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2024届山东省临沂中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—WhatisthemostpopularwaytocommunicateinChinanow?—WeChat.Oneofits_______isthatitcansentwords,picturesaswellasvoices.A.positions B.advantages C.purposes D.expressions2、—WhatisZhangLu’stolanguagelearning?—Neverstopstudyingandworkhard.A.service B.secret C.skill3、(2017·南京中考)—Igoswimmingeveryday.—Wow!That'sagood________.Itkeepsyouhealthy.A.matchB.taskC.habitD.dream4、Italyisfamousfor______.A.TheEiffelTowerB.TheLittleMermaidC.TheleaningTowerofPisaD.TheThamesRivers5、—It’ssaidthatshoppingonlineissafe.—.You’dbetterbecareful.A.Ithinkso B.Noproblem C.Thatdepends6、InChina,springcomesinMarch.Theweather______warmerandthedaysarelonger.A.gets B.sounds C.smells D.tastes7、—ElvisalwaystakesgreatpainswithhisEnglish.—Buthestilldoesn'tdowell,heisquiteinlistening.A.strong B.weak C.rich D.bad8、Don'tyouthink__necessaryforfriendstotrusteachother?A.oneB.thatC.thoseD.it9、AlexandTomarebrothers.______oftenhelptheirfatherwashthecar.A.I B.You C.We D.They10、ChinaDreamisagreatwaytogatherpeopletogetherand___thefastdevelopmentofourcountry.A.tryoutfor B.fitfor C.pushfor D.cheerforⅡ.完形填空11、BillGateshasthemostmoneyintheworld.He’saveryfamouscomputer1andaverysuccessfulbusinessman(商人).Bill’sfatherwasasuccessfullawyer(律师)and2motherwasateacher.Helearntalotfromhisparents.He3fromhisfatherthemeaningofthesaying“Nopains,nogains(不劳则无获)”.Healsolearntfromhismotherthatapersonmustknow4tomakethebestuseoftimebymakingrules.WhenBillwasyoung,he5alotoftimereadingbooks.Healsodidlotsofsportssuchastennis,swimmingandwater-skiing.Helovedtobea6manandhatedtolose.7hewasolder,hebecamemoreandmoreinterestedinworkingandplayingoncomputers.Whenhewas8astudent,heinventedtheworld’sfirstcomputerlanguageforthepersonal(个人的)computers.Thenhethoughtthateveryfamilywasgoingtohaveacomputer,andeverycomputerwould9hissoftware(软件).SohestartedhisMicrosoftCompany10finishinghisstudies.Hesaid,“I’mmakingmyfirstmilliondollars(美元)onsoftwarebythetimeI’mtwenty-five.”Andhemadeit!1.A.singer B.musician C.scientist2.A.his B.her C.their3.A.borrowed B.learnt C.heard4.A.where B.why C.how5.A.spent B.saved C.cost6.A.funny B.successful C.perfect7.A.Because B.When C.Before8.A.even B.also C.still9.A.fit B.collect C.need10.A.without B.during C.exceptⅢ.语法填空12、V.阅读填空,在空白处填入适当的内容(填写1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Doyousometimesfeelsadorworried?Whenyou’refeelingdown,youmayturnonsomeicecreamtoeateven1.you’realreadyfull.Itmeansthatyouareexperiencingemotional(情绪化的)eating.Emotionaleatingmeansthatweare2.(use)thefoodtomakeyourself3.(feel)better.Infact,itusuallymakesyoufeelmuch4.(bad)becauseyoucan’tsolveyourproblems,butyou’llfeelsorryforovereating.Areyouanemotionaleater?Trytoanswerthefollowingquestions.5.youranswersare“Yes”,youwillbeanemotionaleater.Doyoueatmorewhenyou’renot6.(success)?Doyoueattofeelbetterwhenyou’resad,boredorworried?Doesfoodmakeyoufeelsafe?Doyoufeelthatfoodis7.afriendofyou?Somescientists8.(study)thesurveyfortwomonths.Theyhavefoundthat9.(eat)emotionallyisbadforourhealth.Inordertostopemotionaleating,weshouldfindotherwaysabouthow10.(encourage)ourselveswhenwefeeldown.