Unit56知识点复习课件牛津译林版英语七年级下册

CLICKTOADDTITLE7BU51.amazing/interesting/exciting/surprising/boring/tiring(对事物的评价，修饰事物)amazed/interested/excited/surprised/bored/tired（人内心的感受,主语是人）sbbeamazed/surprisedtodosth某人惊讶做某事sbbeinterestedinsth/doingsth某人对...感兴趣sbbeexcitedaboutsth某人对...感到激动It'sinteresting/boring...todosth. 做某事是有趣的/枯燥的.....区分：Whatan

amazingthingitis! Whatamazing

newsitis!2.lookhappy看起来开心

（系+形=系表结构）lookhappilyatsb.开心地看着某人（动+副=动副结构）3.aUFO anhourausualthing anunusualthingausefulbook anhonestboyaone-year-oldboyan8/11/18/80-minutewalkanoutdooractivity4.Isaw

oneyesterday.①see→过去式saw②区分：one同类不同物it，人称代词，特指5.Fishsleepwiththeireyesopen.①fish表鱼的数量，单复数同形

表鱼肉，不可数②with+名词+形容词/

介词短语

withasmileonhisfacesleepwiththewindowsclosed/openwitheyesopenwide/witheyeswideopen(open形容词，wide副词，副+形)6.stop→过去式stoppedstoptodosth 停下来去做某事stopdoingsth 停止做某事7.atbirth在出生时=whensb.wasborn.一般用于过去时态8.TheSunisabout1,300,000times

largerthantheEarth.①倍数的表达：倍数（数词+times）+比较级+than...是...的多少倍②区分：比较级+than as+形容词/副词原级+asHespeaksEnglishbetterthanme.他英语说的比我好。HespeaksEnglishaswellasme.他英语说的和我一样好。③liveontheearth生活在地球上

（宇宙星球概念时，E大写）9.Isn’tthatamazing?否定疑问句，反义疑问句，根据事实回答即可Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.E.g.-Hedidn’tgotoschoollateyesterday,didhe? -No,hedidn’t,thoughitrainedhardyesterday.10.usual→副词usually→反义词unusualasusual

像往常一样（固定搭配）11.sudden→副词suddenlySuddenly,+句子12.hear/watch/see/noticesbdosth(经常发生或者目睹了全过程)

doingsth（此刻正在发生或状态）13.turnaround转身turninto变成turnout结果是

turnon/off电器类的开/关turnup/down音量调大/小

turntosb.向某人求助

It’sone’sturntodosth.轮到某人做某事14.reply答复，回答（tosayorwritesomethingasananswer）

→三单replies→过去式repliedreplytosb答复某人15.beafraidtodosth 害怕做某事/不敢做某事beafraidofsth/doingsth 害怕某物或做某事I’mafraidso. 恐怕是这样（肯定意义）I’mafraidnot. 恐怕不行

否定意义）16.leave离开（goaway）→过去式leftleavequickly快速离开leavesp.离开某地leaveforsp.动身前往某地leavesb/sth+地点

把某人/某物落在某地17.onone’swaytosp.在去某地的路上onone’swayhome在回家的路上18.sthhappentosb某人发生了某事Whathappenedtosb?sbhappentodosth某人碰巧做某事19.askfor请求，要 asksbforhelp向某人求助asksb（not）todosth 让某人（不）做某事asksbaboutsth 询问某人关于某事20.pickupthelittlecat捡起小猫pickit/themup捡起它/它们21.take...tosp.带....去某地take...withsb.随身携带.....22.searchfortheinformationontheInternet在网上搜索信息23.weak虚弱的，无力的=notstrong24.Asnakeeatslittleornothingformonthsincoldwinter.little→lessthan少于→atleast至少little+不可数名词，所以可得出alittlecat/littlecats中的little是形容词小的only

alittle/afew只有一点表否定意义时，遇到only，必须用alittle/afew25.Camelscanlivewithoutwaterforalongtime.without没有,介词+V-ing26.Someanimalsarereallyinteresting.副+形eating过atein+月份、季节、年27.Antscan

smellthingswell.①can/could/may/might/should/must/would/will+动词原形②smellthingswell

嗅觉灵敏

，副结构smellnice闻起来好闻，系表结构28.Ialsoknowthatweneedtokeepourhouseclean.①needsth 需要某物needtodosth 需要做某事needsbtodosth 需要某人做某事peopleinneed需要帮助的人，inneed常放名词后作定语

need作情态动词时，多用于否定句和一般疑问句②keep过去式keptkeep+adjkeepclean/quietkeep+名词+adj使...保持某种状态keepyourhousewarmkeepdoingsth继续做某事keepsbdoingsth使某人一直做某事

keepsb.awayfrom...使某人远离.....29.Thankyouforyourhelp.感谢你的帮助。①for+v-ing②helpsb(to)dosth 帮助某人做某事helpsbwithsth 帮助某人解决某种困难（固定搭配）30.NowIamnotafraidofanimalsanymore.→置于句末no=notany→not...anymore=nomore31.writewithonehandanddrawwiththeother一只手写字，另一只手画画32.draw3-Dpictureswithchalk用：with+工具

by+方式、手段improveEnglishbyreadingandspeakingin+语言sayitinEnglishoutof+材料makekitesoutofwood33.amancalledJohn一个叫作约翰的男人called常放名词后作定语34.playcards打牌playchess下棋

