Unit 2【单元测试·提升卷】-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元速记•巧练（牛津译林版）原卷版

第页Unit2Schoollife【B卷（能力提升）】注意事项：1.本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．—WhydotheseGreek(希腊)andChineseartistsputonanartshowtogether?—Becausetheywanttobuildaculturalbridge________theevent.A．through B．below C．inside D．before2．Tinaisthechampionofthelongjump.Shejumps________inherschool.A．far B．farther C．farthest D．further3．—Peter,youdid________amongthemintheexam.—I’msorry.Iwilldobetternexttime.A．worse B．well C．theworst D．thebest4．Theelephantis________and________thanthedog.A．bigger,heavier B．bigger,heavyer C．big,heavy5．Ithinkhealthis________thanbeauty.A．lessimportant B．moreprecious C．asimportant D．muchprecious6．Soundtravelsthroughairataofabout340metrespersecond.A．spend B．speech C．speed D．special7．Tom,________boywithgoodmannersshouldanswertheteacher’squestioncarefullyin________class,doyouknow?A．the;the B．a;/ C．/;/ D．a;a8．It’s______tosendane-mailthanaregularmail.A．muchquickly B．morequickly C．muchquicker D．quick9．—It’sraining.Doyouneedarideinmydad’scar?—Thanksforyour________,butmymomwillarrivesoon.A．advice B．decision C．offer D．notice10．Everyeveningmyfather________newspaperswhilemymotherwatchesTV.A．looksup B．looksfor C．looksafter D．looksthrough11．PeopleinBritainsay“autumn”butpeopleintheUSAsay________.A．lift B．fall C．vacation D．soccer12．Whichsubjectdoyoulike_________,math,ChineseorEnglish?A．better B．best C．well D．verymuch13．—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmGreenBook(绿皮书)?—It’s_______onethatI’veeverseen.A．abetter B．agood C．thebetter D．thebest14．Thiscomputeris________thanthatone.A．expensive B．moreexpensive C．muchexpensive D．mostexpensive15．Peteroftentalks__________butdoes_________.Soeveryonelikeshim.A．less;more B．few;much C．more;little D．little;many二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MakeyourschoollifefunWhatdoyouthinkofyourschoollife?Youmaysayitisveryboringbecauseyoujusthave16allday.Butletmetellyou17wecanmakeourschoollifefulloffun.Iaminschoolnowbut18me,Ienjoymyschooldaysalot.Therearelotsofwaystohelpyoustayhappyatschool.

First,youshouldmake19.Youcan20yourjoyandsadness,enjoyyourschooldaysanddoeverythingtogetherwiththem.Themostimportantistogeta21friend.Soyoucanshareevenyoursecretswithhimorher.

Second,youshouldbeinoneofyourschool22clubs.Youcantakepartindifferentsportsormatches.Itdoesn’tmatter(要紧)who23becauseplayingitselfisfun.Sportswillmakeyourschoollifecolourful.

Third,youshould24todowellinstudies.Yourmarks(分数)willbeanimportantfactor(因素).Withgoodmarks,you’llfinditeasiertobehappy.