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Englishhasbecomeaworldlanguage.Sowhichcountry,exceptEnglish-speakingcountries,speaksEnglishbest?AndwheredoesChinarank(排名)?TheNetherlands(荷兰)rankedfirst,followedbyDenmarkandSweden.TherankingsarebasedonEnglishreadingandlisteningtestresultsof950,000peoplefrom72countriesandareas.TheEnglishlevelinChinaisstilllow,ranking39th.InChina,peopleinShanghaiarethebestEnglishspeakers.TheyspeakbetterEnglishthanItaliansandFrench.HongKongandBeijingfollowShanghaiasChina’snextbestEnglish-speakingcities.ShanghaiandBeijingrankhighbecausetheyareinternationalcities.However,acrossChina,Englishlevelisdifferentfromeasttowest.Chinahas400millionEnglishlearners,reportedChinaDaily.However,theteachingofEnglishinsomeareasisnotverygood.AccordingtothePeople’sDailyOnline,thereareseventyprimaryschoolsinShetianqiaotowninHunan,butonlyoneEnglishteacher.ManystudentsstilllearnEnglishbyrotememorizaton(死记硬背).SebastianMagnusson,anofficerattheSwedishembassy(瑞典大使馆)inBeijing,gavesomeadvice.SwedishpeoplespeakEnglishwellandMagnussonhimselfisalsofluentinChinese.HesaidTVprograms,moviesandevencomputergamescouldbelearningtools.“Donotlimit(限制)ittotextbooks.Whatmattersmostistousewhatyou’velearned,”Magnussonsaid.Accordingtothispassage,whichcountrycanspeakEnglishbestnotincluding1.2.WhichcountryspeaksEnglishbest,exceptEnglish-speakingcountries?A.China.B.Sweden.C.Denmark.D.Netherlands.3.4..Whatdoestheword“fluent”meaninthelastparagraph?A.糟糕的B.不熟练的.C.流利的.D.担心的.5.6.WhichisnotagoodwaytoimproveEnglishinthepassage?A.Byonlylearningtextbookswell.B.BywatchingEnglishmovies.C.BywatchingEnglishTVprograms.D.Byusingwhatyouhavelearned.B14、Wedoeyeexercises.Wewearsunglasses.Wedoalotofthingstoprotectoureyes.Butweusuallyforgetanotherimportantpartofourbody–theears.Earshelpusheartheworld.Butmanythings,suchasloudnoisecanhurtyourears.Oncethishappens,it’shardtogetyourhearingback.March3isEarCareDay.Itremindsustotakegoodcareofourears.Sohowcanwedothis?Let’stakealooktogether.KeepyourearsdryandwarmDryourearswithatowelafterswimmingortakingabath.Ifyoufeelwaterinyourear,shakeyourheadalittleabit.Thiscanhelpyougetthewateroutofyourear.Also,whenthesunisshining,usesomesunscreenonyourears.Duringthewinter,protectyourearswithahatorascarf.HowtocleanyourearsUsually,ourearscancleanthemselves.Theearwaxbuildsup,driesout,andthencomesoutoftheearalongwithsomedirt.Sodon’tcleanyourearswithanythingsharp.Sharpobjectscanmaketheearwaxgotoodeepintoyourearsandhurtthem.Butiftheearwaxismakingyoufeelbad,youcanaskadoctorforhelp.HowtouseheadphonesDon’tlistentoloudmusiconyourheadphonesforalongtime.Followthe60:60rule:listentomusicat60percentofyourheadphones’maximumvolume(最大音量)fornomorethan60minutesaday.Over-the-earheadphonesarebetterthanin-earones.Theydoabetterjobofstoppingoutsidenoise,soyoucanlistenatalowervolume.1.Whichofthefollowingwaysisbadforyourears?A.Usingatoweltodryyourearsafterswimming.B.Keepingwaterstayinyourearforlong.C.Usingsunscreenonyourearsinsummer.D.Wearingahatorscarfinwinter.2.Theunderlinedword“sharp”means___.A.圆的B.锋利的C.柔软的D.干净的3.Over-the-earheadphonesarebetterthanin-earonesbecause_____.A.theyonlyworkatalowervolumeB.theycankeeptheearsdrierandwarmerC.theykeeptheearscleanerandstopdirtD.theycanstopmoreoutsidenoise4.Thestorymainlytellsus___.A.whyearsareanimportantpartofourbodiesB.howtotakecareofourearsC.whatcanhurtearsD.whyweneedEarCareDayC15、“Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson’slifeforthebetter,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson,”Mason,avolunteersaid.NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirachievements.Itisalsoaperfectopportunitytoencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization’sexpectations.Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealsopreventssomefromsharingtheirabilities.Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries:★Startoutslowly,don’taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone’slife.★Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues.★Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers,evenifitisnotasked.★Workwitha
