Unit 4 Life on Mars-【同步写作课】2023-2024学年九年级英语下册单元写作深度指导（牛津译林版）（原卷版）

第页Unit4LifeonMars单元写作指导与演练近三年考情分析话题考查热度火星上的生活火星上的生活指南一、单元主题及背景分析(一)单元主题本单元的话题是“火星上的生活”，写作任务是完成一篇在火星上居住的生活指南。话题内容符合时代特征,和社会生活联系紧密、选题贴近学生生活。教材设计以“火星上的生活”为主线，结合写作任务、功能、结构等环节，培养学生英语综合运用能力。我们生活的星球环境污染越来越严重、资源浪费、大肆砍伐树木、猎杀大量动物、导致人类面临着生存的危机，需要找寻另外的生存空间。本节课就是引导学生通过材料和蛛网图等收集、整理并整合信息，结合已有知识充分地表达自己对于火星生活的看法。学生可以想象人们未来生存在火星上的一些状况，从人们的衣、食、住、行等方面入手，根据蛛网图和写作提纲完成一篇内容为火星上的生活指南的文章。背景分析火星是太阳系中离地球最近的行星之一，它因其相对较为适宜的环境条件和丰富的科学价值而成为人类太空移民的首选地之一。我们经常在网络或者电视上看到类似说人类什么时候可以去火星，其实之所以火星被选为人类太空移民的首选是有以下这些原因的：离地球比较近、与地球相似的物理条件、可能存在水和生命、资源和科学价值等等。教学目标通过本课节的教学，让学生达成以下目标:(一)知识目标掌握本课时的重要单词、短语和句型。(二)能力目标1.学习并掌握写蛛网图的技巧。2.学生能够根据主题完成蛛网图并组织话题。3.能够根据蛛网图和写作提纲完成一篇火星生活指南的文章。(三)情感目标学生通过学习并使用蛛网图训练逻辑思维能力，有条理地表达观点。(四)教学重点掌握使用蛛网图的技巧，根据话题完成一份蛛网图。教学难点独立完成一篇在火星上生活指南的文章。三、重点词汇1.goodsn.[复]商品货品2.electronicadj.电子的四、重点短语1.aguide的指南2.somewherequiet安静的地方3.feellike想要感觉像五、重点句型1....mostpeoplemayprefertowatchtheamazinglowgravitybasketballgameinstead...大多数人可能更喜欢看令人惊叹的低重力篮球比赛。2.GoodsfromtheEartharehardtofind.来自地球的货物很难找到。（以思维导图的形式呈现）IntroducesthetopicFortheideaoflivingonMars,itisaclean,pollution-freeplacethatcanbeusedforonlinelearning,playinglowgravityballgames,spacetravel,andmore.SpecificallydescribeslifeonMarsIdeasforpossibletransportation,food,learning,andlife...onMars.aguidetolivingonMarsSummarizeFinally,expressone'shope.(Ithinkyouwilllikeitifyoucomehere.DoyouthinklivingonMarsisinteresting/exciting?)【词汇积累】1.complaint投诉2.dissatisfaction不满3.resolution解决办法4.apology道歉5.compensation赔偿6.feedback反馈7.customerservice客户服务8.issue问题9.listen听取10.resolve解决11.satisfy满意12.refund退款13.policy政策【句式积累】※开头句1.NowI’mwritingalettertoyouonMars.It’sreallywonderfultoliveonMars.现在我在火星上给你写一封信。生活在火星上真是太棒了。2.Inthefuture,peoplewouldmovetootherplanetsincludingMarsbecausetheEarthisbecomingmoreandmorecrowdedandpolluted.WhatwouldlifeonMarsbelike?Let’sgoandhavealook.未来，人们将迁移到包括火星在内的其他星球，因为地球正变得越来越拥挤和污染。火星上的生命会是什么样子？让我们去看看。3.Lastnight,Ihadastrangedream.IdreamedthatIhadmovedtoMarswithmyfamily.TheEarthissodirtythateverybodywouldliketoliveonMars.昨天晚上，我做了一个奇怪的梦。我梦见我和家人搬到了火星。地球太脏了，每个人都想住在火星上。4.HereisaguidetolivingonMars.这是一份在火星上生活的指南。5.LifeonMarsisdifferentfromthatonEarth.SomestudentsthinkitisbettertoliveonMarsthanonearthbecauselivingonMarshassomeadvantages.It’sreallywonderfultoliveonMars.火星上的生命与地球上的生命不同。一些学生认为生活在火星上比生活在地球上更好，因为生活在火星有一些好处。生活在火星上真是太棒了。6.IfIcouldhaveachancetochoose,IwouldprefertoliveonMars.如果有机会的话，我宁愿住在火星上。火星，作为太阳系中的第四颗行星，长期以来一直吸引着科学家和梦想家们的关注。

