广东省惠州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）3

广东省惠州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)得分1．Howdidthespeakergotoschoolthismorning?A． B． C．2．Whichfestivalismentioned?A． B． C．3．Whichsigndoesthespeakersee?A． B． C．4．Whatwastheweatherlikethedaybeforeyesterday?A． B． C．5．WhathappenedtoTom?A． B． C．阅卷人二、请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)得分6．What'sthetimenow?A．It'sfivepastfive.B．It'sfivepastfour.C．It'sfourfifty-five.7．Whydidthedoctortelltheboytostayinbedtilltomorrow?A．Becausehefeltcold.B．Becausehegotacough.C．Becausehecaughtacold.8．Wheredidthedialoguetakeplace?A．Inabookshop. B．Atthebank. C．Inthemuseum.9．WhichhousedidTomprefer?A．Thewhiteone. B．Theredone. C．Bothofthem.10．WhatdoesLucymean?A．Shedidn'tenjoyit.B．Shewantedtoseeitagain.C．Shelikeditverymuch.听录音，回答问题。11．WhatdoesLindainviteSamtodo?A．Tolistentothespeech.B．Togoshopping.C．Togototheconcert.12．Whenwillthespeechstart?A．At3:30p.m. B．At3:40p.m. C．At3:50p.m.听录音，回答问题。13．Howwelldoesthemanknowtheplace?A．Heknowsitwell.B．Heisnewhere.C．Hewillmoveheretomorrow.14．Wherecanthemanfindthemarket?A．Atthefirstcrossing.B．Atthesecondcrossing.C．Atthethirdcrossing.15．Howlongisthemarketopeneveryday?A．For15hours. B．For12hours. C．For9hours.阅卷人三、请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)得分请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案16．Whendopeopleeasilygetcoldsandflu?A．Beforethewintermonths.B．Inthewintermonths.C．Afterthewintermonths.17．Howlongmayaflulast?A．Aweek. B．Threeweeks. C．Fourweeks.18．Whatarethecommonsymptoms(症状)betweencoldsandflu?A．Havingafeverandaheadache.B．HavingcoughandafeverC．Havingarunnynoseandaheadache.19．Whatshouldyoudoaftercleaningyournose?A．Getclosetoothers.B．Washyourhands.C．Touchyoureyes.20．Whatshouldyoudoifyoucatchacoldorflu?A．Stayinabrightroom.B．Stayinacoldroom.C．Stayinawell-airedroom阅卷人四、听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)得分你将听到的是一则关于划船比赛的通知。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。TheschoolboatraceTimeAt21．amCostumeA22．T-shirtandapairofblackshortsPrizesFirstprize:acomputerSecondprize:a(n)23．Thirdprize:akeyboard.Allcompetitorswill24．receiveapen(25．theprocessisthemostimportant.)阅卷人五、情景对话(共5小题，每小题1分)得分请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A.What'swrongwithhim?B.Myuncleisillinhospital.C.Whereareyougoing?D.Butheshouldstayinthehospitalforaweek.E.I'mgoingtoseeafilmaboutspacetravel!F.I'llbebusythatday.John:Hi,Lucy.26．Lucy:I'mgoingtothecinema.John:Soundsgreat!Lucy:Wouldyouliketogowithme?Joho:Somy,Ican't.27．I'mgoingtoseehim.Lucy:28．John:Hehurthishead.Lucy:Really?Howdoeshefeelnow?John:He'sbetter.29．Lucy:Ihopehewillbewellsoon.阅卷人六、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)得分请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Monthsago,Iwasgivenaspecialchancetoshowmycalligraphy(书法).IfeltverynervousasIwentintothehallwhereIwasgoingtowritecalligraphyinfrontofmy31.BecauseIknewthatsomeofthemmightwrite30．thanmealot!Icametotheseatforme31．quicklysatdown.ThenIpulledoutmybrushandink(墨水).Icouldnoticemyrighthandwasshaking.Atthesametime,I32．myclassmates'excitedvoicesandgoodwishesclearly.Injustamoment,Ihadthecourage33．writing.Ibegan34．work.IwroteeveryChinesecharactercarefully35．mybestwishesandmyloveforChinesecalligraphyandart.36．theywerenotperfect,IfeltsatisfiedAfterfinishingmypart,Iwalkedaroundtoadmiretherealart.Isawour80-year-oldex-headmasterwho37．calligraphyinourschoolatthatmoment.Seeingthebrushinhishandtraveloverthepaper,Iwasonceagainsurprisedbythebeautyofcalligraphy.Calligraphyismuchmorethanjust38．writingstyle.Itisawonderfulart.Wehopethatmorepeoplewilljoinusinpassingitdown.30．A．classmate B．classmates C．classmates'31．A．good B．better C．best32．A．and B．but C．or33．A．hear B．amhearing C．heard34．A．tostart B．started C．starting35．A．me B．my C．mine36．A．in B．on C．with37．A．Though B．Since C．As38．A．writes B．waswriting C．wrote阅卷人七、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)得分请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Theteacherstoodbeforehisclassandwasgoingtohandoutthefinalexampapers."Iknowhowhardyouhaveworkedto39．