新概念英语第四册第四单元句型翻译

新概念英语第四册第四单元句型翻译Lesson4Seeinghands能看见东西的手IntheSovietUnionseveralcaseshavebeenreportedrecentlyofpeoplewhocanreadanddetectcolorswiththeirfingers,andevenseethroughsoliddoorsandwalls.Onecaseconcernsan'eleven-year-oldschoolgirl,VeraPetrova,whohasnormalvisionbutwhocanalsoperceivethingswithdifferentpartsofherskin,andthroughsolidwalls.Thisabilitywasfirstnoticedbyherfather.Onedayshecameintohisofficeandhappenedtoputherhandsonthedoorofalockedsafe.Suddenlysheaskedherfatherwhyhekeptsomanyoldnewspaperslockedawaythere,andevendescribedthewaytheyweredoneupinbundles.Vera'scurioustalentwasbroughttothenoticeofascientificresearchinstituteinthetownofUIyanovsk,nearwhereshelives,andinAprilshewasgivenaseriesoftestsbyaspecialcommissionoftheMinistryofHealthoftheRussianFederalRepublic.Duringthesetestsshewasabletoreadanewspaperthroughanopaquescreenand,strangerstill,bymovingherelbowoverachild'sgameofLottoshewasabletodescribethefiguresandcolorsprintedonit;and,inanotherinstance,wearingstockingsandslippers,tomakeoutwithherfoottheoutlinesandcolorsofapicturehiddenunderacarpet.Otherexperimentsshowedthatherkneesandshouldershadasimilarsensitivity.DuringallthesetestsVerawasblindfold;and,indeed,exceptwhenblindfoldshelackedtheabilitytoperceivethingswithherskin.Itwasalsofoundthatalthoughshecouldperceivethingswithherfingersthisabilityceasedthe【句型名称】词组happento【课文原句】Onedayshecameintohisofficeandhappenedtoputherhandsonthedoorofalockedsafe.【演练例句】I________（正好在市场）yesterdaywhenafirestarted.I________（碰巧遇见了彼得）onthewaytothebookstoreyesterday.Evenifyou________（碰巧走了运）,yourluckcanrunout.（与to连用）偶然发生；巧遇I________（恰巧出去了）whenhecalled.【对比】发生（某事件）；对……产生影响DidyouhearwhathappenedtoDavidlastnight?你听说大卫昨天晚上发生什么事了吗?Abadaccidenthappenedtothatfamily.那个家庭发生了不幸的事情。AlthoughAnneishappywithhersuccess,shewonderswhatwillhappentoherprivatelife.虽然安妮为事业的成功感到高兴，但她不知道她个人的生活会发生什么事。【句型名称】动词keep与宾语补足语【课文原句】Suddenlysheaskedherfatherwhyhekeptsomanyoldnewspaperslockedawaythere,andevendescribedthewaytheyweredoneupinbundles.【演练例句】AsIgotinmyskills,Ibegantoaddtricks:tossingtheballssothatonewentoverthetopoftheothers,orundertheothers,orIbouncedoneoffmyhandorelbowandstillkeptthepatterngoing.当我的技术进步，我开始增加花样：抛球时让一个球经过其他球的上方或者其他球的下方，或者我让一个球弹在我的头上或臂肘上，并继续按原来的方式抛球。Astheshopwascrowdedwithmanycustomerslastweekend,MaryandTom________（等了足有10分钟）beforetheywereserved.Attheextreme,somenuclearwasteissoradioactiveithasto________（使其须隔离保存数千年）.Shekeptthedeskextremelyneat.她的桌子保持得非常干净整洁。Everythingthathasbeensaidheretoday________（都要保密）.Millionsofpeople________（眼睛盯住电视屏幕）towatchthematch.Ratsranabouttheatticallnight,whichkeptmeawake.阁楼老鼠整夜跑，吵得我睡不着。Doctorsareobligedbylawto________（让病人活着）whilethereisachanceofrecovery.Helivedontheinterestandkeephiscapitalintact.他靠利息生活，本钱不动。IalwaysmakesurethatIhaveplentifulsupplyofthingsto________（让孩子们娱乐）whenwegoonlongjourjeys.I________（眼睛都眼不开）,Iwassotired.Themanagerpromisedto________（让我们了解生意的进展情况）.Keepthepatienthorizontalwiththefeetslightlyraised.使病人保持平卧，双腿略略抬高。Manypeopleseemtooverlookthebasicfact:themajorfunctionofclothingistokeepuswarmandcomfortable.许多人似乎忽视了这个基本事实：衣服的基本功能是保持我们舒适和温暖。【句型名称】形容词作状语【课文原句】Duringthesetestsshewasabletoreadanewspaperthroughanopaquescreenand,strangerstill,bymovingherelbowoverachild'sgameofLottoshewasabletodescribethefiguresandcolorsprintedonit;【演练例句】________（急于作出决定）,thechairmancalledforavote.Anxiousforaquickdecision________（最重要的是）,onceyousetagoalyouhavetoworkforitwithgreatdetermination.Mostimportantofall________（与预期相反）,theseplantsareusuallyshallowrooted.，这些植物的根一般都扎得很浅。Contrarytotheexpectation【句型名称】连词＋形容词等【课文原句】DuringallthesetestsVerawasblindfold;and,indeed,exceptwhenblindfoldshelackedtheabilitytoperceivethingswithherskin.【演练例句】Untilfinished,theproblemwasacontinuousworrytome.在这个问题解决前，它一直困扰着我。（V-ed用作时间状语）________（气体受冷时）,gaseshavealittlegreaterdensityandspecificdensity.，其密度和比重稍有增加。（V-ed用作条件状语）________（这种药吃得及时）,themedicinewillbequiteeffective.，那是非常幼小的。（V-ed用作条件状语）Abodyatrestremainsatrestandabodyinmotionremainsinmotionataconstantspeedinastraightline________（如果不受外力作用）.Hisjos________（他小时候）hadbeentolookafterthelandlord’sdogsandhorses.________（我小时候）Ilookedatsuchthingsquitedifferently.________（若不及时浇水）,yourpottedflowerswillwithersoon.Pastexperience,________（如果不忘记）,isaguideforthefuture.【句型名称】名词性连词【课文原句】Itwasalsofoundthatalthoughshecouldperceivethingswithherfingersthisabilityceasedthemomentherhandswerewet.【演练例句】Themomentthebuttonispressedthemachinestarts.一按电钮，机器就开动起来。Iwasgrippedbythefilmfromthemomentitstarted.这部电影一开始我就被它吸引住了。Theeagerchildrenmobbedthecandymanthemomentheappeared.卖糖果的人刚出现，急切的孩子们便把他包围了。IpredictedtheMayorwillscraptheplan,theminutehegetsreelected.我断定那位市长一重新当选就会放弃那个计划。Hewaslateandheactivatedthemachinebypressingthebuttontheminuteheenteredtheworkshop.他迟到了，于是，他一进工作室就按下按钮，发动了机器。Youseethelightningtheinstantithappensbutyouhearthethunderlater.闪