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2024届四川省南充市营山县小桥中学初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---Look!Who’sgirlunderthetree?---Oh,sheismysister,Kate.Sheishonestgirl.A.the;an B.a:the C.the;a D.an;the2、—We’llstudyindifferentschoolsnextterm.Ihopeyou’llenjoyyourtimeinthenewschool!—_______A.I’lltakeyouradvice. B.Thesametoyou. C.Congratulations! D.Me,too.3、Excuseme,couldyoutellme_______?A.whereistheparkinglotB.howcanIgettotheparkinglotC.ifthereisaparkinglotnearhere4、—Idon’tcare__________.Inthiscamp,there’sonlyonehairstyle-short!Understand?—Yes,madam!A.whatyouareusedtolikingB.whatyouusedtobelikeC.whatareyouusedtolikingD.whatdidyouusetobelike5、---WhatwasthemostimportantmorningnewsonCCTVtoday?---TheChinesegovernmentwarnedJapandoharmtoChina’sterritorialsovereignty(领土主权)againandagain.A.tonot B.didn’t C.notto D.donot6、Isithardworkthatbringssuccess?Theansweris“YES”.Successfollowsonlythose_____workhard.Theharderyouwork,theluckieryouwillget.A.which B.who C.what7、The_____thatthereislifeonotherplanetshasalwaysencouragedscientiststoexploretheouterspace.A.possibility B.order C.advice D.information8、Thissongremindsme________mybestfriend.A.with B.for C.of9、Whileshe______TV,she______asoundoutsidetheroom.A.waswatching,washearingB.watched,washearingC.watched,heardD.waswatching,heard10、Thereare________peopleinthesupermarket.It'ssocrowded.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundredof D.hundredsofⅡ.完形填空11、Lifeisshort,soyouhavetomakethemostofit.Hasanybodyevertoldyouthat?Maybetheyjustsaid‘‘YOLO”toyouinstead.It1“YouOnlyLiveOnce”,andisaverypopularsayingonsocialmedia.HavingaYOLOattitudemeansthatyoumakethe2ofeveryday.Itmeansyoulife,3youonlygetone.SomeonewhohasaYOLOattitudeisalwaysopentodoingnewandfunactivities.Now,thankstoaUSstudy,YOLOmightbemorethanjustapopular4Thestudyfounditmightbe5tohaveaYOLOattitude!Aresearchteamdidanexperimentwithtwogroupsofstudents6differentUSuniversities.Onegrouppretended(假装)theyonlyhad30daysleftbeforemovingtoanewcity.Theydidlotsofactivitiesand7timewithpeopletheyloved.Inotherwords,theyhadaYOLOlifestyle.Anothergroupcontinuedtolive8normallives.Attheendoftheexperimentthestudentsdidasurveyto9howhappytheywere.Itshowedthatthefirstgroupwasmuchhappier.“Thestudyshowsthatbeingandmakingclosefriendshipsareimportantto10life,”theresearchgrouptoldTheWashingtonPost.However,theyalsocalledonotherstodoexperimentswithdifferentgroupsofpeopleand.seeiftheirresultsweresimilar.1.A.standsfor B.waitsfor C.thinksof D.pointsat2.A.worst B.most C.least D.farthest3.A.when B.if C.because D.until4.A.saying B.book C.idea D.poem5.A.happier B.weaker C.stronger D.faster6.A.to B.from C.about D.with7.A.cost B.paid C.took D.spent8.A.our B.his C.your D.their9.A.putout B.findout C.takeout D.giveout10.A.losing B.saving C.enjoying D.killingⅢ.语法填空12、Haveyoueverbeencycling(骑自行车运动)?ThisspringmyelderbrotherandI1.(spend)alongweekendcyclinginthecountryside.Werode2.(slow)alongbecausewehadn'tcometobreakanyspeedrecords,ortodosports.Wejustwanted3.(get)somefreshairandabreakfromschoolwork.Wereallyhadagreattime4.(ride)alongcountryroads.Andtherewasoneofthebestthingsaboutourtripthatmadeushappy:everyfew5.