thistest,"hesaid."AndbecauseIknowyoucandoitwell,IamwillingtoofferaBtoanyonewhowouldprefernottotakethetest.Manystudentsjumpeduptothanktheteacherandlefttheclassroom.Theteacherlookedattheremainingstudentsandsaid,"DoesanybodyelsewanttogetaB?Thisisyourlast40．."Twomorestudentsdecidedtogo.Sevenstudents41．.Theteacherthenhandedoutthepaperstothem.Therewereonlythreesentencestypedonthepaper:Congratulations!Youhavejustbeen42．anAinthisclass.Keepbelievinginyourself.I43．hadateacherlikethatbutIthinkitisatestthatanyteachercouldandshouldgive.Studentswhodonothave46inwhattheyhavelearnedareBstudentsatbest(充其量).Thesameistrueinreallife.TheAstudentsarethosewhobelieveinwhattheyaredoingbecausetheyhave44．bothsuccessesandfailures.Theyhavelearnedlife'slessons,eitherfromnormaleducationorfromeventsintheirlives,andhavebecome45．people.Weshouldrealizethatweourselvesdohavesomelimits(限制).However,weshouldalsoknowthatdoesn'tmeanwecan'tdoanythingor46．tobeanyone.SirEdmundHillary,thefirstpersonto47．thesummitofMountEverestsaid,"It'snotthemountainweconquer(征服)butourselves."39．A．lookfor B．payfor C．preparefor D．helpfor40．A．chance B．trouble C．test D．change41．A．stood B．left C．decided D．remained42．A．given B．checked C．known D．told43．A．sometimes B．never C．always D．seldom44．A．confidence B．fun C．interest D．problem45．A．heardabout B．learnedfrom C．writtendown D．madeup46．A．ruder B．harder C．worse D．better47．A．mean B．show C．learn D．see阅卷人八、阅读理解，请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)得分阅读理解FunActivitiesforChildrentoDoDuringHolidaysInordertoleteachchildspendaninterestingholiday,weplanafunandeducationalfour-weekcamp-EarthCamp.YourchildrenwillenjoyoutdoortimeandalsolearnsomethingabouttheEarth.WeeklyDescriptions#1____#2____ManytreasuredandlovelyanimalsliveinOhio.Atourcampsite,yourchildrenwillbeclosetotheseanimalsinmanyhands-onactivitiesandknowhowtogetalongwiththemandprotectthem.Thereisariverrunningthroughourcampsite.Manyanimalsmaketherivertheirhome.Yourchildrenwilllearnabouttheimportanceofriversandtheroletheyplayinourlife.#3____Areyourchildreninterestedinlittleinsects?Theyareeverywhereatourcampsite!Childrenwillhaveabetterunderstandingoftheselittlecreatures(生物)intheirnaturalhabitats(栖息地)there!#4____Therearemanytreesatourcampsite!Yourchildrenwillbetoldaboutthenamesofdifferentkindsoftreesandmuchmoreinformationabouttrees.aroundthem.TheywillalsojoininourTreeClimbingAdventure.FeesThecampcosts$115perweek.IfyoubookthecampbeforeMay30,youwillsave25%intotal.ontactUsIfyouwanttoknowmoreinformationaboutthecamp,pleasecall460985-8883.48．What'sspecialabout#1?A．Camperswilltakepartinriverboatadventures.B．Campersmaystudycreatures'naturalhabitats.C．Childrenwilldiscoverdifferentkindsoftreesandanimals.D．Childrencanlearnmoreaboutanimalsthroughactivities.49．IfMathewisveryinterestedinlittlecreatures,whichmayheenjoymost?A．#l B．#2 C．#3 D．#450．Whatisthepropertitlefor#1,#2,#3and#4separately?a.TheLifeofInsectsb.GowiththeRiverc.WildOhiod.Trees,TreesandMoreTreesA．a-c-d-b B．c-a-b-d C．b-d-c-a D．c-b-a-d51．HowmuchwillPeterpayintotalifhebooksthecamponMay28?A．$115. B．$345. C．$460. D．$575.52．Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?A．Parents. B．Teachers. C．Gardeners. D．Workers.阅读理解Timemanagementhasalotoftipsandtricks(技巧).Andmeasuring(测量)timebyaclockorawatchcanhelpfixalotofstressinthelongrun.Aclockplaysanimportantroleintimemanagement.Itcangreatlyhelpusachieveourpurposes.Italsohelpsussaynotopeoplewantingtowasteourtime.Wecanuseitinmanypartsofourlife.Aclockcanbecomeourbestfriendinourlifewhenweuseittogetwhatwereallywant.Thefollowingwayscanhelpusgetstarted.Realizethepowerof30seconds.Forexample,ifyourhouseisinamess,thinkaboutthis.Failingtohangupacoatandkeepadeskorroomtidyhappenswhenweleaveoutthequickhousework.Wecanplayagametoseeifwecanbuildacleanandcomfortableenvironmentin30seconds.Ifpossible,exerciseataspecifictime.Wecanrideabike,runslowlyortakeaquickwalkfor15minutestwiceaday.Besides,wecantryarunningorswimmingracewithourfamilywithin15minutes.The15minutesseemsshort.However,itmakesourbodiesstrongerifwekeeponit.Gotobedandgetupontime.Thisgoodhabitkeepsyoufullofenergy.Goingtobedat10:30p.m.andgettingupat6:30a.m.isagreatchoice.Itwillmakeyouactiveandisgoodforyourstudyandwork.Everygoal(目标)inlifewilllikelybefullyrealizedbypairingitupwiththeclock.Therefore,weshouldlearntomanageourtimeandmakethebestuseofeveryminute.53．Whyclocksareimportantintimemanagement?A．