冀教版英语小升初试题及解答参考(2024年)

2024年冀教版英语小升初自测试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentothefollowingconversationandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howdotheyfeelaboutthenewschool?C.Whatistheboy’sfavoritesubject?Answer:BExplanation:Theconversationisbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirfeelingsaboutthenewschool,sothecorrectanswerisB.2、Listentotheshortpassageandcompletethefollowingsentencewiththemissingword.Thelibraryisagreatplaceto_______.A.swimB.readC.cookAnswer:BExplanation:Thecontextofthepassagesuggeststhatthelibraryisaplaceforlearningandrelaxation,whichismostcommonlyassociatedwithreading.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.3.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwofriends,AliceandBob.Theyarediscussingtheirweekendplans.Question:WhatdoesAlicedecidetodoforherweekend?A.Gotothemovies.B.Visithergrandparents.C.Gohiking.Answer:B

Explanation:Intheconversation,Alicementionsthatshehasn’tseenhergrandparentsinalongtimeandsheisplanningtovisitthemthisweekend.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.4.Youarelisteningtoadialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,Sarah.TheteacherisaskingSarahaboutherhomework.Question:WhatdoestheteacherremindSarahtodo?A.Finishhermathassignment.B.Readthesciencechapter.C.Writeabookreport.Answer:A

Explanation:Inthedialogue,theteacherasksSarahifshehasfinishedhermathhomework,indicatingthatitisherpriority.Theteacherdoesnotmentionthesciencechapterorthebookreport,sothecorrectanswerisA.5、Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudents,AliceandBob,discussingtheirweekendplans.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.Question:WhatdoesBobsuggestdoingfortheirweekendtrip?A.Visitingamuseum.B.Goingtothebeach.C.Attendingasportsevent.Answer:BExplanation:Intheconversation,Bobmentions,“Let’sgotothebeachthisweekend,it’ssupposedtobesunnyandwarm.”Thisindicatesthathesuggestsgoingtothebeach.6、Youhearadialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,discussingthestudent’sperformanceinarecentscienceexam.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatgradedoesthestudentreceiveinthescienceexam?A.85%B.90%C.95%Answer:AExplanation:Theteachersays,“Youdidwellontheexam,Alice.Yourscorewas85%.”ThisconfirmsthatAlicereceivedan85%onherscienceexam.7.Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.Theboyisaskingfordirectionstothelibrary.B.Thegirlisaskingforhelpwithherhomework.C.Theteacherisaskingthestudentstolineup.Answer:A

Explanation:Theconversationstartswiththeboyasking,“Excuseme,whereisthelibrary?”whichindicatesheisseekingdirections.8.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestionyouhear.Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’ssnowy.Answer:B

Explanation:Oneofthespeakerssays,“It’sreallypouringoutside,”whichindicatesthatitisraining.9.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudents,TomandLucy,discussingtheirschoollife.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Q:WhatdoesTomliketodoafterschool?

A:Tomlikestoplayfootballafterschool.

Explanation:Intheconversation,Tomsays,“Iusuallyplayfootballafterschoolbecauseithelpsmerelax.”Thisindicatesthatplayingfootballishisfavoriteactivityafterschool.10.Youhearanewsreportaboutalocalcharityevent.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Q:Whatisthemainpurposeofthecharityevent?

A:Themainpurposeofthecharityeventistoraisefundsforalocalorphanage.

Explanation:Thenewsreportstates,“Theeventisorganizedtoraisefundsforalocalorphanagethatneedssupport.”Thisclearlyindicatesthatthemainpurposeofthecharityeventistocollectmoneyfortheorphanage.11.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwofriends,AliceandBob.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswer.AliceandBobaregoingtothecinematogether.AliceandBobarediscussingtheirschoollife.AliceandBobareplanningatrip.Answer:B

Explanation:Theconversationfocusesontheirschoollife,sothecorrectanswerisB.12.Listentoashortdialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Themanisteachingthewomanhowtodrive.Thewomanisteachingthemanhowtocook.Themanisteachingthewomanhowtoplaytheguitar.Answer:C

Explanation:Thedialogueisaboutlearningtoplaytheguitar,sothecorrectanswerisC.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatisvery______;italwayshideswhenit’snotfeelingwell.livelytiredlazyillAnswer:D)illExplanation:Thesentencedescribesacatthathideswhenit’snotfeelingwell,whichindicatesthatitisill.

Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentenceaswell.2、Selectthesentencethatbestcompletesthestory.Johnwasreadingabookabouttheocean.Hewasfascinatedbythedescriptionofthe__________.mountainsstarsdepthsforestsAnswer:C)depthsExplanation:ThecontextofthestoryisaboutJohnreadingabookabouttheocean.Themostfittingcompletionofthesentencewouldbethedepthsoftheocean,asitrelatesdirectlytothesubjectmatterofthebook.Theotheroptions(mountains,stars,forests)arenottypicallyassociatedwiththeocean.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Thecatwassittingonthe__________,lookingoutthewindow.floorbedchairtableAnswer:A)floorExplanation:Thesentencedescribesacatsittinginalocationthatistypicallyfoundonthegroundlevel.Therefore,“floor”isthemostappropriatechoice.4、Readthedialogueandchoosethebestanswertocompletethequestion.A:Howwasyourdayatschool?

B:Itwasprettygood.I__________aninterestinglessonondinosaurs.havehadhavehadhadhadAnswer:B)hadExplanation:Thedialoguesuggeststhattheevent(havinganinterestinglesson)happenedinthepast.Thecorrectpasttenseformtouseafter“was”is“had.”Therefore,“had”isthecorrectchoice.5.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepastcontinuoustense?A.Shewasreadingabooklastnight.B.Hehadeatendinnerwhenhecalledme.C.Theyweresleepingwhenthealarmwentoff.D.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.Answer:C

Explanation:Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwereinprogressataspecifictimeinthepast.OptionC,“Theyweresleepingwhenthealarmwentoff,”isthecorrectuseofthepastcontinuoustenseasitindicatesanaction(sleeping)thatwasongoingatthemomentthealarmwentoff.Theotheroptionsusethesimplepasttense(A),pastperfect(B),orfuturesimple(D),whicharenotappropriateforthepastcontinuoustensecontext.6.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecat___________underthetablewhenIaccidentallykickedit.A.satB.wassittingC.sitsD.satdownAnswer:B

Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisB.“wassitting”becausethesentenceisdescribinganactionthatwashappeningataspecificmomentinthepast(whenthespeakeraccidentallykickedthecat).Thepastcontinuoustense(“wassitting”)isusedtoindicateanongoingactionataparticularpasttime.Theotheroptionsdonotconveythecorrecttenseoraction:A.“sat”isinthesimplepasttenseanddoesnotindicateongoingaction;C.“sits”isinthepresenttense;andD.“satdown”indicatesanactionthathasjustoccurredorisabouttooccur,notanactioninprogress.7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thecatisas__________asalion.A.fierceB.strongC.braveD.bigAnswer:A.fierceExplanation:Thesentencecomparesthecattoalion.Amongtheoptions,“fierce”bestdescribesalion’snature,whichisalsoimpliedbythecomparisonwiththecat.8.Selectthesentencethatisacorrectuseofthepasttense.A.Sheiseatinganapple.B.Sheateanappleyesterday.C.Shewilleatanappletomorrow.D.Shewaseatinganapplelastnight.Answer:B.Sheateanappleyesterday.Explanation:Thepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathavealreadyhappened.“Sheateanappleyesterday”isacorrectpasttensesentence,indicatinganactionthatoccurredinthepast.Theotheroptionsusethepresenttenseorfuturetense,whicharenotappropriatefordescribingpastactions.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatsatonthematandwatchedthebirds_.A.flewB.flyC.flyingD.flysAnswer:C.flyingExplanation:Thesentencerequiresthepresentparticipleformoftheverbtodescribeanongoingaction.“Flying”isthepresentparticipleof“fly,”whichcorrectlyindicatesthatthebirdsareintheactofflying.10.Selectthesentencethathascorrectsubject-verbagreement.A.Eachofthestudentshastheirownlaptop.B.ThestudentshaveameetingeveryMonday.C.Neitherofthebooksisinteresting.D.Bothofthecarsweredamagedintheaccident.Answer:C.Neitherofthebooksisinteresting.Explanation:Thecorrectsubject-verbagreementiscrucial.InoptionC,“neither”isusedasasingularpronoun,soitrequiresasingularverb,“is.”Theotheroptionshaveincorrectagreements:Ashoulduse“their”insteadof“their,”Bshoulduse“do”for“Thestudents,”andDshoulduse“were”for“Bothofthecars.”11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thecat___________upontheroofandwatchedthebirds.A.satB.sitsC.sattingD.sittingAnswer:A.satExplanation:Thesentencedescribesapastevent,sothecorrectformoftheverb“sit”isthesimplepasttense,“sat.”Theotheroptionsarenotthecorrecttenseorformforthesentence.12.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthecomparativeformoftheadjective“tall”?A.Thisbuildingistallerthanthatone.B.Thisbookistallerthanthatbook.C.Thistableistallerthenthatone.D.Thistreeistallerthenthattree.Answer:A.Thisbuildingistallerthanthatone.Explanation:Thecorrectcomparativeformof“tall”is“taller.”OptionAcorrectlyusesthisform.OptionBincorrectlycomparestwoobjectsthatarenotdirectlycomparableinheight.OptionsCandDcontaintheincorrectword“then”insteadof“than,”whichisthecorrectconjunctiontousewithcomparativeadjectives.三、完型填空（10分）Section3:ClozeTestReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordorphrasetofillineachblank.Thereisoneextrachoicethatdoesnotfitinthecontext.ThesummersunwasblazingdownonthesmalltownofGreenfield.Thetownspeoplewereexcitedbecausetheannual(1)_______fairwasabouttobegin.Thefairwasatraditionthatbroughteveryonetogether,from(2)_______farmerstocitydwellers.Thisyear,thefairhadaspecialtheme:“AWorldofFlavors.”The(3)_______boothshowcaseddishesfromaroundtheglobe,whilethelocalbakeriesoffered(4)_______treatsthatwerefamousintheregion.Themostanticipatedeventwasthe(5)_______.Childrenandadultsalikegatheredtowatchthelocalathletescompeteinvariousgamesandcontests.Thewinnerofthefairwasawardeda(6)_______trophyandaprizeof$100.1.A.festivalB.marketC.conventionD.conference2.A.nearbyB.foreignC.wealthyD.retired3.A.foodB.craftC.artD.entertainment4.A.homemadeB.importedC.exoticD.international5.A.grandopeningB.closingceremonyC.openingceremonyD.farewellparty6.A.shinyB.goldC.woodenD.plasticAnswers:1.A.festival2.A.nearby3.A.food4.A.homemade5.C.openingceremony6.B.gold四、阅读理解（26分）Title:TheGreatWallofChinaReadthefollowingpassage:TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostremarkablearchitecturalwondersoftheworld.Stretchingover13,000miles,itwasbuiltoverseveralcenturiestoprotecttheChineseempiresfrominvasionsbynomadictribes.Constructionbeganinthe7thcenturyBCandcontinueduntilthe17thcenturyAD.Thewallismadeprimarilyofstone,brick,tampedearth,wood,andothermaterials.Itwindsitswayacrossdeserts,grasslands,mountains,andplateaus,makingitasymbolofenduranceandresilience.Questions:1.WhatistheprimarypurposeoftheGreatWallofChina?

