大学英语三级（B级）模拟试卷9（共677题）

大学英语三级（B级）模拟试卷9（共9套）（共677题）大学英语三级（B级）模拟试卷第1套一、听力日常用语(本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。)1、A、I’mgladyouenjoyedit.B、Withplease.C、Ihopeso.D、Idon’tagree.标准答案：A知识点解析：本题测试考生如何回复别人对款待的感谢。本题的“Thankyouforthedeliciousdinner.”谢谢这美味的晚餐。”A“你喜欢这一晚餐我感到非常高兴”，是该题合适的回复。2、A、Yes,itdid.B、No,itdidn’t.C、Yes,itdoes.D、No,itdoesn’t.标准答案：C知识点解析：本题测试考生对一般疑问句的理解和应答能力。问题是“Doesyourwatchkeepgoodtime?”“你的手表时间准吗?”注意助动词“Does”是一般现在时，所以回复时应说“Yes，itdoes.”或者“No，itdoesn’t”四个选项中，C符合。3、A、Idon’tthinkso.B、Nevermind.C、I’mastrangerhere.D、Notreally.标准答案：C知识点解析：本题测试考生对问路的回复。问题Excuseme，couldyoutellmethewaytoCastleRoad，please?“打扰了，您可以告诉我去城堡路怎么走吗?”C项“I’mastrangerhere。“我是个陌生人”。说明自己对这个地方也不熟悉，无法指出路的正确方向，所以选C。4、A、Thankyou.B、Youarewelcome.C、Noproblem.D、Helpyourself.标准答案：A知识点解析：本题测试考生对别人的赞誉的回复。原文“Youcertainlyspeakourlanguagewell.”“您讲我们的语言讲得相当的好。”所提供的四个选项中，A“谢谢”感谢了别人的赞誉，所以选A。5、A、That’swonderful.B、Takethesepillstwiceaday.C、Intheflowershop.D、Goodidea.标准答案：B知识点解析：本题测试考生对请求的话语的理解和应答能力。问题“Canyougivemesomethingtorelievemyheadache?”“您可以给我一些减轻头痛的药物吗?”所提供的四个选项中，B“吃这些药片，一天两次。”回复了对方的请求，所以选B。二、听力短对话(本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。)6、A、Takeawalkintherain.B、Delaythesportsmeeting.C、Haveasportsmeeting.D、Calltheirsister.标准答案：B知识点解析：男士说，“今天天下雨”．女士说，“将明天的运动会推迟一下，如何?”所以答案应选B，因为putoff在此句中就是delay的意思。7、A、Theteacherreviewedapreviouslesson,B、Theteacherpresentednewmaterial.C、Theteachertestedthestudents.D、Theteachermadethestudentswrite.标准答案：A知识点解析：女士问，“今天的课上你们干什么?”男士说，“老师复习上个星期五学的课文”。所以应选A。因为review就是goover的意思。8、A、Onaplane.B、Inabus.C、Inapub.D、Inarestaurant.标准答案：A知识点解析：女士问，“先生，您要喝啤酒吗?”男士答复，“多谢了，我想先看录像，然后一直睡到目的地。”由此可以推断出此对话是在飞机上。9、A、7:00.B、7:30.C、8:00.D、9:00.标准答案：B知识点解析：男士说，“我认为运动会8点开。”，女士说，“我们有半个小时的时间赶过去。”所以现在的时间应该是7：30。10、A、Anurse.B、Adoctor.C、Ateacher.D、Adriver.标准答案：B知识点解析：女士说，“我应该怎么办，才能减轻疼痛?”男士建议说，“别紧张，吃点药，好好休息。”我们由此可以推断出，男士是一位医生。三、听力短文填空(本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。)MynameisLiuYan,I'mauniversitystudentandI(11)inEnglish.Forme,thehardestthingislearninghowtoplanmytime.Inhighschool,Ididn'tworryaboutanything.Because1hadthesame(12)everyday,andatnightmyparentswouldletmestudy.Butit'sdifferentincollege.Now,Ioften(13)late:WatchingTV,playingcomputergames,goingtoclassunprepared.Mygradesarereallysuffering,andIcanhardlykeepmyeyesopeninclass!Iwanttochangeandstarttodowell,butlearninghowtomanagemytimebetterisareal(14).AndIknownooneisgoingtotellmewhattodo,Ihaveto(15)itoutmyself.11、MynameisLiuYan,I’mauniversitystudentandI(11)inEnglish.Forme,thehardestthingislearninghowtoplanmytime.Inhighschool,Ididn’tworryaboutanything.Because1hadthesame(12)everyday,andatnightmyparentswouldletmestudy.Butit’sdifferentincollege.Now,Ioften(13)late:WatchingTV,playingcomputergames,goingtoclassunprepared.Mygradesarereallysuffering,andIcanhardlykeepmyeyesopeninclass!Iwanttochangeandstarttodowell,butlearninghowtomanagemytimebetterisareal(14).AndIknownooneisgoingtotellmewhattodo,Ihaveto(15)itoutmyself.标准答案：major知识点解析：本题测试考生对谓语动词的听辨能力。句中缺少谓语动词．主语是“I”。句意：我的专业是英语。12、标准答案：schedule本题测试考生对名词的听辨能力。句中缺少的是宾语。句意：我每天的时间表都是一样的。