Theycanhelpusachieveourpurposes.B．Theyareusedinmanypartsofourlife.C．Theyarepeople'sbestfriends.D．Theycanhelppeoplenotwasteothers'time.54．ThewaythewritergivehisadviceinParagraph2is____.A．Bytellingastory. B．Bygivinganexample.C．Byaskingaquestion. D．Bycomparingtwofacts.55．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"specific"inParagraph3mean?A．Free. B．Hard. C．Certain. D．Boring.56．Whichofthefollowingisthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?(P=Paragraph)A． B．C． D．57．Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．Touseaclocktomanagetime.B．Togiveexamplesofclocks.C．Toshowtheimportanceoftime.D．Todescribetimemeasurement.配对阅读。左栏是对五个在日常社交中遇到的问题，右栏是专家建议。请将问题和建议配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。58．MyAmericanfriendsinvitemetoheirdinnerparty.Idon'tknowwhattobring.59．OneofmyBritishfiendsinvitesmetodinnerateighttonight.ShouldIarriveearlier?60．I'mgoingtoadinnerpartyheldbyAmericans,butIdon'tknowhowtousetheforksandknives.61．I'mgoingtoanAmericanfriend'shomeparty.I'mnotsurewhattodress.ShouldIdressformally(正式地)?62．AnEnglishfamilyinvitemetotheirhomefordinner.HowcanIletthefamily.knowI'mthankfulfortheirkindnessafterdinner?A.YoushouldthankthemforthemealandfortheirKindness.It'salsoagoodideatosendathank-youcardthedayafter.B.Justwatchtheotherpeople,andfollowthem.Ifyoustillhavenoideaofwhattodo,askthepersonnexttoyou.C.Ifyouacceptedadinnerinvitationofyourfriendtellhimorherwhatyoulikeanddon'tliketoeat.D.Youshouldarriveontime.Don'tgetthereearly.Ifyou'regoingtobemorethanfifteenminuteslate,youshouldcallandtellthem.E.Flowersarealwaysnice,oryoumaybringabottleofwineifyouknowthatyourfriendsdrinkit.F.EverydaydressisokayformostvisitstoanAmerican'shome.G.Neveracceptaninvitationunlessyoureallyplantogo.Youmustrefusepolitely.阅卷人九、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)得分请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。AsongcalledLonelyWarriorhasbeenverypopularamongprimaryschoolstudents.Thesonghashadnearlytwentysixthousandcomments(评论)63．theInternet.ThesingerEasonsaiditwasoutof64．expectationthatsomanypeoplewereattractedbythesong.Therearesome65．forthesuccessofthesong.Thefirstreasonisthatthelyrics(歌词)ofthesongcanencouragepeople66．theyfeeldown.Ifyoulistentothesong,youmaybe67．ofenergytofaceallkindsofdifficulties.Anotherreasonisthebeatofthesongis68．strongthatyoumayfeelexcitedandsingwiththebeat.What'smore,thebackgroundofthesongisamovingstory.Thesongwas69．byabravegirlcalledTangTian.Sheisquiteyoungbuthasfoughttheillnessfor70．thantenyearsbravely.Sheistalentedenoughtocreatemanypopular71．,especiallyLonelyWarrior.ShehopedthatheridolEasoncouldsingthesong.Luckily,herwish72．true.Fromher,weallbelieveit'ssoimportanttohavedreamsandtrytorealizethem.阅卷人十、回答问题。(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)得分阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。AlongwiththenewCurriculumStandard,aesthetic(艺术的)educationisonitsway.Inthepast,thehighschoolentranceexamsforChineseGrade9studentsweremainlyaboutacademic(学术的)subjects,suchasmathandChinese.Butstartingfrom2022,theyaretestedinareaslikemusicandart."Besidesteachingstudentshowtopaint,singordance,aestheticeducationismainlyfordevelopingstudents'abilitytoappreciateartisticbeauty,whichisveryimportantforstudents'mentalhealth,"FanDi'an,presidentoftheCentralAcademyofFineArts,toldChinaDaily.However,manystudentsandtheirparentsareworried.Theythinkthatitwillbringheavierpressure.Itwasalsopointedoutthatnoteverystudentwouldbetalentedenoughtobegoodatthesesubjects."It'sreallyhardfortone-deaf(音盲的)peoplelikemetosingwell.Soifmusicisincludedinthehighschoolentranceexam,Iwillneedtodomorepracticebeforemusictests."ZhaoHanfang,a15-yearoldboystudentfromYunnan,toldnewspapers.It'ssaidthatthetestpointswouldonlycomefromthestudents'textbooks,soitwouldn'tbedifficultandshouldn'tputtoomuchpressureonstudents,ChinaBusinessHeraldnoted.73．Whatwerethehighschoolentranceexamsmainlyaboutbefore2022?74．Whatisthemainpurposeoftheaestheticeducation?75．Howdomanystudentsandparentsfeelabouttheaestheticeducation?76．AccordingtoZhaoHanfang,whyisithardforhimtosingwell?77．Wherewouldthetestpointsoftheaestheticexambefrom?阅卷人十一、书面表达。(本题15分)得分78．以美育人，向美而行。假设你是阳光学校英文网站的主编，需要将你校已确定要开展的美育"第二课堂"的通知发布在网站，以便本校外籍学生查看，内容包括：

