英语人教PEP版六年级（上册）Unit1 知识点讲解及练习（课件）2024版新教材

人教版六年级下册Unit1知识点讲解及练习234563.重点句子对地点提问：-Whereisthehospital?-It'sbehindtheschool.对路线提问：-HowcanIgetthere/gettothehospital?-Turnleftattheschoolandgostraight.7一．选词填空A.gettoB.inC.nearD.helpE.meF.atG.canH.an1.How____Igettothelibrary.2.Excuse____.whereisthemuseum?3.HowcanI____thepark?4.What____interestingbook!5.Turnleft____DongFangStreet6.Canyou____me?7.Thereisapethospital____mycity8.Thecinemais____thepark8二、选择题()1.Iwant____anewbook.A.buyB.buyingC.tobuy()2.Look!Thisisa____robot!A.singB.singingC.Sings()3.____anicegirl!A.HowB.WhatC.Who()4.--____isthehospital?--It’sbehindthebookstore.A.HowB.WhereC.What9()5.–Excuseme.____theretwocinemasinyourtown?--Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.IsB.AreC.Be()6.Whatan_____picture!A.interestingB.prettyC.small()7.I’mhungry.Iwanttogotothe___.A.restaurantB.hospitalC.Cinema()8.Youcanturnright____thepostoffice.A.inB.atC.of10()9.Isthemuseumfar___here?A.toB.fromC.Off()11.--HowcanI_____thebookstore.--Youcan_____therebybusA.get，getBgetto，gettoCgetto，getDget，getto()12.Isthereaparknearhere?--_____.A.Yes,itisB.NO,thereisC.Yes,thereis11()13.Turnright_____theschool_____.FifthStreet,andthengo_____.A.at,in,onB.at,on,straight.C.to,on,down.D.to,in,up()14.They_____buyanewbag.A.wantB.wanttoC.wantsto()15.--_____canIgettothezoo?--Sorry,Idon’tknowA.whereB.howC.what12三、连词成句1.the,where,is,office,post,(?)

2.there,is,in,a,city,pet,hospital,my(.)3.museum,to,it,next,is,the,science(.)4.can,get,the,How,I,hospital,to(.)5.send,it,want,I,to,on,Sunday(.)6.left,at,Turn,bookstore,the(.)13重要词汇sciencemuseum科学博物馆postoffice邮局bookstore书店cinema电影院hospital医院crossing十字路口turnleft向左转turnright向右转ask问restaurant餐厅street街far远的follow跟着tell告诉14知识点1.关于一般疑问句的规则①含有be动词或者情态动词（will、can、should、would、may...）的句子，改为疑问句时只须将be动词或情态动词提到句首即可；例如：Theyareallstudents→Aretheyallstudents？Icandosomekungfu→Canyoudoanykungfu？Shewouldlikeanhamburger→Wouldshelikeanhamburger？15②含有实义动词,改为疑问句时在句首加do/does，主语是第三人称单数时加does，其他人称加do即可；例如：Theyplayfootballontheplayground→Dotheyplayontheplayground?Ilikemakingkites→Doyoulikemakingkites？Shedoeshouseworkontheweekend.→Doesshedohouseworkontheweekend?MikesingsanEnglishsong.→DoesMikesinganEnglishsong？16注意：改疑问句时第一人称和第二人称要互相转换some改为anyand改为or17练习（1）Iknow→_______________（2）Sheknows→________________（3）Iwillseeafilmtonight→_________________（4）Itisfarfromschool→_____________________（5）Mikegoestoschoolwithhisfriend→____________________（6）YouteachmeEnglish→______________________________182.HowcanIgetthere?getthere，意为“到达那里”，get是动词，意为“到达”，到达某地：getto+地点，比如gettoschool，gettothepostoffice，gettothecinema；当get后面接的是there，here和home的时候，则不需要to，直接写成getthere，gethere，gethome即可getthere：到达那里gothere：去那里gethere：到达这里comehere：来这里193.Whereisthepostoffice？Where，特殊疑问词，意为“哪里”，whereis+地点？，意为“......在哪里？”，该句型可以用来问路；提问：whereis+地点？回答：It's+方位介词+点名词方位介词有：near、nextto、infrontof、behind等等例如：—Whereisthecinema？—Itisinfrontofthebookstore204.HowcanIgettothemuseum？How，特殊疑问词，意为“如何，怎样”；HowcanIgetto+地点？，意为“我如何才可以去到......？”，该句型用来询问去某地的具体走法；提问：HowcanIgetto+地点？回答：turnright/turnleft/gostraight例如：—HowcanIgettothesciencemuseum?—Turnleftatthebookstoreanditisontheright.215.left/rightturnleft/rightat+地点，意为“在......处向左转/右转”，TurnleftatthebookstoreTurnrightatthepostofficeontheleft，意为“在左边”，ontheright“在右边”；——Whereisthecinema？——Itisontheleft226.want与wouldlike

want，动词，意为“想要”，want=wouldlike，

want/wouldlike+sth，意为“想要某物”

want/wouldliketodosth，意为“想要做某事”Iwantanhamburger=IwouldlikeanhamburgerIwanttoeatanhamburger=Iwouldliketoeatanhamburger.

want和wouldlike的区别：

want是实义动词，wouldlike中的would是情态动词，它们改为疑问句时的改法不一样；Iwanttoeatanhamburger→Iwouldliketoeatanhamburger→237.Whatagreatmuseum！两类型的感叹句，一类是what引导的，一类是how引导的，what和how都是“多么”的意思！不同的地方在于：what+名词短语！

How+形容词！名词短语的辨别：girl，beautifulgirl，abeautifulgirl

mother，mymother，mykindmotherWhatalovelydog！=Howlovelythedogis！Whatagoodbook！=Whatbeautifulflowers！=24随堂练习一、单项()1.Iwant____anewbook.A.buyB.buyingC.tobuy()2.Look!Therobotis________!A.singB.singingC.sings()3.____anicegirl!A.HowB.WhatC.Who()4.--____isthehospital?--It’sbehindthebookstore.A.HowB.WhereC.What()5.--Excuseme.____theretwocinemasinyourtown?--Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.IsB.AreC.Be25()6.Whatan_____picture!