(kilometer)therewasavillagewherewecouldfindeverythingweneeded.Allthelocalpeoplewerereallyfriendly.However,onthe6.(two)day,somethinghappened.Weweregoingdownthehillwhenmybrakes(剎车)startedmakinga7.(noisy),butIdidn'tmindatall.Atmidnightwewerewokenbythenoiseinthehotel.Weweretiredwhenwesetoffthenextmorning,butsoonfelt8.(cheer)whenthesuncameout.Whatweenjoyed9.(our)mostaboutcyclingis—it'ssimpleandfun.Ithinknothingis10.(good)thancyclingifyou'relookingforabreakthatisactiveandcheap.Whynothaveatry?Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Myteenageson__________afterhisfatherdied.Asasingleparent,Itriedtodomybesttotalktohim.ButthemoreItried,themorehepulledaway.Whenhisreportcardarrivedduringhisjunioryear,itsaidthathehadbeenabsent95timesfromclassesandhadsixfallinggradesfortheyear.Inthiscasehewouldnevergraduate.Isenthimtotheschooladviser,andIevenbegged(乞求)him.Nothingworked.OnenightIfeltsopowerlessthatIgotdownonmykneesandbeggedforhelp."PleaseGod,Ican'tdoanythingmoreformyson.I'm___________I'mgivingthewholethinguptoyou."IwasatworkwhenIgotaphonecall.Amanintroducedhimselfastheheadmaster."IwanttotalktoyouaboutKarl'sabsences."Beforehecouldsayanotherword,Ichoked(哽咽)upandallmydisappointment(失望)andsadnessoverKarlcamepouringoutintotheearsofthisstranger."IlovemysonbutIjustdon'tknowwhattodo.I'vetriedeverythingtogetKarltogobacktoschoolandnothinghasworked.It'soutofmyhands."Foramomenttherewassilenceontheotherendoftheline.Theheadmasterseriouslysaid,"Thankyouforyourtime."andhungup.Karl'snextreportcardshowedamarkedimprovementinhisgrades.Finally,hewasevenonthelistofthebeststudentsatschool.Inhisfourthyear,Iattendedaparent-teachermeetingwithKarl.Inoticedthathisteachersweresurprisedatthewayhehadturnedhimselfaround.Afterthemeeting,Karlsaid,"Mum,rememberthatcallfromtheheadmasterlastyear?"Inodded."Thatwasme.IthoughtI'dplayajokebutwhenIheardwhatyousaid,itreallyhitmehowmuchIwashurtingyou.That'swhenIknewIhadtomakeyouproud."1.Bysaying"Karlbecamewithdrawn",thewritermeanstheboychangedcompletelyand_______.A.preferredtostayaloneathomeB.lostinterestinhisstudiesC.refusedtotalktoothersD.begantodislikehismother2.Therewassilenceontheotherendofthelinebecausethespeaker_______.A.wastoomovedtosayanythingtothemotherB.waitedforthemothertofinishspeakingC.didn'twantthemothertoknowwhohewasD.didn'twanttosaytohismother3.Thephrase"attheendofmyrope"means_______inChinese.A.心如刀割B.心意冷C.失魂落魄D.山穷水尽4.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytellus?A.Beingunderstoodbyparentsisveryimportanttoteenagers.B.Mother'sloveplaysanimportantpartinteenagers'life.C.Schooleducationdoesn'tworkwithoutfullsupportfromparents.D.Childreninsingle-parentfamiliesoftenhaveproblemswiththeirmind.5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_______.A.AlonelyboyB.HowtogetonwithateenagerC.AstudentwhoturnedhimselfaroundD.AjokingphonecallB14、Everybodyinthisworldisdifferentfromoneanother.Butdoyouknowthatunderstandingdifferencescanhelpyoubettermanageyourmoney?Aswegrowup,wegraduallydevelopasetofourownvaluesorbeliefs.Theseareinfluencedbysociety,ourfamily,theeducationwereceiveandsoon.Oncethisvaluesystemissetup,it'snoteasytochangelaterinlife.Financialexpertssaythateveryonealsohastheirownbeliefofhowtomanagetheirfinances.Thisispartofourvaluesystemandithasagreatimpactonthewaywelookafterourmoney.Accordingtoourdifferentvalues,expertsputusinthreecategories.Theyare:theant,thecricketandthesnail(蜗牛).Theant-worksfirstJustlikeantswhoworkheartandsoulinsummerinordertostorefoodforwinter,thesepeopledon'tcareaboutenjoyingthemoment.Theyworkveryhardandsavemoneytheyearnsothattheycanenjoylifewhentheygetoldandretire.Theantlovestosavebuttheycouldmakemoreoutoftheirmoneyiftheywerewillingtoinvestinsomefundsandstockswithlowrisk.Thecricket-funfirstThecricketwantstoenjoyeverythingnowanddoesn'tthinktoomuchaboutthefuture.Theyevenborrowmoneywhentheyreallywantsomething.Manyyoungpeoplenowbelongtothisgroup.Thesepeoplehavelittlesavings.Whentheygetold,theymighthaveproblems.Theyshouldlearntosaveandbuyinsurance.Thesnail-livesunderpressureThesnailreferstopeoplewhomakelifedifficultforthemselves.Theytakebiglong-termloansfromthebankinordertobuythingssuchasluxuryhouses.Theyarehappytotakebigloanseventhoughtheyarenotsurewhethertheycanaffordit.Thiscancauseproblemsinthefuture.Theyshouldplanmorecarefully.1.(小题1)Whatisthemeaningofvaluesysteminthispassage?A.Beliefofhowtomanageourfinances.B.Thewaywelookafterourmoney.C.Somethingwillnotchangelaterinlife.D.Asetofourownvaluesorbeliefs.2.(小题2)Theantreferstopeoplewho________.A.Workveryhardinsummerinordertostorefoodforwinter.B.CouldmakemoremoneyiftheyworkedharderC.SavemoneytheyearnfortheirlaterlifewhentheygetoldandretireD.Onlycareaboutenjoyingthemomentbyworkingveryhard3.(小题3)Thecricketsborrowmoneybecause_________.A.TheywouldliketoenjoyeverythingnowB.TheyareyoungC.TheythinktheyhavenofutureD.Theywanttobuyinsurance4.(小题4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Thesnailsenjoylifebecausetheyhaveluxuryhouses.B.Thesnailsliveunderpressureandtheymayhaveproblemsinthefuture.C.Thesnailswilltakemoreloansiftheyrealizethattheycanaffordit.D.Thesnailstakebiglong-termloansbecausetheinterestforthelong-termloansislow.5.(小题5)Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tomakefunofthethreekindsoffoolishpeople.B.Tomakeusunderstandthedifferencesandmanageourmoneybetter.C.Tomakeusunderstandweshouldspendourownmoney.D.Tostatethatwearethesameasanimals.C15、TheExplorationofAntarctica(南极洲)
1773
JamesCookcrossedtheAntarcticCircle,buthedidn’tseeland.
1898
AdriendeGerlacheandhismembersweretrappedintheAntarctic.TheybecamethefirsttospendanAntarcticwinter.
1911
NorwegianRoaldAmundsenledafive-manexpeditionthatreachedtheSouthPoleforthefirsttime.
1929
RichardE.ByrdandthreeothersfromtheUSbecamethefirsttoflyovertheSouthPole
1935
CarolineMikkelsenfromNorwaybecamethefirstwomantoarriveinAntarcticawithherhusband.
1947
TheUSsentthelargesteverexpeditionofover4,700men,13shipsand23airplanestoAntarctica.Theytookmanyphotostomakeamap.
1957-1958
12countriesbuiltover60spacestationsinAntarctica.ItbecamethebeginningofinternationalworkinAntarctica.
1997
BoergeOuslandfromNorwaybecamethefirstpersontocrossAntarcticaunsupported.
March2007-
March2009
InternationalPolarYear-Researchersgottheopportunitytoworkinbothpolarplacesorworkinsummerandwinter.