1.简述学校开展美育课程的目的或意图。

2.简介所增设的美育课程(至少两门课程，包括课程的名称、上课时间及地点等)。

3.本周内到各班班长处报名。

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作文要求：

1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。

2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头及落款已经给出，不计入总词数。NoticeAttention,please!TheSecondClassofArtEducationisgoingtobepracticedinourschool.SunshineSchoolApril15th,2023

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】Iusuallygotoschoolbybus,buttodayDaddrovemetoschool.

【分析】句意：演讲者今天早上是怎么去上学的？A.公共汽车，B.校车，C.小汽车。根据todayDaddrovemetoschool.今天爸爸开车送我去学校，结合图片内容，故选C。

【点评】考查听录音选图。注意熟记动词go"去"：第三人称单数：goes；现在分词：going；过去式：went；过去分词：gone。2．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】WeareveryhappybecausetheSpringFestivaliscoming.

【分析】句意：提到了哪个节日？A.圣诞树（圣诞节），B.灯笼（春节），C.南瓜灯（万圣节）。根据WeareveryhappybecausetheSpringFestivaliscoming.我们很高兴，因为春节快到了，结合图片内容，故选B。

【点评】考查听录音选图。注意熟记动词be"是"：第三人称单数：is；现在分词：being；过去式：waswere；过去分词：been。3．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】Ididn'tknowwecouldn'tturnrighthereuntilIsawthesignonthewall.

【分析】句意：说话者看到了哪个标志？A.禁止右转，B.禁止直行，C.禁止左转。根据Ididn'tknowwecouldn'tturnrighthere我不知道我们不能在这里右转，结合图片内容，故选A。

【点评】考查听录音选图。注意熟记动词know"知道"：第三人称单数：knows；现在分词：knowing；过去式：knew；过去分词：known。4．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】Itwassunnyyesterday,butitrainedhardthedaybeforeyesterday.

【分析】句意：前天的天气怎么样？A.有风的，B.下雨的，C.晴天。根据itrainedhardthedaybeforeyesterday.前天雨下得很大，结合图片内容，故选B。

【点评】考查听录音选图。注意熟记动词rain"下雨"：第三人称单数：rains；现在分词：raining；过去式：rained；过去分词：rained。5．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】Tomfelloffhisbikeandhurthislegbadly.

