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大学英语三级(A级)模拟试卷6(共9套)(共682题)大学英语三级(A级)模拟试卷第1套一、听力短对话(本题共5题,每题1.0分,共5分。)1、A、90miles.B、180miles.C、270miles.D、360miles.标准答案:C知识点解析:在对话中男士说到每小时行车90英里,总共用了3个小时的时间,也就是说3小时共行驶270英里,故选C。2、A、Somethingwaswrongwiththebus.B、Hetooksomebodytohospital.C、Somethingpreventedhimtakingthebus.D、Hecameonfootinsteadoftakingthebus.标准答案:A知识点解析:在这个对话中我们得知由于公交车brokedown(抛锚)了,男士必须步行,所以才来晚了,故选A。3、A、Inacourtroom.B、Atadepartmentstore.C、AttheCustoms.D、Ataninsurancecompany.标准答案:C知识点解析:其中关键词是declare(向海关申报),abroad(在国外)和throughthisgate(通过这个大门),从这几个词可以判断,地点是在theCustoms(海关),故选C。4、A、Shewillgotothebeach.B、ShewillgotoFrance.C、Shewilldrivetoseeherbrother.D、Shewilldrivehermothertotheairport.标准答案:D知识点解析:对于男士发出的邀请,女士先表示愿意去(I’dloveto.),然后用but转折语义,道出她不能接受邀请的理由,即Mymotherwantsmetodrivehertotheairport.故选D。5、A、Richardisthebeststudentinherclass.B、Richardisgoodineveryway.C、Richardisnotagoodstudentatall.D、Richardcandoeverythingwell.标准答案:C知识点解析:本题测试的是对短语anythingbut的理解,它的含义是“根本不是”,由此可知理查德根本算不上是好学生,故选C。二、听力长对话(含2小题)(本题共2题,每题1.0分,共2分。)6、A、BecauseWashingtonD.C.liesinthedistrictofColumbia.B、BecausethereisastatenamedWashingtoninAmerica.C、BecauseitwasconnectedwithPresidentWashington.D、BecausetheywanttoshowtheiradmirationandloveforPresidentWashington.标准答案:D知识点解析:根据原文(6)处可知,人们为了表示对华盛顿的钦佩和爱戴而把首府命名为washingtonD.C.,故选D。7、A、Tourguideandguest.B、Friends.C、Colleagues.D、Teacherandstudent.标准答案:A知识点解析:根据原文(7)处及全文可知,这位女士一直在给这位男士介绍华盛顿这一城市,包括其地理位置、名称的由来以及它的两个著名景观,包括华盛顿纪念碑和国会图书馆,因此可以判断女士是导游,而男士是游客,故选A。三、听力长对话(含3小题)(本题共3题,每题1.0分,共3分。)8、A、ZhongshanStreet.B、Thetrafficlights.C、FriendshipHotel.D、Afountain.标准答案:C知识点解析:根据原文(8)处可知,女士要找的地方应是FriendshipHotel,故选C。9、A、She’slostherwayinthecity.B、Shedoesn’tknowthewaytotheplaceshewantstogoto.C、Shecan’tgettothefountain.D、Sheistiredofwalking.标准答案:B知识点解析:根据原文(9)处以及全文可知女士要去友谊宾馆,但不知具体如何找到那里,因此向男士问路,故选B。10、A、Behindafountain.B、Ontherightofafountain.C、OnthewestsideofZhongshanStreet.D、OntheeastsideofZhongshanStreet.标准答案:A知识点解析:根据原文(10)处可知,宾馆位于喷泉后,故选A。四、听力短文填空(本题共5题,每题1.0分,共5分。)11、Whathappenedwhenamotherandherdaughterweresittingintheirroom?______brokeout.标准答案:Afire知识点解析:根据原文(11)处可得出答案。12、Whenthemotheropenedthedoor,whatdidshefind?Shefoundthatthehallwaywas______.标准答案:fullofsmoke知识点解析:根据原文(12)处可得出答案。13、Inordertobreathe,whatdidthemotherputovertheirfaces?______.标准答案:Wettowel知识点解析:根据原文(13)处可得出答案。14、Howmanypeoplewerekilledinthefire?______.标准答案:Eighty-four知识点解析:根据原文(14)处可得出答案。15、Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?Amotherandherdaughter______.标准答案:experiencedafire知识点解析:纵观全文,本篇短文主要记述了一对母女在宾馆火险中的经历;或根据原文五个(15)处可推断出答案。五、词汇结构(选择题)(本题共10题,每题1.0分,共10分。)16、Hadn’tthebusbrokendown,we______thetrain.A、catchB、hadcaughtC、couldcatchD、shouldhavecaught标准答案:D知识点解析:“Hadn’tthebusbrokendown...”=“Ifthebushadn’tbrokendown...”此句为省略if的非真实条件句。