四川专升本(英语)历年真题试卷汇编2(题后含答案及解析)

四川专升本（英语）历年真题试卷汇编2(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.VocabularyandStructure2.ReadingComprehension3.Cloze5.Translation6.Writing11.ListeningComprehensionVocabularyandStructure1．“Lifeislikewalkinginthesnow”,Grannyusedtosay,becauseeverystep_______.“A．hasshownB．isshowingC．showsD．showed正确答案：C解析：考查动词时态。所填词作直接引语的谓语动词，而直接引语表示一个客观事实，用一般现在时，选C项。2．Healsoacknowledgesthat,ingeneral,state-ownedcompaniesdohaveanadvantage_______thestability,managementandcareerprospectstheyoffer.A．intermsofB．inneedofC．inchargeofD．inpraiseof正确答案：A解析：考查介词短语用法。A项意为“就……而言”；B项意为“需要”；C项意为“负责”；D项意为“表扬”。句意：他也承认，通常来说，国有公司就稳定性、管理和它们提供的职业前景而言，有其优势。3．Childrenandteenagerssometimesdodangerousandfoolishthings,andthatis_______heydonotunderstandorthinkabouttheconsequences.A．whyB．howC．becauseD．whether正确答案：C解析：考查表语从句。“thatisbecause…”引出原因；“thatiswhy…”引出结果；“thatishow…”引出方式。句意：小孩子和青少年有时会做一些危险而愚蠢的事情，那是因为他们不明白或没有考虑到事情的后果。4．TVseriesWhereAreWeGoing,Dadhavemadean_______onkidssinceitwasbroadcastnHunanTV.A．explanationB．investigationC．operationD．impression正确答案：D解析：考查名词辨析。A项意为“解释”；B项意为“调查”；C项意为“操作，经营，手术”；D项意为“印象，感想”。句意：电视节目《爸爸去哪儿》自从在湖南卫视开播以来给孩子们留下了印象。5．Nowthereisjustonepoint_______Iwishyoutomakequiteclear.A．whereB．whichC．whatD．when正确答案：B解析：考查定语从句。句意：现在，只有一点我希望你完全明了。which引导定语从句，并在从句中作make的宾语。where和when不能在从句中作句子主要成分；what不能引导定语从句。6．ButforthehelpofmyEnglishteacher,I_____thefirstprizeintheEnglishWritingCompetition.A．wouldnotwinB．wouldnothavewonC．wouldwinD．wouldhavewon正确答案：B解析：考查虚拟语气。此处虚拟语气表示与过去事实相反，句子谓语动词用“would／should／could／mighthavedone”结构，故选B项。7．_______atthecafeteriabefore,Tinadidn’twanttoeatthereagain.A．HavingeatenB．ToeatC．EatD．Eating正确答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：因为之前蒂娜在那个自助餐厅吃过，所以她不想再去那里吃了。动词eat与逻辑主语Tina之间构成主谓关系，并且在谓语动词didn’twant之前发生，所以用havingeaten。故选A项。8．Scientificresearchesshowthatto_______alanguageonehadbetteroftengetexposedtoit.A．acquireB．accessC．acknowledgeD．assess正确答案：A解析：考查动词辨析。句意：科学研究表明，为了学到一种语言，学习者最好经常置身于该语言环境中。A项意为“取得，获得，学到”；B项意为“有……的机会，接近，利用”；C项意为“承认，答谢”；D项意为“评定，估算”。9．—It’snice.Neverbefore_______suchaspecialdrink!—I’mgladyoulikeit.A．IhavehadB．IhadC．haveIhadD．hadI正确答案：C解析：考查倒装句。当never等否定副词位于句首时，句子要部分倒装，即将系动词、助动词、情态动词提前。故选C项。10．Heaskedmeasecondquestion_______Icouldanswerthefirstone.A．untilB．whileC．beforeD．for正确答案：C解析：考查时间状语从句。A项意为“直到”；B项意为“当……的时候”；C项意为“在……之前”；D项意为“因为”。句意：他在我答出第一个问题前又问了第二个问题。11．SuchpoetsasShakespeare_______widelyread,ofwhoseworks,however,some_______difficulttounderstand.A．are;areB．is;isC．are;isD．is;are正确答案：A解析：考查主谓一致。主句中的主语为poets，谓语动词应用复数形式；其后的非限制性定语从句的主语为someofwhoseworks，谓语动词也应是复数形式。故选A项。12．Wepromise_______attendsthepartyachancetohaveaphototakenwiththemoviestar.A．whoB．whomC．whoeverD．whomever正确答案：C解析：考查从属连词。根据句子结构可知，promise后接的是宾语从句，从句缺少主语，故应该用whoever引导。句意：我们许诺无论谁参加晚会都有与影星合影的机会。故答案为C项。13．John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork_______hasmadehimwhatheistoday.A．