Mars,thefourthplanetfromtheSun,haslongfascinatedscientistsanddreamersalike.7.Asourunderstandingoftheredplanetdeepens,sotoodoesthepossibilityofonedaycallingMarsournewhome.随着我们对这颗红色星球的理解不断深入，有朝一日将火星称为我们新家园的可能性也在逐渐增加。8.WelcometoMars!WewillliveonMarsinthefuture.First,ahugehallwillbebuiltonMars.Wewillliveinit.Theclimateinsidewillbecontrolledbycomputers,sopeoplewillfeelcomfortable.欢迎来到火星！我们将来将生活在火星上。首先，将在火星上建造一个巨大的大厅。我们将住在里面。里面的气候将由电脑控制，所以人们会感到舒适。9.What

would

it

be

like

to

live

on

Mars?在火星上生活会是什么样子的呢？Ourearthisbecomingmoreandmorecrowdedandpolluted,andwecanstartoverandbuildabetterworldonMars.我们地球正变得越来越拥挤，污染也越来越严重，我们可以重新开始，在火星上建立一个更美好的世界。※中间句1.IthinklifeonMarsismorecomfortableandmoreinterestingthanthatontheEarth.我认为火星上的生活比地球上的生活更舒适、更有趣。2.Wehavelessons,doourhomework,takeexamsandtalktoteachersandclassmatesthroughthecomputerconnectedtotheinterplanetarynetworkathome.我们上课、做作业、参加考试，并通过家里连接到星际网络的电脑与老师和同学交谈。3.OnMars,thereisnowateroroxygen.Sowehavetowearspecialhelmets.在火星上，没有水和氧气。所以我们必须戴上特殊的头盔。4.Marsisverybeautiful.Therearegreentreesandprettyflowerseverywhere,andthereisnopollutionhere.火星非常美丽。到处都是绿树和美丽的花朵，这里没有污染。5.Wehavesupermarketsinourneighbourhood.Theymakeourlifemoreconvenient.我们附近有超市。它们使我们的生活更方便。6.ThegravityonMarsisonlyaboutthree-eighthsofthatontheEarth,sopeoplewouldhavetowearspecialbootstokeepthemselvesfromfloatingoffintospacewhentheygoout.火星上的重力只有地球上的八分之三左右，所以人们外出时必须穿上特殊的靴子，防止自己漂浮到太空中。7.Peoplewouldhavemorespaceandtheywouldliveinbig,comfortablerooms.人们会有更多的空间，他们会住在宽敞舒适的房间里。8.ThefoodonMarswouldbeintheformofpills.ItwouldnotbeastastyasthatontheEarth.火星上的食物将以药丸的形式存在。它不会像地球上那样美味。9.Inmydream,Icouldclimboveralargerockveryeasilybecauseofthelessgravity.Iwalkedlikeabird.在我的梦中，由于重力较小，我可以很容易地爬过一块大石头。我走路像只鸟。10.AndwecouldevendrivecarslikedrivingplanebecausecarscouldfloatonMars.Itsoundsamazing.我们甚至可以像驾驶飞机一样驾驶汽车，因为汽车可以漂浮在火星上。听起来很神奇。※结尾句1.PerhapsyouthinklivingonMarswon'tbepossible,butyouhavetobelievethatwiththedevelopmentofourtechnology,thisisnotjustadream.也许你觉得在火星上生活不会实现，但是你要相信随着我们科技的发展，这不只是一个梦想。2.Theymakeourlifemoreconvenient.它们使我们的生活更方便。3.Ithinkyouwilllikeitifyoucomehere.我想如果你来这里你会喜欢的。4.WhatdoyouthinkoflivingonMars?你觉得在火星上生活怎么样？5.Whenwewerefree,wecouldtakeaspacecrafttoitstwomoonsandhaveagoodtimetravellingthere.Isn'titwonderful?AndwecouldevendrivecarslikedrivingplanebecausecarscouldfloatonMars.Itsoundsamazing.当我们有空的时候，我们可以乘坐航天器前往它的两个卫星，并在那里度过一段美好的时光。这不是很美妙吗？我们甚至可以像驾驶飞机一样驾驶汽车，因为汽车可以漂浮在火星上。听起来很神奇。6.However,livingonMarswillnotbewithoutitschallenges,fromthelackofanEarth-likeatmospheretothepresenceofpotentiallyharmfulradiation.尽管存在这些障碍，新领域的诱惑和潜在的重大科学发现继续推动着我们在未来建立火星殖民地的愿景。

