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初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit5总复习复习目标1.Masterthekeywordsandphrases:heavily,wood,beat,fallen,pickup,diedown...2.Learntogettheusefulinformationfromthepassages.复习思路一.SectionA(单元词汇,句子,听力,语法,课文)二.SectionB(句子,课文,写作)词形变化1.heavy(adj.重的)y变i,+-ly(副词后缀)→heavily(adv.在很大程度上;大量地)2.wind(n.风)+-y(形容词后缀)→windy(adj.多风的)3.report(v.&n.报道;公布)+-er(名词后缀)→reporter(n.记者)4.a-(前缀)+sleep(v.&n.睡觉)→asleepadj.睡着5.fall(v.&n.落下)+-en(形容词后缀)→fallen(adj.倒下的;落下的)6.ice(n.冰)去e,+-y(形容词后缀)→icy(adj.覆盖着冰的;冰冷的)7.shock(v.使震惊)+-ed(形容词后缀)→shocked(adj.惊愕的;受震惊的)8.recent(adj.不久前的;近来的)+-ly(副词后缀)→recently(adv.不久前;最近)9.true(adj.真的;符合事实的)去e,+-th(名词后缀)→truth(n.实情;事实)一、快速说出下列单词或短语。1.暴风雨n.

___________2.突然地adv.

_________3.奇怪的;奇特的adj.________4.

报道;公布v.;n.

_________5.地区;地域n._______

6.木;木头n.__________

7.沉默;无声_______________8.醒来;叫醒

___________

rainstorm

suddenly

strange

report

areawood词汇训练营快速回忆所学单词,看谁说得又快又准!

insilence

wakeup9.首先,起初__________10.开始v.

_________11.敲打;打败v.

________12.倚;碰;撞prep.__________倒下的;落下的adj._______冰冷的;覆盖着冰的adj.______升起;提高;增加v.

_________彻底地;完全地adv.____________事实;实情n._________

atfirstbegin

beat

against词汇训练营快速回忆所学单词,看谁说得又快又准!

fallen

icy

rise

completely

truthfallv.下落;下降begintodosth.=begindoingsth.开始做某事

trueadj.真的;真正的;真实的词汇训练营单词填空,考查综合运用能力!1.Iwascuttingmyhairwhenthes________(奇怪的)manpassedthedoor.2.Robertandhisfriendswerec_________(完全)surprisedtohearthenews.3.ThenewsonTVr_______(报道)thattherewasarainstorminthearea.4.Wewereclimbingupthemountainwhenitbegantorain_________(heavy).5.Hehadafightwithhisbestfriend,andtheywalkedhomein__________(silent).6.Katedidn’tthinkherfriendwastellingthe_______(true)abouttheevent根据提示填空。trangeompletelyeportheavilysilence

truth【重点短语】1.makesure确信;确认2.beatagainst...拍打……3.fallasleep进人梦乡;睡着4.diedown逐渐变弱;逐渐消失5.wakeup醒来6.inamess一团糟7.break...apart使……分离8.intimesofdifficulty在困难的时候9.atthetimeof当时候10.gooff(闹钟)发出响声11.takeahotshower洗热水澡12.missthebus错过公交车13.pickup接电话14.bring...together使……靠拢15.inthearea在这个地区16.misstheevent错过这个事件17.bythesideoftheroad在路边18.theAnimalHelpline动物保护热线19.walkby走路经过20.makeone’swayto在某人去……的路上21.hearthenews听到这个消息22.importanteventsinhistory历史上的重大事件23.forexample例如24.bekilled被杀害25.over5050多(岁)26.aschoolpupil一个小学生27.ontheradio通过广播28.insilence沉默;无声29.morerecently最近地;新近30.theWorldTradeCenter世贸中心31.takedown拆除;摧毁32.havemeaningto对……有意义33.rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事34.atfirst首先;最初用法集萃1.bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事2.seesb./sth.doingsth.看见某人/某物正在做某事3.begin/starttodosth.=begin/startdoingsth.开始做某事4.trytodosth.尽力做某事5.waitforsb.todosth.等待某人做某事6.remembertodosth.记得要做某事rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事7.beshockedtodosth.对做某事感到震惊8.It's+adj.+todosth.做某事是⋯⋯的9.havetrouble(in)doingsth.做某事有困难或麻烦10.so…that…如此……以至于……