whyB．whenC．whichD．that正确答案：D解析：考查强调句型。题干为强调句型，被强调部分为yearsofhardwork，故选D项。14．Thereareasmallnumberofpeopleinvolved,possibly_______twenty.A．asfewasB．aslittleasC．asmanyasD．asmuchas正确答案：A解析：考查形容词的用法。句意：有很少的人卷入其中，可能还不到二十个人。A项意为“少达(修饰可数名词)”；B项意为“少达(修饰不可数名词)”；C项意为“多达(修饰可数名词)”；D项意为“多达(修饰不可数名词)”。15．—Tom,willyouattendthepressmeetingtobeheldthismorning?—ButI_______anythingaboutit.A．wouldn’tbetoldB．haven’tbeentoldC．haven’ttoldD．amnottold正确答案：B解析：考查时态和被动语态。句意：——汤姆，你出席今天上午即将举行的新闻发布会吗?——但我还没被告知此事。根据语境，告知开会这件事应是过去发生的，但到现在，还没人告知汤姆此事，也就是这个过去的动作所造成的状态持续到现在，应用现在完成时。另告知开会事宜，肯定是被告知，应用被动语态。故本题应用现在完成被动式。16．Thetreeswereonlythreeorfourmetreshigh,sothebutterflieswerewellwithin_______ofourlong-handlednets.A．handB．reachC．spaceD．distance正确答案：B解析：考查名词辨析。withinreachof“在附近，在能够得着的地方”。句意：那些树只有三四米高，我们的长柄捕捉网能轻易够得着这些蝴蝶。17．If_______tolookafterluggageforsomeoneelse,informthepoliceatonce.A．askedB．toaskC．askingD．havingasked正确答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：如果你被请求为其他人照看行李，请立刻告诉警察。if引导的条件状语中省略了youare。完整的句式是：Ifyouareaskedtolookafterluggage，故选A项。18．One’slifehasvalue_______onebringsvaluetothelifeofothers.A．sothatB．nomatterhowC．aslongasD．exceptthat正确答案：C解析：考查连词。句意：只要一个人给别人的生活带来价值，那么他的生命就有价值。A项意为“以便，因此”；B项意为“不管怎样”；C项意为“只要”；D项意为“除了”。根据语境可知C项正确。19．Someexpertsadvisedgirlsnottobe_______byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.A．takenoutB．takenoffC．takeninD．takenaway正确答案：C解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：一些专家建议女孩们不要被一些许诺快速减肥的产品所蒙骗。A项意为“拿出，取出”；B项意为”起飞，脱去，成功”；C项意为“吸收，理解，欺骗”；D项意为“拿走”。20．Theairport______nextyearwillhelppromotetourisminthisarea.A．beingcompletedB．tobecompletedC．completedD．havingbeencompleted正确答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。根据空格后的时间状语nextyear。可知，此处应用表示将来的动词不定式作定语修饰theairport，且动词complete与theairport之间是动宾关系，所以用不定式的被动形式，故选B项。ReadingComprehensionInthelast500years,nothingaboutpeople—nottheirclothes,ideas,orlanguages—haschangedasmuchaswhattheyeat.TheoriginalchocolatedrinkwasmadefromtheseedsofthecocoatreebySouthAmericanIndians.TheSpanishintroducedittotherestoftheworldduringthe1500’s.Andalthoughitwasveryexpensive,itquicklybecamefashionable.InLondonshopswherechocolatedrinkswereservedbecameimportantmeetingplaces.Somestillexisttoday.ThepotatoisalsofromtheNewWorld.Around1600,theSpanishbroughtitfromPerutoEurope,whereitsoonwaswidelygrown.IrelandbecamesodependentonitthatthousandsofIrishpeoplestarvedwhenthecropfailedduringthe“PotatoFamine”of1845-1846,andthousandsmorewereforcedtoemigratetoAmerica.TherearemanyotherfoodsthathavetraveledfromSouthAmericatotheOldWorld.Butsomeotherswentintheoppositedirection.Brazilisnowtheworld’slargestgrowerofcoffee,andcoffeeisanimportantcropinColombiaandotherSouthAmericancountries.ButitisnativetoEthiopia,acountryinAfrica.ItwasfirstmadeintoadrinkbyArabsduringthe1400’s.AccordingtoanArabiclegend,coffeewasdiscoveredwhenapersonnamedKaldinoticedthathisgoatswereattractedtotheredberriesonacoffeebush.Hetriedoneandexperiencedthe“wideawake”feelingthatone-thirdoftheworld’spopulationnowstartsthedaywith.21．