7.Thehouseswillbebuiltmorescientifically,sopeoplewillfeelmorecomfortable.Peoplecantravelaroundbyspaceshipintheirfreetime.Whatahappylife！这些房子将建造得更科学，所以人们会感觉更舒适。人们可以在空闲时间乘坐宇宙飞船四处旅行。多么幸福的生活啊!8.Let'slookforwardtothisdaytogether!让我们一起期待这一天的到来吧！9.AfterreadingtheMarsLifeGuide,doyouwanttoliveonMars?看完了火星生活指南啊，你想到火星上去生活吗？10.DoyouexpectlifeonMars?你期待火星上的生活吗？【谚语积累】1.That'sonesmallstepforman,onegiantleapformankind.——Armstrong这是人类的一小步，也是人类的一大步。——阿姆斯特朗2.Theearthisthecradleofhumanity,buthumansdonotalwaysstayinthecradle.——Tsiolkovski地球是人类的摇篮，但人类并不总是待在摇篮里。——齐奥尔科夫斯基3.Ifthereisnoeternalcounterfeitsproducedbynumbers,thehumanwillnotbeabletosurvive.——Nietzsche如果没有永恒的数字造假，人类将无法生存。——尼采4.Numberrulestheuniverse.——Pythagoras数字统治着宇宙。——毕达哥拉斯5.Thegreatbuildingsoftheuniverseisnowintheappearanceofpuremathematician.——Jings宇宙中的伟大建筑现在呈现出纯粹数学家的样子。——京斯6.Thestructureoftheuniverseisthemostperfectandthemostwisecreationofgod.Asaresult,ifthereisnomaximumorminimumrulesinuniverse,itwon'thappenanything.——Euler宇宙的结构是上帝创造的最完美、最智慧的东西。所以，若宇宙中并没有最大或最小的规则，它就不会发生任何事情。——欧拉7.Spacetravelisnotthethingofapersonoragroupofpeople,butisthehistoricalprocessofhumannaturalinitsdevelopment.——Gagarin太空旅行不是一个人或一群人的事情，而是人类自然发展的历史过程。——加加林8.Wechoosethemoon.Thisnotbecauseitissimple,butbecauseitishard—wewanttochallengedifficulties.——Johnf.Kennedy我们选择月亮。这不是因为它很简单，而是因为它很难——我们想挑战困难。——约翰·肯尼迪9.Ifgoddoesnotwanttoletthehumanexploretheuniverse,thenpushtheladderover.——Browne如果上帝不想让人类探索宇宙，那就把梯子推过去。——布朗10.Iftheuniverseisafederation,godandmenareitsmembers.——Cicero如果宇宙是一个联邦，上帝和人就是它的成员。——西塞罗【万能写作模板】模板①Dear_____，