知识点解析：暂无解析13、标准答案：stayup本题测试考生对动词词组的听辨能力。句中缺少谓语。句意；我经常熬夜。知识点解析：暂无解析14、标准答案：challenge本题测试考生对名词的听辨能力。句中缺少表语。句意，学会如何更好地安排自己的时间实在是一个挑战。知识点解析：暂无解析15、标准答案：figure本题测试考生对动词词组的听辨能力。句中缺少谓语。句意：我不得不自己解决。知识点解析：暂无解析四、词汇结构（选择题）(本题共10题，每题1.0分，共10分。)16、______the1990’sthatthetradebetweenthetwocountriesreacheditshighestpoint.A、DuringB、ItwasinC、ThatitwasinD、Itwas标准答案：B知识点解析：本题考查强调句型。强调句的句型为“Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他成分”。如果强调的是人，应用who，其他情况均使用that。本题去掉相关部分Itwas和that后仍为正确的句子，故可判断为强调句。本题强调的是时间状语inthe1990’s。因此本题正确答案为选项B。17、ThoughhewasbornandraisedinAmerica,hecanspeak______Chinese.A、smoothB、fluentC、fluidD、flowing标准答案：B知识点解析：本题考查形容词词义辨析。解答本题的关键是使句子意义通顺。据句子意思可知，正确答案是选项B(流利的)。18、______isthequestionnobodycananswer.A、FromwhereisheB、WhereheisfromC、WhereishefromD、Heisfromwhere标准答案：B知识点解析：本题考查主语从句。需要注意的是，除了从句需要使用引导词外，从句也应该和主句一样需要用陈述语序。所以本题的正确答案是选项B。19、AlbertEinstein.thegreatestscientistinthe20thcentury,once______anofferof$1,000aminutetospeakontheradio.A、turneddownB、turnedupC、turnedoutD、turnedin标准答案：A知识点解析：本题考查动词词组的用法。根据句意并结合四个选项的意思可以判断爱因斯坦曾经拒绝别人提供的高价演讲机会，因此选项A(拒绝)为正确答案。20、______theyinviteyoutospeak,remainsilent.A、EventhoughB、ThoughC、IfD、Unless标准答案：D知识点解析：本题考查连词的用法。根据句意，被邀请发言和保持沉默是不一致的，所以选择unless(除非)，相当于“if...not...”选项D为正确答案。21、Thepolicemustwastenotimein______theescapedmurdererintheforest.A、searchingB、chasingC、investigatingD、looking标准答案：B知识点解析：本题考查动词词义辨析。本题四个选项中chasing(追赶)和theescapedmurderer搭配最为恰当，因此选项B为正确答案。22、Wecangetyourclientstoyournearestlocation______theycanbuyyourproduct.A、whichB、whenC、thatD、where标准答案：D知识点解析：本题考查连词的用法。where引导定语从句，在本题中，where充当关系副词，在从句中作地点状语。故选择选项D。23、Themoreyouunderstandyourcomputer,the______itisthatyouwillfindouttheproblemsbeforetheyoccur.A、moreprobablyB、morepossiblyC、morelikelyD、muchlikely标准答案：C知识点解析：本题考查的是“themore...,themole...”结构。这一结构意思为“越……，就越……”。同时，本题还考查了“Itislikelythat...(……有可能)”，其比较级是“Itismolelikelythat...”。综上所述，正确答案为选项C。24、Puttingmoneyinbasicsciencewould______considerablebenefitsforthecountry’shealth,wealthandsecurity.A、leadtoB、resultfromC、resultedinD、liein标准答案：A知识点解析：本题考查动词和介词搭配的意义辨析。本题结构为前一分句是因，后一分句是果。故选项A(导致……，带来……)为正确答案。25、Whenyoudrivehome,youcan’tbe______careful.A、veryB、tooC、soD、only标准答案：B知识点解析：本题考查习惯用法“can’t...too+形容词(副词)”或“can’t...+形容词(副词)+enough”。这两个选项均意为“无论……都不过分”，因此选项B为正确答案。五、词汇结构（填空题）(本题共10题，每题1.0分，共10分。)26、WhenIfoundLinda,she(play)______tabletenniswithherfriendJean.标准答案：wasplaying知识点解析：当我找到琳达的时候，她正和她的朋友珍妮打台球。when引导的时间状语从句表示同时，所以第二个分句用进行时。27、Alongtimeago,I(live)______inLondonforthreeyears.标准答案：lived知识点解析：很多年前，我曾经在伦敦住了三年。本题考查时态，“alongtimeago”为明显的过去的时间状语的标志，所以答案用一般过去时。28、Therewereonlyafew(survive)______fromtheaircrash.标准答案：survivors知识点解析：空难中只有很少的幸存者，本题考查词性转换。few为形容词后面应接名词。29、Ifyouintend(visit)______theNationalGarden,pleasecontactme.标准答案：tovisit知识点解析：如果你打算参观民族公园，请和我联系。“intendtodo”打算做某事。30、We’dbetterpostpone(discuss)______itnextweek.标准答案：discussing知识点解析：我们最好把它推迟到下周。“postponedoing”推迟做某事。31、Johnwenttotownyesterdayandhadhiscomputer(repair)______.标准答案：repaired知识点解析：约翰昨天去了城里，并且找人修理了他的电脑。“havesth.done”让某事被别人做。32、Thismusicseemsto(pure)______one’sspiritofevilthoughts.标准答案：purify知识点解析：这音乐好像净化了一个人灵魂深处的邪恶思想。