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowinghaschangedthemostinthelast500years?A．Food.B．Chocolate.C．Potato.D．Coffee.正确答案：A解析：细节理解题。由题干关键词last500years可定位到文中第一句，可知A项正确。22．Theunderlinedword“Some”inParagraph1refersto______.A．cocoatreesB．chocolatedrinksC．shopsD．SouthAmericanIndians正确答案：C解析：词义推断题。some的前一句在说shops，故some代指销售巧克力饮料的商店。选C项。23．ThousandsofIrishpeoplestarvedduringthe“PotatoFamine”because______.A．theyweresodependentonthepotatothattheyrefusedtoeatanythingelseB．theywereforcedtoemigratetoAmericaC．theweatherconditionsinIrelandwerenotsuitableforgrowingthepotatoD．thepotatoharvestwasbad正确答案：D解析：细节理解题。由题干关键词PotatoFamine可定位到第二段最后一句，由“cropfailed”可知D项正确。24．Coffeeoriginallycamefrom______.A．BrazilB．ColombiaC．EthiopiaD．Arabia正确答案：C解析：细节理解题。由第三段倒数第二句“ButitisnativetoEthiopia…”可知咖啡最早是来自Ethiopia，故选C项。25．TheArabiclegendisusedtoprovethat______.A．coffeewasfirstdiscoveredbyKaldiB．coffeewasfirstdiscoveredbyKaldi’sgoatsC．coffeewasfirstdiscoveredinSouthAmericancountriesD．coffeedrinkswerefirstmadebyArabs正确答案：D解析：推理判断题。由第三段最后一句及第四段对Arabiclegend的描述，可知第四段是对第三段最后一句的证实，故D项正确。LastFourthofJuly,Pete,a14-year-old,wasenjoyingthelit-upskiesandloudboomsfromthefireworksbeingsetoffinhisneighborhood.Suddenly,theeveningtookaterribleturn.Abottlerocketshotintohiseye,immediatelycausinghimterriblepain.Hisfamilyrushedhimtotheemergencyroomfortreatment.Asaresultoftheinjury,Petedevelopedglaucomaandcataracts.Today,Petehaspermanentvisionlossinhisinjuredeyebecauseofhisbottlerocketinjury.JuneisFireworksEyeSafetyAwarenessMonth,andthroughitsEyeSmartcampaigntheAmericanAcademyofOphthalmologywantstoremindconsumerstoleavefireworkstoprofessionals.“ThereisnothingworsethanaFourthofJulycelebrationruinedbysomeonebeinghitintheeyeabottlerocket,”saidDr.JohnC.Hagan,clinicalcorrespondentfortheAcademyandanophthalmologistatDiscoverVisionCentersinKansasCity.“Asafecelebrationmeanslettingtrainedprofessionalshandlefireworkswhileyouenjoytheshow.”AccordingtotheU.S.ConsumerProductSafetyCommission,morethan9,000fireworks-relatedinjurieshappeneachyear.Ofthese,nearlyhalfarehead-relatedinjuries,withnearly30percentoftheseinjuriestotheeye.One-fourthoffireworkseyeinjuriesresultinpermanentvisionlossorblindness.Childrenarethemostcommonvictimsoffireworkabuse,withthosefifteenyearsoldoryoungeraccountingfor50percentoffireworkseyeinjuriesintheUnitedStates.Dr.Haganestimatesthathispracticeseesmorethan30injurieseachyearfromfireworks.Evenfireworksthatmanypeopleconsidersaferepresentathreattotheeyes.Forchildrenundertheageoffive,apparentlyharmlesssparklersaccountforone-thirdofallfireworksinjuries.Sparklerscanburnatnearly2,000degreesFahrenheit.26．WhathappenedtoPetelastFourthofJuly?A．Hewasburnedinahousefire.B．Hewascaughtinarain.C．