veteran(经验丰富的)
volunteer.Hevolunteeredalot;hecanhelpyouincreasetheconfidenceandcompletelyunderstandtheorganization’sexpectations.★Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem.★Finally,itismostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesareperfect.Iftheexperiencedoesn’twork,don’tgiveupandyou’llsurelyfindtherightopportunity.Spendsometimeonvolunteerworkandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople’slives.AsMasondiscoveredduringhisvolunteerexperience,
“﹍littlethingscanchangeaperson’slife.”1.Volunteeringcanhelp_____.A.makeadecision B.seetheworldclearlyC.thankotherpeople D.makeaperson’slifebetter2.Whatcouldbethereasontostoppeopletakingthefirststep?A.Theydon’thaveenoughtime. B.Theyarepreventedbytheirfamilies.C.Theyfearthattheirabilitiesareshared. D.Theydon’texpecttobecomevolunteers.3.Whichofthefollowingcanhelppeopletakethefirststep?A.Startoutquickly. B.Organizingatrainingmeeting.C.Inviteafriendtobewiththem. D.Joininagroupwithdifferentvalues.4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Totellpeopletomakechangesintheirlives.B.Toencouragepeopletostarttheirvolunteering.C.Howtomakegreatachievementsinvolunteering.D.Howtokeeponvolunteeringwhateverhappened.D16、Tablemannersarehowtobehavewhenyouhaveameal.Theyincludehowtohandleknives,forksandspoonsandhowtoeatinapolitemanner.Tobehavewellabroad,youshouldknowsometablemanners.EATINGMANNERSJapan:Itis"perfectly"okaytoslurpwhenyoueatnoodles.Unlikemakingbignoises,slurpingslightlyisnotrude.Japanesealsosayittastesbetterifyouslurp.Russia:Yourwristsshouldbeplacedontheedgeofthetablewhileeating,forkinlefthand,andknifeintheright.Itisnotgoodmannerstorestthemonyourlap.Keepyourelbowsoffthetable.Leavesomefoodonyourplatetoshowthatthehosthasgiveyouenoughtoeat.France:Neverdiscussmoneyorreligionoverdinner.WhatisdifferentfromthemannersinRussiaisthatfinishingeverythingonyourplateisconsideredgoodmanners.Mexico:Wheneveryoucatchtheeyeofsomeonewho’seating,evenastranger,it’sgoodmannerstosay"provecho",whichmeansenjoy.InMexico,diningismorethanameal.It’sasocialoccasion—lunchesareseldomquickandsupperscanlastforhours.Beforeyougetseated,lookforplacecards,orwaituntilthehostseatsyou.Andyoumustsay"enjoyyourmeal"beforeyouleavethetable.DRINKINGMANNERSAmerica:Ifyouemptyabottleintosomeone’sglass,itobligesthatpersontobuythenextbottle.It’spolitetoputthelastdropsintoyourownglass.Australia:Inapubit’susualtobuyaroundofdrinksforeveryoneinyourgroup.Whenit’syourturn,say"It’smyround".Whenit’stheirround,theywillbuyitforyou.Don’tleavebeforeyou’veboughtaround.Japan:Don’tfillyourownglassofalcohol.Instead,youshouldpourforothersandwaitforthemtodoitforyou.1.YouareinMexico,youshould________________.A.keepsilentifyoucatchtheeyeofastrangerB.eatasquicklyasyoucantosaveyourtimeC.say"enjoyyourmeal"beforeyouleavethetable2.WhenyoueatnoodlesinJapan,youshould________________.A.slurploudlyB.slurpslightlyC.nottomakeanynoise3.Accordingtothepassage,itisgoodmannersto________________.A.keepquietwheneatingnoodlesinJapanB.leavesomefoodonyourplateinFranceC.taketurnstotreateachotherfordrinksinAustralia4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.EatingmannersB.DrinkingmannersC.Tablemanners5.Thewritertellsusthetablemannersinmanycountriesinorderto________________.A.attractustothesecountriestoenjoyforeignfoodB.helpusbehaveinapolitemannerindifferentcountriesC.teachushowtohandleknives,forksandspoonsE17、We’vemoved!