【分析】句意：汤姆怎么了？A.手臂受伤，B.腿受伤，C.头受伤。根据Tomfelloffhisbikeandhurthislegbadly汤姆从自行车上摔下来，腿受了重伤，结合图片内容，故选B。

【点评】考查听录音选图。注意熟记动词fall"摔倒"：第三人称单数：falls；现在分词：falling；过去式：fell；过去分词：fallen。6．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】M:Excuseme,MissYang?W:Yes?M:Whattimeisitbyyourwatch?W:Oh,mywatchsaysit'sfivetofive.

【分析】句意：现在几点了？A.五点五分，B.四点五分，C.四点五十五。根据Oh,mywatchsaysit'sfivetofive.哦，我的表上说是差五分到五点，英语表达为fourfifty-five，故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意熟记动词say"说"：第三人称单数：says；现在分词：saying；过去式：said；过去分词：said。7．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:What'sthematter,youngman?M:Ifeelterrible.W:Youhavegotacold.You'dbetterstayinbedtilltomorrow.M:Thankyou,doctor.

【分析】句意：为什么医生要让男孩在床上待到明天？根据Youhavegotacold.你感冒了，可知是因为他感冒了。故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意熟记动词get"获得"：第三人称单数：gets；现在分词：getting；过去式：got；过去分词：gotgotten。8．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:CanIhelpyou?M:I'mlookingforabooknamedRedStaroverChina.W:Hereyouare.

【分析】句意：对话是在哪里进行的？根据I'mlookingforabooknamedRedStaroverChina.我正在找一本名为《红星照耀中国》的书，可知是在书店。故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意熟记动词help"帮助"：第三人称单数：helps；现在分词：helping；过去式：helped；过去分词：helped。9．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:We'veseentwohouses.Whichonedoyouprefer,Tom?M:Ithinkthewhiteoneismorebeautiful,buttheredonehasmorerooms.SoIliketheredonebetter.W:Isee.Youneedabigone.

【分析】句意：汤姆更喜欢哪栋房子？根据SoIliketheredonebetter.所以我更喜欢红色的，可知是喜欢红色的。故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意熟记动词see"看见"：第三人称单数：sees；现在分词：seeing；过去式：saw；过去分词：seen。10．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】M:Well,whatdidyouthinkofthefilm,Lucy?W:Oh,itwaswonderful,wasn'tit?

【分析】句意：露西是什么意思？根据Oh,itwaswonderful,wasn'tit?哦，太棒了，不是吗？可知露西很喜欢那部电影。故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意熟记动词think"认为"：第三人称单数：thinks；现在分词：thinking；过去式：thought；过去分词：thought。【答案】11．C12．A【解析】【听力原文】M:Hi,thisisSam.W:Hi,Sam.ThisisLinda.Areyoufreetonight?Let'sgototheconcerttogether.M:Sorry,IwillmakeaspeechaboutChineseculturetomorrow,soIneedtoprepareforitthisevening.W:It'sapitythatyoucan'tgowithme.Bytheway,whenwillyourspeechstart?AndcanIgoandlistentoit?M:Sure.Itwillstartat3:30p.m.inCityLibrary.Don'tmissit.W:Wonderful!Seeyou.

【分析】大意：对话讨论了Sam明天关于中国文化的演讲。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意熟记动词go"去"：第三人称单数：goes；现在分词：going；过去式：went；过去分词：gone。11．句意：琳达邀请山姆做什么？根据Let'sgototheconcerttogether.让我们一起去听音乐会，可知邀请去参加音乐会。故选C。12．句意：演讲什么时候开始？根据Itwillstartat3:30p.m.inCityLibrary.它将于下午3:30在城市图书馆开始，可知是它将于下午3:30在城市图书馆开始。故选A。【答案】13．B14．A15．A【解析】【听力原文】M:Excuseme,Ijustmovedhereyesterday.CouldyoutellmewhereIcanbuyvegetables?W:Well,thereisamarketnearhere.Godownthestreet,andturnrightatthefirstcrossing,thenyoucanfindit.It'seasyforpeopletogetalmostalldailythingsthere.M:Igotit.Whendoesthemarketopeneveryday?W:At6:00a.m.anditclosesat9:00p.m.Itisopenfor15hourseveryday.M:Soundsgood!Thankyouverymuch.W:Mypleasure.

