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2023-2024学年江苏省扬州市邗江区重点达标名校中考英语押题卷含答案考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、AsChinagrowsstrongerandstronger,Chinese_______________inmoreandmoreschoolsoutofourcountry.A.teaches B.istaught C.hastaught D.wastaught2、Althoughyoufailedfourtimes,Istillhopeyoucanhave______try.A.thefifth B.afifth C.thefourth D.afourth3、____newstudysaysthatgoingto___bedlateisharmfultoourhealth.A./,/ B.A,/ C.A,the D.The,the4、MoYanis________favoritewriter.TheyhavereadhisnovelTheFrogthreetimes.A.Mary’sandJoan’s B.MaryandJoan’s C.Mary’sandJoan5、—Ericfailedtogetaticketfortonight’sconcert.—It’sa____.It’sthelasttimethatthesingerwillperformonstage.A.method B.level C.pity D.goal6、-Mybikeisbroken.Canyouhelpme_____it?-Sure.A.repairB.recycleC.storeD.invent7、.—Whatdidshesayjustnow?—Sheasked__________.A.thatIlikedEnglishbestB.whatiswrongwithmeC.wherewasthenearesthospitalD.ifIwouldgoshoppingwithher8、—Howishegettingalongwith________experiment?—Notsmoothly.Thoughhefailedthreetimes,hewantstotry________fourthtime.A.the;the B.an;a C.the;a D.an;the9、Iwentshopping________therain.A.because B.although C.inspiteof D.so10、—Marry______tenyearsago.—Youmeanshe______himfortenyears?A.married;hasgotmarriedto B.gotmarried;hasgotmarriedwithC.gotmarried;hasbeenmarriedwith D.gotmarried;hasbeenmarriedtoⅡ.完形填空11、“I’mreallythankfultoourgovernment,foritprovidesuswithsuchagoodtrainingprogram.Thetraininggreatlyhelpsuslivewell.Iwillcertainlystudyhardandlearntheskills.ThenIcan(41)myfamilydifficultiesanddogoodtootherpeople.”alearneronthejobtrainingprogramsaid,feeling(42).Thelearner’sgrandfatherisnearly80yearsold,andhasmotheris(43)inbed.Sohisfather,whoisafarmer,isthemain(44)ofthefamily.Thefamilyispoor.Thelearnergraduatedfromhighschoolanddidnot(45)thecollegeentranceexam.Thejobtrainingprogramhelpshimlearntheskillsthathe’ll(46)intheworkplace.Thestoryremindsmeofanother(47).Itgoeslikethis:Onceuponatime,therewasamanwholikedfishingverymuch,andwas(48)tocatchlotsoffisheveryday.Themanwasakind-heartedperson,sohealways(49)hisfishwithhisneighborswhodidnotknowhowtofish.Oneday,hethoughtthatitwouldbe(50)ifhetaughtthemhowtofish.Sohe(51)hisneighborstogetherandshowedthemhowtofish.Everybodywasveryhappythattheycould(52)thefishtheythemselvescaught.Atpresent,therearestillalotofpoorpeoplethroughouttheworld.Butit’snotgoodifwegiveonly(53)tothem.