Hewasinjuredinafight.D．Hewashitintheeye.正确答案：D解析：细节理解题。由第一段第三句可知D项正确。27．TheAmericanAcademyofOphthalmologycallsonconsumersto______.A．celebratetheFourthofJulywithfireworksB．leavefireworkstoprofessionalsintheircelebrationsC．stopcelebratingtheFourthofJulyaltogetherD．setofffireworkstogetherwithtrainedprofessionals正确答案：B解析：细节理解题。由题干关键词AmericanAcademyofOphthalmology，consumers可定位到第二段第一句中的“．．．leavefireworkstoprofessionals”，可知B项正确。28．HowmanyfireworkseyeinjuriesoccurintheUSeachyear?A．About9,000.B．About4,500.C．About1,350.D．About30.正确答案：C解析：推理判断题。短文第三段提到“在美国，每年发生9000多起由烟花导致的伤害事故，其中有近一半是头部受伤，而在这一半头部受伤者中，又有近30％是眼伤”。9000的一半为4500，4500的30％为1350，故选C项。29．FireworkseyeinjuriescanresultineachofthefollowingEXCEPT______.A．blindnessB．permanentvisionlossC．glaucomaandcataractsD．head-relatedinjuries正确答案：D解析：细节理解题。由第一段倒数第二句及第三段第三句可知A、B、C项都是烟花造成的眼睛受伤的结果，只有D项“头部伤害”没有提到。30．WhichisNOTtrueofsparklers?A．Theyareharmlesstochildren.B．Theyareconsideredsafebymanypeople.C．Theyareathreattotheeyes.D．Theycanburnatveryhighdegrees.正确答案：A解析：是非判断题。由最后一段可知，B、C、D项正确，短文最后一段说到“烟花在许多人看来是安全的，但其实暗藏危害。对于5岁以下的孩子来说，所有烟花造成的伤害的1／3都是由花炮导致的”，显然，它们不是没有危险的，故选A项。Aqualityeducationistheultimateliberator.Itcanfreepeoplefrompoverty,givingthemthepowertogreatlyimprovetheirlivesandtakeaproductiveplaceinsociety.Itcanalsofreecommunitiesandcountries,allowingthemtoleapforwardintoperiodsofwealthandsocialunitythatotherwisewouldnotbepossible.Forthisreason,theinternationalcommunityhascommitteditselftogettingalltheworld’schildrenintoprimaryschoolby2015,acommitmentknownasEducationforAll.Caneducationforallbeachievedby2015?Theanswerisdefinitely“yes”,althoughitisadifficulttask.Ifwenowmeasurethegoalintermsofchildrensuccessfullycompletingaminimumoffiveyearsofprimaryschool,insteadofjustenrollingforclasses,whichusedtobethemeasuringstickforeducation,thenthechallengebecomesevenmoredifficult.Only32countrieswereformerlybelievedtobeatriskofnotachievingeducationforallonthebasisofenrollmentrates.Thenumberrisesto88ifcompletionratesareusedasthecriterion.Still,thegoalisachievablewiththerightpoliciesandtherightsupportfromtheinternationalcommunity.59ofthe88countriesatriskcanreachuniversalprimarycompletionby2015iftheybringtheefficiencyandqualityoftheireducationsystemsintolinewithstandardsobservedinhigher-performingsystems.Theyalsoneedsignificantincreasesinexternalfinancingandtechnicalsupport.The29countrieslaggingfarthestbehindwillnotreachthegoalwithoutunprecedentedratesofprogress.Butthisisattainablewithcreativesolution,includinguseofinformationtechnologies,flexibleandtargetedforeignaid,andfewerpeoplelivinginpoverty.Akeylessonofexperienceaboutwhatmakesdevelopmenteffectiveisthatacountry’scapacitytouseaidwelldependsheavilyonitspolicies,institutionsandmanagement.Whereacountryscoreswellonthesecriteria,foreignassistancecanbehighlyeffective.31．Inthefirstparagraph,theauthorsuggeststhataqualityeducationcan______.A．