本题考查词性转换。不定式to后加动词原形。33、Thisisavery(danger)______road:therewereatleastfiveseriousaccidentslastyear.标准答案：dangerous知识点解析：这是一条非常危险的路：去年这里至少有五场严重的事故。本题考查词性转换。名词road前要用形容词修饰。34、Becauseofthetrafficaccidenttherewillbeno(possibly)______ofhiscoming.标准答案：possibility知识点解析：由于交通事故，他不可能来了。本题考查词性转换。no后面要加名词“be(no)+名词+of”为固定搭配。35、ThephotosofMarstakenbysatellites(卫星)are(clear)______thanthosetakenfromearth.标准答案：clearer知识点解析：卫星拍摄的火星照片比在地球上拍摄的清晰。本题考查比较级。“than”是解题关键。六、常规阅读理解（task1）(本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。)Weallgettiredwhennightcomes.Thenweneedtosleep.Thatiswhyweneedbeds.Butnotallbedsarethesame.Therearemanykindsofbeds.Onekindofbedisthebunkbed.Bunkbedsaretwobedsplacedoneontopoftheother.Thiskindofbeddoesn'ttakeasmuchroomastwobedssidebyside.It'sanicewaytosleepiftwoormorechildrenaresleepinginthesameroom.Thatiswhyfamilieswithmanychildrenusethem.Awaterbedcanbealotoffun.Itisaverybigbagthat'sfilledwithwater.Thewatercanbemadeniceandwarm.Youmoveupanddownasthewatermoves.It'ssomethinglikebeingonaboat.Itrocksyoutosleep.Acotisaverylightbed.Whenit'snotbeingused,youcanfolditupandputitoutoftheway.Thenyoucantakeitoutagainwhenyouneedit.Youcanuseitforafriend.Acotisjustrightforsomeonewhoissleepingover,Insomeplacespeoplesleeponmats.Thematsaremadeoflongpiecesofgrass.Peopletakethemoutatnightonthefloor.Inthemorningpeopletakethemupoffthefloorandrollthemup.Thinkofhowmuchroomahousehaswithnobeds!36、Inthispassage,itmentioned______kindsofbed.A、fourB、threeC、twoD、one标准答案：A知识点解析：本题要求回答“文章中提到几种不同种类的床?”，通读全文可知，文中提到四种床：bunkbed，waterbed．cotandmat，故选A。37、Accordingtothispassage,familieswithmanychildrenoftenuse______.A、waterbedsB、bunkbedsC、matsD、cots标准答案：B知识点解析：细节题。本题要求回答“根据这篇文章，孩子较多的家庭通常使用何种床?”，原文第二段最后一句说“Thatiswhyfamilieswithmanychildrenusethem.”(这就是孩子多的家庭使用这种床的原因)，因此可知孩子多的家庭通常使用高低床，故选B。38、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthispassage?A、Acotcanbefoldedifitisnotused.B、Atleasttwopersonscansleeponabunk.C、Waterbedsarebeingusedasaboat.D、Matsareveryconvenientforpeople.标准答案：C知识点解析：本题要求回答“下列哪一种说法文章中没有提到?”，A折叠床如果不用的话可以叠起来放；B高低床最少可容纳两个人睡，D草垫床人们使用起来很方便，三个选项在文章中都有提到。只有选项C水床可以被当作船使用，与原文第三段中“It’ssomethinglikebeingonaboat.”(有点儿像是在船上)意思不符合，故选C。39、Thepassageismainlyabout______.A、theimportanceofbunkbedsB、thedifferencebetweencotsandmatsC、severaldifferentkindsofbedsD、therolethatwaterbedsplay标准答案：C知识点解析：主旨题。本题要求回答“文章主要是关于什么的”，通读全文不难看出，文章主要介绍了四种不同种类的床，故选C。40、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A、Peoplesleeponbunkswhentheyfeeltired.B、Childrenlikebunksverymuch.C、Waterbedsaredangeroustosleepon.D、Abunkbedtakesuplessroomthantwobedssidebyside.标准答案：D知识点解析：判断推理题。本题要求回答“根据文章，下列哪种说法是正确的?”，A人们累的时候就睡在高低床上，B孩子们非常喜欢高低床；C睡在水床上很危险，以上三项均与原文意思不相符合，只有D是正确的。原文第二段第三句，“Thiskindofbeddoesn’ttakeasmuchroomastwobedssidebyside.”故选D。七、常规阅读理解（task2）(本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。)