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Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!SectionB(2a~2e)1.能够背诵本课时重点单词。2.能读懂关于小说《圣诞欢歌》的文章并找到关键信息完成相关任务。3.了解圣诞节的内在含义,学会用善良和热情对待身边的每个人,向世界传递爱与欢乐。通过阅读了解圣诞精神SantaClausChristmastreegifts/presentsreindeersChristmascardWhenwetalkaboutChristmas,italwaysremindsusof.WhatdoyouknowaboutChristmas?Discussingroupsandcreateamindmap.

Thegeneralideaofthepassageisabout____A.thestoryofScrooge.B.threeghostsofChristmas.C.thetruemeaningofChristmasbytellingastory.SkimmingSkimming1.2.3.4Q:What’sthestructureofthearticle?A:①/②③/④B:①②③/④C:①②/③/④D:①/②③④Fastreading1.2.3.4P1P2P3P4c.ThetruemeaningofChristmas.d.Theintroductionofthenovel.b.ThreeghostsvisitScrooge.a.Scroogechangeshislife.Matcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.Skimming:快速阅读文章,回答2b中的3个问题。WhatarethecommonthingsthatpeoplethinkofforChristmas?WhowroteAChristmasCarol?WhatisthetruemeaningorspiritofChristmas?Gifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.CharlesDickens.Theimportantofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus..1.WhatarethecommonthingsthatpeoplethinkofforChristmas?2.What’sthetruemeaningofChristmas?

Peopleusuallythinkofgifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.Theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.ReadPara.1,andanswerthe2questions.GiveanexampleAChristmasCarolReadingStrategy1:findthesimilarwordsScroogenever_______or_______.Heis_____andonly__________himself.Hedoesn’t______others_______.Hejust____________whetherhecanmakemoremoneyandhe______Christmas.laughssmilesmeanthinksabouttreatnicelycaresabouthatesDoesScroogehavemanyfriends?No,hedoesn’t.Howdoyouknow?Inferring推断

Thismeansyouhaveto“readbetweenthelines”togetthemeaningsthatarenotclearlystatedinatext.WhatwasScroogelikeinthepast?Para.2()1.ThespiritofChristmasistospreadloveandjoyaroundus.()2.Scroogeismean,buthealwayslaughsandsmiles.()3.ThreespiritsvisitedJacobMarley.()4.ScroogeisscaredwhenheseestheGhostofChristmasPast.()5.Scroogetreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmthatlast.TFTFFandneverScrooge.nobodycareswhenheisdead.Para3GreatworksareperformednotbystrengthbutbyperseveranceMindmapofthepassageAChristmasCarol:writtenby_____________Themaincharacter:__________Personality(性格):_____________thinksabouthimselfThreecommonthingsaboutChristmas:______________________ThespiritofChristmas:theimportanceofsharingandgiving_____and____topeoplearoundus.gifts,Christmastrees,SantaClauslovejoyScroogemeanandonlyCharlesDickensWhenheiswiththeGhostofChristmasHesees…PastPresentYettoComeTheSpiritofChristmasScroogechangeshislifeandspreads_____and_____everywherehegoes.hishappychildhoodhowothersarespendingChristmasheisdead,butnobodycares1234lovejoy重点单词及短语1.Butbehindallthesethingslies

thetruemeaningofChristmas:theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.但隐藏在这一切背后的是圣诞节的真谛:分享与给予我们周围的人爱与欢乐的重要性。本句是一个完全倒装句。介词短语behindallthesethings作状语,位于句首。lie为不及物动词,意为“存在,平躺,处于”,其过去式为lay,过去分词为lain,现在分词为lying。e.g.Thevillageliesinavalley.拓展lie与lay的一词多义:原形过去式过去分词现在分词liev.平躺,处于laylainlyingliev.说谎liedliedlyinglayv.放置;下蛋laidlaidlayinge.g.Themanlyingthereliesthathehaslaidthemoneyonthetable.

躺在那里的人撒谎说,他把钱放在桌子上了。2.Heissoscaredthathewakesupinhisbedandfindsoutitisonlythenextmorning—ChristmasDay!他非常害怕,从睡梦中惊醒,发现此时竟是第二天圣诞节清晨。1)scared形容词,意为“害怕的,恐惧的”,通常指某物或某人使人感到恐惧、害怕,主语是人。常用结构有:bescaredofsth.害怕某事/某物bescaredtodosth.害怕做某事bescaredthat+从句2)wakeup意为“睡醒,醒来”,名词作其宾语时,放在up前后均可,代词做其宾语时,须放在wake和up之间。e.g.Don’twakehimup.Hestayeduplatelastnight.3)

findout意为“找出,查明”【辨析】findout,invent与disvoverfindout指经过调查、询问得知invent发明以前没有的东西discover发现事实上存在,但不被人们所知的事物3.Hedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.他决定改变自己的生活,承诺做个更好的人。1)decide

todosth.意为“决定做某事”,其否定形式是decidenottodosth.decision是decide的名词形式,decide

todosth.相当于makeadecisiontodosth.2)promise作动词,意为“允诺,答应”,常用于以下结构中:拓展promisesb.sth.允诺某人某事promisetodosth.承诺/答应做某事promisesb.todosth.承诺/答应某人做某事promise+that从句承诺/答应……拓展promise用作可数名词,意为“承诺,诺言”,常用短语:keep/breakapromise遵守/违背诺言e.g.Givemeyourpromisethatyou’llneverbelateagain.4.Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.现在无论走到哪里,他都用善良和热情对待所有人,传播着爱与快乐。1)kindnessandwarmth意为“善良和热情”,分别是形容词kind和warm的名词形式。2)spreadv.(spread,spread)传播;展开n.蔓延;传播e.g.Thebirdspreaditswings.鸟儿展开翅膀。一、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词。1.MyparentshavebeeninShanghaion

(生意)fora

week.2.Thenewsofvictory

(传播)toeverycornerinthetown.3.Evenon

(圣诞节)Evethegirlhadtogoon

sellingmatchesbecauseshewassopoor.businessspreadChristmas二三四五一4.Ifyoudon’tobey(遵守)therules,theteacherwill

.(处罚)you.5.Thankyoufor

(警告)usnottoswimhere.punishwarning二三四五一二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessand

(warm).7.易错题Theoldmanhasbeen

(die)sincetwoyearsago.8.[2023·连云港中考改编]LastweekSuzyborrowedthefour

greatclassicalChinese

(novel)fromHenry.warmthdeadnovels二三四五一9.It’sbecomingmoreandmorepopularto

send

(present)onNewYear’sDay.10.Jack

(lie)downonthebedafterhismothercamein.解析:根据hismothercamein可知空格处应填lie的过去式。由句意可知lie此处意为“躺下”,其过去式和过去分词为lay,lain。所以空格处填lay。lie意为“撒谎”时,其过去式和过去分词为lied,lied。presentslay二三四五一1.Thisplace_________afactorybutnowitisapark.A.usedtobeing B.usedtobeC.isusedto D.usingtobe2.Hergrandpa_________in2000.Thoughhe_________forabouttenyears,shestillmisseshim.A.dies;hasdied B.died;hasbeendeadC.died;wasdead D.died;hasdiedBB3.Here_________aschoolbagandsomebooksforyou.A.is B.are C.have D.has4.Onlyt

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