易错考点专练

易错考点专练

Unit8Naturaldisasters考点1break构成的短语。【易错点津】break常见的短语有：breakdown损坏;出故障;breakout爆发;breakinto闯入;breakaway逃脱。一、单项选择。1.—Thecomputerisworkingagain!—It_____yesterday,butsomeonehasfixedit.A.brokedownB.brokeoutC.brokeintoD.brokeawayA【点拨】考查动词短语辨析。句意：——电脑又能用了！——昨天它__________，但是有人修好了它。breakdown损坏;出故障;breakout爆发;breakinto闯入;breakaway逃脱。故选A。2.Lastnightsomeone_____theshopandtookawaylotsofvaluablewatches.A.brokeoutB.brokeupC.brokeoffD.brokeintoD二、选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空。3.Millionsofpeoplelosttheirfamilyandhousesafterthewar___________.4.Thewashingmachine___________

,soIhadtowashclothesbyhand.5.Jimsawsomeone___________

ahouseandstealsomething.breakout,breakinto,breakdownbrokeoutbrokedownbreakinto考点2sleep/asleep/sleepy/sleeping辨析。【易错点津】sleepy指人“困倦的或瞌睡的”状态，作表语时，意为“困倦;想睡觉”;作定语时，意为“瞌睡的;寂静的”。asleep是表语形容词，意为“睡着的”，常用于短语fallasleep，意为“睡着”。sleep是动词或名词，意为“睡觉;睡眠”。sleeping常作定语，意为“睡着的”。一、用sleep,asleep,sleepy或sleeping填空。1.Theman__________thereisafriendofmine.2.Thegirlfelt__________

whenshewaswatchingaplay.3.Ican’tfall__________

withthelighton.4.Theboywassotiredthathe__________

tillthenextmorning.sleepingsleepyasleepslept二、单项选择。5.Allofasudden,shedoesn’tlook_____anymore.Shealmostclosedhereyesjustnow.A.sleepyB.worriedC.proudD.asleepA考点3几百、几千的表达。【易错点津】hundredsof成百上千的/thousandsof成千上万的，这类词组表示模糊概念，前面不可用数词。hundred/thousand，表示具体数字，前面要加数词或a。hundred/thousand后加了s，就一定要跟of。一、单项选择。1.［2023·滨州］—Chinaisagreatcountrywithahistoryofaboutfive_____

years.—Yes.And_____

offoreignerscometovisititeveryyear.A.thousand;thousandB.thousands;thousandsC.thousand;thousandsD.thousands;thousandC【点拨】考查数词。thousand千，前面要用具体数字，即数字＋thousand＋名词复数;thousandsof＋名词复数，成千上万，表示笼统数字，即前面不能加具体数字。故选C。2.［2023·广元］Inourschool,everystudenthastochooseaclubtojoin,soaboutone_____studentshavejoinedtheSportsClub.A.hundredofB.hundredsofC.hundredD.hundredsC二、根据汉语意思完成句子。3.大厅里大约有两千名游客。Thereareabout___________________________inthehall.twothousandtourists考点4动词+away构成的短语。【易错点津】带有away的常见短语有：moveaway搬走，移开;washaway冲走;flyaway飞走;putaway收拾好;takeaway拿走根据汉语意思完成句子。1.请移一下你的车，以便于我能开过去。Please____________________yourcarsothatIcandrivepast.2.雨水冲走了街上的垃圾。Therain

____________________

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