Now,I'mwritingalettertoyouonMars.It'sreallywonderfultoliveonMars.IthinklifeonMarsismorecomfortableandmoreinterestingthanthatonearth.(总体感觉)Wehaveonlineschoolsinsteadofrealones.Wehavelessons,doourhomework,takeexamsandtalktoteachersandclassmatesthroughthecomputersconnectedtoaninterplanetarynetworkathome.(学习方面)It'snotsocrowdedhere,sowehavemorespacetolive.Mostofourhouseworkisdonebyrobotssothatwecanhavemoretimeforourhobbies.【高分句型一】(生活方面)Marsisverybeautiful.Therearegreentreesandfreshflowerseverywhere，andthereisnopollutionhere.(环境介绍)Wehavesupermarketsinourneighbourhood.Theymakeourlifemoreconvenient.【高分句型二】(生活设施)Yours

_______模板②Dear_______,Now,IamwritingalettertoyouonMars.LivingonMarsisreallyamazing.IthinklifeonMarsismorecomfortableandinterestingthanlifeonEarth.Wehaveonlineschoolsinsteadofrealschools.Wedohomework,takeexams,andtalktoteachersandclassmatesathomethroughtheinterstellarnetwork.Mostofourhouseholdchoresaredonebyrobots,sowehavemoretimetopursueourhobbies.Marsisverybeautiful.Therearegreentreesandcolorfulflowerseverywhere,andthereisnopollutionhere.Thereisasupermarketnearus.Theymakeourlivesmoreconvenient.Okay,Ihopetoseeyousoon.Yours,_______模板③Now,IamwritingalettertoyouonMars.LivingonMarsisreallyamazing.IthinklifeonMarsismorecomfortableandinterestingthanlifeonEarth.Wehaveonlineschoolsinsteadofrealschools.Wedohomework,takeexams,andtalktoteachersandclassmatesathomethroughtheinterstellarnetwork.Mostofourhouseholdchoresaredonebyrobots,sowehavemoretimetopursueourhobbies.Marsisverybeautiful.Therearegreentreesandcolorfulflowerseverywhere,andthereisnopollutionhere.Thereisasupermarketnearus.Theymakeourlivesmoreconvenient.Okay,Ihopetoseeyousoon.Yours,_______（2018·九年级单元测试）假如现在是2092年，你是Kate，生活在火星上，你的朋友Jim现在在地球上，他即将来火星生活。请你写一封100词左右的信，向他介绍你在火星上的生活。总体感觉比地球上的生活更舒服、更有趣

学习方面没有学校，通过电脑在网上学校学习、完成作业和考试、与老师同学交流生活方面更多的生活空间，更多的闲暇时间，有机器人可以帮忙做大部分的家务环境介绍环境优美，处处是绿树鲜花，没有任何污染生活设施住宅附近有大型的超市，购物生活很方便