Itis,everyoneagrees,ahugetaskthatthechildperformswhenhelearnstospeak,andthefactthathedoessoinsoshortaperiodoftimechallengesexplanation.Languagelearningbeginswithlistening.Individualchildrenvarygreatlyintheamountoflisteningtheydobeforetheystartspeaking,andlatestartersareoftenlonglisteners.Mostchildrenwill"obey"spokeninstructionssometimebeforetheycanspeakthoughthewordobeyishardlyaccurateasadescriptionoftheeageranddelightedcooperationusuallyshownbythechild.Beforetheycanspeak,manychildrenwillalsoaskquestionsbygestureandbymakingquestioningnoises.Anyattempttotracethedevelopmentfromthenoisesbabiesmaketotheirfirstspokenwordsleadstoconsiderabledifficulties.Itisagreedthattheyenjoymakingnoises,andthatduringthefirstfewmonthsoneortwonoisessortthemselvesoutasparticularlyindicativeofdelight,distress,sociability,andsoon.Butsincethesecannotbesaidtoshowthebaby'sintentiontocommunicatetheycanhardlyberegardedasearlyformsoflanguage.Itisagreed,too,thatfromaboutthreemonthstheyplaywithsoundsforenjoyment,andthatbysixmonthstheyareabletoaddnewsoundstotheirrepertoire(能发出的全部声音).Thisself-imitationleadsontodeliberate(有意识的)imitationofsoundsmadeorwordsspokentothembyotherpeople.Theproblemthenarisesastothepointatwhichonecansaythattheseimitationscanbeconsideredasspeech.41、By"...challengesexplanation"(Line2,Para.1)theauthormeansthat______.A、noexplanationisnecessaryforsuchanobviousphenomenonB、noexplanationhasbeenmadeuptonowC、it’snoeasyjobtoprovideanadequateexplanationD、it’shightimethatanexplanationwasprovided标准答案：C知识点解析：词义理解题。问题是：“第一段第二行的“challengesexplanation(对解释提出质疑、挑战)”是什么意思。”该句话的意思是：“他在如此短的时间就如此做(指关于孩子学习说话)是向原有的解释提出了质疑、挑战。可见，对儿童学习说话这一问题已有解释，但该解释不能令人信服，因而受到质疑。所以只有C合适。42、Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout______.A、thedevelopmentofbabies’earlyformsoflanguageB、thedifficultiesofbabiesinlearningtospeakC、babies’strongdesiretocommunicateD、babies’intentiontocommunicate标准答案：A知识点解析：主旨题。问第三段主要是说什么。通读全段可知该段主要是在tracethedevelopmentfromthenoisebabiesmaketotheirfirstspokenwords。43、Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthesecondparagraphistoshowthatchildren______.A、usuallyobeywithoutaskingquestionsB、arepassiveintheprocessoflearningtospeakC、areborncooperativeD、learntospeakbylistening标准答案：D知识点解析：主旨题。问作者写第二段的目的是为了表明什么。该段的中心句是第一句话：Languagelearningbeginswithlistening。44、Fromthepassagewelearnthat______.A、earlystarterscanlearntospeakwithinonlysixmonthsB、childrenshowastrongdesiretocommunicatebymakingnoisesC、imitationplaysanimportantroleinlearningtospeakD、childrenhavevariousdifficultiesinlearningtospeak标准答案：C知识点解析：事实辨认题。问从文章中我们可以得到下述哪项结论。因为A，B，D三项的意思在文章中都找不到，只有C项与文章意愿一致。45、Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe______.A、HowBabiesLearntoSpeakB、EarlyFormsofLanguageC、AHugeTaskforChildrenD、NoiseMakingandLanguageLearning标准答案：A知识点解析：主旨题。问下列哪个标题最适合本文。A是“婴儿如何学说话”，B“语言的早期形式”，C“孩子的一大任务”，D“发音和语言学习”。显然A项合适。八、阅读（填空题）(本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。)