．one C．two80．A．he B．him C．hisPassage9（21-22七年级上·广东佛山·期中）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。CantonToweristhehighesttowerinChina.81youstandonthetopofthetoweryoucangetabird’seyeviewofthePearlRiver.Visitorsare82intakingphotosofthecityatthetower.In2005,workers83tobuildthistower.In2010,thecolourfullightsofthetowerlighteduptheskyfor84firsttime.Ittookthepeoplefouryears85it.CantonToweris86thecentreofourcity.Itiseasytogettherebybusorbyunderground.Wealsoprovide（提供）87usefulinformationofthetowerontheInternet.Forexample,there88a4Dcinemainit.Thetowerisopenfrom9a.m.to11p.m.Therearemanywaysfor89tobuytickets.ForpeopleofGuangzhou,CantonTowerisworkofartandanewsymbol（标志）ofourcity.Wehopeourcity90moreandmoreprosperous（繁荣）inthefuture.81．A．When B．So C．Or D．But82．A．interesting B．interested C．interest D．interests83．A．started B．start C．starts D．starting84．A．a B．an C．the D．/85．A．build B．builds C．building D．tobuild86．A．in B．on C．of D．for87．A．few B．some C．many D．any88．A．has B．have C．is D．are89．A．we B．us C．our D．ourselves90．A．became B．become C．willbecome D．becomesPassage10（22-23七年级下·广东汕头·期末）语法选择在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Itwasmybirthdaylastweekend.OnFriday,Icalled91ofmyfriends.“Hello,Jane,”Isaid.“Wouldyoulike92tomypartyonSundayevening?”“Sorry,Betty,”shesaid.“I93.I’vegotalotofhomeworktodo”.“ThenIphonedJohn.Hesaid,“No,sorry!I94runningyesterdayandhurtmyleg.”IphonedBenonSaturday.Hesaid,“I’msorry.Mydad95workonSunday.Hecan’ttakemetoyourhouseinhiscar!”ThenIphonedKim.“No,I’msorry,”shesaid.“I’mwithmycousinsthatday.”Istartedtocry.Mumsaid,“96cry.GrandmaandGrandpacangotoyourpartythatevening.”97Sundayevening,IwasunhappybutIwenttomybedroomandputonmypartydress.ThenIwentoutsidetothegardenandthereweresomanypeoplethere—allmyfriends,mygrandparentsandevenKim’scousins!Theyallgaveme98andsang“HappyBirthday”tome.Itwas99nicesurprise!100didwedothatnight?Wedancedandlaughedalot.Wehadagreattime,ofcourse.91．A．any B．some C．every92．A．come B．coming C．tocome93．A．can’t B．mustn’t C．aren’t94．A．go B．went C．amgoing95．A．haveto B．hasto C．hadto96．A．Don’t B．Doesn’t C．Not97．A．On B．In C．For98．A．gift B．gift’s C．gifts99．A．a B．the C．/100．A．Who B．When C．WhatPassage11（22-23七年级上·广东广州·阶段练习）BrookeRosenbergisfromEngland.She’sa1015-year-oldgirl.Shesmilesalot.Shelovesthecolorpink102shelovestodance.“IftheyhaveOlympicdancing,Iwantto103inthat,”shesaid.Brookealso104herbigsister,Caitlin,whoiseight.Caitlinlooksafterherlittle105.Theyplaytogether.They106toGreenwoodMillElementarySchooltogether,too.“Weliketoride107.Wehavenicepinkbikes,”Caitlinsaid.ButBrookeRosenberghadcancerthreeyearsago.Hersisterwillgive108bonemarrow(骨髓)tomorrow.“Itfeelsreally109todothat,”Caitlinsaidaboutherbonemarrow.They’ll110SuperSisterscapes(斗篷)totakepartinanevent.Theywanttohelpmorechildrenwithcancer.101．A．tall B．short C．fat D．happy102．A．and B．but C．or D．after103．A．see B．write C．be D．sing104．A．says B．loves C．finds D．loses105．A．brother B．sister C．boy D．girl106．A．run B．hope C．go D．speak107．A．horses B．dogs C．bikes D．cats108．A．her B．him C．his D．their109．A．unhappy B．bad C．hard D．good110．A．buy B．wear C．make D．