Iamsureifyoudothe25threethings,you’llenjoyyourselfverymuchatschool.You’lllovetogotoschoolandmaybewanttogotoschoolevenattheweekend.16．A．picnics B．answers C．lessons D．meals17．A．how B．where C．why D．when18．A．make B．visit C．bring D．believe19．A．brothers B．sisters C．friends D．teachers20．A．share B．taste C．keep D．miss21．A．fresh B．poor C．different D．true22．A．sports B．music C．dance D．reading23．A．wins B．lives C．hurts D．pays24．A．agree B．try C．ask D．teach25．A．below B．above C．inside D．outside三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASchoolClubsinMiddletonSchoolThesummervacationiscoming.Doyouwanttohaveacolorfulvacation?Comeandjoinuswithyourfriendsorclassmates!VegetableGardening(园艺):3:00p.m.~4:30p.m.,TuesdayWewillbelookingatwaysofgrowingfoodforyouandyourfamily.Learnwhatvegetablesgrowbesthereandhowtotakecareofthem.Wewillpracticeourskillsintheschool’svegetablegarden.Pottery(陶器):3:30p.m.~5:00p.m.,ThursdayBringoutyourcreativesideanddesign(设计)pottery.Wedesignandmakeeverythingfromcupstoplates.Combine(结合)thisclubwithyourpaintinganddrawingclassestopractiseyourskills.FrenchforBeginners:1:00p.m.~2:30p.m.,MondayLearnhowtotalkwithothersinFrench.YouwilllearntospeakFrench,readFrenchandwriteinFrench.StartnowandbereadytotalkwithFrenchspeakerswhenyouareonholidayinFrancenextyear.ChineseCooking:4:30p.m.~6:00p.m.,MondayLearnhowtocookfoodandtrysomethingnew.IamatrainedcookandhaveworkedasaheadcookinaChineserestaurantfor5years.Iwillhelpyoucookdeliciousfood.26．WhendoesVegetableGardeningopen?A．At3:00p.m.onTuesday. B．At3:30p.m.onThursday.C．At4:00p.m.onWednesday. D．At4:30p.m.onMonday.27．IfSallyhastimelaterafternoononMonday,whatcanshedo?A． B．C． D．28．Whatdothefourclubshaveincommon?A．Theyallhavelessonsoutside.B．Theyalllastforoneandahalfhours.C．Allofthemhaveexperiencedteachers.D．Allofthemstartclassesontheweekend.BWelcometospacecamp.Wouldyouliketoenjoyanastronaut’sexperience(体验)withoutleavingEarth?Youcandoitataspacecamp.Astronautsneedtodosimulation(模拟)activitiesbeforetheydoonaspacetravel.Atspacecamp,youwilldothem,too.Youwillbeginbywatchingdemonstrations(示范).Youwillplaygamesanddoexperiments(实验)withothercampers.Afterthat,youwillbereadytotryoutthesamesimulateactivitiesasastronautsdo.Atspacecamp,youpracticedoingthingsinzerogravity(重力).Atsomecampsyoucanusea1/6thgravitychair.Inthe1/6thgravitychair,youwillfeellikeyouarewalkingonthemoon.Inaweightlessnesssimulator,youwillfloatandwalkasyouwouldfloatandwalkinspace.Thesearesomeofthesimulatorsyoucanuseatcamp.Atspacecamp,youwilllearntoeatasyouwouldinspace.Foodfloatsintheair.Sometimesyouhavetocatchittoeatit.Sometimesyousqueeze(挤)foodoutofatube(管),rightintoyourmouth!Spacecampsletyoutrymanydifferentactivities.Somecampsletyoubuildandlaunch(发射)asmallrocket.Atothercamps,youcanbuildandoperatearobot.Youmaylearnhowtostayaliveordoexperiments.Alltheseactivitiesletyoufeelwhatitisliketobeanastronautinspace.29．Whatdoastronautsneedtodobeforetheygoonaspacetravel?A．Theyneedtogotoaspacecamp.B．Theyneedtowalkonthemoonfirst.C．Theyneedtodosimulationactivities.D．Theyneedtobuildandlauncharocket.30．Youwilldothefollowingatthespacecampexcept(除了)________.A．havingaspacetravelB．watchingdemonstrationsC．usinga1/6thgravitychairD．practicingdoingthingsinzerogravity31．What’sthepurposeofjoiningthespacecamp?A．Totraveltheworld.B．Todiscovermoreaboutthespace.C．Tomakethepeoplemoreclever.D．