海南省海口市部分学校2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末检测英语试题

2021—2022学年度第一学期期末检测九年级英语试题时间：90分钟满分:120分得分：特别提醒：1.答案一律填写在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题用黑色签字笔书写，写在试卷上无效。2.答题前请认真阅读试题及有关说明。3.请合理分配答题时间。第一部分听力(共四大题，满分20分)1.听句子选图画(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。1.2.3.5.4.Ⅱ.听句子选答语(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。6.A.You'rewelcome.B.Yes,Iloveto.C.You’dbetternot.7.A.He'stallandstrong.B.Helikesdogs.C.He'sapoliceman.8.A.Afterschool.B.ZhongNanshan.C.Bybus.9.A.Ofcoursenot.B.Yes,Ido.C.Sorry,Iwon't.10.A.Iagree.B.It'sred.C.Noproblem.Ⅲ.对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。读两遍。11.Whatisthedressmadeof?A.Silk.B.Wool.C.Cotton.12.HowmuchdidLucypayforthedress?A.$20.B.$40.C.$60.听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。读两遍。13.HowdoesPeterlikeChinese?A.It'seasy.B.It'sdifficult.C.It'sinteresting.14.WhatsubjectisPetergoodat?A.Math.B.Science,C.Chinese.15.Whenaretheybothfree?A.OnSundays.B.OnSaturdays.C.OnThursdayafternoons.Ⅳ.短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。16.Theywillgotoa(n)museum.A.artB.scienceC.nature17.Thethingsinthemuseumare.A.wonderfulB.strangeC.boring18.Theyshouldinthemuseum.A.keepquietB.touchanythingC.takephotos19.Themuseumisopenfor.A.sevenhoursB.eighthoursC.ninehours20.Theywillmeetat.A.thebusstopB.themuseumgateC.theschoolgate第二部分语言知识运用(共两大题，满分30分)V.单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)A)单词辨音找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。(5分)21.A.caveB.tradeC.rapid22.A.rideB.sickC.bill23.A.reasonB.breakC.treat24.A.coupleB.blouseC.courage25.A.chessB.chemistryC.technologyB)选择填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)26.Don'tforgettotakeumbrellawithyou,forit'srainingoutside.A.aB.anC.the27.—Mumistoobusytodothehousework.Let'scleantheroom.—Noproblem.A.myselfB.itselfC.ourselves28.WinterholidayswillbeJanuary15th.A.onB.inC.at29.Maryisstillyoung,shecanlookafterherselfwell.A.SoB.UntilC.Although30.DuringtheSpringFestival,weusuallyspendmuchtimevisitingourandfriends.A.spiritsB.relativesC.pioneers31.peopleinChinaareinterestedinwatchingtheCCTVprogramTheReaders.A.ThousandB.ThousandsC.Thousandsof32.—IsDamingwatchingTVintheroom?—No,heabook.A.isreadingB.readsC.willread33.—Hi,Peter.IsawAnnonHepingnanRoadjustnow.—Itbeher.ShehasgonetoEngland.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn't34.crazymysisteriswhenshedoesonlineshopping,especiallyonDoublelleveryyear!A.HowB.WhatC.Whata35.In2021,SuBingtiandidwhatnoChineserunnerhaddonebefore.Hesucceededinthe10-secondbarrierforthe100m.A.breakB.tobreakC.breaking36.—Ithinkgoodhealthisthananyotherthing.——Iquiteagree.Withoutgoodhealth,alltheotherthingsarezeroes.A.importantB.moreimportantC.lessimportant37.Tim'smotherhimbecausehetoldalieagain.A.wasproudofB.wasangrywithC.waspleasedwith38.Youcanthenewwordsinthedictionaryifyoudon'tknowthem.A.lookthroughB.lookupC.lookafter39.—Mary,doyouknowanythingaboutthe2022winterOlympics?——Ofcourse.ItinBeijingnextmonth.Itisamajorinternationalsportingeventthattakesplaceonceeveryfouryears..A.holdsB.willholdC.willbeheld40.—Haveyoueverheardof“TikTok(抖音)”?Ireallywonder.—Becauseitshowspeople'sdailylifeinafunnyway.A.whypeoplelikeitB.whydopeoplelikeitC.howitshowsⅥ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Simonwasasix-year-oldboy.Onedayhewastakinga41class.Theteacheraskedhim,“IfIgiveyouoneappleandoneappleandonemoreapple,thenhowmanyappleswillyouhave?”WithinsecondsSimonrepliedconfidently(自信地),“Four.”TheteacherthoughtmaybeSimonhadn't42thequestioncarefully.SoshesaidtoSimon,“Pleaselistencarefullythistime.It'sverysimple.Youwillbeabletoanswer43ifyoupayattention.”Thensherepeated,“IfIgiveyouoneappleandoneappleandonemoreapple,thenhowmanyappleswillyouhave?Thistime,Simoncountedonhis44andsaidhesitatingly(犹豫地),“Four.”