freecountriesfromforeignrulesB．speedupsocialprogressC．givepeoplefreedomD．liberatepeoplefromanyexploitation正确答案：B解析：细节理解题。文章的第一段提到“…allowingthemtoleapforwardintoperiodsofwealthandsocialunitythatotherwisewouldnotbepossible．”表明B项是正确答案。32．Ideally,thegoaloftheprogramofEducationforAllisto______by2015.A．getalltheworld’schildrentocompleteprimaryschoolB．enrollalltheworld’schildrenintoprimaryschoolC．givequalityeducationtopeopleof88countriesD．supportthosecommittedtotransformingtheireducationsystems正确答案：B解析：细节理解题。由题干关键词：EducationforAll可定位到第二段，可知B项正确。33．_______countriesarenowatriskofnotachievingeducationforallonthebasisofcompletionrates.A．32B．59C．29D．88正确答案：D解析：细节理解题。文章的第三段提到“Thenumberrisesto88ifcompletionratesareusedasthecriterion．”表明D项是正确答案。A项是比较具有迷惑性的答案。32个国家是按照以前的标准计算，而不是按照新的标准。34．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedastherightpolicy?A．Raisingtheefficiencyofeducationsystems.B．Improvingthequalityofeducation.C．Usinginformationtechnologies.D．Buildingmoreprimaryschools.正确答案：D解析：是非判断题。文章第四段中可以找到A、B、C项，只有D项没有提到，故选D项。35．Ascanbegatheredfromthelastparagraph,foreignaid______.A．maynotbehighlyeffectiveB．isprovidedonlywhensomecriteriaaremetC．alonemakesdevelopmentpossibleD．ismosteffectiveforthosecountrieslaggingfarthestbehind正确答案：A解析：推理判断题。文章的最后一段第一句表明一个国家能否较好地运用外国援助主要取决于本国的政治、制度及管理等，选项A是正确答案。选项B和C的内容都包括了一个比较绝对化的单词only和alone，故不正确。Thescariestpartofbuyingausedcarisnotbeingcompletelysureofwhatconditionit’sin.Acarthat’sbeeninamajoraccidentisalwaysabiggerrisk,butsellersoftentrytohidethisinformation.AndrewBleakley,evaluator-inspector,runsamobilevehicleinspectionserviceinMontreal.Forabout$80hewillperformafull,unbiasedinspectiononausedvehicle.Inhis10yearsasaprofessionalinspector,Bleakleyhasseenalot.Hewarns,“Watchoutfordealerdemonstrationvehicleswhichareused,notnew.Theymayhavebeeninacollision.”HeaddsthatitisnotuncommoninOntarioandQuebecespeciallyforunscrupuloussellerstorollbacktheodometerortoevendisengageit.Bleakleyhasspecialtoolstocheckforthis.Bleakleyalwaysrecommendshiringanindependenttechniciantoinspecttheconditionofausedcarbeforeyoubuyit.Theproblemisfindingsomeonequalifiedtodotheinspection,whichhesaysgenerallydoesn’tmeanjustanymechanic.Athoroughmechanicalinspectionincludescheckingthecompression,allmajorsystems,includingtheengine,electricalandchargingsystems,transmissionanddriveline,fluids,brakes,suspension,andsteering.Essential,too,isallinspectionofthecar’sbodyandfinallyaroadtest.Thereare,however,afewthingseveryonecandobeforebuyingausedcar:Doavisualcheckofthecar.Lookattherightreardoorhinges.Iftheyareveryworn,orthedoordoesn’tclosewell,thecarmayhavebeenusedasataxi.Holesintheroofcouldmeanthecarwasusedfordeliveries.Checkforoilleaksonthepavement.Notethatleaksarenotnecessarilyasignificantproblem—itdependsonthecause.Don’tassumethatnew-lookingbrakeandacceleratorpedalsmeanthecarhasn’tbeendrivenmuch.Resellersknowpeoplecheckthesedetailsandcanbuynewpadsforaround$6.Copydownthevehicleidentificationnumber(V1N),a17-charactercombinationofnumbersandletters,fromthevehicle’sdashboard.InOntario,askthedealerorsellerfortheUsedVehicleInformationPackage.Thisgivesdetailsofpreviousowners,anyoutstandingliensonthecar,andthefairmarketvalueofthevehicle.36．