小学英语单词分类大全带音标

小学英语单词分类大全（带音标）

1学习用品(schoolthings)

pen/pen/钢笔

pencil/'pens"铅笔

pencil-case/'penslkeis/铅笔盒

ruler/'ru:la/尺子

book/buk/书

bag/b纪g/包

postcard/paustka:d/明信片

newspaper/,nju:z,peipa/报纸

schoolbag/sku:lb纪g/书包

eraser/ireisa/橡皮

crayon/'kreian/蜡笔

sharpener/Ja:pana/卷笔刀

story-book/'sto:ri]buk/故事书

notebook/'nautbuk/笔记本

Chinesebook/'tJai'ni:z/语书

Englishbook/'igliJ/英语书

mathsbook/m纪®$/数学书magazine/,m纪ga'zi:n/杂

志newspaper/'nju:z,peipa/报纸dictionary/5dikJeneri

/词典

2身体部位(body)

foot/fut/脚

head/hed/头

face/feis/脸

hair/hsa/头发

nose/nauz/鼻子

mouth/mauo/嘴

eye/ai/眼睛

ear/ia/耳朵

arm/a:m/手臂

hand/h纪nd/手

finger/'figa/手指

leg/leg/腿

tail/teil/尾巴

3颜色(colours)

red/red/红

blue/blu:/蓝

yellow/'jelau/黄

green/gri:n/绿

white/wait/白

black/bl纪k/黑

pink/pi口k/粉红

purple/'pe:pl/紫

orange/'o:rind3/橙

brown/braun/棕

4动物(animals)

cat/k纪t/猫

dog/dog/狗

pig/pig/猪

duck/dAk/鸭

rabbit/'r纪bit/兔子

horse/ho:s/马

elephant/'elifent/大象

ant/纪nt/蚂蚁

fish/fiJ/鱼

bird/be:d/鸟

snake/sneik/蛇

mouse/maus/鼠

kangaroo/,k岔gge'ru:/袋鼠

monkey/'mAki/猴子

panda/'p纪nda/熊猫

bear/bsa/熊

lion/'laian/狮

tiger/'taiga/老虎

fox/foks/狐狸

zebra/'zi:bra/斑马

deer/dia/鹿

giraffe/dsi5ra:f/长颈鹿

goose/gu:s/鹅

hen/hen/母鸡

turkey/'ta:ki/火鸡

lamb/I纪m/小羊

sheep/Ji:p/绵羊

goat/gaut/山羊

cow/kau/奶牛

shark/'Ja:k/鲨鱼

seal/si:1/海豹

5人物(people)