Hearingthewrongansweragain,theteachergotdisappointed.SuddenlysherememberedthatSimonlovedstrawberries.Shethoughtifshechangedthequestionandused45insteadofapples,maybehe46payattentionandanswercorrectly.Thistimewithasmilesheaskedexcitedly,”IfIgiveyouonestrawberryandonestrawberryandonemorestrawberry,thenhowmanystrawberrieswillyouhave?”Simoncountedonhisfingersagainand47ahesitatingsmile,heanswered,“Three?”Theteacherwashappy.48wayworkedandSimonwasabletoanswerright.So,onceagainsheaskedhim,“Now,ifIgiveyouoneappleandoneappleandonemoreapple,thenhowmanyappleswillyouhave?Simonansweredquickly,“Four.”Theteacherwasvery49.“How?Tellmehow?”Theteacherasked.Itsoundedthatshewasalittleangry.Inalowvoice,Simonreplied,“50Ialreadyhaveoneappleinmybag.”41.A.musicB.mathC.physics42.A.listenedtoB.stucktoC.askedfor43.A.carefullyB.correctlyC.quietly44.A.fingersB.pencilsC.pens45.A.carrotsB.pearsC.strawberries46.A.willB.wouldC.must47.A.fromB.atC.with48.A.HersB.SheC.Her49.A.surprisedB.nervousC.happy50.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.When第三部分阅读理解(共两大题，满分35分)Ⅶ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。ASummerFunatHappyKids’LearningCentreAreyoulookingforsomethingthatcanaddcolourtoyoursummerholiday?Ifyes,herearethesummercoursesthatyoucannotmiss!ChildrenCanCookThecourseistoimprovechildren'sknowledgeinthekitchen.Theywilllearnbasiccookingskills,kitchensafety,andhowtobuyproperingredients(香料)andfollowstepsinrecipes(食谱).Childrencansitcomfortablyandeatwhattheyhavecookedattheendofeachlesson.LittleWritersThecourseisdividedintotwoparts.Inthefirstpart,childrenareintroducedtofamousstoriesandtheirwriters.Inthesecondpart,theyaretaughttowritetheirownstories.Childrenalsogetthechancetowriteothertexttypes,suchaspoemsandplays.ActingforFunThisisacoursethatletschildrenenjoythefunofacting.Throughactingandspeakinginfrontofpeople,childrenwillbemoreconfident.Parentsarewelcometowatchtheperformance(演出)givenbythechildrenattheendofthecourse.WatercolourPaintingThiscourseteacheschildrenthebasicskillsofpaintingpeopleandanimals.Weencouragechildrentowatch,imagineandcreatetheirownworks.51.Childrencaninthecookingcourse.A.sellthefoodB.learnhowtocookC.buythebowls52.Thereareinthewritingcourse.A.onepartB.twopartsC.threeparts53.Childrenshouldjoiniftheywanttobemoreconfident.A.ActingforfunB.WatercolourPaintingC.LittleWriters54.Thepurposeofthispassageistoencouragechildrento.A.cookamealfortheirparentsB.actwiththeirparentsinpublicC.jointhesummercoursesatthelearningcentre55.Thispassageismostprobablyfrom.A.atravelguideB.astorybookC.awebsiteBChinahasfollowedWesternfashiondesignsinrecentyears,butagrowingnumberofyoungpeoplearenowlookingtothepastforfashionideas.Let'sseesometraditionalclothes.●Hanfuhasahistoryofmorethan3,000years.Itisthenationalcostume(服装)ofHanpeopleinChina.ItwaswomfromXiaDynastyallthewaytoMingDynasty.HanfudeeplyinfluencedChinesecostumeforalongtime,aswellasJapan'sandKorea'straditionalcostume.●QipaoisfromakindofancientclothingofManchuinQingDynasty.Inancienttimes,itreferredtolonggowns(长袍)wornbythepeopleofManchuria.ItnotonlystandsforChinesewomencostume,butalsobecomesasymboloftheeasterntraditionalcostume.●TangDynastywrotethegreatestpageinthehistoryofChineseclothing.People'sclotheshadmorestylesthanbeforebecausethestatewasmoreopentotheoutsideworld.Theclothesforwomencouldbecalledfashionablebecausetheychangedrapidlyandwereshowy(艳丽的).