A)Toserveasatouristattraction

B)ToprotecttheChineseempiresfrominvasions

C)TocelebratethegrandeurofancientChina

D)TomarktheboundariesoftheChineseempire2.InwhichcenturydidtheconstructionoftheGreatWallofChinabegin?

A)5thcenturyBC

B)7thcenturyBC

C)3rdcenturyBC

D)17thcenturyAD3.WhatmaterialswereprimarilyusedintheconstructionoftheGreatWallofChina?

A)Onlystoneandbrick

B)Stone,brick,tampedearth,wood,andothermaterials

C)Metalandglass

D)OnlywoodandtampedearthAnswers:1.B)ToprotecttheChineseempiresfrominvasions2.B)7thcenturyBC3.B)Stone,brick,tampedearth,wood,andothermaterials五、写作题（16分）WritingWriteashortstoryaboutayoungstudentnamedXiaohong.Sheisinherfinalyearofelementaryschoolandispreparingfortheentranceexaminationtomiddleschool.Xiaohongisdeterminedtoexcelintheexamandhopestoattendaprestigiousmiddleschoolinhercity.DescribeXiaohong’sfeelingsandexperiencesduringherpreparationperiod,includingherchallenges,supportfromherfamilyandfriends,andherultimategoal.Example:Xiaohongstoodinfrontofherdesk,hereyesfilledwithdeterminationandaglintofexcitement.Itwasthefinalmonthbeforeherentranceexaminationtomiddleschool,andsheknewthiswasthemostcriticaltimeofherlife.Withadeepbreath,shebeganherdailyroutineofstudyingfortheexam.Everymorning,Xiaohongwokeupearlytorevisethelessonsshehadlearnedthroughouttheyear.ShestruggledwithmathandEnglish,butsherefusedtogiveup.Shespentcountlesshourspracticingproblemsandwritingessays,determinedtoimproveherskills.Herroomwasfilledwithbooks,notes,andflashcards,andshefeltthepressureoftheupcomingexamination.Despitethepressure,Xiaohongfoundsolaceinthesupportofherfamilyandfriends.Herparentswerealwaystheretoencourageherandhelpherwithherstudies.Herbestfriend,LiLei,wouldjoinherforstudysessionsandtheywouldmotivateeachothertodotheirbest.Xiaohongfeltgratefulfortheloveandsupportaroundher,whichkepthergoing.Oneday,