期中素养综合测试 2024-2025学年鲁教版（五四学制）（2024）七年级英语上册

期中素养综合测试(满分120分,限时100分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)MyfamilytookatriptoNewYorklastsummer.Wewereveryexcitedbecauseitwasourfirsttripthere.WetooktheplaneonSundaymorningand1thereintheafternoon.Westayedthereforaboutone2.

Wedidn’thavemuch3timeduringourvisit.Wewerebusy.OnMonday,wevisitedasciencemuseum.Thenextday,wewenttoLongBeach.Itwas4,andwehadagoodtime.

However,onedaywasreallydangerousfor5.OnFriday,wewenttoCentralPark.First,wetookasubwayintothecity.Then,wewenttoCentralParkbybus.Thereweremanypeopleonthebus.Aftertenminutes,wegotoffthebus.6wefoundMariawasn’twithus.Shewasstill7!Shedidn’tgetoff.Myfather8thebus.Atlast,the9stoppedthebusandMariagotoff.WecamebacktoLosAngelesonSaturdayevening.Weweretiredbuthappy.However,Mariawouldnever10herscarybustrip.Whatapoorgirl!

1.A.gottoB.arrivedatC.arrivedinD.got2.A.dayB.weekC.monthD.year3.A.freeB.busyC.interestingD.good4.A.interestingB.boringC.dirtyD.expensive5.A.meB.MariaC.mymotherD.myfather6.A.ButB.SoC.OrD.If7.A.inthestreetB.onthetrainC.attheparkD.onthebus8.A.ranafterB.lookedafterC.lookedforD.waitedfor9.A.driverB.workerC.teacherD.visitor10.A.forgetB.rememberC.listentoD.worryⅡ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共48分)AYesterdayourclasswentonaschooltrip.WevisitedtheTsinghuaUniversityArtMuseumanditwasreallyexciting.Wetooktheschoolbustothemuseumandspentthewhole(整个的)dayinit.Isawmanygreatpaintingsandlearnedalotaboutartthere.WhenIleft,Itookaleaflet(传单)onthemuseumformybestfriendLinda.She’sgoodatpainting.Ithinkshemustbeinterestedinthemuseum.TsinghuaUniversityArtMuseumTicketprice:FreeOpeninghours:9:00am~5:00pm,Tuesday~SundayClosed(关闭的)onMondayRestaurantsnearby:QuanJude;Jiangnanfu;RichangHouseTheHotelnearby:HejiaHotelAddress:TsinghuaUniversity,1Qinghuayuan,HaidianDistrict,BeijingWebsite:/11.Howdidtheygotothemuseum?A.Bybike.B.Bytrain.C.Byschoolbus.D.Onfoot.12.Whydidthewritertaketheleaflet?A.Becausetheleafletwasbeautiful.B.Becausethewriter’sfriendmaybeinterestedinthemuseum.C.Becausethewriterneededittodohishomework.D.Becausethewriterwantedhisparentstotakehimtothemuseumagain.13.Whencanpeoplevisitthemuseum?A.At2:00pmonMonday.B.At8:00amonTuesday.C.At4:30pmonWednesday.D.At6:00pmonSunday.14.Whereshouldpeoplegoiftheywanttostaynearthemuseumatnight?A.QuanJude.B.Jiangnanfu.C.RichangHouse.D.HejiaHotel.15.Fromtheleaflet,weCANNOTknow.

A.whatthemuseum’stelephonenumberisB.wherethemuseumisC.whenthemuseumisopenD.howmuchweneedtopayfortheticketBIhadasummercampwithmyclassmateslastyear.Earlyinthemorning,wegathered(聚集)atthebusstation.Aftersayinggoodbyetoourparents,wegotonthebus.Ittookusmorethantwohourstogettothecampground(野营地).Wegotoffthebushappily.Itwasthefirsttimewewereawayfromtheparents.Sosomeofusstartedtofeelhomesick(想家的)soon.However,whentheeveningpartybegan,theystoppedfeelinghomesick.Sotheirhomesicknessdidn’tlast(持续)long.Thenextday,everybodyhurriedtogototheboatingclass.Atfirst,myfriendsandIworkedhard,buttheboatwasnotunderourcontrol.Thentheteachertaughtustoworktogether.Aftermanytries,wedidmuchbetter.Theswimmingclasswasmyfavorite.Theswimmingteacherwasafunnyman,andduringtheclassheoftenmadeuslaughhappily.DuringtheweekIlearnedalotofnewthingsandmademanynewfriends.Ialsolearnedhowtotakecareofmyself.16.Theygottothecampground.

