人教新版九年级全册《Unit 5 What are the shirts made of？》同步练习卷（Self Check）

人教新版九年级全册《Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof？》2024年同步练习卷（SelfCheck）一、阅读理解1．Formanyyears，thousandsofpeoplehavegonetotheNorthPoleinsummer，butfewinwinter．Inthewinterof1990，namedtheArcticHall，wasmadeofsnow．Manyvisitorswentthere．OnenightagroupofvisitorsdecidedtosleepintheArcticHall．Thefollowingmorningthebravegroupwasverypleasedwiththeirexperienceandtheideaofanicehotelwasborn．TodaytheICEHOTELisworld﹣famous．Assoonaswinterbegins，ateamofbuildersfromallovertheworldcometoJukkasjarviandtheymakethehotelforthatyear．Asonepartiscompleted，itopenstovisitors，usingthenaturalmaterialsofthewinterseason．Sothecompletiondatedependson___andsometimestheplanchanges.Inspring，astheweathergetswarmer（融化）．Nomatterhowcolditmaybeoutside，thetemperatureinsidethehotelisnevercolderthan﹣5℃to﹣8℃．Winterouter（外边的）clothesareincludedinthecostofvisitors'stayatthehotel．Ifyouareplanningtocometothehotel，socksandmuchmoreontheICEHOTELwebsite．Theywillbesenttoyourroomwhenyoucheckin．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．（1）Whenwastheideaofbuildinganicehotelborn？A．In1970．B．In1980．C．In1990．D．In2000．（2）WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout？A．Whatdifficultiesthebuildershave．B．Whypeoplebuildthehotelinwinter．C．ThebuildingprocessoftheICEHOTEL．D．TheweatherconditionsinJukkasjarvi．（3）WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeputintotheblankinParagraph2？A．Location．B．Staff．C．Traffic．D．Nature．（4）Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisTRUE？A．TheartistJannotDeritcameupwiththeideaofbuildingtheICEHOTEL．B．ThecostofstayingattheICEHOTELincludessweatersandouterclothes．C．VisitorscancomeandsleepintheICEHOTELbeforeitisfinishedeachwinter．D．ThetemperatureinsidetheICEHOTELchangesaccordingtothetemperatureoutside．（5）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？A．TheArcticHallB．AspecialhotelC．AfamoustownD．AtriptotheArctic．二、短文填空2．Whatwillyoudoifyourcomputerstopsworking？DuanYaqing，14，agirlstudentatBeichengMiddleSchoolinthecityofBinzhou，willtakethebodyofthecomputerapart（拆卸）andrepairit（1）."Icheckwhethereachpartisinorder，"Duansaid."AndIcanfindoutwhat'swrong（2）wthecomputer."HowcanDuandothat？