January31,19992701MeadowLaneBrooklyn,NewYork11212Box210NewYorkTimesNewYork100036Dearsir,ThisletterisinresponsetoyouradvertisementintheMonday,January31,NewYorkTimes.IbelievethatImayhavethequalificationsyouareseeking.Ihaveworkedinadvertisingforsixyears,beginningasasecretaryandworkingmywayuptomycurrentpositionasanadministrativeassistantwithamajorMadisonAvenueAgency.Myresponsibilitiesincludepreparingdossiers(档案材料)onclientsandproductresearch,typingandlighteditingofprogressreports,andclientcontact,primarilybytelephone.AlthoughIamhappywithmycurrentposition,Iamseekingapositionthatwillaffordmegreateropportunityforclient-liaison(客户联络)work.IfyoufeelthatIhavetheexperienceandskillsyourequire,Iwouldverymuchliketomeetwithyoupersonallytodiscussthejob.Iamenclosingacopyofmyresume,whichfurtherdetailsmyworkexperience.Ilookforwardtomeetingwithyou.Sincerely,JeanneHowellQualifications:Havingworkedinadvertising(46)Beginningas(47)Currentposition(48)ApositioninNewYorkTimeswillgivemegreateropportunityfor(49)Myresumewilltellyoumoreaboutmy(50)46、January31,19992701MeadowLaneBrooklyn,NewYork11212Box210NewYorkTimesNewYork100036Dearsir,ThisletterisinresponsetoyouradvertisementintheMonday,January31,NewYorkTimes.IbelievethatImayhavethequalificationsyouareseeking.Ihaveworkedinadvertisingforsixyears,beginningasasecretaryandworkingmywayuptomycurrentpositionasanadministrativeassistantwithamajorMadisonAvenueAgency.Myresponsibilitiesincludepreparingdossiers(档案材料)onclientsandproductresearch,typingandlighteditingofprogressreports,andclientcontact,primarilybytelephone.AlthoughIamhappywithmycurrentposition,Iamseekingapositionthatwillaffordmegreateropportunityforclient-liaison(客户联络)work.IfyoufeelthatIhavetheexperienceandskillsyourequire,Iwouldverymuchliketomeetwithyoupersonallytodiscussthejob.Iamenclosingacopyofmyresume,whichfurtherdetailsmyworkexperience.Ilookforwardtomeetingwithyou.Sincerely,JeanneHowellQualifications:Havingworkedinadvertising(46)Beginningas(47)Currentposition(48)ApositioninNewYorkTimeswillgivemegreateropportunityfor(49)Myresumewilltellyoumoreaboutmy(50)标准答案：for6years知识点解析：细节题。答案可以在原文第二段第二句中直接找到。“Ihaveworkedinadvertisingforsixyears.”47、标准答案：asecretary知识点解析：细节题。答案可以在原文第二段第二句中直接找到。“beginningasasecretary”48、标准答案：anadministrativeassistant知识点解析：细节题。答案可以在原文第二段第二句中直接找到。“...mycurrentpositionasanadministrativeassistantwithamajorMadisonAvenueAgency.”49、标准答案：client-liaisonwork知识点解析：细节题。答案可以从原文第二段最后一句中直接找到。“Iamseekingapositionthatwillaffordmegreateropportunityforclient-liaison(客户联络)work.”50、标准答案：workexperience知识点解析：细节题。答案可以从原文第三段第二句中直接找到。“Iamenclosingacopyofmyresume,whichfurtherdetailsmyworkexperience.”九、阅读（配伍题）(本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。)A—3-1egInterchangeB—peakperiodC—absolutespeedlimitD—acceptablegapE—accessF—accidentG—accidentcauseH—advancedpublictransportationservicesI—airresistanceJ—annualaveragedailytrafficK—areatrafficcontrolL—automaticvehiclemonitoringsystemM—banningofturningmovementN—beltHighwayO—bikelane51、()三路立体交叉()先进公共运输系统标准答案：A，H知识点解析：暂无解析52、()绝对速限()自动车辆监测系统标准答案：C，L知识点解析：暂无解析53、()可接受间距()重点交通管制标准答案：D，K知识点解析：暂无解析54、事故原因()午平均每日交通量标准答案：G，J知识点解析：暂无解析55、()禁止转向()肇事；事故；意外事件标准答案：M，F知识点解析：暂无解析十、阅读（简答题）(本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。)ERICSSONNanjingEricssonPandacommunicationCompanyLtd.