从句中所陈述的与过去发生的事情相反,那么主句就得相应地用shouldhavecaught。例如:Hadtheyworkedharder,theycouldhavepassedtheexamlastweek.(如果他们能更用功一些,就能通过上周的考试。)故选D。17、becausethebusdidn’tcomethatwewerelatethismorning.A、JustB、ItwasC、ThatD、Thatwere标准答案:B知识点解析:此句为强调句型“Itis/was+被强调部分+that...”,被强调部分是because从句。通常情况下,被强调的部分可以是句子的主语、宾语、状语。例如:ItwasTomthatbrokethewindowthismorning.(是汤姆在今天早上的时候打碎了窗户。)故选B。18、Never______!Joshmetsuchacomplicatedsituation.A、didB、couldC、willD、had标准答案:D知识点解析:否定词放在句首,助动词或be动词要放在主语的前面,构成倒装语序。例如:NeverdidIaskastrangerabouttheweather.(我还从未见过向陌生人询问过天气情况。)故选D。19、Idon’tthinkJason’sseriousaboutgoingtoAfrica,______?A、don’theB、don’tIC、willyouD、ishe标准答案:D知识点解析:复合句的附加疑问句以表达主要思想的句子为准。此句主要表达关于去非洲的事Jason是否当真。所以附加疑问句应以“Jason’sserious...”为准。而不能针对I或you提问,且前面已有“Idon’tthink”起否定作用,故选D。20、Willallthemembers’e-mailaddresses______inthedirectory?A、listB、listedC、belistedD、beinglisted标准答案:C知识点解析:此句应用的是被动语态的将来时,其构成是“willbe+动词过去分词”的形式。例如:Allofthematerialswillbehandedinbeforetomorrowafternoon.(所有的材料都会在明天上午之前交上来。)故选C。21、______hewillgotoGermanyisnotdecided.A、WhoB、ifC、ThatD、Whether标准答案:D知识点解析:此题关键在于区分if和whether。if不可用来引导主语从句,主语从句中的“是否”要用whether来引导表达。此外两者还有一点区别,即引导宾语从句时whether可以直接接ornot,而if不可以。例如:Askwhetherornotheplanstocometothemeeting。(问问他是否来参加会议。)故选D。22、Iwilltellyoueverything______hesaidaboutit.A、whatB、whichC、thatD、onwhich标准答案:C知识点解析:that和which都可以引导定语从句,二者都可指事物,一般可以通用。但是当先行词为all,everything,nothing或anything等不定代词的时候,要用关系代词that而不用which。故选C。23、Pleaselistencarefullywhileothers______.A、speakB、speakingC、spokenD、spoke标准答案:B知识点解析:在while引导的状语从句中,动词必须是延续性的,这里others后省略了are。例如:Whiletryingtoopenthecan,Icutmyhand.(当我试着打开罐头时,我把手割伤了。)故选B。24、Wegotothepizzaparlorallthe______.A、afternoonB、timeC、dayD、hours标准答案:B知识点解析:allthetime表示“时常”。动词go的一般现在时形式表示习惯性动作。此外,表示“时常”的词还有:often,frequently等。故选B。25、Manyaway______triedalready.A、hasbeenB、areC、beingD、have标准答案:A知识点解析:manya(许多)作定语修饰单数可数名词,谓语动词用单数。例如:ManyastudentwantstovisitthemuseumofSydney.(许多学生想去参观悉尼博物馆。)故选A。六、词汇结构(填空题)(本题共10题,每题1.0分,共10分。)26、Jack’sfathersuggestedthathe(stay)______inParisforafewmoredays.标准答案:(should)stay知识点解析:表示建议、命令、要求、愿望等意义的动词作为谓语动词引导宾语从句时,从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气.形式为“(should)+动词原形”。这类动词有:suggest,insist,advise,recommend,ask,demand,command,require,inquire等。27、Iamstillunabletomakemyself(understand)______whencommunicatingwithforeigners.标准答案:understood知识点解析:“makeoneselfunderstood”是固定搭配,意为“使某人自己被人理解”。在这个结构中,make是使役动词,宾语是oneself,指使役主体本人,与补足语understood之间是动作行为和承受者之间的关系。28、Itisstill(know)______whethertherewillbeawarbetweenthesetwocountries.标准答案:unknown知识点解析:注意本题考查了两个知识点:①根据句子结构,此处需要一个形容词做表语,know的形容词形式为known;②根据句意,这里应使用known的反义词unknown,意为“未知的,不知道的”。29、Accordingtothepolice’s(judge)______,thevictimwasmurderedbyhisneighbor.标准答案:judgement知识点解析:police’s为名词所属格,其后需要接名词,judge的名词形式为judgement,意为“判断”。