(54),weshouldgivethemachancetolearnnewskills.Therefore,atechnicaltrainingisveryimportanttopeopleinneed,andthewilllearntheabilityto(55)money.Peoplecanlearnalotofusefulthingsinthetrainingprogramandwhattheylearncanhelpthemonthewaytofindjobs.1.A.solveB.changeC.studyD.find2.A.surprisedB.excitedC.relaxedD.interested3.A.illB.aloneC.silentD.dangerous4.A.problemB.exampleC.relativeD.support5.A.passB.copyC.knowD.mind6.A.repeatB.forgetC.needD.test7.A.storyB.learnerC.familyD.program8.A.afraidB.luckyC.sorryD.able9.A.sharedB.cookedC.exchangedD.weighed10.A.easyB.greatC.uselessD.crazy11.A.droveB.stoppedC.calledD.searched12.A.feedB.saveC.touchD.eat13.A.timeB.fishC.foodD.clothing14.A.NextB.InsteadC.LuckilyD.Especially15.A.payB.giveC.useD.makeⅢ.语法填空12、Tylerwasatroublesomestudent.Hesatinthebackrow.EverytimeIcalledhimtoanswerquestions,he’dr1.withaflip(轻率的)answer.Ifhegotitwrong,hewouldgetveryangry.Usuallykidscouldsitq2.inclass.However,Tylerwasjustloud.Oneday,TylerwastalkingwhileIwasteaching.Isaidtohim,“Tyler,whynotjoininourdiscussioni3.ofhavingoneofyourown?”Hegotupfromhischair,pusheditover,ands4.somethingIcan’tremember.Isenthimtotheofficeandhereceivedaweek’sout-of-schoolpunishment.Theweekwasawonderfultimeforme,butwhenitcametoane5.,Ibegantofeelworried.SoIcameupwithaplan.Onthedayofhisr6.,ItoldhimIwantedtostartoverwithhim.Ifhefeltlikehewasgoingtolosecontrol(控制)inclass,hecouldstepo7.thedoorforamoment.Fromthenon,Tylerwasachangeds8.inmyclassroom.Infacthewasasmartchildandheevenstoppedafightbetweentwostudentsoneday.Andheneverusedtheprivilege(特权)toleavetheclassforamoment.Ibelievethatjustlettinghimdecideforh9.madeallthedifference.Whentheyearwasover,hewrotemeathank-younoteabouth10.goodtheyearhadbeenforhim.IstillhaveittodayandfinditverymovingtorereadwhenIgetstressed(有压力的)aboutteaching.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Thisisabookshow.Readandenjoytheminyourfreetime!Let’sdopleasurereadingtogether.
GregHeffleyisatschool.Hismiddleschoolisgoingtoholdadanceparty,butitisverydifficultforGregtofindanyonetogowith.Finallyhefindsagirlfromhisclassluckily.ThatisthebeginningofthethirdWheelstory.Thisbookisfullofjokesandinterestingpictures.
ByJeffKinnney
Bean’soldersistergoestoasummercamp,butBeancan'tjoinherbecausesheistooyoung.SoBeanandherbestfriend,Ivy,decidetocreatetheirowncamp.Theycomeupwithalltheactivitiesand,ofcourse,theymaketherules.Theirhappinessandkindnesswill,makeyouwanttokeepreading
ByAnnieBarrows
StickDogisadogthatlivesinanemptypipe(管子).Hehasfourfriends,namedPooh-Pooh.,Strips,KarenandMutt.WhenStickDogsmellsdelicioushamburgers,heandhisfriendsdecidetostealthefoodfromahumanfamilythatishavingapicnicinPicassoPark.Alongtheway,theyfacealotoffunnychallenges.
ByTomWatson
ZoeandAlice'smothersavesdogs.Butdogsaren’t
theonlythingsthatneedtobesaved.Thefamily'snew
neighbour,Philip,doesn'tspeak,andnooneknowswhy.WhiteFurFlyingisallaboutunderstandingthelovefrombothinsideandoutside.Althoughitisalittlesad,thebookisgoodtoread.