熟背下列短语。

inthelibraryatthetimeofgotoworkwaitforthebuswalkhomeonthestreetplaybasketballplaythepiano

1.在图书馆2.在……的时候3.去上班4.等公共汽车5.走路回家6.在街上7.打篮球8.弹钢琴9.感觉像10.首先11.入睡12.逐渐变弱13.确信14.醒来15.一团糟16.清洁17.互相帮助18.在困难时期feellikeatfirstfallasleepdiedownmakesurewakeupinamesscleanuphelpeachotherintimesofdifficultyinhistoryinsilencetellthetruthbeshockedtodosth.havetroubledoingsth.so…that3.在历史上4.默默地5.讲实话6.做感到吃惊7.做某事有麻烦8.如此以致1.费力地前进2.拆除makeone'swaytakedownSectionB学以致用,你掌握了吗?一、根据提示完成句子。1.雾正在渐渐消退。Thefogwas____________.2.今天早上他起晚了,因为他的闹钟没有响。Hegotuplatethismorning,becausehisalarmdidn’t______________.3.今天好冷,我感觉想要感冒了。It’sverycoldtoday,andI_______________________acold.dyingdowngooff句型大闯关feellikecatching4.确保一切准备就绪。_____________thateverythingisready.5.起初我妈妈不允许我去购物,但是后来她改变了主意。___________mymotherdidn'tallowmetogoshopping,butlatershechangedhermind.6.那股强风会逐渐减弱。Thestrongwindwill___________.7.那部电影太乏味了,以至于我看到一半就睡着了。ThemoviewassoboringthatI___________halfwaythroughit.8.你的卧室很乱,你最好打扫一下。Yourbedroomwas____________.You'dbettercleanitup.Make

sureAt

firstdie

downfell

asleepin

a

messBen1._______(notsleep)atfirst.Hefinallyfell2.______(sleep)whenthewindwas3.____(die)downataround3;00a.m.Whenhewokeup,thesunwas4._____(rise).Hewentoutsidewithhisfamilyandfoundtheneighborhood5._____amess.Fallentrees,6._______(break)windowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.Theyjoinedtheneighborstohelpclean7.______theneighborhoodtogether.8.________thestormbrokemanythings9._______,it10.______(bring)familiesandneighborsclosertogether.couldnot

sleepasleepdyingrisinginbrokenupAlthoughapartbrought1.Thegeneralintroductionofthepassageis:_____________________________________________2.People'sactivitiesmentionedduringtherainstormare:_____________________________________________3.Itfeltlikemidnightbecause_________________________________________.4.Afterthestormtheyfound____________________________________.5.Theinfluenceofthestormtopeopleinthepassageis:_____________________________________________1.ArainstormhappeninginBen'sneighborhood.2.Putpiecesofwoodoverthewindows,putsomecandlesandmatchesonthetable,makedinner,playthecardgame.3.therewasnolightoutside.4.theneighborhoodinamess.5.Breakmanythingsapart,bringfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.1.聚会之后我们把所有的装饰物都拆下来。We____________allthedecorationsaftertheparty.2.他凭借努力迈向成功。He_______________tosuccessbyworkinghard.3.父母的爱像阳光般,于无声无息中温暖了我们。Parents'loveislikethesunlighttowarmus_____________.4.你会发现刚开始有点难,但坚持下去就会好些了。You'llfindithard_________,butit'llbebetterifyousticktoit.5.昨晚他回来的时候,我正在看电视。I________________TVwhenhereturnedhomelastnight.took