(ENC)isHi-Techjointventurefortelecommunicationsystems,foundedbyLMEricssonandNanjingPandaElectronicsCompanyLtd,,etc.ItisthelargestEricssonjointventureinChinaandhasdevelopedsuccessfullyafterestablishmentin1992.ENCfocusesitsbusinessonsystemintegration,softwaredevelopmentandisoneoftheEricssonglobalsupplycenterstosupplyEricssonAsiaPacificmarkets.ItproducesandsellsEricssonGSM900/1800MHzmobilesystems,CDMAsystems,GPRSsystemsandAXE10switchingsystems.Itsnetsalesofyear2002exceeded8billionRMB.Thecompanyhasdevelopedsolidcompetenceforitsbusinessdevelopment,andcontinueslookingfortalentedpeopletojoinin.Itprovidesbroaddevelopingplatformforhightalents.ENCwelcomehigh-talentcandidatestoapplyforthefollowingpositions:SystemTestTechnicians;ProcessEngineers;TestSupportEngineers.56、WhatkindofcompanyisENC?It’sa______.标准答案：Hi-Techjointventure知识点解析：暂无解析57、WhenisENCestablished?标准答案：In1992知识点解析：暂无解析58、InwhatfieldsdoesENCconductitsbusiness?______andsoftwaredevelopment.标准答案：Systemintegration知识点解析：暂无解析59、WhatareENC’snetsalesfor2002?In2002,ENC’snetsalesaremorethan标准答案：8billionRMB知识点解析：暂无解析60、Howmanyvacant(空缺)positionsarethereinENCaccordingtothisadvertisement?标准答案：Three知识点解析：暂无解析十一、翻译（句子翻译）(本题共4题，每题1.0分，共4分。)61、I’dratherstayherealoneenjoyingthestillness.Idon’twanttogotoallyball.A、我宁愿独自一人待在这里享受安宁。我不想去参加任何舞会。B、我宁愿独自一人待在这里不动。我不想去打球。C、我最好独自一人待在这里享受安宁，不去参加任何舞会。D、我最好独自一人待在这里不动，不去打球。标准答案：A知识点解析：第一句为一个包含现在分词作状语的简单句。第二句是不定式作宾语的简单句。“wouldratherdo”是“宁愿做……”的意思。“ball”在这里是“舞会”的意思。62、Igottothestation，onlytofindthatthetrainwaspullingout．A、我赶到车站，只是为了看看火车是不是已经出站了。B、我赶到车站，结果发现火车已经出站了。C、我赶到车站，找到了进站的火车。D、我赶到车站，发现火车已经进站了。标准答案：B知识点解析：这句是含有不定式作结果状语的简单句。副词only修饰不定式结果状语，应翻译成“结果是……”。此外，“pullout”的意思为“拔出，离开，渡过难关，恢复健康”。根据上下文，应译为“出站了”。63、EvenifIhadmethim，Iwouldn’thavetoldhimaboutourplan．A、如果我见过他，我也不会告诉他我们的计划。B、如果我再见到他，我就不会告诉他我们的计划。C、即使我见过他，我也不会告诉他我们的计划。D、即使我再见到他，我也不会告诉他我们的计划。标准答案：C知识点解析：这句包含虚拟语气，是由连词：“evenif”引导的复合句。“evenif”译为“即使……”。条件从句中的虚拟语气中，从句如果是对现在或者将来的虚拟，用一般过去时，主句要用“would/should/could/mightdo”的形式。如果是对过去的虚拟，从句要用过去完成时，主句用“would/should/could/mighthavedone”的形式。所以翻译中要译出假设的意思，译为“即使……也……”64、Ifyouhadn’ttoldmeaboutit,Iwouldstillbeunawareofthefactsnow．A、如果你把这事告诉我的话，我现在就知道这些事实了。B、你从没把这事告诉我，我现在还不知道这些事实。C、那时你没把这事告诉我，可我一直知道这些事实。D、如果那时你没把这事告诉我，我现在还不知道这些事实呢。标准答案：D知识点解析：这句是包含混合虚拟的条件状语从句的复合句。在条件从句中的虚拟语气中，从句如果是对现在或者将来的虚拟，用一般过去时，主句要用“would/should/could/mightdo”的形式。如果是对过去的虚拟，从句要用过去完成时，主句用“would/should/could/mighthavedone”的形式。但是如果从句是对过去的虚拟，而主句是对现在和将来的虚拟时，应该用"if...haddone...,...would/should/could/mightdo...”的形式。应该翻译为“如果那时……，……现在(将来)……”。十二、翻译（短文翻译）(本题共1题，每题1.0分，共1分。)65、Overthelastfewyears,peopleinJapanhavebecomehealthier’thanbeforeandaremakinggreatereffortstostayhealthy.Theyeatabalanceddietwithlessfatsandredmeatsuchasporkandsteak.Infact,someJapanesehavebecomevegetarianstobehealthier.标准答案：在过去的几年里，日本人变得比从前更健康了，并且更加努力保持健康。他们平衡饮食，吃较少脂肪的食品以及像猪肉、牛排那样的红肉。事实上，一些日本人为了更健康，已经成为素食主义者。知识点解析：暂无解析作文(本题共1题，每题1.0分，共1分。)66、写一份投诉信，内容：1．你上周二在该商场购买了一双高级溜冰鞋，但现在溜冰鞋底断裂。2．发票和溜冰鞋现随信一同寄来，要求全额退款。Wordsforreference：高级的deluxe溜冰鞋ice-skate鞋底sole退款refund标准答案：July15,2007DearManager,I’msorrytosaythatthepairofdeluxeiceskatesIboughtfromyourstorelastweeknowfailstoworkasproperlyastheyshould.Justthismorning,asIwasskating,Isuddenlyfeltuncomfortable.Istoppedandfoundthatthesole’oftheleftfoothadalreadybroken.Therefore,Icouldonlycomehome,withmyshoesinmyhand.YoucanjustimaginehowannoyedandhowdisappointedthatmomentIwas!Iamnowenclosingwiththisletter,thereceiptandfileshoes.Ihopeyoucangivemeaquickfullrefund.Iamwaitingforyourreply.Yours,LiMing知识点解析：*写信日期应在信的正文右上角。