friend/frend/朋友

boy/boi/男孩

girl/ga:1/女孩

mother/'m心a/母亲

father/'fa:da/父亲

sister/'sista/姐妹

brother/'brAda/兄弟

uncle/'Akl/叔叔

man/m纪n/男人

woman/'wuman/女人

Mr先生Miss小姐

lady/'leidi/女士

mom/mom/妈妈

dad/d史d/爸爸

parents/'psarants/父母

grandma/'grandma:/grandmother/'gr纪nd,mAda/（夕卜）

祖母

grandpa/'grandpa:/grandfather/'gr纪nd,fa:6a/（夕

卜）祖父

aunt/a:nt/阿姨

cousin/'kazn/堂兄妹

son/san/儿子

baby/'beibi/婴儿

kid/kid/小孩

classmate/'kla:smeit/同学

queen/'kwi:n/女

visitor/'vizita/参观者

neighbour/'neiba/邻居

principal/'prinsapal/校长

penpal/penp纪1/笔友

tourist/'tu:rist/旅行者

people/'pi:pl/人物

robot/'raubot/机器人六、职业（job）

teacher/'ti:tJa/教师

student/'stju:dant/学生

doctor/'dokta/医生

nurse/na:s/护士

driver/'draiva/司机

farmer/'fa:ma/农民

singer/'sia/歌唱家

writer/'raita/作家

artist/'a:tist/画家

actor/'，kta/男演员

actress/'纪ktris/女演员TV

reporter/ripo:ta/电视台记者

engineer/,end3i，nia/工程师

policeman/pa51i:sman/（男）警察

salesperson/'seiIz,pa:sn/销售员

cleaner/'kli:na/清洁工

baseballplayer/'beis,bo:1'pleia/棒球运动员

assistant/a'sistant/售货员

6食品foodanddrink）

breakfast/'brekfast/早餐

lunch/IJ]ntJ/中餐

dinner/'dina/晚餐

egg/eg/鸡蛋

rice/rais/米饭

cake/keik/蛋糕

bread/bred/面包

jam/d3纪m/果酱

biscuit/'biskit/饼干

sausage/'so:sid3/香肠

sandwich/'s纪ndwitJ/三明治

dumplings/'dAmpli/饺子

Frenchfries/frentJfraiz/薯条meat/mi:t/肉chicken

/'tJikin/鸡肉

mutton/'mAtn/羊肉

beef/bi:f/牛肉

pork/po:k/猪肉

fish/fiJ/鱼

hamburger/'h纪mba:ga/汉堡

hotdog/hotdog/热狗

noodles/'nu:dl/面条

soup/su:p/汤

salad/'s纪1ad/沙拉

miIk/milk/牛奶

water/'wo:ta/水

ice-cream/aiskri:m/冰淇淋

cola/'kaula/可乐

juice/d3U：s/果汁

tea/ti:/茶

coffee/'kofi/咖啡

fruit/fru:t/水果

apple/'"pl/苹果

banana/ba'na:na/香蕉

pear/psa/梨

orange/'o:rind3/橙

watermelon/'wo:ta,melan/西瓜

grape/greip/葡萄

cherry/'tJeri/樱桃

lemon/5leman/柠檬

mango/'mZ己gau/芒果

coconut/'kaukanAt/椰子

peach/pi:tJ/桃

strawberry/'stro:bari/草莓

vegetable/'ved3itabi/蔬菜

eggplant/5egpla:nt/茄子

greenbeans/gri:nbi:ns/青豆

tomato/ta5meitau/西红柿

potato/pa'teitau/土豆

cucumber/，kju:kamba/黄瓜

onion/'anjan/洋葱

pea/pi:/豌豆

carrot/'k纪rat/胡萝卜

cabbage/'k纪bid3/卷心菜

pumpkin/'pampkin/南瓜

sweetpotato/swi:tpateitau/红薯

7衣服(clothes)

jacket/'d3纪kit/夹克衫

shirt/Je:t/衬衫

T-shirtT恤衫

skirt/ske:t/短裙子

dress/dres/连衣裙

jeans/d3i:nz/牛仔裤

pants/p岔nts//trousers/'trauzez/裤子

socks/soks/袜子

shoes/Ju:z/鞋子

sweater/'swete/毛衣

coat/keut/外套

raincoat/'reinkeut/雨衣

shorts/Jo:ts/短裤

sandals/'s纪ndl/凉鞋

boots/bu:ts/靴子

hat/h纪t/有边帽

cap/k纪p/无边帽

tie/tai/领带

sunglasses/'sAngla:siz/太阳镜

scarf/ska:f/围巾

gloves/glAVZ/手套

8交通工具(vehicles)

bike/baik/自行车

bus/bAS/公共汽车

train/trein/火车

boat/baut/小船

ship//ip/轮船

yacht/jot/快艇

car/ka:/小汽车

taxi/'t纪ksi/出租车

jeep/d3i：p/吉普车

van/v纪n/小货车

plane/plein/飞机

subway/'sAbwei/地铁

motorcycle/'mauta,saikl/摩托车

9杂物(otherthings)

window/'windau/窗户

door/do:/门

desk/desk/课桌

chair/t/sa/椅子

bed/bed/床

computer/kem，pju:ta/计算机

board/bo:d/写字板

fan/f纪n/风扇

light/lait/灯

mirror/'mira/镜子

teacher5sdesk/'ti:tJadesk/讲台

picture/'piktJa/图画

photo/'fautau/照片

wall/wo:1/墙壁

floor/flo:/地板

football/'futbo:1/足球

present/5preznt//gift/gift/礼物

Walkman/'wo:kman/随身听

lamp/I纪mp/台灯

phone/faun/电话

sofa/'saufa/沙发

shelf/Jelf/书架

fridge/frid3/冰箱

table/'teibl/桌子

air-conditioner/sakan，diJana/空调

key/ki:/钥匙

lock/Iok/锁

plate/pleit/盘子

knife/naif/刀

fork/fo:k/叉

spoon/spu:n/勺子

chopsticks/'tJopstiks/筷子

pot/pot/锅

toy/toi/玩具

doll/dol/洋娃娃

ball/bo:1/球

balloon/be'lu:n/气球

kite/kait/风筝

jigsawpuzzle/'d3igso:'pAzl/拼图游戏

box/boks/盒子

umbrella/Am，brela/伞

zipper/'zipa/拉链

violin/,vaia'lin/小提琴

nest/nest/鸟窝

hole/haul/洞

toothbrush/'tu：9brAJ/牙刷

menu/，menju:/菜单

e-card/ka:d/电子卡片

e-mail/meil/电子邮件

money/'mAni/钱

trafficlight/'tr纪fiklait/交通灯

medicine/'medisin/药

10地点(locations)