downmade

his

wayin

silenceat

firstwas

watchingPeopleoftenrememberwhatthey1______(do)whentheyheardthenewsofimportantevents2____history.InAmerica,forexample,manypeoplerememberwhattheyweredoingonApril4,1968.Thiswas3____importanteventinAmericanhistory.Onthisday,DrMartinLutherKing4________(kill).Althoughsomepeoplemaynotrememberwhokilledhim,theyrememberwhattheyweredoing5____theyheardthenews.RobertAllenisnowover50,buthewasaschoolpupil6______thattime.“Iwasathomewithmyparents,”Robertremembers.“We7_________(eat)dinnerinthekitchenwhenweheardthenews8___theradio.Thenewsreportersaid,DrKingdiedjust10minutesago.Myparentswerecompletely9_______(shock)!Myparentsdidnottalkafterthat,andwefinishedtherestofourdinnerin10______(silent).”weredoinginanwaskilledwhenatwereeatingonshockedsilence1.Thegeneralintroductionofthepassageis:2.Twoeventsmentionedinthepassage:3.Thetimeoftheeventshappened:4.Feelingsexpressedbypeopleatthattimeinthepassage:5.WhatisRobertAllenwhenMartinwaskilled:1.TwoimportanteventsinAmericanhistory.2.Dr.MartinLutherKing'sdeath;theWorldTradeCenterwastakendownbyterrorists.3.April4,1986;September11,2001.4.Beingcompletelyshocked;beingscared.5.Aschoolpupil.1.Canpeoplerememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheimportantnewstookplaceinhistory?2.WhathappenedonApril4.1968?3.WhatwasRobertAllendoingatthattime?4.Howdidtheyfinishtherestofthedinnerwhentheyheardthenews?5.WhatwasKateSmithdoingwhentheplanehittheWorldTradeCenter?Howdidshefeelaboutthat?读2b,根据以下问题写大意总结。词数70左右。

Peoplecanrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheimportantnewstookplaceinhistory.Forexample,Dr.KingwaskilledonApril4,1968.Atthattime,RobertAllenwaseatingdinnerwithhisparentsathome.Theysaidnothingandfinishedtherestofthedinnerinsilence.KateSmithremembersshewasworkinginanofficenearthetwotowerswhentheplanehittheWorldTradeCenter.Andshewastooscaredtorememberclearlyafterthat.一.完成句子。1.因为我的闹钟早上没有响,所以我上学迟到了。Becausemyalarmdidn’t__________thismorning,Iwaslateforschool.2.外面没有光,感觉像是午夜。______nolightoutside,it_________midnight.3.暴风雨使人们更加紧密地团结在一起。Thestorm_________peoplecloser__________!4.你还记得你在干什么吗?Doyou__________________youweredoing?5.我们在沉默中吃完了饭。Wefinishedtherestofourdinner______________.gooffWithfeltlikebroughttogetherrememberwhatinsilent二.语法填空。Benwasapupil.Thismorninghemadehisway1._______schoolinahurry.He2._________(notfall)asleepuntil3a.m.andhisalarmdidn'tgooff.sohegotuplate.Yesterdaywasterrible,Thereporterreportedthataheavyrainstorm3.______(be)inthearea.Ben'sfamilywerebusy4.______(silent),Ben'sdad5.________(put)piecesofwoodoverthewindows.Ben'smotherwasputtingaflashlightandsomematchesonthetable.Benwaspicking6.______thephone.Atfirst,itwasverydarkandtherewasnolightoutside.Thentherainbegantobeatheavily7.__________thewindows.Theoldhousesandsometrees8.______________(take)down.Laterthewindbegantoblowheavily,Finally,thewerewindwas9._________(die)downat3:00a.m.Whenhewokeup,thesuncameout.Hefoundtheneighborhoodinamess.10.______(fall)treesandbrokenwindowswereeverywhere.Theyjoinedtheneighborstohelpcleanuptheneighborhood.Itbroughtthemclosertogether.todidn'tfallwassilentlywasputtingupagainstweretakendyingFallen完形填空Thesummervacationiscoming.Duringthevacation,youcandowhatyoulikeandprepareyourselfforthefuture.You'llenjoythisperiodoftimetothefullestwiththehelpofthefollowing______1______Takeexercise.Afterworkinghardformonths,youmustbebored.Takingexerciseisthebestwaytoget____2____again.Swimmingandwalkingareperfectchoicesforyou.Allkindsofexercise_____3_____yourhealth.Mastersomebasiclifeskills.Youwilllivean____4____lifeoneday.Therefore,youshouldlearnsomenecessaryandusefulskillssuchaswashingclothesandcooking.Atthesametime,youcanhelpyourparents____5____houseworktoexpressyourthankstothem.Gotravelling.Theworldisabook.Thosewhodon'ttravelonlyreadonepage.Travellingisso___6___Haveyoumadeyourowntravelplan?Ifnot,doit____7____!Duringthetrip,youwillhaveachancetolearnmoreknowledge.Whilelearningaboutdifferentculturesandcustoms,youwillalsomakealotoffriends.Enjoytimewithfamilymembers.Familymembersplayanimportantroleinyourlife.Theygiveyoulove,careandsupportallthetime.Don't____8____tosparesometimetogettogetherwiththem.Youwillfind____9____greattostaywiththem,talkingaboutdreams,hobbiesoranythingyoulike.___10___youfollowwhatismentionedabove,youwillhaveawonderfulvacation.1.A.suggestions B.classes C.teams2.A.danger B.money C.energy3.A.aregoodat B.aregoodfor C.aregoodwith4.A.asleep B.impolite C.independent5.A.for B.with C.to6.A.terrible B.useless C.interesting7.A.sofar B.atonce C.nolonger8.A.forget B.toforget C.forgeting9.A.it B.one C.that10.A.Though B.Evenif C.Aslongas【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.C5.B