注意事项：1.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.信中须涉及上述几个方面的内容，可适当增加相关细节，使意思表达更加完整。DearJim,Now,I’mwritingalettertoyouonMars.It’sreallywonderfultoliveonMars.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Kate一、单词拼写（2019下·九年级课时练习）根据句子意思以及所给的英语解释，用合适的单词填空1．Howmany(abodythatturnsaroundaplanet)doesMarshave,doyouknow?2．SomescientistsbegintowonderifPluto(冥王星)isa(alargebodythattravelsaroundastar)inSolarSystem.3．Ithinkhisanswertothisquestionis(ineveryway,wholly)wrong.4．Doesthetownhaveitsown(fortheuseofeveryone)libraryandmuseum?5．Weneeda(somethingorsomebodythatshowsthewayorgivesadescription)totellushowtomakeourstayhereenjoyable.6．Youlooktoostressedandtired.It’stimetositdownand(tofeellessactiveandstopworrying).7．Let’sstopfora(freedomfromanythingtiring).Wehavebeenworkingforfivehours.8．Canyou(togiveapictureinwords)whathappenedjustbeforethepolicemancame?9．Mygrandmafeelsitdifficultforhertogettosleep.Sheoftentakessleeping(smallroundpiecesofmedicine).10．Thebreadistoo(notsoft,noteasilytobebroken).Itmustbeoutofdate(过期).二、完成句子(一)（2019下·九年级课时练习）完成句子11．随着电子音乐的流行，买唱片的人越来越少了。Asbecomesmoreandmorepopular,fewerandfewerpeoplebuyrecords.12．你不应该放弃。毕竟，万事开头难。Youshouldn’tgiveup.,thingsarealwaysdifficultatthestart.13．唱卡拉OK一直是一种流行的娱乐方式。SingingatKaraokebarshasalwaysbeenentertainment.14．我们城市的公共交通系统这几年改善了很多。inourcityhasimprovedalotinthepastfewyears.15．我情愿在商店多花钱也不愿意在淘宝上买不好的商品。IprefertopaymoremoneyinstoresratherthanonTaobao.(二)（2019下·九年级课时练习）请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。16．Cathyhasaneggforbreakfasteveryday．（对画线部分提问）Cathyhaveforbreakfasteveryday？17．Tellingthetruthisaveryhonestact．（改为感叹句）honestacttellingthetruthis！18．Theboyisveryclever．Hecanworkoutdifficultproblems．（合并为一句）Itisveryclevertheboyworkoutdifficultproblems．19．Let'sdiscusswhowe’llchooseasthenewchairpersonoftheorganization．（改为简单句）Let'sdiscusschooseasthenewchairpersonoftheorganization．20．DoesyourPEteacherteachyouChinesekungfu？（改为被动语态）youChinesekungfubyyourPEteacher？三、短文填空（2019下·九年级课时练习）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。

Asyou'vejustfoundout,openingabookdoesn'trequiremucheffort.However,eventhatwouldbei21ifyouspentthenightonthestreets.