30、I’dlovetogowithyou,butI’mbusy(prepare)______forthecomingexamination.标准答案:preparing知识点解析:“bebusy(in)doingsth.”为固定短语,意为“忙于做某事”,其中介词in可以省略。31、Attheinternationalconference,thescientistgaveareport(base)______onhisrecentexperiments.标准答案:based知识点解析:本句中,主语是thescientist,谓语是gave,因此base需要变成非谓语动词的形式,report和base之间是被动关系,所以采用过去分词。32、Thebestwaytoknowabouttheworldaffairsandlocalnewsistoreadnewspaper(regular)______.标准答案:regularly知识点解析:本句中read是谓语动词,应该用副词修饰动词,regular的副词形式为regularly,意为“定期地,有规律地”。33、Studentsgotocollegeto(rich)______theirknowledge.标准答案:enrich知识点解析:根据句子结构,这里需要一个动词原形构成动词不定式,rich的动词形式为enrich,意为“使丰富”。34、Itisvery(danger)______todriveatthatspeed.标准答案:dangerous知识点解析:根据句子结构,这里需要一个形容词作表语,名词danger的形容词形式为dangerous,意为“危险的”。35、Heknowseven(little)______abouttheOlympicGamesthanIdo.标准答案:less知识点解析:英语中用于两者间的比较要使用比较级,即“比较级+than”形式。注:little的比较级和最高级为特殊变化,分别是less和least。七、常规阅读理解(task1)(本题共5题,每题1.0分,共5分。)IfyoueverwenttotheUnitedStatestostudyinacollegeorauniversity,oneofthefirstthingsyouwouldhavetodoistoopenacheckingaccount.Ifyouwenttoabanktoopenanaccount,youwouldprobablygothroughmostofthefollowingprocedures.Notallbankshavethesamerequirementsforopeningnewaccounts,ofcourse,andtheroutinemayvarysomewhat.FirstyouwouldgototheNewAccountsDepartmentandfilloutasignaturecard.Inordertoopenanaccount,youwouldhavetoofferproofofyouridentity(身份).Apassportisoneofthebestkindsofidentificationtohave,butotherkindsareaccepted,oneofthemostcommonbeingadriver'slicense.Youwouldneedtohaveapermanentaddressinthecity,andyouwouldalsobeaskedtosupplythenameofapermanentresidentwhoiswillingtorecommendyou.Forthispurposeyoucouldusethenameofyourlandlordorlandlady,forexample,orthenameoftheforeignstudentadvisorattheuniversity.Andlastbutnotleast,youwouldneedtobringsomecashwithyouinordertoopenyouraccount.Manybanksrequireaminimumcashdepositof$50.36、Theproceduresforopeningacheckingaccount______.A、arecompletelythesameforallbanksB、arecompletelydifferentforallbanksC、varyalittlefrombanktobankD、havetobeacceptedbythecustomers标准答案:C知识点解析:本题询问到银行开户的步骤是否所有的银行都一样。根据原文(36)处可知,并不是所有的银行对于开户的要求都一样,而且程序也可能稍有不同,故选C。37、Thefirststeptoopenanaccountisto______.A、proveyouridentityB、filloutyoursignaturecardC、presentyourpassportD、showyourdriver’slicense标准答案:B知识点解析:本题询问到银行开户的第一个步骤是什么。根据原文(37)处可知,到银行开户的第一个步骤就是填写签字样卡,故选B。38、Inordertoopenanaccount,youshould______.A、haveapermanentaddressB、beapermanentresidentC、beabletodriveD、haveaforeignstudentadvisor标准答案:A知识点解析:本题询问想要到银行开户,应该具备什么条件。根据原文(38)处可知,如果在银行开户,你必须有固定的地址,故选A。39、Fromthispassagewecanknowthat______.A、it’sdifficulttoopenacheckingaccountinAmericaB、youmustalwayskeepatleast$50inyouraccountC、youmustdeposit$50atleastforopeninganaccountD、whilestudyinginAmerica,youmusthaveacheckingaccount标准答案:C知识点解析:本题询问纵观全文可以得到什么信息。根据原文(39)处可知,如果在银行开户,许多银行要求你至少要存人50美元现金,故选C。