Accordingtothepassage,inbuyingasecond-handvehicleitismostimportanttoknowA．howlongithasbeenusedB．whatcoloritisC．whetherithasbeeninacollisionD．whetheritleaksoil正确答案：C解析：细节理解题。由第一段第二句可知C项正确。37．Allofthefollowingarementionedastrickswhichdishonestsecond-handcardealersmayplayupontheircustomersEXCEPT______.A．torepaintthecarB．torollbacktheodometerC．toreplacetheoldpedalD．todisengagetheodometer正确答案：A解析：细节理解题。B、C、D三项都可以在原文中定位，只有A项未提及。38．Theunderlinedwords“anindependenttechnician”inthesecondparagraphrefertoA．atechnicianwhochecksacarfreeofchargeB．atechnicianwholearnedhistradeallbyhimselfC．atechnicianwhoworksforaparticularcar-dealerD．atechnicianwhorunshisowninspectionservice正确答案：D解析：词义推测题。由“anindependenttechnician”所在句后两句可知，D项正确。39．AccordingtoBleakley,beforebuyingausedcaralltheinspectionworkcanA．bedonebyamechanictogetherwiththedealerB．onlybedonebyaqualifiedmechanicC．bedonebythebuyerhimselfD．bedonebyaqualifiedmechanictogetherwiththebuyer正确答案：D解析：细节理解题。由第二段可知车辆检测应由有资质的人来做，但是购车者也可做一些基本的检测，故答案为D项。40．Accordingtothepassage,fromwhichofthefollowingcanthebuyerobtainreliableinformationofthepreviousowner?A．Thevehicleidentificationnumber.B．Theunbiasedinspector.C．Thesecond-handcardealer.D．TheUsedVehicleInformationPackage.正确答案：D解析：细节理解题。由最后一段倒数第二句可知D项正确。ClozePeopleinBeijingwearalotofclothingduringwintertodefendoffthecold.IntheUnitedStates,however,peoplewearlesspartlybecausethecaristheprimarymodeoftransportation.Carstakethemstraighttotheirworkplaces,【C1】______areheatedwell.TheAmericandietisfullofcalories,sotheirbodiescanaffordtoburnheatmorequickly.Fewerlayersofclothinggivepeoplethe【C2】______tostayfashionable.LotsofYalegirlswearskirtsevenwhenit’s10degreesCentigradeoutside.Someofthematleastwearboots,tights,andlegwarmers.Some,however,reallyjustgoforthelook【C3】______theriskofhealth.Thesegirlshavenothingtopreventtheirlegsagainstthewind,andnosockstoprotecttheirfeet.Aminiskirtandapairofstilettos【C4】______allthattheywear.Typically,theones【C5】______fashionareskinnywithlittlebodyfat.Justbythenatureoftheirbodies,theyarealreadyatadisadvantage【C6】______withnormalpeopleincoldweather.Ihavealwayswondered,wheneverIpassthesegirls,howtheymanagetorefrainfromshiveringandjustsmilelikespring【C7】______Andthentherearetheguys.Thegirlscanbesaidtosacrificehealthforbeauty.Butwhydoguyswearsolittle?Itisnotlike,【C8】______theyshedsomelayers,theysuddenlybecomebetter-looking.Theyarenotexactlybeingfashionablewhentheyonlywearsportyshortsandshowerslippersinthemidstofwinter.It’snotcute.Ofcourse,peoplehavethefreedomtolook【C9】______waytheywant.Iamjustsurprisedthat,【C10】______thevastdifferencebetweenwinterandsummertemperaturesinConnecticut,theycanstilllookliketheyarepartyingonthebeachinthemiddleofFebruary.41．