sellPassage12（23-24七年级上·广东广州·期末）516Aroucaisthelongesthangingbridgeforwalkersintheworld.Itis516meterslongand175metresabovetheriver.Doyouknow111itis?ItisinEurope.Itis112thenorthofPortugal(葡萄牙).Workers113tobuildthebridgeinMay,2018.Itcost$2.8millionandtookovertwoyearstofinish.Thebridge114throughtwomountains.Far,farbelowis115bigrushingriver.Alongtheriver,there116aneightkilometrelongwoodenwalkway.Ittakesabouttenminutestocross.Itis117totakeawalkonthebridge.Youcanenjoynaturalbeautyandwatchbirdsthere.Now,thousandsofpeoplevisitthebridgeeveryyear118theylikestayinghighinthesky.Manyof119thinktheyreallyenjoythemselvesthere.Ifyouwanttotraveltowonderfulplaces,you120516Arouca.Whynotvisit516Aroucainthecomingholiday?111．A．why B．when C．what D．where112．A．in B．on C．at D．to113．A．start B．starts C．started D．willstart114．A．run B．runs C．ran D．willrun115．A．a B．an C．the D．/116．A．is B．has C．are D．have117．A．excite B．excited C．exciting D．excitement118．A．if B．when C．before D．because119．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs120．A．like B．likes C．liked D．willlike高阶提升Passage13（22-23七年级上·广东汕头·期末）Doyouthinkofyourparents?“Yes,ofcourse.”Youmayanswer.“Ibuyapresentformymotheron121,andIgivemyfatherapresentonhisbirthday,122.”Thenwhatabouttheotherdaysofayear?Alwaystrytothinkofyourparents,notjust123someimportantdays.Ihaveafriend.HernameisMona.Shetellsmealotabout124parents.Herfatherisadoctorandhelps125sickpeople.Hermotheris126artteacher.Sheworksinamiddleschool.Sheoften127andreadsbooksontheweekend.Monaalwayshelpshermother128housework.TheyalllikeChinesefood,129Chinesefoodisdelicious.Allthefamilymemberslikerunningandtheyoftengotothesportscentertoexercise.Andtheythinkrunningcanmakethemlivea130life!121．A．Mother’sDay B．mother’sday C．Mothers’Day D．mothers’day122．A．also B．too C．either D．next123．A．by B．of C．on D．with124．A．their B．his C．her D．herself125．A．much B．many C．lots D．lotof126．A．a B．an C．the D．/127．A．playsports B．playssport C．playthesport D．playssports128．A．do B．does C．doing D．did129．A．and B．so C．but D．because130．A．health B．healthy C．healthily D．unhealthyPassage14（24-25七年级上·广东广州·开学考试）Benisagoodboy.Heoftenplays131tabletennisafterschool.Hecanplayitverywell.There132atennisracket(球拍),twotennisballs,threevolleyballsandtwobasketballsinhisroom.Helikes133sportsandheusuallyplaysthemontheplayground.Oneafternoonafterschool,Ben134outofhisclassroom.Hisfatherwaitedforhimattheschoolgate.On135wayhome,Bensawsomeboysskatinginapark.Hewantedtoskatewiththem,136hisfathersaid,“Youhavenotimetoskate.Youmustdoyourhomework.137youfinishyourhomework,Iwillbuyyouanicecream.”Benfinishedhishomeworkandgothisicecream.Hestartedtoeat138butafly(苍蝇)camealong.Itlandedontheicecream.Ben’sfathertoldBen139theflygoaway.Bensmiledandsaid,“Youdon’tletmeskate.Buttheflydoesn’thavehomework.Can’tyoulet140skateforawhile?”131．A．/ B．a C．an D．the132．A．are B．is C．have D．has133．A．play B．toplays C．playing D．plays134．A．willcome B．comes C．came D．come135．A．their B．they C．them D．themselves136．A．and B．but C．so D．or137．A．Because B．Before C．What D．If138．A．it B．one C．this D．them139．A．make B．tomake C．making D．makes140．A．he B．him C．his D．