【分析】大意：对话讨论了市场的位置。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意熟记动词tell"告诉"：第三人称单数：tells；现在分词：telling；过去式：told；过去分词：told。13．句意：这个人对这个地方了解多少？根据Excuseme,Ijustmovedhereyesterday.对不起，我昨天刚搬过来，可知他是新来的。故选B。14．句意：这个人在哪里能找到市场？根据Godownthestreet,andturnrightatthefirstcrossing,thenyoucanfindit.沿着这条街走，在第一个十字路口向右转，然后你就能找到它，可知是在第一个路口。故选A。15．句意：市场每天营业多长时间？根据Itisopenfor15hourseveryday.可知，它每天营业15个小时。故选A。【答案】16．B17．C18．A19．B20．C【解析】【听力原文】Duringthewintermonths,peopleeasilygetcoldsandflu.Manypeoplethinkthey'rethesame,buttheseillnessesaredifferent.Coldscanstaywithyouforuptoaweek.Youwillhavearunningnose,sorethroat,headache,coughandfever.Fluismoreserious.Youwillfeelsickveryquickly.Youwillhaveafeverandaheadache.Yourbodywillhurtandbecomeweak.Thiscouldlastforuptofourweeks.Trynottotouchyournoseoreyesifyou'vebeenclosetosomeonewhohasacold.Washyourhands,especiallyaftercleaningyournose.Drinklotsofwater.Ifyoucatchacoldorflu,stayinawarm,well-airedroomandhaveagoodrest.Doingthiswillhelpyougetbetter.

【分析】大意：短文介绍了感冒和流感得异同点以及应对的做法。

【点评】考查短文理解。首先查看题干，明确考查内容，划取题干关键词，再结合听力内容选择正确的答案。16．句意：人们什么时候容易感冒和流感？根据Duringthewintermonths,peopleeasilygetcoldsandflu，可知在冬天的几个月里，人们很容易感冒和流感。故选B。17．句意：流感可能持续多久？根据Thiscouldlastforuptofourweeks.可知，这可能持续长达四周。故选D。18．句意：感冒和流感的相同症状是什么？根据Coldscanstaywithyouforuptoaweek.Youwillhavearunningnose,sorethroat,headache,coughandfever.感冒可以在你身边呆上一个星期。你会流鼻涕、喉咙痛、头痛、咳嗽和发烧；以及Fluismoreserious.Youwillfeelsickveryquickly.Youwillhaveafeverandaheadache.Yourbodywillhurtandbecomeweak.流感更严重。你很快就会感到不舒服。你会发烧和头痛。你的身体会受伤并变得虚弱，可知相同的是会发烧和头痛。故选A。19．句意：清洁鼻子后你该怎么办？根据Washyourhands,especiallyaftercleaningyournose.洗手，尤其是在清洁鼻子之后，可知是得洗手。故选B。20．句意：如果你感冒或感冒了，你该怎么办？根据Ifyoucatchacoldorflu,stayinawarm,well-airedroomandhaveagoodrest.如果你感冒或流感，呆在温暖、通风良好的房间里好好休息，可知是呆在温暖、通风良好的房间里。故选C。【答案】21．10:30；22．white；23．phone；24．finally；25．Enjoying【解析】【听力原文】Listentome,everyone!I'mgoingtogiveyousomeinformationaboutthisSunday'sschoolboatrace.Theracewillbeginat10:30am.Sowemustarriveatthemeetingroombeforeteno'clock.AndallcompetitorsarerequiredtowearawhiteT-shirtandapairofblackshorts.What'smore,winnerswillgetprizes.Thefirstprizeisacomputer.Theprizesforsecondandthirdplaceareaphoneandakeyboard.Theyaresurprising,right?Butremember:don'tbesadifyoudon'twin.Enjoyingtheprocessisthemostimportant.Andeverycompetitorwillfinallyreceiveapenasagift.Sowhowantstotakepartinit?Pleasetellme.

【分析】大意：短文介绍了周日学校的划船比赛。

【点评】考查短文理解。首先查看题干，明确考查内容，划取题干关键词，再结合听力内容填写正确单词。21．根据Theracewillbeginat10:30am.可知，比赛将于上午10点30分开始。故答案为：10:30。22．根据AndallcompetitorsarerequiredtowearawhiteT-shirtandapairofblackshorts.所有参赛者都必须穿白色T恤和黑色短裤，可知是白色white。故答案为：white。23．根据Theprizesforsecondandthirdplaceareaphoneandakeyboard.第二名和第三名的奖品是一部手机和一个键盘，可知第二名的奖励是手机phone。故答案为：phone。24．根据Andeverycompetitorwillfinallyreceiveapenasagift.，可知每个参赛者最终都会收到一支钢笔作为礼物。故答案为：finally。25．根据Enjoyingtheprocessisthemostimportant.，可知享受这个过程是最重要的。故答案为：Enjoying。【答案】26．C；27．E；28．B；29．A【解析】【分析】大意：对话讨论了Joho生病的叔叔。