6.C7.B8.A9.A10.C【分析】本文讲述的内容是如何度过一个美好的假期。文中提到了几点建议,如锻炼身体,掌握一些生活基本技巧,出门旅游,陪伴家人。如果做到以上几点,就可以度过一个美好而愉快的假期生活。【1题详解】句意:在以下建议的帮助下,您将充分享受这段时光。A.suggestions建议(可数名词);B.classes班级;C.teams团队。下面列举的是四条如何度过一个有意义的暑假的建议,故答案为A。【2题详解】句意:运动是获得活力的最好方法。A.danger危险;B.money金钱;C.energy活力,精力。体育锻炼能增强人的活力,故答案为C。【3题详解】句意:各种锻炼对你的健康都有好处。A.aregoodat擅长;B.aregoodfor对……有益;C.aregoodwith善于应对。体育锻炼有益身体健康。故答案为B。【4题详解】句意:总有一天你会过上独立的生活。A.asleep睡着的;B.impolite不礼貌的;C.independent独立的。根据后面的句子“Therefore,youshouldlearnsomenecessaryandusefulskillssuchaswashingclothesandcooking.”因此,你应该学习一些如洗衣服和做饭之类的必要和有用的生活技能。这些都是独立生活的基本技能,故答案为C。【5题详解】句意:你可以帮助你的父母做些家务来表达你对他们的感谢。A.for为了;B.with与……一起;C.to到。helpsb.withsth.在某方面帮助某人。故答案为B。【6题详解】句意:旅行是如此的有趣。A.terrible糟糕的;B.useless无用的;C.interesting有趣的。旅行可以愉悦心情,增加自己的阅历,只有C选项符合题意。【7题详解】句意:你有没有制定自己的旅行计划?如果没有,马上制定一份。A.sofar到目前为止;B.atonce立刻;C.nolonger不再。此句是建议没有制旅行计划的人要马上制定一份计划,故答案为B。【8题详解】句意:别忘了抽出时间和他们聚在一起。A.forget动词原形;B.toforget动词不定式;C.forgetting现在分词。考查祈使句的否定形式,Don't+动词原形,不要做某事。故答案为A。【9题详解】句意:你会发现和他们在一起很好。A.it它;B.one一个;C.that那个。It也可以用作非谓语动词,此句中it作形式宾语,动词不定式作真正的宾语。故答案为A。【10题详解】句意:只要你按照上面提到的去做,你就会有一个美妙的假期。A.Though尽管;B.Evenif即使;C.Aslongas只要。结合句意可知,此句是aslongas引导的条件状语从句,故答案为C。LastSundayMaryYou9:00~9:30readEnglishlistentotheEnglishtapes10:00~11:00domathhomeworkwatchTV12:00~1:00havelunchwithDadhavelunchwithDad2:00~3:30haveapianolessonhaveapianolesson4:00~5:00visitherfriendsdohomework根据提示写一段短文,谈谈你和Mary上星期天做的事情,要求80词以上。

LastSunday,Marywasverybusy,andsowasI.WhenMarywasreadingEnglishat9:00,IwaslisteningtotheEnglishtapes.At10:00,whileshewasdoingmathhomework,IwaswatchingTV,becausemyfavoriteprogramwasonatthattime.Afterthatwehadlunchwithourdad.From2:00to3:30p.m.,MaryandIwerehavingapianolessontogether.Bothofuslikepl

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