*收信人称谓，其后用逗号。*首先说明写信目的，此处为投诉信。*信的正文，写清事情的前因后果，此处按中文提示写即可。*请求尽快解决问题。*谦称，末尾加逗号。*签名，根据要求签名，通常不允许签写自己的名字。大学英语三级（B级）模拟试卷第2套一、听力日常用语(本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。)1、A、Sorry,I’vegotit.B、No,I’mfull,thankyou.C、Yes,it’soverthere.D、Excuseme,you’rewrong.标准答案：B知识点解析：Wouldyoulikesomemorechicken?2、A、Aboutthreedays.B、Fiftydollars.C、At10:30.D、Sometimeago.标准答案：A知识点解析：I’dliketosendsomemoneytoHongKong.Howlongwillittake?3、A、That’sallright.B、Don’tmentionitC、Nottoobad.D、Youarewelcome.标准答案：C知识点解析：Hi,Mike.Howarethingsgoing?4、A、Youcandoitrightnow.B、I’drathernot.C、Thankyouverymuch.D、I’dliketobuyashirt.标准答案：D知识点解析：Goodmorning,sir,canIhelpyou?5、A、Staythere.B、Sorry,youdon’t.C、Justamoment,please.D、What’sthematter.标准答案：C知识点解析：Hello,couldIspeaktoJean,please?二、听力短对话(本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。)6、A、Toastore.B、Tohisoffice.C、Toschool.D、Toanairport.标准答案：A知识点解析：W:Whereareyougoing,Tom?M:Iamgoingtobuysomefruit.Q:Whereisthemangoing?7、A、Juice.B、Tea.C、Coffee.D、Beer.标准答案：B知识点解析：M:Whatwouldyouliketodrink,juiceorcoffee?W:Iprefertea.Q:Whatdrinkdoesthewomanwant?8、A、Bycar.B、Bytrain.C、Bytaxi.D、Bybus.标准答案：D知识点解析：M:HowwillyougotoLondon,Linda?W:Iplannedtogotherebytrain,butJohnboughtabusticketforme.Q:HowwillLindagotoLondon?9、A、Teacherandstudent.B、Salesmanandcustomer.C、Doctorandpatient.D、Bossandsecretary.标准答案：C知识点解析：W:Ihavegreatpainhereinmystomach.M:HaveanX-raycheckfirst.Q:Whatisprobablytherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?10、A、Inahospital.B、Inarestaurant.C、Inastore.D、Inabank.标准答案：B知识点解析：W:WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?M:I’dlikesomefriedchickenandabagofchips,please.Q:Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?三、听力短文填空(本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。)Oneofthemostdangerousaccidentsiscatchingfire.Youshouldbecarefulwithfires.Peoplewhoarenotcarefulsometimescausefiresthatbumbuildingsand【11】.Ifyouareeverinaburningbuilding,crawl(爬)onthefloortothedoorandgetout.Thesmokeandheatfromthefireareinthe【12】partofaroom.Theairneartheflooriscoolerand【13】.Ifyourclothesgetonfire,rollonthefloorto【14】theair.Withnoair,thefirewillgoout.Firemensometimesusewaterto【15】fires.Thewatercoolstheburningmaterialsothatthefiregoesout.11、Oneofthemostdangerousaccidentsiscatchingfire.Youshouldbecarefulwithfires.Peoplewhoarenotcarefulsometimescausefiresthatbumbuildingsand【11】.Ifyouareeverinaburningbuilding,crawl(爬)onthefloortothedoorandgetout.Thesmokeandheatfromthefireareinthe【12】partofaroom.Theairneartheflooriscoolerand【13】.Ifyourclothesgetonfire,rollonthefloorto【14】theair.Withnoair,thefirewillgoout.Firemensometimesusewaterto【15】fires.Thewatercoolstheburningmaterialsothatthefiregoesout.标准答案：forests知识点解析：暂无解析12、标准答案：upper知识点解析：暂无解析13、标准答案：fresher知识点解析：暂无解析14、标准答案：shutout知识点解析：暂无解析15、标准答案：putout知识点解析：暂无解析四、词汇结构（选择题）(本题共10题，每题1.0分，共10分。)