home/haum/家

room/ru:m/房间

bedroom/'bedrum/臣卜室

bathroom/'b纪®!'!™/卫生间

livingroom/'liviru:m/起居室/客厅

kitchen/'kitJin/厨房

classroom/'kla:srum/教室

school/sku:1/学校

park/pa:k/公园

library/，laibrari/图书馆

postoffice/paust'o:fis/邮政局

hospital/'hospitl/医院

cinema/'sinima/电影院

bookstore/'buksto:/书店

farm/fa:m/农场

zoo/zu:/动物园

garden/'ga:dn/花园

playground/'pleigraund/操场

canteen/k纪n'ti:n/餐厅

teacher5soffice/'o:fis/教师办公室

gym/d3im/体育馆

washroom/ywojrum/盥洗室

artroom/a:tru:m/美术室

computerroom/kam，pju:ta/电脑房

musicroom/'mju:zik/音乐教室

TVroom电视房

flat/fl纪t/公寓

company/'kAmpani/公司

factory/'f纪ktari/工厂

petshop/petjop/宠物店

sciencemuseum/^saiansmju:'ziam/科学博物馆

theGreatWall/greitwo:1/长城

supermarket/'sju:pa,ma:kit/超市

bank/b纪k/银行

country/'kAntri/乡村

village/,vilid3/村庄

city/'siti/城市

11气象(weather)

cold/kauld/冷的

hot/hot/热的

warm/wo:m/温暖的

cool/ku:1/凉爽的

snowy/snaui/下雪的

sunny/'sAni/晴朗的

rainy/'reini/下雨

windy/'windi/刮风的

cloudy/'klaudi/多云的

weatherreport/'wedari'po:t/天气预报

12景物(nature)

river/'riva/河流

lake/leik/湖泊

stream/stri:m/小溪

forest/'forist/森林

path/pa：9/小路

road/raud/马路

house/raud/房子

bridge/brid3/桥

building/'bildi/建筑物

rain/rein/雨

cloud/klaud/云

sun/sAn/太阳

mountain/'mauntin/大山

sky/skai/天空

rainbow/'reinbau/彩虹

wind/waind/风

air/8a/空气

13植物(plants)

flower/'flaua/花

grass/gra:s/草

tree/tri:/树

seed/si:d/种子

leaf/li:f/树叶

plant/pla:nt/植物

rose/rauz/玫瑰

14星期(week)

Monday/'inAndei/星期一

Tuesday/'tju:zdi/星期二

Wednesday/wenzdi/星期三

Thursday/'。a:zdi/星期四

Friday/'fraidi/星期五

Saturday/'s纪tadi/星期六

Sunday/'sandi/星期天

weekend/5wi:k'end/周末

15月份(months)

January/'d3纪njueri/一月

February/'februari/二月

March/ma:tJ/三月

April/'eipral/四月

May/mei/五月

June/d3u:n/六月

July/d3u:5lai/七月

August/o:5gAst/八月

September/sep'temba/九月

October/ok'tauba/十月

November/nau'vemba/上一月

December/di，semba/十二月

16季节(seasons)

spring/spri/

summer/'sAma/

fall/autumn/fo:15o:tam/

winter/'winta/

17方位(directions)

south/saiT/南

north/no:。/北

east/i:st/东

west/west/西

left/left/左

right/rait/右

18患病(illness)

haveafever/'fi:va/发高烧

hurt/ha:t/疼痛

haveacold/kauld/伤风

haveatoothache/'向：叱1/牙疼

haveaheadache/'hedeik/头疼

haveasorethroat/so:9reut/喉咙疼

haveastomachache/'stAmekeik/胃痛

19数词(number)