A.onfootB.bybikeC.bybusD.byplane17.Thecampgroundwasfromtheirhomes.

A.quitefarB.notfarC.quitenearD.verylong18.Whatdidthewriterthinkoftheswimmingclass?A.Itwasdifficult.B.Itwasinteresting.B.Itwaseasy.D.Itwasboring.19.Whichstatement(陈述)isNOTtrue?A.Thewritermademanynewfriends.B.Allofthemfelthomesick.C.Rowing(划船)isateamsport.D.Theycampedforaweek.20.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoMakeFriendsB.BoatingandSwimmingC.OntheCampgroundD.MySummerCampCNo.12MiddleSchoolisaverygoodschool.Herearefiveofthestudents’favoriteteachersintheschool.Let’stakealookatwhattheylooklike.Sarahisamathteacher.Shehaslongcurlyhair.Shewearsglasses.Hereyesarebig.Hernoseissmallandhermouthissmall,too.Paulteacheshistory.Hehasshortcurlyhairandaroundface.Hedoesn’twearglasses.Paulisgoodtohisstudents.Hiseyesarealwaysfullof(满是……的)loveforhisstudents.Billisathinman.Hehasshortstraighthairandhedoesn’twearglasses.Hedoesn’tlooklikeamusicteacher,butheisthestudents’favoritemusicteacherintheschool.Timisanartteacher.Hehasasmallnose,bigeyesandabigmouth.Hishairusedto(曾经)belongandcurly,butnowhishairisshortandstraight.Thatmakeshimlookgood.CindyisaverybeautifulEnglishteacher.Sheistallandshehaslongcurlyblondehair.Shealwaystalkstoherstudentswithasmileonherroundface.21.WhatsubjectdoesSarahteach?A.History.B.English.C.Art.D.Math.22.Whatdoesthestudents’favoritemusicteacherlooklike?①Heistall.②Heisthin.③Hewearsglasses.④Hehasstraighthair.A.①②B.②④C.①③D.③④23.Whohasanewlooknow?A.Sarah.B.Bill.C.Cindy.D.Tim.24.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Timhasabignose.B.Cindyhaslongblackhair.C.ThefiveteachersworkinNo.12MiddleSchool.D.Sarahalwaystalkswithherstudentswithasmileonherface.DAskedaboutthefoodsthatsellbestinthewholeworld,doyouoftenhearaboutCoca⁃ColaandMcDonald’sBigMacsfromAmerica?Butthinkagain,becausethemostsuccessfulworldwidefoodisinstantnoodles(方便面).AnewbookcalledNoodleStoriesthatwaswritten55yearsafterthebirthoftheinstantnoodlesinJapan,mentionedthatthereweremorethan100billioncupsofinstantnoodlesworldwidein2012—that’sabout14cupsforeverypersononEarth.Asfornoodlesthemselves,theywereinventedmorethan2,000yearsagotobecomeaworldwidestaple(主食).▲TheoldesthistoricalmentionofnoodlesappearedinthethirdcenturyADinChina.TheearliestChinesenoodleswerelittlepiecesofdough(面团)thrownintoboilingwater.Thiskindofnoodles,calledmianpian,arestilleateninChinatoday.AnotherearlymentionofnoodlesappearedinthefifthcenturyADinJerusalem.