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ForHarvey,itwaslosinghisjobthatledtohimbecominghomeless.SinceHarveywaswelcomedintoStMungo’s,hehasreceivedt28forhishealthandsomuchmore.Afterhetookcoursesinusefullifeskills,herecentlymovedintohisownflat.Withyourgift,youcouldhelpusofferawarmwelcometosomeoneI29Harveywho'scomeinfromthefreezingstreets.I'msureyou'lla30that’sawonderfulpresenttogiveatChristmas.Ihopeyouwillsend£25,orasmuchasyoucan,today.四、完形填空（2018下·九年级课时练习）TheGreatWallofChinaTheGreatWallofChinais31longestwallintheworld.Itgoesfromwesttoeast,32mountains,throughvalleysandfinallyreachesthesea.TheGreatWall33ahistoryofovertwo34years.PeoplebegantobuildthewallintheSpringandAutumnPeriod(春秋时期)inChinesehistory.Inabout221B．C．(公元前)QinShihuanghadallthewalls35.Fromthenon,theGreatWallcametotheworld.TheGreatWallismorethan6,000kilometreslong,6~7metreshighand4~5metreswide.In36placesitiswideenoughforfivehorsesortenmentowalksidebysidealongthetop.Itwasvery37tobuild38agreatwallintheoldtimes.Thousandsofmen39whentheybuiltit.TheGreatWallwasmadenotonlyofstones,butmillionsoflives.Today,theGreatWallhasbecome40interestnotonlytotheChinesepeople,butalsotopeopleallovertheworld.JustastheEgyptiansfeelproud(自豪)oftheirpyramids,weChinesepeoplealsofeelproudofourGreatWall.31．A．an B．a C．the D．/32．A．through B．from C．over D．in33．A．have B．has C．was D．is34．A．thousand B．thousands C．thousandof D．thousandsof35．A．joinup B．joiningup C．tojoinup D．joinedup36．A．much B．any C．more D．most37．A．easy B．difficult C．good D．bad38．A．like B．as C．so D．such39．A．haddied B．weredied C．weredying D．dead40．A．theplaceof B．aplaceof C．placeof D．aplace五、任务型阅读(一)（2019下·九年级课时练习）阅读短文，回答问题。Asthedevelopmentofmoderntechnology,smartphoneshavebecomequitepopularallovertheworldwiththeirvariousandpowerfulfunctions(功能).PeoplecanusesmartphonestosurftheInternet,talkonWeChat,anduploadtheirlatestpicturesatanyplace,anytime.Itseemsthatsmartphoneshavealreadybecomeanecessarypartinpeople’sdailylives.However,somepeoplehaveanaddiction(瘾)tosmartphones.Italreadyhasbadeffectsontheirnormallife.SomePeople,especiallyteenagers,arecrazyaboutsmartphonesforthesereasons.Firstofall,nowadays,peoplearegreatpressure(压力),whilesmartphonesprovideachanceforpeopletorelaxthemselves.Byplayinggames,talkingwithfriends,watchingmoviesandlisteningtomusic,peoplecaneasilyforgettheirproblemsforawhile.Second,thereisalwayssomethingnewonsmartphones.Sopeopleareeagertoturnontheirsmartphones.Butwhenpeoplespendtoomuchtimeonsmartphones,theydon’thaveenoughchancetocommunicatewiththeirfriendsorparents.Theydon’thavemuchtimetotakepartinsocialactivitiesordoexercise.Theirattentionhasbeendrawnawaybythevirtual(虚拟的)world.Iftheydon’thavegoodself-control(自控能力),theywillhaveanaddictiontosmartphones.Infacttheyshouldspendmoretimeontheirstudyandwork.Peopleshouldgiveupsmartphoneaddiction.Itneedstimeandpatience.Theyshouldturnofftheirsmartphones,gooutsideandcommunicatewithothersfacetoface.Domoreexerciseandformagoodattitudetowardslife!10．Aresmartphonespopulartoday?11．Howdopeoplerelaxthemselvesbyusingsmartphones?12．Whyarepeopleeagertoturnontheirsmartphones?13．Whatwillhappenifpeopledon’thavegoodself-control?14．Whatdoesthewritermainlytellus?(二)阅读填空先通过读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。ALetterfromMarsDearEarthmen,Ihaveenjoyedmystayonyourinterestingplanet.IthinkIunderstandthelifeontheearthnowandIwouldliketogivemyimpressions(印象).Firstofall,youliveinboxes.Everymorningyouleaveyourbigboxesandgetintosmallerboxesonwheels(轮子).Allthesesmallboxesrunaroundandaround,andfinallystoptorest.Youleavetheseboxesonwheelsandgotoverylargetallboxes.Afterrestingallday,yougetbackinyourlittleboxesandreturntoyourbigboxes.Thereyousitandlookateverysmallglowing(闪闪发光的)boxeswithmovingpicturesonthefront.ThereisonlyonethingIdon’tunderstand.Iwenttoafootballgameoneday.Agroupofangryboysfoughtalittleroundball.Everyoneshoutedbuttheykeptfighting.Theywereangry,becausetheyhadbeenkeptinboxesallday.Ithink.Thankyouearthmenforthischancetogettoknowyou.Yours,ThemanfromMars根据短文内容，完成下列表格中的句子。每空一词。Thedescription(描述)intheletterMeansYourinterestingplanetThe1．Big2.HousesforpeopletoliveinSmallerboxeson3.BusesandcarsVerysmallglowingboxeswith4.picturesonthefrontTVsetsAgroupofangryboysfoughtalittleroundballAfootball5.(一)（2023下·九年级单元测试）由于地球愈来愈拥挤，将来我们有可能移居火星。请根据要点提示以“LifeonMarsinthefuture”为题，写一篇短文来描述将来在火星上的生活情况。要点：1.因为火星重力只有地球重力的八分之三，所以人们出去不得不穿特制的靴子以免他们漂浮进入太空；2.人们将有更多空间，他们将住在大而舒服的房间里；3.人们能有更多的时间放松，因为机器人做了大部分工作；4.火星上的食物将是药片的形式，没有地球上的食物可口；5.火星上没有学校，每个学生将有一台和星际网络相连的电脑，他们将在网络学校和电子老师一起学习；6.航天飞机速度很快，但不是很舒服。要求：1.语意连贯，层次清晰，书写清楚；2.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名；3.词数：90左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。LifeonMarsinthefutureInthefuture,peoplewouldmovetootherplanetsincludingMarsbecausetheEarthisbecomingmoreandmorecrowdedandpolluted.WhatwouldlifeonMarsbelike?Let’sgoandhavealook.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(二)（2022下·九年级单元测试）假设《21世纪报》向中学生征稿，主题是关于未来生活。请你以“LifeonMars”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你想象中的火星生活。内容要点：1.交通工具是航天飞机，其速度达到光速2.随着科学的发展，在火星上植物能生产食物、氧气和水；3.火星重力只有地球的3/8，人们通过穿特制的靴子来解决火星上重力的问题；4.人们有更多的空间和休闲时间；5.生活的许多方面很美好，但也有一些不利条件，如……注意事项：1.短文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2.第5要点须用2—3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；3.词数90左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。LifeonMarsInthefuture,ourplanetwillbemoreandmorecrowdedandpolluted.MaybewecanliveonMars.HereisaguidetolivingonMars.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(三)（2022下·九年级单元测试）请你用英语写一个火星生活指南，具体介绍一下火星上的情况。环