Togetclosedtothesun.CAftermyGrade8inChina,Iwenttostudyinaboarding(寄宿)schoolfortheboysintheUK.TheschoollifeisquitedifferentfromthatinChina.At7:30eachmorning,wegetupandputonourschooluniform(校服).Wewearasuit,tieandleathershoes.Wedon’thavemorningreading,butwespendthemorningdiscussingproblemswithourteacherandshareideaswithourclassmatesinourclassroom.Intheevening,wedoourhomeworkquietlyforabouttwohours.Alsowecantakepartinmanydifferentkindsofactivities.Wehaveover30clubs,suchassoccer,swimming,andtennis.Duringlunchtimeorafterschool,Ioftengotoplaysoccerwithmyfriends.I’malsotakingaclasscalleddigitalcreator(小小编程师).It’sabouthowtocode(编程)andmakesmallcomputerprograms(小程序).ItisinterestingandI’velearnedalot.Boardingschoolhasopenedawindowforme.MynewlifeintheUKiscolorful.32．StudentsintheUKspendtheirmorning________.A．doingtheirhomeworkquietlyB．makingsmallcomputerprogramsC．readingbooksaloudintheclassroomD．discussingproblemswiththeteacher33．Thewritermainlytalksabout________inParagraph3.A．clubs B．classes C．activities D．programs34．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．ThewriterlivedintheUSAmanyyearsago.B．Thewritergoeshomeafterschooleveryday.C．ThewriterjustfinishedhighschoolinChina.D．Therearenogirlstudentsinthewriter’sUKschool.35．Wecaninfer(推断)that________.A．thewriter’sschoollifeisbadB．theschoolhasalotofnewwindowsC．thewriterlikeshisschoolintheUKD．theyhaveChineseclasseseveryweekDAmylovesherschool.Herclassalwaysgetalongwelluntilitrained.Thatwaswhenherclasssplit（分裂）intwoclubs—PuddleJumpersandPuddleStompers.BothclubswantedAmytojointhem.Jumpingandstompinglookedlikefun.Butifshepickedoneclub,shemighthurt（伤害）thefeelingsofherfriendsintheotherclub.Shewasintrouble.Afterschool,Amy’smotherwaswaitingforheratthebusstop.“Rain,rain,goaway.Comeagainanotherday!”saidhermother.“Notanotherday,”saidAmy,“Rainandpuddles,don’tcomehere.Comeagainanotheryear!”“Sorry,sweetie,”saidhermother,“Itisgoingtorainbuckets（水桶）tonight.”Amywasworried.Bucketsofraintonightmeanthundredsofpuddlestomorrow!Atsupper,Amytoldherparentsabouthertrouble.“Wow!Youareinaclubsandwich（三明治）.”saidherfather.Amyknewherfatherwasjoking,butatleastheknewhowshefelt.“Whychoose?Can’tyoujointwoclubs?”askedhermother.Thatwastheanswer!Amyknewwhattodo.Thenextday,itstoppedrainingrightbeforetheclasswasover.Theplaygroundwasfullofpuddles.Amydidn’tgotoeitherclub,butstartedherownone.First,shejumpedoverapuddle.Thenshejumpedintoanotherone.EveryonewantedtojoinAmy’sclub,evenMs.Edwards.“Nicework,Amy.”saidMsEdwards,“Byjoiningyourownclub,youjoinedtheothertwoclubstogether.”36．Theweatherwas________whenthekidsstartedtoplaywithpuddles.A．snowy B．windy C．sunny D．rainy37．TheunderlinedsentenceshowsAmy________.A．wasintrouble B．likessandwiches C．wantsanewclub D．needsabucket38．_________helpedAmysolve(解决)theproblem.A．Amy’sfather B．Amy’smother C．Amy’steacher D．Amy’sfriends39．Therightorderofthestoryis_________.a.Itstartedtorainheavily.b.Amymadethetwoclubsbecomeone.c.Amygothomeandfoundaway.d.Amydidn’tknowwhichclubtojoin.e.Amy’sfriendshavetwodifferentclubs.A．e→d→a→c→b B．a→e→c→b→dC．a→e→d→c→b D．e→d→c→b→a40．Fromthestory,weknowAmyisa(an)_______girl.A．quiet B．interesting C．beautiful D．smart非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—45的相应位置上。41．Asweallknow,lotsofpeopleinCanadacanspeak（法语）.42．Hegoestothedancinglessons(两次)amonth.43．Tim(主动提出)tohelpmewithmyhistoryeverySundaythismorning.44．—Letmehelpyou(完成)theproject.