MomofukuAndoinventedinstantnoodlesinJapanin1958.Fewpeopleknowthatinstantnoodlesplayanimportantroleinhungeranddisaster(灾害)relief.It’swell⁃knownthattheyareregardedasjunkfood,buttheyareareal“hungerkiller”.Accordingtoanonlinenewsreport,thefatininstantnoodlesthatismixedwiththedelicioussoupkeepsonefeelingfullforlonger.Andthathelpsexplainwhy“ramen”,astheyarecalledinJapanese,havebecomeastapleontheworld’sfoodaid(援助)lists.25.Amongtheworldwidefoods,thebestselleris.

A.soupB.BigMacsC.instantnoodlesD.mianpian26.Accordingtothepassage,noodleshaveahistoryofmorethanyears.

A.55B.100C.1958D.200027.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”inthethirdparagraph?

A.Whatdopeopleeatexceptnoodles?B.Whereweretheearliestnoodlesfrom?C.HowdidpeoplecooknoodlesinJapan?D.Whyarenoodlesakindofstapletoday?28.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatinstantnoodleswereinventedin.

A.JapanB.ChinaC.AmericaD.Jerusalem29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Everypersoneatsatleast14cupsofinstantnoodleseveryyear.B.Asahealthystaple,instantnoodlesarepopulararoundtheworld.C.RamenwasanothernameofmianpianinJapanese2,000yearsago.D.Peopleindisasterareasmaygetinstantnoodlesfromfoodaidgroups.E根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。Everycountryhasitsownwayofcooking.MostpeopleintheUnitedStateslikefastfood,butifyouthinkthat30,youarewrong.It’struethatmostAmericanseatfastfoodfortheirbreakfastandlunch,but31.Parentsseetheimportanceofteachingtheirchildrenhowtocook,andmostAmericanssaythathome⁃cookedmealsarethebest.

32.Forexample,baking(烘焙)isthemostpopularwayofcookinginAmerica.MostAmericanfamilieshaveovensand33.Inplanningabigmeal,theytrytocookmeat,afewvegetables,somebreadandoftensomesweetfood.

34.Therearemanykindsoffoodsindifferentcolorsonthetable,sothemealishealthyandlooksbeautiful,too.

A.Americanspayattentionto(注意)balancednutritionintheircookingB.Americanpeopledon’tlikecookingC.theyalsothinkcookingisinterestingD.theyaregoodatcookingverymuchE.AmericanshavetheirownwayofcookingF.Theyalsoliketomakethemeallookbeautiful30.31.32.33.34.

Ⅲ.根据句意及音标、汉语或首字母提示写出所缺的单词(每小题1分,共5分)LucyvisitedBeijingthisvacationandshe/dɪˈskraɪbd/whatshesawtous.

36.Whentheyheardthenews,theyall/ˈlaːft/.

37.Wehavefour(特色菜)inourrestauranttoday.

38.Some(游客)cametotheNaturalHistoryMuseumlastweek.

39.L,hedidn’tgetlostandgothomeintheend.

Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成或翻译句子(每小题2分,共10分)40.我们的老师是中等身材。Ourteacherisof.

41.《地心游记》这本书正在网上变得流行.ThebookAJourneytotheCenteroftheEarthisontheInternet.

42.昨天我的好朋友带我参观了他的学校。Yesterday,mygoodfriendmehisschool.

43你妈妈想要多大碗的面条?

44.我父亲昨天熬夜工作。

Ⅴ.语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)阅读短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。YesterdaymorningwevisitedRedStarFarminthecountryside.Itwasquite45(excite).Thereweremanyrobotsworkingthere.Andthefarmersgrewquitealotofflowersaroundthefarm.Wedidmanyinterestingthingsthere.Andwelearnedalotabout46(farm).Everyyeartherearemany47(visit)here.

Wemilkedcowsand48(feed)chickensfirst.Thenwerodehorses.Atthebeginning,thehorsesranveryfast.Theguideworriedaboutusalot,sohe49(slow)thehorsesdown.Ithoughtthehorseswerequite50(love),becausetheycould51(hear)andunderstandtheguide’sorders.

Atnoon,wehadlunchonthefarm.Thefoodwasquitedelicious.It52(be)reallycheap.