（零冠词）35.between两者之间+名词复数betweentreesbetweenAandB在A与B之间

（与and是固定搭配）36.becomepopular变得流行become+形容词37.by1935截止1935年by+时间，在....之前，到...为止38.inuse在使用中39.TVscanbeaslargeas152inches.as+形容词/副词原级asCLICKTOADDTITLE7BU61.hurryup=bequick快点hurrytodosth=dosthinahurry匆忙做某事hurry→三单hurries→过去式hurried2.carryitforme替我拿着/背着/拎着它carrysthtosp.把某物搬到/拎到...某地3.feel/be/gettired累betiredofsth/doingsth厌倦做某事4.complaintoomuch

抱怨太多complaintosb

aboutsth

向某人抱怨某事（介词要记牢）5.anoutdooractivity户外活动outdooractivities6.by在...旁边，靠近bythesea/window/river在海/窗/河边

在...之前by1935/tomorrow截止到1935年/明天

乘（交通工具）bybus/train/sea乘公交车/火车/船7.go+V-ing（休闲娱乐类的动词）gocamping去野营 gocycling去骑自行车goriding去骑马 goskating去溜冰gojogging去慢跑 gohiking去远足goskiing去滑雪 godiving去潜水goclimbing去爬山 goswimming去游泳goboating去划船 gofishing去钓鱼8.ride→过去式rode名：行程，旅程tenminutes’ride=tenminutesbybike（用howfar提问）

gotosp.bybike/onabike=ride(abike)tosp.

9.getaway=runaway逃脱，离开getawayfrom...从...逃脱get→现在分词getting→过去式gotrun→现在分词running→过去式ran10.fall→过去式fell区分feel→过去式feltfallbehind落后falldown摔倒

fallover摔倒、绊倒falloff从...跌落=fall(down)from...fallill生病fallasleep睡着11.alone单独，独自=byoneself/onone’sown

区分：lonely孤独的feellonely觉得孤单

偏僻的alonelyvillage一个偏僻的村庄12.low→反high→比较级lowerthepriceisloworhightalkinalow/highvoice13.belatefor迟到14.seeawhiterabbitinacoatpassingbyin穿着+衣服/颜色passsp.经过某地有by，不用接宾语，放句末15.put→过去式put→现在分词puttingputup搭建putupatent搭建一个帐篷

举起putupyourhands=raiseyourhands举手

张贴putupthemaponthewall把地图贴到墙上putoff推迟putoffthemeeting推迟会议puton穿上putonyourcoat穿上你的外套（反takeoff）putaway收起putdown放下putdownyourhandsputout扑灭putoutthefire灭火16.walkacrosstheroad/street/bridge/grass/fieldwalkthroughthecity/door/window/forest17.lettherabbitgetaway→letsb.dosth让某人做某事18.ontheothersideofthedoor在门的另外一边bothsides

两侧

19.trytodosth 尽力做某事

tryone’sbesttodosth 尽某人最大努力做某事

20.IttookAlicealongtimetohittheground.Ittakes/willtake/tooksbtimetodosth.做某事花了某人多长时间=sbspend/spenttimedoingsth/onsth.Howlongdid/doesittakeyoutodosth?21.practiseplayingfootball练习踢足球practisedoingsth练习做某事22.haveagoodtime=havefun=enjoyoneself+doingsth做某事玩的开心23.rowaboatonthelake湖上泛舟swiminthelake湖里游泳24.stayoutsideallnight整晚待在外面25.usesthtodo...用...做某事26.anewwaytodosth做某事的新方法thewaytosp.到某地的路27.inhistory在历史上28.becomefamousfor...因...而变得出名

befamousas作为...而出名29.It'sdangeroustoswiminthelake.It’s+adj.+todosth.做某事是怎样的30.sbbeexcitedabout

对...感到激动sbbeexcited

todo

sth对做某事感到激动31.century世纪→onehundredyears→复centuries32.Italian意大利的，意大利语，意大利人→Italy意大利33.enter=gointoentertheroom=gointotheroom34.decide(not)todosth决定（不）做某事decid