Unit2SectionA1a2d课件人教版八年级英语上册

Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?SectionA1a-2d1aLookatthepicture.Makealistoftheweekendactivities._________________4._________________

2._________________5._________________

3._________________watchTVhelpwithhouseworkexerciseread(abook)goshoppingWhatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Ioftengotothemovies.abcdeArethereanyotherweekendactivities?cleanmyroomArethereanyotherweekendactivities?go

tothemoviesArethereanyotherweekendactivities?gocamping1.always(100%)_____________2.usually_____________3.often___________________4.sometimes_____________5.hardlyever____________6.never(0%)

____________exercise,readwatchTVhelpwithhouseworkgoshoppingwatchTV1bListenandwritetheactivitiesnexttothecorrectfrequencywords.goshoppingadv.

几乎不adv.

在任何时候；从来；曾经hardlyever几乎从不1cSpeakingPracticetheconversationbelowandthenmakeyourownconversationsaboutwhatyoudoonweekends.A:Whatdoyoudoonweekends?B:IusuallywatchTV.A:Doyougoshopping?B:No,Inevergoshopping.Haveatry!----Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?pairwork100%80%60%30%5%0%----Ialways/usually/often/sometimes/hardlyever/never….WeekendactivitiesWhatdoesshe/hedoonweekends?She/He____________________________.

alwaysdoeshishomework.alwaysusuallyplayssports/exercisesusuallyoftenWhatdoeshedoonweekends?He____________________________.

oftenhelpswithhousework.

neverplayscomputergames.neverWhatdoesshe/hedoonweekends?She/He____________________________.often

oftengoesshopping.

sometimesgoesswimming.sometimesLanguagepoints1.—Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?你在周末通常干什么？—Ioftengotothemovies.我经常去看电影。(1)前一个do为助动词，构成疑问句结构，后一个do为实义动词，意为“做，干”。助动词do要随人称、时态等做相应的变化。e.g.她周末干什么？Whatdoesshedoonweekends?

(2)usually作副词，表示“通常地”，是由“形容词(usual)+ly”构成的副词，其位置比较灵活，可位于句首、句中或句尾。

但是在否定句中常位于句中，usually是不确定的频度副词，对其进行提问时应用Howoften....?e.g.Iusuallygetupat7:30.我通常7:30起床。2.（1）helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.(to)dosth.

帮助某人做某事e.g.我哥哥经常帮我做作业。Mybrotheroftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.=Mybrotheroftenhelpsme(to)domyhomework.（2）helponeself(tosth.)随便吃（某物）；款待e.g.Helpyourselftosomefruit.随便吃点儿水果。（3）can’t/couldn’thelpdoingsth.情不自禁做某事e.g.Shecouldn’thelpcrying.她忍不住哭了。3.howoften“多久一次”，常用来询问某一动作或事情发生的频率。--Howoftendoesyourmothertravel?--Onceayear.回答：never(从不）……onceaday/week(一天/周一次）

twiceaweek/month(一周/月一次）

three/four/five/six…timesamonth/year月/年三/四/五/六……次“次数”的表达方法一次

once，

两次

twice，三次或三次以上用基数词加上times,three

times,five

times,one

hundred

times.表示“……几次”的表达方法是：

onceaday/aweek/amonth/ayear

twiceaday/aweek/amonth/ayearthreetimesaday/aweek/…4.

Howoftendoyouexercise?

你多久锻炼一次？exercisev.

锻炼e.g.

Iexerciseeveryday.

MrSmithexerciseseverymorninginthepark.exercisen.

运动、锻炼(不可数名词)

习题、体操(可数名词)

(常和动词do搭配使用，做“体操”讲时多用复数)take/doexercise

做运动domorningexercises

做早操doeyeexercises

做眼保健操【语境应用】用exercise的适当形式填空，使句子完整通顺。1)Myparentsalways____________inthemorning.2)Youshouldtakemore__________andyouwillbestrong.3)Wedomorning_________atabout10:00everyday.4)Theyhavealotofmath_________todotonight.exercise

exercise

exercises

exercises5.hardly

adv.几乎不(表示否定概念)

常和can,could等连用，位于系动词be、情态动词或助动词后、行为动词前。e.g.他不太会说英语。(翻译)HecanhardlyspeakEnglish.hardlyever几乎从不

e.g.彼得几乎不迟到。(翻译)Peterishardlyeverlate.Keyphrases

多久一次几乎不在周末帮忙做家务去看电影做锻炼去购物看书howoftenhardlyeverontheweekend/onweekendshelpwithhouseworkdoexercise

gotothemoviesgoshopping

readbooksExercise

一、选择正确的词填空。.Thankyoufor

(ask/asking),butIcan’tgotothemovieswithyou.Paulhastostudy

(at/for)themathtesttonight.Mysisterhastoo

(much/many)homeworktodo.askingformuch二.完成句子。1.周末你通常做些什么？What____youusually____onweekends?2.---你多久看一次电视？__________doyouwatchTV？----每天都看。____________.II.连词成句1.oftendoexercisehowyou________________________?2.hardlyIwatcheverTV_______________________.EverydaydodoHowoftenHowoftendoyouexerciseIhardlyeverwatchTV三