SheandotherJunior2studentsreceivedaweeklongqualityeducationtraininglastmonth.They，were（3）ttencourses，includingrepairingcomputers，tyingChineseknots（瓷器），accordingtoYangZhiqiang，viceprincipal（副校长）"Thecourseswerenewtothestudents，"Yangsaid."Theycanmakethestudents'afterschoollife（4）iandimprovetheirhandsonabilities（能力）."ZhaoWeilong，15，lovedthewoodburningcourse.He（5）drewalotus（莲花）onaboardwithapencil.Thenhe（6）uaheatingtool（工具）toburntheboard."Imovedthetoolalongtheoutlineofthelotus，"Zhaosaid."Minutes（7），Isawalotus﹣shapedblackhole.Iwasalwaysinterestedinhowdesignsonwoodenandmetalfurniturearemade.NowIknowandIcandoit，"Zhaosaid.XingYuanyuan，15，wasveryproudbecauseshehaslearnedatraditionalChineseart﹣cuttingdesignsonporcelain."Theteacher（8）usfirst.Thenweputapictureonaporcelainplateandcuttheplatewithspecialtoolsourselves，"Xingsaid.Shefinishedtwopiecesintheclass."It'seasy，（9）youmustusetherightstrength（力度），oryoumaybreaktheplate，"Xingsaid."Thecoursesareclosetoourdaily（10）landhavetaughtusmanyusefulskills，"Xingsaid，"Ihopetherewillbemoreinthefuture."三、用所给单词正确形式填空3．Couldyoutellmehowthetoycarsare（produce）？4．Usuallycomputers（use）togetinformationontheInternet．5．Mostoftheearth'ssurface（cover）bywater．6．PresidentXiJinpingsaid，"Happinessis（achieve）throughhardwork"．7．Thereisalotofresearchonhowlanguages（learn）．8．Themeetingwillbe（hold）nextFriday.9．Theroom（notclean）yet，andIthinksomebodyshouldbeonduty.10．Theplay（write）byCaoYuin1942.四、翻译11．bemadeof（英汉互译）12．apairofscissors13．对…有好处14．他讲了一个生动的故事。五、完成句子15．法国人说什么语言？bypeopleinFrance？16．这个地方以其美丽的乡村而闻名。Theplaceitsbeautifulcountryside.17．尽管天气炎热，我们还得外出．itwashot，wehadtogoout．18．据我所知，约翰来自英国。Iknow，JohnisfromEngland.19．这些食品都是手工包装的。Thefoodhand.20．Shewalkedtotheothersideofthestreettomeetinghim.（avoid）她走在大街的另一边，避免与他相遇。21．他好像讨厌任何方式的运动。Heseemstodislike.22．这两种茶叶似乎是同一产地的。thesetwokindsofteaareproducedinthesameplace.23．在这个故事中，王子被女巫变成了青蛙．Theprincewasafrogbythewitchinthestory．六、单词拼写24．Thelanternsareseenbrightsymbolsofhappinessgoodwishes.25．Paperismadewood．26．Skylanternsaremadebambooandcoveredpaper.27．Thesweaterwasmadewool.七、辨析28．bemadeof/from/in/by辨析Thetableismadewoodandthepaperisalsomadewood.29．Themodelplanewasmadehand.30．bemadeof/from/in/by辨析﹣Yourdresslooksnice.Isitmadecotton？﹣Yes.AnditismadeShanghai.31．bemadeof/from/in/by辨析Thebuildingismadeglassandstones.32．bemadeof/from/in/by辨析Thispairofshoesismadehand，anditfeelsverycomfortable.33．begoodfor/begoodat/begoodwith/begoodto辨析你和孩子们相处得好吗？Areyouchildren？34．complete/finish辨析AssoonasJeremyhistalk，Jennytoldhimthatshewantedtogohome.35．complete/finish辨析Theyhadjusthadenoughtimetoswimoutofdangerwhentheboatagainacircle.八、书面表达36．请你展开合理想象，用英语写一篇短文为学校附近某店新进回来的一批凉帽进行导购宣传．要求：1．从颜色、材质、产地、价格等方面来介绍；2．文中至少有1﹣2个含被动语态的句子；3．词数80左右，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：稻草strawHi，everyone!Welcometoourstore，theCoolHatShop．Thesummeriscoming．Wouldyouliketobuyasunhat？Whynotcometotryonasunhat？Wearelookingforwardtoyourvisit．