—Thankyouverymuch.45．Mostoftheschoolsinourcountryare(混合的).B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46—50的相应位置上。46．Jennyis(friendly)thananyothergirlinourschool.47．Ihavemanygoodfriends,butLucyismy(good)friend.48．IthinkBobis(clever)thanyou.49．Whoisthe(active)studentinyourclass?50．It’shelpfulforustohaveawithotherswhenwehavesomequestions.(discuss)C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51—55的相应位置上。fat

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Thereare45studentsinourclass.Ihavemadeasurvey(调查).36studentssaytheyliketoexercise.Mostboysplaybasketballtwiceaweek.Butgirlsthinkbasketballisdifficultfor51.They'dliketoplayvolleyballtwiceaweek.Myfriend,Tony,isgoodatrunning.Herunsthefastest(最快)inourclass.Herunsfor30minutesontheplaygroundeveryeveningbeforehegoesto52.Isitinteresting?Grayisgoodatswimming.Hegoestotheswimmingclubthree53amonthinwinter,andthreetimesaweekinsummer.Sohe'sprettyhealthy.Someofmyclassmateshavegoodeating54.Theybotheatmeatandvegetables.70%ofthemdrinkmilkeveryday.15studentssaytheydrinkmilkthreeorfourtimesaweek.Butsomestudentsliketoeatjunkfood,especiallySally.What'sworse(更糟糕的)isthatshedoesn'tliketoexercise,sosheisvery55.Shealwayssays,"I'mgoingtoloseweight(准备减肥)tomorrow.”五、阅读填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。LifeinaChineseSchoolTheschoolMynameisDaniel.IaminGrade8.Thisismysecondyearatmiddleschool.WhenweareinGrade9,wehavetotakeanexamtocontinueourstudies.Wegotoschoolfivedaysaweekandhavesevenlessonseveryday.WestudyChinese,MathsandEnglish.WealsohaveothersubjectslikeGeography,Historyandcomputerstudies.IlikeMathsbestamongallthesubjects.After-schoolactivitiesWehavedifferentclubsafterschool.Someclubsareforfun,suchastheGuitarClub,theChessClubandtheBasketballClub.Someclubsareforstudy,suchastheMathsClub,thePhysicsClubandtheGeographyClub.IamamemberoftheEnglishSingingClub.ItisfuntosingEnglishsongs.WesometimespractiseEnglishintheEnglishCorner.IhaveimprovedmyspokenEnglishalot.OnWednesdayandThursday,wegotothelibraryandborrowsomebooksandmagazines.Timeseemstotravelfasterwhenwedothereading.ElderbrothersandsistersBoysandgirlshavelessonstogetheratourschool.Therearemorethan1,800studentshere.Manynewstudentsneedhelptolearnmoreaboutthenewschool.Theymayhaveproblemswiththeirnewschoollife.Whentheyhaveproblems,theysometimesdon’twanttotelltheteachers.Theymayfeelbetteriftheycantalktotheolderstudents.Atourschool,theolderstudentscanjointheHelpingHandsClub.Theseelderbrothersandsisterstalktothenewstudentsandtrytohelpthemtoworkouttheirproblems.InChina,everybodythinksitisveryimportanttogotoschool.Wearehappytobeatschool.AndIshouldsayourschoolisthebest!根据短文中的信息完成下面的表格。(每空一词)Title:56inaChineseSchoolTheschoolWheninthe57grade,wehavetotakeanexamtocontinueourstudies.WestudyChinese,MathsandEnglishaswellasothersubjects.Mathsismy58subject.After-school59Wehavedifferent60clubs.Someclubsareforfun,andsomeareforstudy.WesometimespractisespokenEnglishintheEnglish61.Wegotothelibrarytwiceaweek.ElderbrothersandsistersWestudyata62schoolwithover1,800students.Manynewstudentsneedhelptolearnmoreaboutthenewschool.Atourschool,thesebigbrothersandsisterstalktothenewstudentsandtrytohelpthem63theirproblems.InChina,everybodythinks64toschoolisveryimportant.AndIthinkourschoolis65thananyotherschool!B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—75的相应位置上。WhenIwaswalkingdownthestreetoneday,Is66asmallbagontheground.Ipickeditupandopenedittoseew67Icouldfindouttheowner’sname.Therewasn68insideitexceptsomedollarsandapictureofawomanandayounggirlabouttwelveyearsold.Iputthephotobackandtookthebagtothepolicestation.BeforeIleft,thepolicemanwrotedownmynameandmya69.Hethoughttheownermightwanttothankme.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Theyhadalsoaskedayoungwomantohave