Intheafternoon,wevisitedapaintingmuseumnearafirestation.Wewere53(interest)ineverythinginthemuseum.Andtheguidetaughtushow54(draw)ahorse.Whenwegotback,itwasdark.Weweretiredbuthappy.Allinall,wehadagoodtime.

45.46.47.48.49.

50.51.52.53.54.

Ⅵ.阅读表达(每小题2分,共10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容,完成后面的问题。DifferentChinesefestivalshavetheirownspecialfoods.Dumplings,mooncakes,zongziandsweetdumplings(汤圆)arethemostpopular.※ZongziZongziisthetypicalfoodoftheDragonBoatFestival.Onthatday,peopleoftenmakezongzibyhand.Theyputpork,reddates(红枣),beansintostickyrice(糯米).ThereareboatracesinMiluoRivereveryyear.SomeoldpeopleputzongziinMiluoRivertohonortheancientpoet(诗人)—QuYuan.

※MooncakesMooncakesareintheshapeofafullmoon.OntheMid⁃AutumnFestival,themoonrisesinthesky,andmooncakesandfruitsarelaidoutinthegarden.Allthefamilysitaroundatable,admirethebrightandroundmoon,enjoymooncakes,listen①thetraditionalfolkstoriesandpray(祈祷)forfamily’shappinessandpeace.

※DumplingsDumplingsareChina’straditionalfoodandlocalsnacks.Theylooklikegoldorsilveringots(锭).Theycanbeboiled,steamed(蒸)andpan⁃fried(煎).It’satraditionalcustomthatfamilymembersmakeandeatdumplingsduringtheSpringFestival.Peoplealwayshideacoininoneofthedumplings.Thepersonwhoeatsthedumpling②acoinisaluckyperson.

※SweetdumplingsSweetdumplingsareamust⁃haveontheLanternFestival.Peoplealwaysmakesweetdumplingsgood⁃looking,justlikesmallballs.Peopleusuallyeatsweetdumplingsandguesslanternriddles(谜语)onthisfestival.Mostofpeoplelikesweetdumplingsbecausetheyremindpeopleofmanysoftandsweetmemories.Nomatterhowfarawaytheyarefromhome,thefoodislikeabridge③familymembers.Thetasteoffoodmeansthetasteofhome.Chinesegetastrongfeeling“Thereisnoplacelikehome.”

55.Howmanykindsoffoodsarementionedinthispassage?

56.Whendopeopleoftenmakezongzibyhand?

57.将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。

58.在文中①②③处填入适当的介词。①②③

59.What’sthebesttitle(最佳标题)ofthispassage?

Ⅶ.书面表达(共22分)假如你是Eric,请根据表格信息介绍自己及上周末的活动,可适当发挥。NameEricAge13Appearance中等个子,偏瘦,黑色短发Hobbies(爱好)听音乐,打篮球……Activitiesoflastweekend周六上午做作业;下午和父母开车去奶奶家的农场,骑马、喂鸡、拍照片;晚上和爸爸一起看了足球比赛周日上午和朋友放风筝;下午待在家里,准备数学考试Feelings忙碌;高兴要求:1.词数不少于80,开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.书写认真规范,包含表格中全部的信息,语句通顺,表达正确,可适当发挥;3.文章不得出现真实姓名和校名。MynameisEric.