he’sPassage15（23-24七年级上·陕西榆林·期末）It’sthedaybeforeschoolstarts.Momtakesherthreelittle141,Jim,BobandTom,togoshoppingforclothesandschoolthings.There142somanypeopleinthestore.Jimwants143newshirt.He144knowhissize(尺码).Soheaskshismotherforhelp.Whenhismotherlooksforasmallshirt,Jimrunstobuythecola.Becauseit’s145sale.BobishappytoseehisclassmateJack,146hegoestotalkwithhim.Atthesametime,Tomischoosing(挑选)aschoolbagfromdifferentcolors.Momcan’t147JimorBob.Andshehastofind148everywhere.It’ssevenwhentheygethome.Momis149tired(累的).She150apenandthenwritesonerule(规定)onthelistof“FamilyRules”—Shopwithoneboyeachtime.141．A．sons B．son C．daughters D．daughter142．A．be B．am C．is D．are143．A．a B．an C．the D．/144．A．aren’t B．doesn’t C．don’t D．isn’t145．A．under B．of C．with D．on146．A．or B．because C．so D．but147．A．see B．sees C．seeing D．tosee148．A．they B．their C．them D．theirs149．A．real B．really C．nice D．nicely150．A．sell B．sells C．get D．getsPassage16（22-23七年级上·广东广州·期中）阅读下面的短文，根据上下文和句子结构的语法关系，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Didyouwatchthe2022WinterOlympics?Doyouknowthegirl151thepicture?Shewontwogoldmedals(金牌)atthe2022WinterOlympics.Sheisverypopularallover152world.HerChinesenameisGuAiling.EileenGuisherEnglishname.153doesshelooklike?Sheisabeautifulgirlwithbigeyes154shehaslonghair.GuwasbornonSeptember3,2003,inSanFrancisco,California,theUSA．HerfatherisAmericanandhermotherisfromBeijing.Gu155Chinaverymuch.Shenotonlyis156inChineseculture,butalsolikesdeliciousChinesefood.Gualwaysstudieshard.She157speakChineseandEnglishbothwell.Shealsohas158hobbies.Shelikesskiing,running,playingthepianoandplayingbasketball.Whenpeopleask159howtokeepthebalance(平衡)betweenstudyandhobbies,shesays,“First,Isleepfortenhourseverynight.Second,Ieatwelleveryday.Third,Ihavestrongloveformyhobbies.Lastly,Ialwaystry160onethingwellwithallmyheart.”Shehopesthatmoreandmoreyoungpeoplecanlearnaboutskiing.151．A．on B．for C．in D．at152．A．the B．a C．an D．/153．A．When B．Where C．How D．What154．A．or B．but C．and D．so155．A．like B．likes C．liking D．tolike156．A．interest B．interesting C．interested D．interestingly157．A．can B．must C．need D．should158．A．much B．many C．little D．few159．A．she B．her C．hers D．herself160．A．do B．does C．did D．todoPassage17（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期中）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。WelcometotheNewYorkCityLostandFoundOffice.Peopleoftenlosethingswhenthey’retravellingorwhenthey’rein161hurry.Theyleavethingsonplanes,ontrains,onbusesand162taxis.That’s163therearelostandfoundofficesatairportsandstations.TheNewYorkCityLostandFoundofficeisverybig.164peoplecomehereeveryday.Theylookfortheirphones,cameras,watches,computersandmany165things.Weusually166abouttwothousandmobilephonesandonethousandcameras.Atthemoment,there167alsosomestrange(奇怪的)thingsattheNewYorkCityLostandFoundOffice.Thereareaboutahundredbikes168aboat.Therearealsoalotofanimals.Thisweek,therearethreedogs,twoducksandapig!Whosearethey?Arethey169?Wedon’tknow!Areyoulookingforfifteen170sausages?They’reheretoo!161．A．/ B．a C．an D．the162．A．on B．in C．by D．with163．A．what B．how C．where D．why164．A．Hundred B．Hundredof C．