ByPatriciaMaclachlan
1.Wecanfindout_________isfilledwithlotsoffunnyjokesandpictures.A.TheThirdWheel B.StickDogC.WhiteFurFlying D.IvyandBean2.WhatdoBeanandIvydecidetodo?A.Joinaschooldancingparty.B.Stealfoodfromthefamily.C.Savedogsintheircommunity.D.Setuptheirowncamp.3.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofthebookWhiteFurFlying?A.Funny. B.Humorous.C.Alittlesad. D.Boring.4.Thebooksabovearemainlywrittenfor_________.A.middle-agedadults B.kidsorteenagersC.elderlypeople D.collegestudentsB14、IfEnglishmeansendlessnewwords,difficultgrammarandsometimesstrangepronunciation,youarewrong.Haven’tyounoticedthatyouhavebecomesmartersinceyoustartedtolearnalanguage?AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter.Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinformation.Itissimilartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles.Thestudyalsofoundtheeffectisgreaterwhentheyoungerpeoplelearnasecondlanguage.AteamledbyDr.AndreaMechelli,fromUniversityCollegeLondon,tookagroupofBritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywerecomparedwithagroupof“earlybilinguals”whohadlearntasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive,aswellasanumberoflaterlearners.Scansshowedthatgreymatterdensity(密度)inthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthaninpeoplewithoutasecondlanguage.Butthelongerapersonwaitedbeforemasteringanewlanguage,thesmallerthedifference.“Ourfindingssuggestthatthestructureofthebrainischangedbytheexperienceoflearningasecondlanguage,”saidthescientists.Itmeansthatthechangeitselfincreasestheabilitytolearn.ProfessorDylanVaughanJonesoftheUniversityofWales,hasresearchedthelinkbetweenbilingualismandmathsskills.“Havingtwolanguagesgivesyoutwowindowsontheworldandmakesthebrainmoreflexible(灵活的),”hesaid.“Youareactuallygoingbeyondlanguageandhaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentideas.”ThefindingswerematchedinastudyofnativeItalianspeakerswhohadlearnedEnglishasasecondlanguagebetweentheagesoftwoandthirty-four.Reading,writing,andcomprehensionwerealltested.Theresultsshowedthattheyoungertheystartedtolearn,thebetter.“Studyingalanguagemeansyougetanentrancetoanotherworld,”explainedthescientists.1.Themainsubjecttalkedaboutinthispassageis________.A.scienceonlearningasecondlanguage B.man’sabilityoflearningasecondlanguageC.thatlanguagecanhelpbrainpower D.languagelearningandmathsstudy2.Theunderlinedword“bilingual”probablymeans_______.A.aresearcheronlanguagelearning B.asecondlanguagelearnerC.apersonwhocanspeaktwolanguages D.anactivelanguagelearner3.Wemayknowfromthescientificfindingsthat________.A.theearlieryoustarttolearnasecondlanguage,thehigherthegreymatterdensityisB.thereisnodifferencebetweenalatersecondlanguagelearnerandonewhodoesn’tknowasecondlanguageC.theexperienceoflearningasecondlanguagehasabadeffectonpeople’sbrainD.theabilityoflearningasecondlanguageischangingallthetime4.Inthelasttwoparagraphs,theauthorwantstotellusthat_________.A.learningasecondlanguageisthesameasstudyingmathsB.earlylearningofasecondlanguagehelpsyouagreatdealinstudyingothersubjectsC.ItalianisthebestchoiceforyouasasecondlanguageD.you’dbetterchoosetheagesbetween2and34tolearnasecondlanguageC15、WhyarefirstladiessoimportantintheUnitedStates?Theyareunpaidandhavenoofficialwork?Thereareseveralreasons,butthemostimportantreasonistheyarerolemodelsforotherwomenintheUnitedStates.JacquelineKennedywasthebestfirstladyintheUS.Althoughshewasn’tanactress,modelorsinger,shewasafashionandculturaliconwhocharmedpeoplewherevershewent.IfyouarelookingforsomeonewhoisascharmingasJacquelineKennedy,itwillbehardtofindanyonemoresuitablethanPengLiyuan,wifeofChinesePresidentXiJinping.Ifyouwerewritinganovelandtryingtodescribetheperfectmixtureofpersonalhistory,confidentladyforacharacter,you’dcomeupwithsomeonelikePeng.BornintoafamilyinShandongprovince,shejoinedthePeople’sLiberationArmyattheageof18,doingprettywellinsingingmilitary(军旅)songs.Butsheisnotonlyfamousforhervoiceandgreatachievements,butalsoforhercharityefforts.Shehas,amongotherthings,workedasamemberofWorldHealthOrganizationtofightagainstAIDS,andhasdonemuchfor2008Sichuanearthquake.ThemediareportedPeng’stripwithherhusband.ThiswasXi’sfirstforeigntripaspresidentandthefirsttimethatChina’sfirstladyappearslikeamodernwomanonPengLiyuan’sfirstofficialstatevisit.ThetripshowsthatshecanbearolemodelforChinesewomen,especiallyyoungChinesewomenathomeandabroad.Inthepast,ChinahasnothadatraditionoffirstladieslikeintheUS.NowthatChinahasahigherpositionontheworldstage,itcanhaveitsfirstlady!AndPengLiyuanistheperfectpersonwithwhomtobegin.1.FirstladiesareimportantintheUSbecause__________.A.theyareunpaid.B.theyhaveofficialwork.C.theyarerolemodelsforotherwomenintheUS.D.theyaremoreimportantthanotherwomenintheUS.2.WhichisNOTrightaccordingtothepassage?A.PengLiyuanisascharmingasJacquelineKennedy.B.PengLiyuanwrotemilitarysongsfromtheageof18.C.ThewriterthinksPengLiyuanisthemostsuitablefirstlady.D.PengLiyuanisfamousnotonlyforhervoiceandgreatachievement,butalsoforhercharitywork.3.Whatinformationcanyougetfromthepassage?A.DalianisPengLiyuan’shometown.B.PengLiyuanjoinedthePartyattheageof18.C.PengLiyuandidalotfor2008Sichuanearthquake.D.PengLiyuanworkedforWorldHealthOrganizationagainstflus.D16、Alittleriverrandownfromahighmountainthroughmanyvillagesandforests.Thenitreachedadesert(沙漠),"Iwentthroughsomanydifficulties.Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthedesert,"shethought.Asshestarted,.shefoundherselfslowlydisappearingintothesand.Shetriedmanytimesbutstillfailed."MaybeIcan'treachtheocean."shesaidsadlytoherself.Atthistime,adeepvoicesaid,"ifawindcancrossthedesert,socanariver."Itwasthevoiceofthedesert.Butthelittleriveranswered,“that'sbecauseawindcanfly,butIcan't.”“That'sbecauseyoucan'tgiveupwhatyouare.Letyourselfevaporate(蒸发)intothewind,anditcantakeyouacross,"saidthedesert."GiveupwhatIamnow?No!No!"Thelittlerivercouldnotacceptthisidea."Thewindcancarrythevapor(蒸汽)acrossthedesertandletitleaveasrain.Therainwillformariveragain,"saidthedesert."Andwhetheryou'reariverorvapor,yournature(本性)neverchanges."Hearingthis,thelittleriverwentintotheopenarmsofthewind.Itcarriedhertotheothersideofthedesert.1.Whatdidtheriverthinkwhenshereachedadesert?A.Shestartedtoworryaboutherself. B.Shebelievedshecouldcrossthedesert.C.Shethoughtshecouldn'tcrossthedesert. D.Shethoughtsheknewwellaboutthedesert.2.Wheredidthelittleriverwanttogo?A.Tothedesert. B.Tothemountain. C.Totheocean. D.Totheair.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto(指的是)?A.Thedesert. B.Thenature. C.Thewind. D.Theriver.4.Whatdidtheriverdointheend?A.Crossedthedesert. B.Stoppedtrying. C.Failedtogettotheocean. D.Died.5.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A.Theroadtosuccessisalwayseasy.B.Ourlivescanbeasdifficultasthelittleriver's.C.Weshoulddotherightthingwhateverotherssay.D.Tosucceed,weshouldchangethewayweusedtobe.E17、Comeandhavealuxury(豪华的)trip!
ComeandsailonaCrystalCruiseship(水晶游轮).Wehavethreeships:theCrystalQueen,theCrystalPrincessandtheCrystalPalace.
ComeandsailinluxuryonshipsaroundtheCaribbeanSeafor7or14days.
Ourseven-daytripcosts$2,000andourtwo-weektripis$3,500.
Atypicalone-weektrip
Day1—leavingfromMiami
Day2—beingafreedayinNassau,intheBahamas
Day3—visitingHaiti
Day4—visitingPuertoRicoandAntigua
Day5—beingafreedayinBarbados
Day6—travelingtoCaracas,Venezuela
Day7—flyinghome
Allfoodanddrinkisincludedinthepriceofyourtrip(exceptforalcoholicdrinks).Allourshipshaveacasino,acinema,afive-starrestaurant,atheatre,alibraryandagym.