one一

two二three三

four四

five五

six六

seven七

eight八

nine九

ten十

eleven,

twelve十二

thirteen十三

fourteen十四

fifteen十五

sixteen十六

seventeen十七eighteen十八

nineteen十九

twenty二十

thirty三十

forty四十

fifty五十

sixty六十

seventy七十

eighty八十

ninety九十

hundred/'hAndrad/一百

first第一

second第二

third第三

fourth第四

fifth第五

sixth第六

seventh第七

eighth第八

ninth第九

tenth第十

eleventh第H,

twelfth第十二

20形容词(adj.)big/big/大的small/sm0：/小

的long/1oD/长的tall/to:l/高的short/Jo:t/

短的young/jAD/年轻的old/euld/老的

strong/strod/强壮的thin/Oin/瘦的active/'纪

ktiv/积极的quiet/5kwaiet/安静的nice/nais/好

的kind/kaind/善良的strict/strikt/严格的

smart/sma:t/聪明的funny/fAni/滑稽的

sweet/swi:t/甜的salty/5so:Iti/咸的

sour/'saue/酸的fresh/freJ/新鲜

favourite/'feivarit/最喜欢的

clean/kli:n/干净的

tired/*taiad/累的

excited/ik，saitid/兴奋的

angry/'纪gri/生气的

happy/'h纪pi/高兴的

bored/bo:d/无聊的

sad/s纪d/难过的

taller更高的

shorter更短的

stronger更强壮的

older更老的

younger更年轻的

bigger更大的

heavier更重的

longer更长的

thinner更瘦的

smaller更小的

good好的

better更好的

higher更高的

fine/fain/好的

great/greit/棒的heavy/'hevi/重的new/nju:/新

的fat/f纪t/胖的

right/rait/对的

hungry/'hAgri/饿的cute/kju:t/可爱的

little/'litl/小的lovely/>1Avli/可爱的

beautiful/5bju:tafal/漂亮的colourful/'k

Alaful/五颜六色的pretty/5priti/漂亮的

cheap/1Ji:p/便宜的expensive/iks5pensiv/贵的

juicy/'d3u:si/有汁的healthy/'helOi/健康的

helpful/'helpfal/有帮助的high/hai/高的

easy/5i:zi/简单的proud/praud/骄傲的

21介词(prep.)

in在...里面

on在...上面

under/'Ande/在下面

near/nie/在..附近

behind/bi5haind/在..后面

nextto在...旁边

over/5euva/悬在..上面

infrontof/frAnt/在..前面

22代词(pron.)

I/ai/我

we/wi:/我们

you/ju:/你,你们

he/hi:/他

she/Ji:/她

it/it/它

they/6ei/他们

my/mai/我的

our/'aua/我们的

your/jua/你的，你们的

his/hiz/他的

her/ha:/她的

23动词(verb.)

play/plei/玩

swim/swim/游泳

skate/skeit/溜冰

fly/flai/飞

jump/d3Amp/跳

walk/wo:k/走

run/rAn/跑

climb/klaim/爬

fight/fait/打架

swing/swi/荡秋千

eat/i:t/吃

sleep/sli:p/睡觉

like/laik/喜欢

have/h纪v/有

buy/bai/买

take/teik/拍（照），带

live/liv/居住

teach/ti:tJ/教

go/geu/去

study/,stAdi/学习

learn/1a:n/学习

sing/si口/唱歌

dance/d0:门$/跳舞

row/rau/戈ij

readbooks读书

dohomework做作业

watchTV/wotj/看电视

cookthemeals/kukmi:1/烧菜

watertheflowers/'flaua/浇花

sweepthefloor/swi:pflo:/拖地

cleanthebedroom/kli:n，bedrum/打扫房间

makethebed铺床叠被

setthetable/'teibl/摆餐桌

washtheclothes/wojklau6z/洗衣服

washthedishes/diJ/洗盘子

useacomputer/kam，pju:ta/用电脑

domorningexercises/'mo:ni口'eksasaiz/做早操

eatbreakfast/i:t5brekfast/吃早餐

eatdinner/'dina/吃晚饭

gotoschool去上学

haveEnglishclass上英语课

playsports/pleispo:ts/体育运动

getup起床climbmountains/klaim'mauntins/爬山

goshopping去购物

playthepiano/pi'纪nau/弹钢琴

visitgrandparents/'vizit'grZ己nd,psarant/拜访祖父

母

gohiking/haik/去远足

flykites/flaikaits/放风筝

makeasnowman/meika'snau,mn/堆雪人

planttrees/pla:nttri:z/植树

drawpictures/dro:'piktJaz/画画

cookdinner/kuk'dina/烧晚饭

readabook读书

answerthephone/'a:nsafaun/接电话

listentomusic/5lisn,mju:zik/听音乐

cleantheroom打扫房间

writealetter/rait'leta/写信

writeane-mail写电子邮件

drinkwater/drik'wo:ta/喝水takepictures/teik

'piktJa/拍照片

pickupleaves/pikApli:vz/摘树叶writeareport

/raitri'po:t/写报告playchess/1Jes/下棋

haveapicnic/'piknik/野餐

getto到达

rideabike/raidbaik/骑自行车

playtheviolin/,vaialin/拉小提琴collect