单项选择()1.Mymother_____surfstheInternet.ShelikeswatchingTV.A.doesn'thardlyeverB.hardeverC.isn'thardlyeverD.hardlyever()2.Myfriends_____anyshoppingonweekends.A.aren'tdoB.isn'tdoC.don'tdoD.doesn'tdo()3.I'mverytired.Ican_____run.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.usuallyD.sometimes()4.Mygrandfather_____everyday.Helooksveryhealthy.A.exerciseB.doexercisesC.doexerciseD.doesexercisesDBCDtwiceaday一天两次Howoften?多久一次Presentation1.once,twice,threetimes等次数的表达法。

1)这三个词都表示____，once是____，twice是____，除了一次，两次，其他的次数都表达___________。如：三次是__________，五次是_________。一次次数两次threetimes数字+timesfivetimes2)这些表次数的词后与一段时间连用，表示动作多长时间发生几次，即动作的______。3)翻译练习：一天一次________________

一个月两次________________

两周三次________________onceaday频率twiceamonththreetimestwoweeksLookatthepictureandtheinstructionsin2a,thenanswerthefollowingquestions.Discussion1.What'stheboy'sname?2.Guessthewoman'sjob.3.Whatquestionsisthewowanaskingtheboy?4.What'stheboy'sanswer?5.Whatotheractivitiesdoestheboydo?HowofteneverydayonceaweektwiceaweekthreetimesaweekonceamonthtwiceamonthActivitiesa.__gotothemoviesb.__watchTVc.__shopd.__exercisee.__read2a.Listen.ChengTaoistalkingabouthowoftenhedoestheseactivities.Numbertheactivities[1-5]intheorderyouhearthem.15432练习：补全单词1.--Whatdoyouusuallydoonw_________?--IoftenwatchTV.2.--Howoftendoessheshop?--O_____ort_____aweek.3.Grandpaisprettyhealthybecausehee_________everyday.4.AnimalWorldismyfavoriteTVp___________.eekendsnce

wicexercisesrogram5.Theweatherhereissocold,Icanh______standit.6.Thesetwopictureshaveno__________(区别).

differencesardlyListenagain.Matchtheactivitiesin2awithhowoftenChengTaodoesthem.2bHowofteneverydayonceaweektwiceaweekthreetimesaweekonceamonthtwiceamonthChenTao’sactivitiesa.gotothemoviesb.watchTVc.shopd.exercisee.readListeningA:Whatdoyoudo?B:Ialways/often/sometimes....A:Howoftendoyou...?B:I...once/twiceaweek/threetimesamonth/year...

PairworkComeon!1.We_____goouttoeatbutnotveryoften.A.usually B.alwaysC.never D.sometimesDChallengeyourself(80%)(20%)(0%)(100%)(50%)一、选择最佳答案。2.—_____doyoureadEnglish?—Everyevening.A.Howlong B.HowfarC.Howoften D.howmuchCChallengeyourself(表示频率的短语)多长时间多远多久一次多少一、选择最佳答案。Comeon!1.Theyvisittheirgrandparentsonceamonth.____________theyvisittheirgrandparents?Challengeyourself(表示频率的短语)一月一次Howoftendo二、对划线部分提问。Comeon!2.ShealwayswatchesTVafterdinner.

______________she______TVafterdinner?Challengeyourself总是(频率副词)Howoftendoeswatch二、对划线部分提问。Comeon!PairworkRole-playconversationsbetweenGrace,KevinandJulie.2cA:Grace,wheredidyougoonvacation?B:IwenttoNewYorkCity.A:Oh,really?Didyougowithanyone?B:Yes,Iwentwithmymother.Kevin,wheredidyougoonvacation?I...Oh,really?Didyougowithanyone?Yes,I...Julie,wheredidyougoonvacation?I...

Oh,really?Didyougowithanyone?Yes,I...2dReadingReadtheconversationandmatchthepeoplewiththerightplace.HelenRickRole-playRick:Hi,Helen.Longtimenosee.Helen:Hi,Rick.Yes,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.Rick:Oh,didyougoanywhereinteresting?Helen:Yes,IwenttoGuizhouwithmyfamily.Rick:Wow!DidyouseeHuangguoshuWaterfall?adv.在任何地方Helen:Yes,Idid.Itwaswonderful!Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.Whataboutyou?Didyoudoanythingspeciallastmonth?Rick:Notreally.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.adj.精彩的；绝妙的相当多；不少1.Mymother_____surfstheInternet.ShelikeswatchingTV.A.doesn’thardlyeverB.hardeverC.isn’thardlyeverD.hardlyever一、单项选择。Exercise2.Myfriends_____anyshoppingonweekends.A.aren’tdoB.isn’tdoC.don’tdo