Hundreds D．Hundredsof165．A．other B．others C．theother D．another166．A．arehaving B．had C．have D．has167．A．is B．are C．be D．am168．A．but B．or C．and D．so169．A．you B．your C．yours D．your’s170．A．kilo B．kilos C．kiloof D．kilosofPassage18（22-23七年级上·全国·单元测试）Whenwetalkabouttheuniverse,wemeantheearth,thesun,themoonandthestarsandthespaceamongthem.Ofallthestarsthesunisthenearesttotheearth.171otherstarsareevenbiggerandbrighterthanthesun.Manyofthestars172becausetheyaretoofaraway.Theearthisoneofthesun’splanets(行星).Ittravels173thesun.Themoontravelsroundtheearth.Itisoursatellite.Itisabout380,000km174fromtheearth,butit’sournearestneighborinspace.It175morethanthreedaystogettherebyspaceship.Nomanhastravelledfartherthantothemoon,butspaceships176menhavereachedotherpartsoftheuniverse.Man-madesatelliteshavebeen177spacebymanycountries.Thesesatellitesgoroundtheearthandhelpustolearnmoreabouttheearth,theweatherandotherthings.Ourknowledgeoftheuniverse178allthetime.Ourknowledgegrowsandtheuniversedevelops.179spacesatellites,theworlditselfisbecomingamuchsmallerplaceandpeoplefromdifferentcountriesnowunderstandeachother180.171．A．Millions B．Onemillion C．Millionsof D．Millionof172．A．cansee B．cannotsee C．canseen D．can’tbeseen173．A．to B．on C．round D．from174．A．long B．along C．faraway D．awayfar175．A．spends B．takes C．has D．needs176．A．by B．in C．with D．without177．A．sentup B．sentupinto C．sentinto D．sendup178．A．grows B．willgrow C．grew D．wouldgrow179．A．Thanksto B．Thanksfor C．Thanks D．Thank180．A．good B．well C．better D．best七年级上册语法选择专练参考答案题号12345678910答案CBABACCABC题号11121314151617181920答案CCABABABAB题号21222324252627282930答案ABACCBBABB题号31323334353637383940答案ABCABACACB题号41424344454647484950答案ACBBCCACBC题号51525354555657585960答案BCABCABCBA题号61626364656667686970答案ABACACABCB题号71727374757677787980答案CBBACCABAC题号81828384858687888990答案ABACDABCBC题号919293949596979899100答案BCABBAACAC题号101102103104105106107108109110答案DACBBCCADB题号111112113114115116117118119120答案DACBAACDBD题号121122123124125126127128129130答案ABCCBBDADB题号131132133134135136137138139140答案ABCCABDABB题号141142143144145146147148149150答案ADABDCACBD题号151152153154155156157158159160答案CADCBCABBD题号161162163164165166167168169170答案BBDDACBCCD题号171172173174175176177178179180答案CDCCBDBAAC初阶练手1．C2．B3．A4．B5．A6．C7．C8．A9．B10．C【导语】本文主要通过钱媛一家三口的照片，介绍了他们一家人。1．句意：里面的年轻女人是钱媛。under在……下面；on在……上面；in在……里面。根据上文可知是照片里面的年轻女人。故选C。2．句意：她是一名英语老师。a一个，泛指；an一个，泛指；the那个，特指。第一次提到用泛指a/an，English以元音因素开头，用an。故选B。3．句意：她很棒并且她的学生很喜欢她。and并且；but但是；because因为。根据句意可知是递进关系。故选A。4．句意：她喜欢看书。like喜欢；likes，like的第三人称单数形式；doesn’tlike不喜欢。根据“Somebooks…inthebookcase”可知是喜欢读书，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语要用三单形式。故选B。5．句意：一些书在书柜里。are是，be动词的复数形式；am是，be动词的第一人称单数形式；is是，be动词的单数形式。主语Somebooks是复数，be动词用are。故选A。6．句意：我想要再看一遍。read看；reading，read的现在分词；toread，read的动词不定式。wanttodo“想要做”，want后接不定式作宾语。故选C。7．句意：她妈妈的名字叫杨绛。mother妈妈；mothers，mother的复数形式；mother’s妈妈的。根据name可知是她妈妈的名字，需用所有格。故选C。8．句意：她也是一个作家。too也；also也；only仅仅。根据上文可知钱媛的父亲是一位作家，所以此处用“也”，位于句末用too。故选A。9．句意：而且她是我最喜欢的作家。me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“favoritewriter”可知是我最喜欢的作家，此处需要用形容词性物主代词my。故选B。10．句意：今年，我读了三本书。thirteenth第十三；third第三；three三。此处表示几本书，用基数词。故选C。11．C12．C13．A14．B15．A16．B17．A18．B19．A20．B【导语】本文主要介绍了中国中秋节的习俗。11．句意：中国人早就开始过中秋节了。a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词。此处指“中秋节”，前加定冠词the。故选C。12．句意：它是中国最重要的节日之一。festival节日，名词单数；festivals’名词复数的所有格；festivals名词复数。oneof后加可数名词复数。故选C。13．句意：在那一天，每个人都喜欢吃特别的蛋糕。eating吃，动名词；eat动词原形；toeating介词加动名词。likedoingsth.“喜欢做某事”。故选A。14．句意：它们看起来像月亮。Their它们的；They它们，主格；Them它们，宾格。此处作主语，用代词主格they。故选B。15．句意：中国有很多种月饼。are是，be动词的复数；is是，be动词的单数；be动词原形。主语是manykindsofmooncakes，be动词用are。故选A。16．句意：我的朋友汤姆最喜欢带鸡蛋的月饼，但我认为带水果的月饼是最好的。so因此；but但是；or或者。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。17．句意：凯特说最好的月饼在广东。says说，动词单三；said动词过去式；say动词原形。句子用一般现在时，主语是Kate，谓语动词用单三。故选A。18．句意：如果晚上天气好，一家人经常待在房子附近的露天地方。finer更好的；fine好的；finely优雅地，副词。作be动词的表语用形容词，且此处无比较之意，用原级。故选B。19．句意：他们看着天空中美丽的月亮，享受着美味的月饼。in在里面；on在上面；over在上方。inthesky“在天空中”。故选A。20．句意：他们多么幸福啊！whata引导感叹句，修饰可数名词单数；how引导感叹句，修饰形容词或副词；what引导感叹句，修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数。中心词是形容词，用How引导感叹句。故选B。21．A22．B23．A24．C25．C26．B27．B28．A29．B30．B【导语】本文介绍了Nick以及他的机器人朋友卢卡。21．句意：我非常喜欢阅读，所以我的父母给我买了一个阅读机器人。so因此；because因为；but但是。根据“myparentsbuyareadingrobot(机器人)forme.”可知后文表示结果，应说“所以”父母给我买了阅读机器人。故选A。22．句意：它的名字叫卢卡。It它；Its它的；It’s它是。根据“nameisLuka”可知，应说“它的”名字是卢卡。故选B。23．句意：它可以读很多书，比如故事书，图画书，漫画书等等。many很多，修饰可数名词；much很多，修饰不可数名词；alot很多，为副词短语，常修饰动词。根据“things”可知修饰可数名词复数，故选A。24．句意：它可以阅读所有的儿童书籍，如故事书，图画书，漫画书等。child孩子；children孩子们；children’s孩子们的。根据“suchasstorybooks,picturebooks,cartoonbooks”可知是儿童的书籍，即孩子们的书籍。故选C。25．句意：如果你把一本有趣的故事书放在它面前，它就会给你读故事。/不填；a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据“interestingstorybook”可知这是单数的可数名词，且interesting为元音音素开头的单词。故选C。26．句意：如果你在它前面放一张图片，它可以告诉你里面有什么。say说；tell告诉；talk谈论。根据“youwhatisinit”可知是“告诉”你里面有什么。故选B。27．句意：卢卡是我的好朋友。am是，用于第一人称单数；is是，用于第三人称单数；are是，用于复数。根据“Luka”可知是单数的人名，且是第三人称。故选B。28．句意：我能帮你吗？Can能；Do助动词；Let让。根据“ItisalwaystherewhenIwanttotalk.”可知机器人总会帮忙，因此这里问，我“能”帮你吗。故选A。29．句意：他们希望让卢卡给来自世界各地的孩子们读书。at在；to到；on在……上。根据“kidsfromallovertheworld.”可知是给孩子们读书。故选B。30．句意：你想带卢卡回家吗?bring带，动词原形；tobring带，不定式；bringing带，动名词。根据“want”可知后接不定式作宾语。故选B。31．A32．B33．C34．A35．B36．A37．C38．A39．C40．B【导语】本文介绍了2022年冬奥会的吉祥物冰墩墩，以及2022年冬残奥会的吉祥物雪容融。31．句意：冰墩墩是2022年冬奥会的卡通熊猫。a一（表泛指，用于辅音音素前）；an一（表泛指，用于元音音素前）；the这/那（表特指）。根据“...cartoonpanda”可知，此处泛指一只卡通熊猫，cartoon以辅音音素发音开头，空处应是a。故选A。32．句意：它来自中国。to到；from来自；in在……里面。comefrom“来自”，固定短语。故选B。33．句意：它的眼睛是黑色的，身体是白色的。is主语是第三人称单数；am主语是I；are主语是第二人称或复数。根据“Itseyes...black”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是名词复数eyes，空处应是are。故选C。34．句意：它看起来非常可爱和强壮。looks看起来，三单形式；look原形；looking现在分词或动名词。根据“It...verycuteandstrong.”和上下文可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是it，谓语动词用三单形式。故选A。35．句意：它的名字是雪容融。It’s它是；Its它的；It它。根据“...nameisSheyRhonRhon.”可知，空后是名词name，空处应用形容词性物主代词its。故选B。36．句意：它的颜色是红色。color颜色（单数）；colors颜色（复数）；color’s颜色的。根据“Its...isred.”可知，此处指颜色，结合空后的is，空处应用color的单数形式，作主语。故选A。37．句意：它很可爱，很漂亮。but但是；or或者；and和。根据“cute...beautiful”可知，设空处前后是并列关系，空处应用and。故选C。38．句意：冰墩墩和雪容融都很喜欢做运动。doing做，动名词或现在分词；do原形；does三单形式。likedoingsth.“喜欢做某事”，空处应是doing。故选A。39．句意：我非常喜欢它们。they它们（主格）；their它们的；them它们（宾格）。根据“Ilove...somuch.”可知，空前是动词love，空处应填入宾格them。故选C。40．句意：我想要和它们交朋友。mak