16、Sheworkedveryhardandbecameasuccessfulsalesperson______.A、orsoB、atlastC、alterallD、rightnow标准答案：B知识点解析：暂无解析17、Wehopethatsuchabook______ishelpfulisonsalenow.A、thatB、asC、whichD、what标准答案：B知识点解析：暂无解析18、AsI______downthestreet,Inoticedapolicecarparkingatthecorner.A、walkedB、hadwalkedC、wouldwalkD、waswalking标准答案：D知识点解析：暂无解析19、Ihopedthatthebookwasas______astheoneyoulentme.A、goodB、wellC、betterD、best标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析20、Childrenareencouragedto______theirfeelingsofsadnessthattheymaybeholdinginside.A、sayB、expressC、giveD、talk标准答案：B知识点解析：暂无解析21、Theteachertoldtheclassto______withtheirexerciseswhilehewasoutoftheclassroom.A、goonB、breakawayC、lookoutD、takepart标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析22、Ifyoucarefully______theproblemagain,youwillfindawayout.A、thinkoverB、takeoverC、setupD、lookup标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析23、Thepolice______forthethiefintheregionatthemoment.A、issearchingB、aresearchingC、searchedD、hassearched标准答案：B知识点解析：暂无解析24、Sheis______kindagiftthatallofusliketomakefriendswithher.A、suchB、thatC、soD、what标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析25、He______thenewsontheradio.Youneedn’tgototellhim.A、learnsB、hadlearnedC、islearningD、haslearned标准答案：D知识点解析：暂无解析五、词汇结构（填空题）(本题共10题，每题1.0分，共10分。)26、Spaceandoceansarethenewworldwhichscientists(try)______toexplore.标准答案：aretrying知识点解析：暂无解析27、The(apply)______ofhightechnicalknowledgemakesdailylifeandworkeasytoperform.标准答案：application知识点解析：本题考查词性转换。根据句子结构可知空格处应填名词。28、Thosewhocangivea(reason)______excusecanaskthepermissiontoleave.标准答案：reasonable知识点解析：本题考查词性转换。此处需要一个形容词作定语来修饰excuse(借口)，reason的形容词形式为reasonable。29、Theroomwants(clean)______beforetheSpringFestival.标准答案：cleaning知识点解析：本题考查固定搭配。wantdoingsth．为固定搭配，意为“需要做某事”。30、IfIhaddrivenmoreCarefully,I(avoid)______theaccident.标准答案：wouldhaveavoided知识点解析：本题考查虚拟语气。句意为：如果我当时能更细心点，我就能避免这次事故。这是对过去情况的假设，从句用过去完成时，主句应该用would+have+过去分词。31、Theenduranceoffemaleandmalerunnersincompetitionmakes(different)______.标准答案：differences知识点解析：本题考查固定搭配。makedifferences是固定搭配，意为“有区别，不同”。32、Shesatatthecomeroftheroom,(look)______miserable.标准答案：looking知识点解析：本题考查现在分词作伴随状语。该句中用looking是现在分词作伴随状语，表示伴随着的一种状况。33、Springbreakisdrawingnearandeverybodylooksforwardto(travel)______.标准答案：travelling知识点解析：本题考查固定搭配。lookforwardtodoing为固定搭配，表示“期望，盼望”。34、Itisdry.Itrained(often)______lastmonththanwehadexpected.标准答案：lessoften知识点解析：本题考查比较级的用法。than表明本句为比较句，根据“天气干燥”可知，上个月降雨量比我们预计的少，此处应填lessoften。35、Somepeoplethinkboysareclevererthangirls.Butthisisnot(necessary)______thecase.标准答案：necessarily知识点解析：本题考查词性转换。根据句子结构，此处需要一个副词来修饰助动词is。necessarily意为“必定，必然”。六、常规阅读理解（task1）(本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。)Nearly40percentofadultsmakeNewYear'sPlans,buthowmanyactuallykeepthemthroughtheyear?Whatfollowsarefiveofthebesttips(窍门)basedonresearchandmyexperienceasabusinessandpersonalcoach.Tip1:Useyourimagination.Ifallweseeisagoal—notlinkedtoadreambehindit,thegoalsoonstartstolooklikeanitemonato-dolistthat'seasilygivenup.Askyourself:Whatisimportanttomeaboutthisgoal?WhatdoIdesire