1._______isfromtheUnitedStatesofAmerica.A.BoergeOusland B.RichardE.ByrdC.RoaldAmundsen D.JamesCook2.Theunderlinedword“opportunity”means“______”.A.chance B.advice C.guide D.plan3.______isthefirstwomantogettoAntarctica.A.RoaldAmundsen B.BoergeOuslandC.CarolineMikkelsen D.AdriendeGerlache4.WhichisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereweremorethan60spacestationsinAntarcticainthe1950sB.RoaldAmundsenwasthefirsttoflyovertheSouthPole.C.AmericanstookmanyphotosintheAntarctictomakeamap.D.AdriendeGerlachewasthefirsttospendanAntarcticwinter.5.Themainideaofthepassageis_____.A.howtogettotheAntarcticB.thewayoftheexplorationofAntarcticaC.thepeoplewhogottotheAntarcticD.thehistoryoftheexplorationofAntarcticaD16、MybrotherandIoftenfightwitheachotheroversmallthings.Onedayourfathersaidtous,“TomorrowwewilltakepartintheRayHomeSportsDay.Bothofyoumustgowithme.Perhapsyoucanlearnsomethingfromthosechildren.”Mybrotherlaughed,“Dad,Rayisahomeforphysicallydisabledchildren.Whatcanwelearnfromthem?”“Youwillsee,”ourfathersaid.OurfatherworksasavolunteeratRay.Thechildrentherehaveproblemswiththeirhands,speech,walkingorhearing.Everyday,hespendshourshelpingthemtomoveorexercisetheirlegsorarms.Thefollowingday,hetookustoRayHome.Whenwegotthere,wefoundaniceplacetositdown.Finally,thesportsbegan.Therewasa50-meterracetoseewhocouldrunfastest.Alltherunnerswerephysicallydisabled.Astheracestarted,allthechildrenmovedasfastastheycould.Justthen,oneofthegirlsfelloverandhurtherleg.Shebegantocryatthetopofhervoice.Allthechildrenstoppedtohelpthepoorgirl.Thentheyallheldhandsandfinishedtheracetogether.MybrotherandIweresurprisedtoseethis:thechildrenweren’tinterestedinwinningtherace-theyweremoreinterestedinhelpingeachothertofinishtherace.1.WhydidthefathertakethewriterandhisbrothertoRayHome?A.ThefatherwantedthemtodosomethingatRay.B.ThefatheraskedthemtohelpthechildrenatRay.C.ThefatherwantedthemtotakepartintheSportsDay.D.Thefatherwantedthemtolearnsomethingfromthechildren.2.Whydidallthechildrenstopinthe50-meterracestop?A.Allthechildrenweredisabled.B.Alittlegirlfelloverandgothurt.C.Theystoppedtolaughatthegirl.D.Theydidn’twanttofinishtherace.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thechildrentherecanhelpeachother.B.Alltherunnerstherecannotrunfast.C.Allthechildrendon’twanttobewinners.D.ThedisabledchildrentherewerenotsmartenoughE17、ItissaidthatChineseteawasdiscoveredbyKingShenNong(神农).Onesummerday,whilehewasvisitingafarawaypartofhiscountry,hefeltverythirsty.Theservantsbegantomakewaterhotenoughforhimtodrink.Driedleavesfellintothewateraccidentally(意外地).Thekingdranksome,andfounditcouldmakehimfeellesstired.ShenNongwasinterestedinthenewdrink.Andso,teawascreatedin2737BC.Drinkingteahasmanyadvantages.Itmakespeoplefeellesstired,clearsheatinsidethehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight.Hereissomehelpfuladviceondrinkingtea.Drinkithot.Teaoxidizes(氧化)quickly.Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.Thebesttimetodrinkteaisbetweenmeals.Itmaynotmakeyouhaveastrongwishtoeat.Donotdrinkwithmedicine.Itmaychangethemedicalresult.Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers.Why?Becausegreenteahelpsstopthebadresultofthecomputer.1.Paragraphoneismainlyabout___________.A.howChineseteawasdiscoveredB.whereteawasplantedC.whenKingShenNonglived2.DrinkingteahaslotsofadvantagesEXCEPT___________.A.helpingyouloseweightB.clearingheatinsideyourbodyC.havingastrongwishforfood3.Mr.Smithisacomputerteacher.He’dbetterdrink___________.A.greenteaB.coffeewithmilkC.strongtea4.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.ShenNongdidn’tlikethenewdrink.B.Thebesttimetodrinkteaisaftermeals.C.Drinkteahotbecauseitoxidizesquickly.5.Thepassageismainlywrittento___________.A.letusknowhowteawasdiscoveredB.givesomeadviceondrinkingteaC.tellpeoplethehistoryofteaF18、GreenwoodGazette…………………ToHireAQuietflatinGreenwood2bedrooms,largekitchenNearshopsandrestaurants£600amonthPhone073480848153BSmall3rd-floorflatincentralLondon1bedroom2minutesfromthetrainstation£650amonthPhone0209339458CHouseinHoburnfromendofSeptember3bedrooms,smallgardenNeartheuniversity£1000amonthPhone0712274769331.IfyouwanttohireFlatBforhalfayear,howmuchshouldyoupayforit?A.£650.B.£3250.C.£3900.D.£7800.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.FlatAisthemostexpensiveofthethree.B.FlatBisfarawayfromthetrainstation.C.Youcanmakephonecallstoknowabouttheinformationabove.D.YoucanhirethehouseinHoburnifyouwanttocookinalargekitchen.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达假设你校英文社正在调查中学生在学习英语过程中会遇到的问题。下面表格列举了最普遍的三个问题,请你根据这
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