Ifyouprefertogoonatripinanotherpartoftheworld,we’llalsoorganizetripstotheBalticSeaandtheMediterranean.
Ourshipscarryabout2,000passengersandwehavenearly600crewmembers.
Callimmediately/p>
Comeandhavealuxury(豪华的)trip!
ComeandsailonaCrystalCruiseship(水晶游轮).Wehavethreeships:theCrystalQueen,theCrystalPrincessandtheCrystalPalace.
ComeandsailinluxuryonshipsaroundtheCaribbeanSeafor7or14days.
Ourseven-daytripcosts$2,000andourtwo-weektripis$3,500.
Atypicalone-weektrip
Day1—leavingfromMiami
Day2—beingafreedayinNassau,intheBahamas
Day3—visitingHaiti
Day4—visitingPuertoRicoandAntigua
Day5—beingafreedayinBarbados
Day6—travelingtoCaracas,Venezuela
Day7—flyinghome
Allfoodanddrinkisincludedinthepriceofyourtrip(exceptforalcoholicdrinks).Allourshipshaveacasino,acinema,afive-starrestaurant,atheatre,alibraryandagym.
Ifyouprefertogoonatripinanotherpartoftheworld,we’llalsoorganizetripstotheBalticSeaandtheMediterranean.
Ourshipscarryabout2,000passengersandwehavenearly600crewmembers.
Callimmediately/p>
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.WhatistheCrystalPalace?A.It’saship.B.It’sahotel.C.It’satravelagency.D.It’saplaceofinterest.2.Wherewillthecruisestoponthefourthday?A.InCaracas.B.InNassau.C.InBarbados.D.InAntigua.3..Whatcan’tpassengersdoontheship?A.Drinkalcohol.B.Seeamovie.C.Readbooks.D.Goshopping.4.Howmanypeoplecantheshipcarry?A.Lessthan600.B.About2.000.C.About2,600.D.About400.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthematerial?A.PassengerswillleaveforMiami.B.Youcangoonatripfortwoweeks.C.ThereisnotheatreontheCrystalQueen.D.PeoplecanonlytravelaroundtheCaribbeanSea.F18、阅读下列表格内容,从每小题中选出一个最佳答案。
ChinesewriterMoYanwontheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein2012.Mo,whowasbornin1955intoafarmer’sfamilyinGaomiCountyinShandongProvince,isthefirstChinesenationaltowintheNobelPrizeinLiterature.Inhisearlyyears,lifewasnoteasyandheexperiencedhunger(饥饿).ThesethingshaveinfluencedMoYan’slaterwritings.
60-year-oldParkGeun-hye(朴槿惠)waselected(选举)thenewPresidentofSouthKoreainDecember,2012.Shebecomesthecountry’sfirstfemaleheadofstateandhertermwilllastfiveyearsfrom2013.“Iwillbecomeapresidentwhoputspeople’slivingbeforeanythingelse,”shetoldthecheeringPeopleincentralSeoulassheacceptedherwin.“Iwillkeepmypromises.”
BarackObama(borninHonolulu,Hawaiiin1961),whowaselectedthe44thPresidentoftheUnitedStatesin2008,hasbeenelectedagaintoasecondterm,fightingagainstRepublicanchallengerMittRomney.ObamaisagraduateofColumbiaUniversityandHarvardLawSchool.HisfatherwasfromKenya.AndhismotherwasborninWichits,Kansas.
1.WhenMoYanwasyoung,hisfamilymightbe.A.big B.poor C.rich D.small2.WhenwasParkGeun-hyeborn?____________A.In1952. B.In1955.C.In1961. D.In1987.3.WherewasBarackObamaborn?________________A.InKansas. B.InKenya.C.InColumbia. D.InHawaii.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthepassages?___________A.ThewriterMoYanlivedinabigcitybeforehegottheprize.B.ParkGeun-hyewillleadSouthKoreatilltheyear2018.C.ObamafoughtagainsthischallengerMittRomneyintheelection.D.Amongthethreepersons,ParkGeun-hy
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