Pleasecometothepartyinournewhouse.
8:00p.m.onNov.5
BettyandJack
Add:31StationStreet
Tel:342-1525
e-mail:betty12@
Mustsell$275
Bestwashingmachine
Only6monthsold
Ownergoingabroad
CallMikeGreen
Add:10ParkStreet
Tel:342-2691
e-mail:mikegreet@
Smith’sbookClub
Newandoldbooks
Over1,000kinds
Goodcoffeeandtea
Openeveryday10:00-22:00
Add:15NorthStreet
Tel:342-7391or342-7350
e-mail:smith15@
1.Ifyouwanttobuyasecond-handwashingmachine,youcancall______.A.342-1525 B.342-7391C.342-2691 D.342-73502.BettyandJackwanttoholdapartybecause____.A.theyhavelotsofbooks B.theywillgoabroadC.theywanttobuyanewhouse D.theyhavemovedinanewhouse3.Ifyouwanttoreadsomebook,youcangoto____.A.31StationStreet. B.15NorthStreet.C.10ParkStreet. D.15AppleStreet.F18、AtsixteenRonMackiemighthavestayedatschool,butthefuturecalledtohimexcitedly."Getouttheclassroomintoajob."itsaid,andRonobeyed.Hisfather,supportingthedecision,foundaplaceforhiminasupermarket."Youarelucky,Ron",hesaid."Foreveryboywithajobthesedays,there’sadozenwithout."SoRonjoinedtheworkingworldattwentypoundsaweek.Forayearhespenthisdaysfillingshelveswithtinsoffood.Bytheendofthattimehewaslookingbackonhisschooldaysasatimeoftreatvariety(多样化)andsatisfaction.Hesearchedforaninterestinhiswork,withlittlesuccess.OnefinedayinsteadofgoingtoworkRongotaliftonalorrygoingsouth.Withninepoundsinhispocket,afullheartandagreatlongingforthesea,hesetouttomakeabetterwayforhimself.Thatevening,inBournemouth,hehadsandwichandadrinkinacaferunbyaneldlymanandhiswife.Beforehehadfinishedthesandwich,thewomanhadtakenhimonfortherestofthesummer,attwentypoundsaweek,aroomupstairsandthreemealsaday.TheeaseandspeedofitrathertookRon’sbreathaway.AtquiettimesRonhadtochecktheoldman’sarithmeticintherecordsofthebusiness.Attheendoftheseason,hestayedonthecoast.Hewasagainsurprisedhowstraightforwarditwasforaboyofseventeentomakealiving.Heworkedinshopsmostly,butoncehetookajobinhotelforthreeweeks.LateinOctoberhewastakenonbythesickmanagerofashoeshop.Ronsoonfoundhimselfinchargethere;hewastheonlyonewhocouldkeepthebooks.1.Bysaying"Foreveryboywithajobthesedays,thereisadozenwithout",Ron’sfathermeant:_________A.Atthattimeboyshadjobsbutgirlsdidn’t.B.Everyboycouldonlyhaveonejobbecausethereweren’tenough.C.Theremusthavebeenatleasttwelveboyswhohadlosttheirjobs.D.Ronwasluckytohaveajobwhilemanyothersdidn’thaveone.2.IttookaboutayearforRontorealizethat__________.A.heworkedwellbecausehewasinterestedinthejobB.hisworkatthesupermarketwasdullC.beingatworkwasmuchbetterthangoingtoschoolD.thestoremanagerwantedtogetridofhim3.Ronlefthisfirstjobbecause__________.A.hewantedtoattheseasideB.heknewhewouldworkinBournemouthC.hegotafreeliftonalorryD.hedidn’tfeelwell4.Whatdoestheword"it"underlinedinparagraph3referto?A.Themoney. B.Thecafe.C.Thejob. D.Thr
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