选项意思：A.What'swrongwithhim?他怎么了？

B.Myuncleisillinhospital.我叔叔生病在医院。

C.Whereareyougoing?你要去哪里？

D.Butheshouldstayinthehospitalforaweek.但他应该在医院住一个星期。

E.I'mgoingtoseeafilmaboutspacetravel!我要去看一部关于太空旅行的电影！

F.I'llbebusythatday.我那天会很忙。

【点评】考查补全对话。注意首先查看选项，理解选项意思；其次查看对话，根据对话的语境、联系上下文，选择合适的句子。26．根据下文I'mgoingtothecinema.我要去电影院，可知空格处应是询问：你要去哪里？故选C。27．根据下文I'mgoingtoseehim.我要去看他，可知空格处应是交代：我叔叔生病在医院。故选B。28．根据下文Hehurthishead.他伤了头，可知空格处应是询问：他怎么了？故选A。29．根据上文He'sbetter.他好很多了，可知空格处应是交代：但他应该在医院住一个星期。故选D。【答案】30．B；31．B；32．A；33．C；34．A；35．B；36．C；37．A；38．B【解析】【分析】大意：文章描述了作者第一次展示书法的紧张心情以及见闻，最后呼吁大家传承书法。

【点评】考查语法选择。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，根据句子成分、时态和固定搭配等选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。30．句意：当我走进准备在同学面前写书法的大厅时，我感到非常紧张。A.同学，单数；B.同学，复数；C.同学的，名词所有格。根据Iwasgoingtowritecalligraphyinfrontof，可知应是同学面前写书法，应用可数名词复数classmates。故答案为：B。31．句意：因为我知道他们中的一些人可能比我写得更好！A.好的，B.更好，C.最好。根据上文IfeltverynervousasIwentintothehallwhereIwasgoingtowritecalligraphyinfrontofmy31.当我走进准备在同学面前写书法的大厅时，我感到非常紧张，可知应是有人写得比作者更好，所以紧张。故答案为：B。32．句意：我走到座位旁，迅速坐下。A.并，B.但是，C.或者。根据Icametotheseatforme我走到座位旁，可知坐下为递进的动作，应用递进连词and。故答案为：A。33．句意：与此同时，我清楚地听到了同学们激动的声音和美好的祝愿。A.一般现在时，B.现在进行时，C.一般过去时。根据上文Icametotheseatforme2quicklysatdown.我走到座位旁，迅速坐下，可知事情发生在过去，句子时态为一般过去时。故答案为：C。34．句意：我有勇气开始写作。A.动词不定式，B.动词过去式，C.现在分词。根据谓语动词had，可知此处不缺少谓语，应用动词不定式tostart作courage的后置定语，表"写作的勇气"。故答案为：A。35．句意：我开始我的工作。A.我（宾格），B.我的（形容词性物主代词），C.我的（名词所有格）。根据空格后名词work，可知应用形容词性物主代词my，作定语修饰名词。故答案为：B。36．句意：我怀着最美好的祝愿和对中国书法艺术的热爱，认真地写下了每一个汉字。A.在里面，B.在上面，C.和/怀着。根据mybestwishesandmyloveforChinesecalligraphyandart，可知是怀着最美好的祝愿和对中国书法艺术的热爱，应用介词with。故答案为：C。37．句意：尽管他们并不完美，但我在完成我的角色后感到满意……A.尽管，B.自从，C.当。根据IfeltsatisfiedAfterfinishingmypart但我在完成我的角色后感到满意，可知尽管他们并不完美。故答案为：A。38．句意：我看到我们80岁的前校长正在我们学校写书法。A.一般现在时，B.过去进行时，C.一般过去时。根据动作在过去的那个时刻正在发生，可知句子时态为过去进行时waswriting。故答案为：B。【答案】39．C；40．A；41．D；42．C；43．B；44．A；45．B；46．D；47．C【解析】【分析】大意：文章通过老师给学生等级的测试来告诉我们要相信自己。

