Unit 2 测试卷-2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit2学情监测卷时间:100分钟分数:100分题号一二三四总分得分第一部分听力理解(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。()1.Whatdoesthewomansometimesdoonweekends?A.Shestaysathome.B.ShewatchesTV.C.Shegoestothemovies.()2.HowmanyhoursdidCindysleeplastnight?A.Six.B.Eight.C.Nine.()3.Whodoesn'tlikedrinkingmilk?A.Mary.B.Tom.C.Tom'ssister.()4.WhattimedidGinagohomeyesterday?A.At8:00.B.At7:30.C.At6:30.()5.WhereisBettynow?A.Athome.B.Atthesupermarket.C.Atschool.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。()6.WhatdoesJimusuallydoonSaturday?A.Heusuallygoestothelibrary.B.Heusuallygoestothemuseum.C.Heusuallygoestothebeach.()7.HowoftendoesJimwatchTV?A.Sometimes.B.Never.C.Hardlyever.听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。()8.HowoftendoesJackhelphisfatherwashthecar?A.Twiceamonth.B.Onceaweek.C.Onceaday.()9.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。()10.HowoftendoesLiHuaplaybasketball?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.()11.WhatdoesLiHuadoeveryday?A.Sheplaysbadminton.B.Sheplayssoccer.C.Sheruns.听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。()12.Whodrinksmilkeveryevening?A.Gina.B.Gina'smother.C.Gina'sfather.()13.HowlongdoesGina'sfatherexerciseeverymorning?A.For30minutes.B.For45minutes.C.For60minutes.()14.WhatdoesPeterdofourtimesamonth?A.Herunsinthepark.B.Heswimswithhisfriends.C.Hedancesintheclub.听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。()15.WhatdoesMr.Fatliketoeat?A.Vegetables.B.Meat.C.Fruit.()16.HowoftendoesMr.Fateatjunkfood?A.Threeorfourtimesaday.B.Threeorfourtimesaweek.C.Threeorfourtimesamonth.()17.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Mr.Fatsleeps10hourseverynight.B.Mr.Fatthinksmilkisgood.C.Mr.Fathashealthyhabits.听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。()18.Howoftendomoststudentsexercise?A.Oneortwotimesaweek.B.Threeorfourtimesaweek.C.Fourorfivetimesaweek.()19.Howmanystudentsdohomeworkonceortwiceaweek?A.None.B.Some.C.Many.()20.Whatdomoststudentsdoeveryday?A.WatchTV.B.Dohomework.C.WatchTVanddohomework.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。ADoyoulovefastfood?Why?Howoftendoyoueatit?200peopletookpartinoursurvey(调查)andhereistheresult.Chart(图表)1:Howoftendoyoueatfastfood?()21.ofthepeopleeatfastfoodonceaweek.A.14%B.28%C.44%()22.44peoplelovefastfoodbecauseit'sA.cheapB.deliciousC.healthy()23.Whatcanwelearnfromtheresult?A.Fastfoodischeap.B.Fastfoodmakespeoplefat.C.Manypeopleeatfastfood.BSittinginfrontofthetelevisionisprobably(很可能)relaxing,butspendingtoomuchtimeinfrontofitmaytakeyearsawayfromyourlife.Watchinglesstelevisionmayhelpyouliveamuchlongerlife.Australianresearchers(研究者)studiedmorethan11,000peopleovertheageof25.TheirstudyshowedthatifpeoplewatchedTVforsixhoursaday,theylivedabout4.8yearslessthanthosewhodidn'twatchanytelevision,Also,peoplewhowereovertheageof25lost22minutesoflifeforeveryhourofTVthattheywatched,Sittinginfrontofthetelevisionisn'thealthy.ThemoreTVyouwatch,thelessexerciseyou'llget.Andthelessexerciseyouget,themorelikelyitisthatyou'llbeill(有病).LennertVeerman,theresearcherwholed(带领)thestudy,sayswatchingtoomuchTVwillinfluencepeople'slifeexpectancy(预期寿命),evenforpeoplewhohaveagoodeatinghabit.Hethinksit'stimefordoctorstostartaskingtheirpatients(病人)abouthowmuchTVtheywatch,asitcanbeanindicator(指示信号)oftheirhealth.Asaresult,VeermanhascalledonpeopletoturnofftheirTVandgetoffthesofatogetsomeexercise.