境没有水，也没有氧气，需要戴特制头盔出

行宇宙飞船，步行时需穿特制靴子货

币电子货币，存储在火星银行娱

乐低重力篮球赛其

他……注意事项：1.火星生活指南须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2.须展开充分想象，作适当发挥，不要逐字翻译；3.词数90左右，火星生活指南的开关和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。HereisaguidetolivingonMars._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________WelcometoMars!(四)（2022下·九年级单元测试）读了“LifeonMars”这篇文章以后，你对未来人类生活在火星上充满了幻想。请你根据提示写一篇英语短文。内容要点：昨晚你还真就做了一个梦，梦见：1.你和你的家人一起搬到火星上去住，地球太脏了，所以大家都想住在火星上；2.因为只有很小的重力，你能很容易地爬到巨石上，像鸟一样“走路”；3.你在网上学校学习，不用离开家；4.你用火星美元买到许多物美价廉的东西；5.你希望……注意事项：词数80左右。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(五)（2019下·九年级单元测试）九年级三班的同学举行了一次题为MarsorEarth的英语班会，下面是班会上所给的材料。假如给你机会选择，你是选择居住在地球上还是火星上呢？请做出自己的选择并简要说明理由。LifeontheEarthLifeonMarsThereismuchpollutionMarswouldbeacleanplacewithoutpollution.PeopletraveltomanyplacesofinterestPeoplewouldtraveltoitstwomoonsbyspacecraft.StudentsgotoschoolandhaveclassesStudentscouldstudyatonlineschools.Peopledrivecarsontheroads.Carscouldfloat.……要求：1．90词左右；2．内容充实，结构合理，语言流畅，书写工整。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________