【C1】A．whereB．whichC．asD．when正确答案：B解析：句中空格处引导定语从句，且在从句中作主语，故选关系代词which。42．【C2】A．confidenceB．troubleC．opportunityD．luck正确答案：C解析：由后面几句可推测出，这里的句意是：轻便的衣服给人们提供了保持时尚的机会(opportunity)。43．【C3】A．inB．forC．atD．on正确答案：C解析：attheriskof为固定搭配，意为“冒着……的风险”。44．【C4】A．wasB．wereC．isD．are正确答案：D解析：本句的主语为Aminiskirtandapairofstilettos，因此谓语动词用复数；又根据全文主体时态可知应用一般现在时。45．【C5】A．topursueB．pursuingC．pursuedD．havingpursued正确答案：B解析：主语theones与动词pursue为主动关系，因此用现在分词作定语。46．【C6】A．comparingB．compareC．comparedD．tocompare正确答案：C解析：分析句子结构可知，they与compare之间为被动关系，因此用过去分词。本句的从句中省略了主语和谓语，其完整形式为“…theyarealreadyatadisadvantagewhentheyarecomparedwithnormalpeople．．．”。47．【C7】A．hadarrivedB．isarrivingC．willarriveD．arrives正确答案：A解析：根据本句中的“Ihavealwayswondered．．．”以及句意可知，“我”惊奇的是那些女孩的衣着仿佛昭示着春天已经来临，因此用过去完成时。48．【C8】A．beforeB．whetherC．untilD．once正确答案：D解析：空格处引导的从句在句中作条件状语，故用once引导。49．【C9】A．whateverB．whicheverC．howeverD．whenever正确答案：A解析：句意：当然，人们有打扮成自己心仪样子的自由。句中whateverwaytheywant意为“想成为什么样子”。50．【C10】A．ifB．givenC．thoughD．unless正确答案：B解析：分析句子可知，所填词后跟的不是从句，因此不能用连词，而用用法和连词相近的介词given，意为“考虑到”。TranslationSectionADirections:TranslatethefollowingEnglishintoChinese.51．(Para.4,PassageOne)Hetriedoneandexperiencedthe“wide-awake”feelingthatone-thirdoftheworld’spopulationnowstartsthedaywith.正确答案：他尝了一枚，体验到了“完全清醒”的感觉，而这一感觉是目前世界上三分之一的人口一天开始的感觉。52．(Para.3,PassageTwo)Childrenarethemostcommonvictimsoffireworkabuse,withthosefifteenyearsoldoryoungeraccountingfor50percentoffireworkseyeinjuriesintheUnitedStates.正确答案：儿童是烟火燃放不慎的最常见受害者，在美国50％的因燃放烟火造成的眼伤者都是15岁及15岁以下的孩子。53．(Para.2,PassageThree)Forthisreason,theinternationalcommunityhascommitteditselftogettingalltheworld’schildrenintoprimaryschoolby2015,acommitmentknownasEducationforAll.正确答案：基于此原因，国际组织承诺，到2015年时要使全世界所有的儿童都能享受小学教育，这一承诺就是所谓的“全民教育”。54．(Para.2,PassageFour)Theproblemisfindingsomeonequalifiedtodotheinspection,whichhesaysgenerallydoesn’tmeanjustanymechanic.正确答案：问题是找到有资格做车辆检测的人，而据他说，这并不意味着这个人仅是技工。Writing55．WasteSeparationfromYourCampus1．大学生垃圾分类的意识仍然较弱；2．垃圾分类的重要意义；3．垃圾分类应该从校园做起。正确答案：WasteSeparationfromYourCampusIt’snodoubtthatuniversitycampusesproducealargeamountofrubbisheveryday,however,therearefewercollegestudentspayingattentiontoitsclassification.Factuallywasteseparationisvitaltocreateanenvironment-friendlycampus.Firstly,wasteseparationdoesgreatcontributiontotheenvironmentalprotection.Sincesomeofwasteisrecyclable,whileotherisnon-recyclable,ifallthestudentscouldvoluntarilydifferentiaterecyclablerubbishfromnon-recyclablerubbish,theriskoftheenvironmentalpollutionwillbegreatlyreduced.Secondly,wasteseparationcouldsavealotofenergyandtimeonitsprocessing.Withtherapidincreaseintheamountofrubbishatthecampus,rubbishclassificationdoesnotpermitofanydelay.Ontheonehand,asthewell-educatedpeople,collegestudentsshouldactashostsoftheuniversitiesandseparatewastefromthismomentintheirdailylife.Ontheotherhand,universityauthoritiesshouldstrengthenstudents’awarenessofenvironmentalprotectionandguidestudentstoseparatewasteinareasonableway.ListeningComprehensionSectionA听力原文：1.W:Sorrytokeepyouwaiting,sir.Butwe’resuretheflightforLondonistotakeoffinabouttwohours.M:Anothertwohours?Don’tyouknowit’salready5pm?Q:WhenwilltheflightforLondontakeoff?2.W:ShallIcheckthee-mailsforyou,Mr.Anderson?M:No,thanks.Ididthatmyselfthismorning.Q:Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?3.M:Jane,IheardyouandLucywenttothedancingpartylastnight.W:Lucydid,butIhadaheadacheandhadtostayinbed.Q:WhatdidLucydolastnight?4.W:Can’tyouknockonthedoorbeforeyouentermyofficenexttime?M:Sorry!It’sjustthatI’minsuchahurry.Q:Howdidthewomanfeelwhenshewasspeakingtotheman?5.M:ThisisMorris.ActuallyIhaveabitofsoretoothandIwonderifDr.Greenwillbeavailabletomorrowmorning.W:Iamafraidhe’sbookedtomorrow.IsitOKifIputyouinat9a.m.thedayaftertomorrow?Q:Whydidthemanmakethephonecall?6.W:AreyougoingtowatchthemovieonTVtonight?M:No,IthinkI’llwatchthesoccergameandthenthedocumentaryonThanksgiving.Q:Whichisthefirstprogramthemanisplanningtowatch?7.W:CanIhelpyou,sir?M:Yes,canyoushowmethewaytoGate9forflight901toHongKong?Q:Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?8.M:ProfessorKennedyhasbeenbusythissemester.Heworkstillmidnighteveryday.W:Iwouldn’thavetroubledhimsomuchifIhadknownhewassobusy.Q:Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?9.W:CanIturnthetelevisionoff?M:ButI’minthemiddleofwatchingajellyfishprogram.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?10.W:Didyouwatchthegameyesterday?M:Iwantedto.ButSusanwaswatchingamovieonChannel5,soIwatcheditwithher.YouknowSusan;shecan’tstandfootball.Q:Whydidn’tthemanwatchthegame?56．A．2pm.B．3pm.C．5pm.D．7pm.正确答案：D57．A．Salesmanandcustomer.B．Fatheranddaughter.C．Bossandsecretary.D．Headmasterandstudent.正确答案：C58．A．Shehadaheadache.B．Shehadtostayinbed.C．ShewenttolookafterJane.D．Shewenttothedancingparty.正确答案：D59．A．Sorry.B．Annoyed.C．Excited.D．Surprised.正确答案：B60．A．Tobookaticket.B．Tomakecomplaints.C．Tomakeanappointment.D．Toconsultadentist.正确答案：C61．A．Amovie.B．Adocumentary.C．Asoccergame.D．Adrama.正确答案：C62．A．Atabookingoffice.B．InaHongKonghotel.C．Onabusystreet.D．Atanairport.正确答案：D63．A．Shehastroubleingettingalongwiththeprofessor.B．Sheregretstakingupmuchoftheprofessor’stime.C．Sheknowstheprofessorhasbeenbusyrecently.D．Shedoesn’tknowtheprofessorhasrunintotrouble.正确答案：B64．A．Thejellyfishprogramisboring.B．Theprogramwillbeoversoon.C．Thewomanshouldleavethetelevisionon.D．Thewomanshouldn’tstandintheway.正确答案：C65．A．BecauseSusandoesn’tlikefootball.B．BecauseSusaninvitedhimtoamovie.C．Becausehewantedtowatchthemovie.D．Becausehedidn’tknowaboutthegame.正确答案：A听力原文：StudentswhowantaneasywaytogetinformationaboutcollegesintheUnitedStatescanvisitawebsitelikeCamp