“Exerciseisgood,”hesaid.“Evenlightexerciseisgoodforhealth.”()24.Australianresearchersdidastudyon.A.whatpeopleshoulddotolivelongerB.whatpeopleusuallydotorelaxafterworkC.howwatchingtoomuchTVcanbebadforpeople()25.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus?A.WhywatchingTVisbadforourhealth.B.Whypeopledon'tgetenoughexercise.C.Howoftenpeopleshouldexercise.()26.Whatdoestheunderlined(画线的)word“influence”inParagraph4meaninChinese?A.延长B.影响C.消除()27.AccordingtoVeerman,whatshouldwedotokeephealthy?A.Gotothedoctoroften.B.Haveahealthyeatinghabit.C.GetmoreexerciseandwatchlessTV.CPeopleintheUKspendtheirfreetimeindifferentways.Theyusuallyuseittorelax.Theyspendalotoftheirfreetimeathome.ThemostpopularactivityiswatchingTV.PeopleintheUKwatchTVforabout25hoursaweek.Theyoftenrecord(录制)programssotheycanwatchthemlater.Readingisalsoapopularwayofspendingfreetime.PeopleintheUKspendalotoftimereadingnewspapersandmagazines.ManypeopleintheUKhavepets.Theylikeplayingwiththeirpetsintheirfreetime.Insummer,gardening(园艺)ispopular.Andfamiliesoftenhavea“dayout”ontheweekend.Theyoftengotoafestivalorseeashow.Youngpeopleliketogotoclubs,andpeopleofallagesliketogotothecinema.Inwinter,“do-it-yourself”ispopular.Peopleoftenspendtheirfreetimerepairing(修理)houses.Somefreetimeactivitiesarewithfriends.Askingfriendsforadrinkoramealathomeisthemostusualone.Sometimespeopleandtheirfriendshavedinnerinarestaurant.Ontheweekend,peopleintheUKliketospendtheirfreetimedoingsports.Thepopularkindsofsportsaresoccer,horseracing,swimming,tennis,skating,climbingandhillwalking.()28.WhatisthefavoritefreetimeactivityofpeopleintheUK?A.Doingsports.B.Reading.C.WatchingTV.()29.Wecanfindkindsofpopularsportsinthepassage.A.6B.7C.8()30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.PeopleintheUKspendmuchtimereadingwhenthey'refree.B.PeopleofallagesintheUKliketogotoclubsinsummer.C.PeopleintheUKoftenhavea“dayout”withtheirfriends.()31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.PeopleintheUKlikemakingfriends.B.WhatpeopleintheUKdointheirfreetime.C.WhypeopleintheUKhavealotoffreetime.第二节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Manychildrenliketogohiking(徒步旅行).Why?Becausetheycanbefreefromschoolandhomework.32Ifyouwanttohaveahappyhike,youmustpayattentionto(注意)thefollowing.First,findagoodday.33Iftheweatherisgood,youcandoalotofthings,likeridinghorses,goingbikeriding,swimmingintheriver,flyingkitesandplayingballgames.Second,gowithpeopleyoulike.Ifyougohikingwithpeopleyoudon'tlike,youwillnothaveagreattime.34Third,findtherightplace.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasabouttheplaces.Forme,Iliketogotothebeachforahike.Iliketowalkalongthebeach,listentothesoundofthesea(海洋)andwatchchildrenplay.35Tohaveanicehike,youmusthavecomfortable(舒适的)shoes,enoughwaterandsomefood.Nowyoucangohiking.A.Goinghikingaloneisnotabadchoice.B.So,findthepersonwhohasthesameinterestasyou.C.Fineweatheristhemostimportantforahappyhiking.D.Finally,thinkofwhatyouneedtogetreadybeforegoinghiking.E.Theycanenjoybeautifulnature(大自然)andplaywithfriendsorfamily.32.34.33.35.