【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。39．句意：我知道你们为准备这次考试付出了多大的努力……A.寻找，B.支付，C.准备，D.帮助。根据上文Theteacherstoodbeforehisclassandwasgoingtohandoutthefinalexampapers.老师站在全班同学面前，准备分发期末试卷，可知考试前学生应是为考试做准备。故答案为：C。40．句意：这是你最后的机会。A.机会，B.麻烦，C.测试，D.改变。根据上文IamwillingtoofferaBtoanyonewhowouldprefernottotakethetest.我愿意给那些不愿意参加考试的人打B，可知此处再问一次，已经是最后的机会。故答案为：A。41．句意：七名学生留下了。A.站，B.离开/留下，C.决定，D.保持。根据上文Twomorestudentsdecidedtogo.又有两个学生决定走，可知此处应是剩下七名学生留下。故答案为：B。42．句意：你刚刚在这门课上得了A。A.给，B.检查，C.知道，D.告诉。根据anA，可知老师给了这些学生A。故答案为：A。43．句意：我从来没有这样的老师，但我认为这是任何老师都可以也应该进行的测试。A.有时，B.从不，C.总是，D.很少。根据butIthinkitisatestthatanyteachercouldandshouldgive.但我认为这是任何老师都可以也应该进行的测试，可知作者从来没有这样的老师。故答案为：B。44．句意：对所学内容没有信心的学生充其量是B学生。A.自信，B.有趣，C.兴趣，D.问题。根据Bstudentsatbest(充其量).充其量是B学生，可知是对所学内容没有信心的学生。故答案为：A。45．句意：A的学生是那些相信自己正在做的事情的人，因为他们从成功和失败中学习。A.听说，B.从……学习，C.写下，D.编造。根据heAstudentsarethosewhobelieveinwhattheyaredoingA的学生是那些相信自己正在做的事情的人，可知是因为他们从成功和失败中学习。故答案为：B。46．句意：他们从正常的教育或生活中的事件中吸取了人生的教训，成为了更好的人。A.更粗鲁的，B.更难的，C.更糟糕的，D.更好的。根据Theyhavelearnedlife'slessons,eitherfromnormaleducationorfromeventsintheirlives他们从正常的教育或生活中的事件中吸取了人生的教训，可知成为了更好的人。故答案为：D。47．句意：然而，我们也应该知道，这并不意味着我们不能做任何事情或学会成为任何人。A.意味着，B.展示，C.学习，D.看见。根据下文SirEdmundHillary,thefirstpersonto9thesummitofMountEverestsaid,"It'snotthemountainweconquer(征服)butourselves."埃德蒙·希拉里爵士是第一个看到珠穆朗玛峰顶峰的人，他说："我们征服的不是那座山，而是我们自己。"，可知此处指学会成为任何人。故答案为：C。【答案】48．D49．C50．D51．B52．A【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了四个夏令营的内容和费用等。

【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及细节题、推断题两种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。48．细节理解题。根据第一段Atourcampsite,yourchildrenwillbeclosetotheseanimalsinmanyhands-onactivitiesandknowhowtogetalongwiththemandprotectthem.在我们的露营地，您的孩子将在许多动手活动中接近这些动物，并知道如何与它们相处和保护它们，可知#1孩子们可以通过活动了解更多关于动物的知识。故选D。49．细节理解题。根据#3Areyourchildreninterestedinlittleinsects?你的孩子对小昆虫感兴趣吗？可知可以参加#3。故选C。50．细节理解题。根据#1ManytreasuredandlovelyanimalsliveinOhio.俄亥俄州生活着许多珍贵而可爱的动物，可知#1的小标题应为WildOhio野生的俄亥俄州；根据Thereisariverrunningthroughourcampsite.有一条河流经我们的营地，可知#2的小标题应为GowiththeRiver随河而行；根据Areyourchildreninterestedinlittleinsects?你的孩子对小昆虫感兴趣吗？可知#3的小标题应为TheLifeofInsects昆虫的生活；根据Therearemanytreesatourcampsite!我们的营地有很多树！可知#4的小标题应为Trees,TreesandMoreTrees树木、树木和更多树木。故选D。51．细节理解题。根据Thecampcosts$115perweek.IfyoubookthecampbeforeMay30,youwillsave25%intotal.这个营地每周花费115美元。如果你在5月30日之前预订夏令营，你总共可以节省25%的费用，可知28号预定的话，总费用是345。故选B。52．推理判断题。根据#2Areyourchildreninterestedinlittleinsects?你的孩子对小昆虫感兴趣吗？可知这是一篇写给家长的关于夏令营的介绍。故选A。【答案】53．A54．B55．C56．C57．A【解析】【分析】大意：文章讨论了时间管理的技巧。

【点评】考查阅读理解。注意主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。53．细节理解题。根据第一段Aclockplaysanimportantro