答案全解全析Ⅰ.[语篇解读]本文主要讲述了作者一家去年夏天去纽约旅行的经历。1.Dthere是副词,故其前不用加介词,因此本题选D。2.B结合上文和下文中提到的“Wecameback...onSaturdayevening.”可推知本题选B。3.A由下文中的“Wewerebusy.”可知,此处表示“我们没有太多的空闲时间”,故本题选A。4.A由“andwehadagoodtime”可推知长滩很有趣,故选A。5.B由下文的叙述可知,玛丽亚没有和家人一起下公共汽车,她差点与家人走散,故选B。6.A联系上文中的“我们下了公共汽车”和设空处后的“我们发现玛丽亚没有和我们在一起”可知,本题选But。7.D由下文中的“Shedidn’tgetoff.”可知本题选D。8.A结合语境可知,由于玛丽亚没有下车,父亲就追着公共汽车跑。故选A。9.A能够停下公共汽车的人是司机。故本题选A。10.A上文中叙述了玛丽亚在公共汽车上惊险的经历,因此她将永远不会忘记它。故本题选A。Ⅱ. A[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了作者去清华大学艺术博物馆游玩的一次经历,以及该博物馆传单上的内容。11.C细节理解题。由正文中的“Wetooktheschoolbustothemuseum”可知,他们是坐校车去的。故选C。12.B细节理解题。由正文中的“WhenIleft,Itookaleaflet...Ithinkshemustbeinterestedinthemuseum.”可知,作者认为他的朋友对这个博物馆可能很感兴趣。故选B。13.C细节理解题。由传单中的“Openinghours:9:00am~5:00pm,Tuesday~Sunday”可知,周三下午四点半可以去参观博物馆。故选C。14.D细节理解题。由传单中的“TheHotelnearby:HejiaHotel”可知,如果人们想在博物馆附近过夜只有合家旅馆可以住。故选D。15.A细节理解题。传单中没有提及博物馆的电话号码是多少。故选A。B[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了作者去年在夏令营中的经历。16.C细节理解题。由第一段中的“wegotonthebus”可知,他们乘公共汽车去了露营地。故选C。17.A细节理解题。由第一段中的“Ittookusmorethantwohourstogettothecampground.”可知,野营地离他们的家很远。故选A。18.B推理判断题。由第二段中的“Theswimmingteacherwasafunnyman,andduringtheclassheoftenmadeuslaughhappily.”可推知,作者认为游泳课是有趣的。故选B。19.B细节理解题。由第一段中的“Sosomeofusstartedtofeelhomesick”可知,B项表述不正确。20.D主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了作者在夏令营中的经历,故选D。C[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了第十二中学学生们最喜爱的五位老师的情况。21.D根据第二段中的“Sarahisamathteacher.”可知,萨拉教数学,故选D。22.B根据第四段的内容可知②④符合题意,故选B。23.D根据第五段中的“Timis...Hishairusedtobelongandcurly,butnowhishairisshortandstraight.”可知蒂姆有了新的面貌,故选D。24.C根据第一段中的“No.12MiddleSchoolisaverygoodschool.Herearefiveofthestudents'favoriteteachersintheschool.”可知,这五位老师都在第十二中学工作,故选C。D[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了方便面的由来和援助用途。25.C根据第一段中的“Butthinkagain,becausethemostsuccessfulworldwidefoodisinstantnoodles.”可知,全球的食品中销售得最好的是方便面。故选C。26.D根据第二段中的“Asfornoodlesthemselves,theywereinventedmorethan2,000yearsagotobecomeaworldwidestaple.”可知,面条有两千多年的历史。故选D。27.B第三段主要介绍了历史上早期的对面条的记载出现的时间和地点,所以B项符合语境。故选B。28.A根据第二段中的“AnewbookcalledNoodleStoriesthatwaswritten55yearsafterthebirthoftheinstantnoodlesinJapan”及第四段中的“MomofukuAndoinventedinstantnoodlesinJapanin1958.”可知,方便面发明于日本。故选A。29.D根据第二段中的“...thereweremorethan100billioncupsofinstantnoodlesworldwidein2012—that’sabout14cupsforeverypersononEarth.”可知A项错误;根据第四段中的“It’swell⁃knownthattheyareregardedasjunkfood”可知B项错误;根据第四段的内容可知被称作“ramen”的是方便面,故C项错误;根据第四段可知,在灾害地区,人们可能从食品援助组织那里得到方便面,D项正确。故选D。E[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了美国人的烹饪习惯。30.B由上下文可以判断,此处应是“但是如果你认为美国人不喜欢烹饪,那你就错了”。故选B。31.C根据下一句可推知,此处应是“他们也认为做饭是有趣的”。故选C。32.E根据空格后的例子可知,美国人有他们自己的烹饪方式,故选E。33.A由下文中的描述可知,此处指美国人做饭很注意营养均衡,故答案为A。34.F根据下文中的“themealishealthya