●Zhongshansuit,aChinesetraditionalstyleofmanclothes,wasnamedafterSunZhongshan.ZhongshansuitispopularforMr.Sun,whoisthefirstonewearingthiskindofsuit.TheChinesegovernmentofficialsstilllikewearingittoattendimportantevents,likenationaldayparade(游行).Chinaisbecomingaleadingpowerintheworld.Thatmakeseveryonefeelmoreconfidentabouttheirculture.Wearingtraditionalclothingmightbeaninterestingwayofshowinghowtheyfeelaboutthis.56.hadagreatinfluenceonJapan'sandKorea'straditionalcostume.A.HanfuB.QipaoC.TangDynastydress57.People'sclotheshadmorestylesthanbeforeinTangDynastybecause.A.TangDynastyisrichB.thesocietychangedrapidlyinTangDynastyC.thestatehasmorecontacttotheoutsideworld58.IfyourfriendlikesHanfu,youwouldbuyforher.59.Accordingtothepassage,.A.Hanfuhasahistoryofmorethan4,000yearsB.QipaoisfromakindofancientclothingofManchuinMingDynastyC.theChinesegovernmentofficialswearZhongshansuittoattendimportantevents60.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.A.thetraditionalclothingofChinaB.thetraditionalfestivalsofChinaC.thefourgreatinventionsofancientChinaCChemistryiseverywhereinourdailylife.Sometimesit'seasytosee.Atothertimes,itcanbeveryhardtoseetheeverydaychemistryatwork,butnearlyeverythingyoutouchhassomechemicalsinit.Chemistryhelpstomakeproductsforuse.Somethingassimpleastoothpastehasatleastthreechemicalsthatkeepyourteethclean.Otherthingsinyourdailylifearecreatedbychemistry,suchashairproductsandsoap.Withoutchemistry,wewouldneverhaveknownthatweneedsoaptogettheoiloutofclothes.Chemistryalsohelpsusunderstandtheworldaroundus.Thankstochemistry,weknowbleach(漂白粉)can'tbemixedwithvinegar(醋),becausethemixturecanproduceharmfulgas.▲Cookingfoodcausesittogothroughachemicalchange.Thatisthereasonwhycookedfoodoftentastesdifferenttotheresultofbaking.Forexample,thecakecanbetoosoftortoohard.Chemistryisn'tsomethingthatjustlivesinlabs.It'ssomethingthatyoumeethundredsoftimesinlife.Knowinghowchemistryworkswillgiveyouagreaterunderstandingofthelife.61.Thechemistryinsoapcanhelpus.A.cleantheteethB.maketheteethstrongC.cleantheoiloffclothes62.Fromthethirdparagraph,weknowthat.A.wecanmixbleachwithvinegarB.themixturecanproduceusefulgasC.wecan'tmixbleachwithvinegar63.Whichsentencecanbebestputin▲inParagraph4.A.Cookedfoodismuchbetterthanuncookedfood.B.Chemistryplaysabigroleinfoodpreparation.C.Therearenochemicalchangeswhilewearecooking.64.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?65.ThebesttitleofthepassageisA.ChemistryandfoodB.ChemistryineverydaylifeC.ChemistryaroundtheworldⅧ.情景对话(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。A:Hi,Lingling.Youlooksoexcited.Anygoodnews?B:Guesswhat?ChinalaunchedtheShenzhouXIIImannedspacecraftearlyonSaturdaymorning.A:Really?66B:Ofcourse!Doyouknowhowmanyastronautsweresentintospacestation?A:Sorry,Idon'tknow.Canyoutellme?B:67Onewomanastronautandtwomenastronauts.A.68B:Theywillstaytherefor6months.A:Whatwilltheydothere?B:69A:Spacewalks!That'samazing.70B:Ihopeso.Theyaremyheroes.I'mproudofthem.A:Metoo.A.IhopeIcanwalkinspacelikethemoneday.B.Couldyousharemorewithme?C.Therearethree.D.Haveyouheardofthenews?E.Theywilldomanythings,suchasscientificexperiments,spacewalks...F.Howlongwilltheystaythere?G.Ican'twaittoflytothemoon.第四部分书面表达(共三大题，满分35分)IX.任务型读写(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。Theproblemof“whitepollution”causedbyusedplasticisbecomingincreasinglyserious.Plasticshoppingbagsplayanimportantroleinit.InChina,aboutthreebillionplasticshoppingbagsareusedeveryday.Itresultsinagreatwasteofresourcesandheavyenvironmentalpollution.Luckily,thegovernmentofourcountryputanationwideban(禁令)ontheuseoffreeplasticbagsonJune1st,2008.Allstoresandsupermarketsmustn'tprovidecustomerswithfreeplasticbags.Therulewillreducetheuseofplasticbagsandhelppeopleknowtheimportanceofprotectingenvironment.Itishighlyadvocated(提倡)thatweshouldturntoclothbagsandshoppingbaskets.Non-degradable(不可降解的)plasticbagshavebeenalsobannedfromproduction,saleanduseinHainansinceDecember151,2020.Nowadays,wecanhardlyseetheminstoresandsupermarkets.Sowebelievethatwhitepollutionwillcompletelydisappearinthefuturewiththehelpofourgovernment.Andourenvironmentwillbebetterandbetter.71.Whatistheproblemof“whitepollution”causedby?(根据短文内容回答问题)72.HowmanyplasticshoppingbagsareusedinChinaeve