人教新版九年级全册《Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof？》2024年同步练习卷（SelfCheck）参考答案与试题解析一、阅读理解1．【解答】（1）C细节考查题theof，theartistDeritinvitedhaveopeninghisinainlittleof．The，namedArctic，wasof，建立冰旅馆的想法是在1990年产生的．（2）C主旨大意题，B为什么人们在冬天建宾馆，DJukasjarvi的天气状况，本段主要讲述冰宾馆的建造过程．（3）D细节考查题，B员工，D自然thedateonnaturetheresometimestoplan"预猜句意，而且有时计划也会变化可知，故选D．（4）C细节考查题nightaofdecidedsleeptheHallfollowingthegroupverywithexperiencetheoficewas，一群游客想出了建立冰宾馆的想法；根据"Winter（外边的）areincostvisitors'staythe．Ifaretotohotelcanwarm，socksmuchonICEHOTEL．"可知，不包括毛衣；根据"Aspartcompletedopensvisitorsthepartsstillbuilt"可知，C对mattercoldmayoutsidetemperaturetheiscolder，冰宾馆内部温度不随外面而变化；故选C．（5）B主旨大意题，B特殊的旅馆，D北极之旅，本文主要介绍特殊的旅馆﹣﹣冰旅馆．二、短文填空2．【解答】（1）考查代词。句意：山东滨州BeichengMiddleSchool的一个14岁女生DuanYaqing，她自己修理，14，故答案为herself。（2）考查介词。句意：我会找到电脑出了什么问题，怎么了。（3）考查动词。句意：他们上了十节课。前面的词语是系动词，构成一般过去时的被动语态。（4）考查形容词。句意：它们可以让学生的课后生活有趣。makesb./sth.+形容词固定短语，所以要用形容词来填空。（5）考查副词。句意：他首先画了一朵莲花，故答案为first。（6）考查动词。句意：然后他用一个加热工具燃烧板子，所以要用一般过去时来填空。（7）考查副词。句意：几分钟后。前面的词语是Minutes，故答案为later。（8）考查动词。句意：老师先向我们展示，所以要用一般过去时来填空。（9）考查连词。句意：这是容易的。前后句子存在转折关系，故答案为but。（10）考查名词。句意：这些活动贴近我们的日常生活，日常生活。三、用所给单词正确形式填空3．【解答】主语toycars"玩具汽车"是动词produce"生产"动作的承受者，表示被生产，结构是is/am/are+动词的过去分词。故答案为：produced。4．【解答】答案：areused．考查动词．"．主语"计算机"是动作use"使用"的承受者，由usually通常，用一般现在时态的被动语态．主语computers复数．use的过去分词是used．5．【解答】主语surface"表面"是动词cover"覆盖"动作的承受者，表示"被覆盖"．句子内容表述的是事实性，结构是is/am/are+动词的过去分词，用is．故答案为：iscovered．6．【解答】本句是名人名言，谓语动词需用一般现在时态；表示"被取得"achieved．故答案为achieved．7．【解答】根据句意：有很多关于语言学习的研究．可知主语languages是动作的承受者，用被动语态be+过去分词，主语是复数．故答案为arelearned．8．【解答】主语meeting"会议"，应该将会被"举行"，结构是willbe+动词的过去分词。故答案为：held。9．【解答】根据yet"还"可知，现在完成时态，用现在完成时态的被动语态。主语room单数，否定形式在has后加not。clean的过去分词是cleaned。故答案为：hasn'tbeencleaned。10．【解答】主语play"戏剧"是动词write"写"动作的承受者，表示戏剧在1942年被写的，结构是was/were+动词的过去分词，用was。故答案为：waswritten。四、翻译11．【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"made，其汉语表达是"由……制造"。故答案为：由……制造．12．【解答】"apairof"为"一副，一把..."。故答案为：一把剪刀。13．【解答】固定短语begoodfor…对…有好处故答案是begoodfor…14．【解答】lively生动的，根据句意用一般过去时，tellstories讲故事。故答案为：Hetoldastory.五、完成句子15．【解答】Whatlanguage什么语言；speak说，其构成是am/is/are+过去分词，be动词用is。故答案是Whatlanguageisspoken。16．【解答】isfamousfor因...著名，根据句意用一般现在时。故答案为：isfamousfor17．【解答】答案：Eventhough考查汉译英．句意：尽管天气炎热．根据汉语句子，英语表达是Eventhough．故答案为Eventhough．18．【解答】AsfarasIknow，据我所知，故答案为：Asfaras19．【解答】根据题干，可知考查被动语态be+过去分词：bepacked被包装，由句意可知时态是一般现在时，用be动词is。故答案为ispackedby。20．【解答】avoiddoing避免做；此处为不定式作目的状语。故答案为avoid。21．【解答】kind种类，根据句意用一般现在时，sports运动。故答案为：kindofsports22．【解答】根据题干，可知考查：Itseemsthat...似乎是……。故答案为Itseemsthat。23．【解答】答案：turnedinto．考查汉译英，王子被女巫变成了青蛙，可知需要翻译的部分为：变成，句子是一般过去时的被动语态，即turnedinto．六、单词拼写24．【解答】根据"areseen"可知，故第一个空填aswishes为并列关系。故填as；and。25．【解答】根据所给信息