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LastFriday,mystudentsandIwenttoatalkonhealthatHealthClub.Wewenttherebybus.Welistenedtothe36formorethantwohours.There,thestudentslearnedhowtoeatandexercise.Everyone37theylearnedalot.Atabouttwelve,wehadsomedeliciousfoodintherestaurantnexttothe38.Afterlunch,itstartedtorain.Wehadtogetonthe39.Onourwaybacktoschool,Iaskedthestudentsabouttheirexerciseand40habits.Herearetheresults.Onlytwentypercentofstudentsusually41,andeightypercentlikestayingathomeandwatchingTV.Theanswers42thequestionsabouteatinghabitswerealsointeresting.Mostofthem43eatvegetables.(Good!)Allthestudentsalwayseatjunkfood.(Bad!)But44studentsdrinkcoffee.(Great!)Nowthey45toexercisemoreandeatmorehealthily.()36.A.lessonB.talkC.program()37.A.saidB.listenedC.planned()38.A.museumB.libraryC.club()39.A.bikeB.carC.bus()40.A.studyingB.eatingC.working()41.A.singB.readC.exercise()42.A.toB.ofC.for()43.A.neverB.usuallyC.hardly()44.A.someB.mostC.few()45.A.askB.stopC.decide第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Studentsthesedaysoftenhavealotof46(worry).Sometimestheyhaveproblemswiththeirschoolwork,andsometimeswiththeirfriends.Whatcantheydoaboutthis?Somepeoplebelievethe47(bad)thingistodonothing.LauraMills,48teenagerfromLondon,agrees.“Problemsarenormalinlife,”saysLaura.“ButIthinktalkingtosomeonehelpsalot.Unlesswetalktosomeone,we'llcertainlyfeelworse.”Lauraoncelostherwalletandshe49(be)afraidtotellherparentsaboutit.Sheworriedfordaysanddidn'tknow50tosolvetheproblem.Sheevenwalkedthreemilestoschooleachdaybecauseshedidn'thave51(some)money.Shejustkeptthinking,“52Itellmyparents,they'llbeangry!”53(final),shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywerereally54(understand).Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful.“Iwillalwaysremembertosharemyproblemsinthefuture!”Laurasays.Herdadsaidhesometimesmadecarelessmistakes55(him).46.47.48.49.50.51.52.53.54.55.第四部分综合技能(共两节，满分25分)第一节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。Nickisa14-year-oldschoolboy.Hislifeisfullofexamsandstudiesonweekdays.Hehaslittlefreetime.Hethinksplayingcomputergamesisthebestwaytorelax.Whenhehasfreetime,hesitsinfrontofthecomputer.Justlikethat,hedoesn'teatordrinkforseveral(几个)hours.Lastweekend,heplayedgamesinfrontofthecomputeragain.Hewastooexcitedanddidn'twanttomove.Hedidn'thaveanythingforsixhours.Whenhehadtogotothebathroom,hefoundhecouldnotmove.Hewastakentothehospital.Thedoctortoldhimheshoulddosomedifferentkindsofactivities.Inotherwords,heneedsmoreexercisetohaveahealthybody.Aftercomingbackfromthehospital,Nickfollowsthedoctor'sadvice(建议).Heoftenplayssoccerwithhisfriends.Sometimeshestillplayscomputergamesonweekends,butheneverdoesitforlong.Now,helivesahappyandhealthylife.56.WhatdoesNicklikedoinginhisfreetime?57.HowlongdidNickplaycomputergamesanddidn'thaveanythinglastweekend?58.WhywasNicktakentothehospital?59.DidNickfollowthedoctor'sadvicetotakemoreexercise?60.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。第二节(满分15分)针对即将到来的电视节，电视台想了解各个群体平时都喜欢看哪类电视节目。假如你是Alex，请根据你对中学生这个群体平时喜欢观看的电视节目的调查结果写一篇调查报告给电视台，并发表你对此结果的看法：(1)总结调查结果，例如最喜欢的节目或最不喜欢的节目是什么和可能的原因；(2)针对这个结果你的看法和建议；(3)……要求：(1)词数80左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；(2)表达准确，逻辑清晰。DearSir,IamwritingtotellyouaboutwhatkindsofTVshowsstudentsinmyschoolwouldli