40、Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A、Howmuchmoneyyoushoulddepositinabank.B、Whatidentificationyoushouldprovidetoopenanaccount.C、WhatyoushoulddowhenyoustudyinAmerica.D、Howyoucanopenacheckingaccount.标准答案:D知识点解析:本题询问文章的主要大意。纵观全文可知本文作者主要讲述了如何在银行开户,故选D。八、常规阅读理解(task2)(本题共5题,每题1.0分,共5分。)Bythemid-nineteenthcentury,theterm"icebox"hadenteredtheAmericanlanguage,buticewasstillonlybeginningtoaffectthedietofordinarycitizensintheUnitedStates.Theicetradegrewwiththegrowthofcities.Icewasusedinhotels,taverns,andhospitals,andbysomeforward-lookingcitydealersinfreshmeat,freshfishandbutter.AftertheCivilWar(1861-1865),asicewasusedtorefrigeratefreightcars,italsocameintohouseholduse.Evenbefore1880,halftheicesoldinNewYork,Philadelphia,theBaltimore,andone-thirdofthatsoldinBostonandChicago,wenttofamiliesfortheirownuse.Thishadbecomepossiblebecauseanewhouseholdconvenience,theicebox,aprecursorofthemodemrefrigerator,hadbeeninvented.Asearlyas1803,andingeniousMarylandfarmer,ThomasMoore,badbeenonthefighttrack.HeownedafarmabouttwentymilesoutsidethecityofWashington,forwhichthevillageofGeorgetownwasthemarketcenter.Whenheusedaniceboxofhisowndesigntotransporthisbuttertomarket,hefoundthatcustomerswouldpassuptherapidlymeltingstuffinthetubsofhiscompetitorstopayapremiumpriceforhisbutter,stillfreshandhardinneat,one-poundbricks.Oneadvantageofhisicebox,Mooreexplained,wasthatfarmerswouldnolongerhavetotraveltomarketatnightinordertokeeptheirproducecool.41、Accordingtothepassage,whendidtheword"icebox"becomepartofthelanguageoftheUnitedStates?A、In1803.B、Sometimebefore1850C、DuringtheCivilWar.D、Neartheendofthenineteenthcentury.标准答案:B知识点解析:本题询问什么时候icebox一词进入美国语言中。根据原文(41)处可知,在十九世纪中期之前,icebox一词进入美国语言中,故选B。42、Thephrase"forward-looking"inparagraph1,sentence3isclosestinmeaningto______.A、progressiveB、popularC、thriftyD、well-established标准答案:A知识点解析:本题询问第一段第三句话中的forward-looking是什么意思。根据原文(42)处可知,forward-looking意思是“向前看的,有远见的”,相当于progressive的意思,其他意思均不对,故选A。43、Theauthormentions"fish"inparagraphl,sentence3because______.A、manyfishdealersalsosoldiceB、fishwasshippedinrefrigeratedfreightcarsC、fishdealerswereamongtheearlycommercialusersoficeD、fishwasnotpartoftheordinaryperson’sdietbeforetheinventionoftheicebox标准答案:C知识点解析:本题询问作者在第一段第三句话提到的fish的原因是什么。根据原文(43)处可知,冰被用于一些旅馆、酒馆以及医院中,还有一些有远见的商人使用它来储存新鲜鱼、肉以及黄油,故选C。44、TheauthordescribesThomasMooreashavingbeen"ontherighttrack"inParagraph2,Sentence1toindicatethat______.A、theroadtothemarketpassedclosetoMoore’sfarmB、MoorewasanhonestmerchantC、MoorewasaprosperousfarmerD、Moore’sdesignwasfairlysuccessful标准答案:D知识点解析:本题询问作者在第二段第一句话将托马斯·摩尔描绘成ontherighttrack说明什么。根据原文(44)处可知,onthefighttrack是指“其事业走上正轨”,这是因为他使用自己设计的冰箱打败了对手,黄油卖了高价,故选D。45、Accordingtothepassage,Moore’siceboxallowedhimto______.A、chargemoreforhisbutterB、traveltomarketatnightC、manufacturebuttermorequicklyD、produceiceallyearround标准答案:A知识点解析:本题询问根据全文摩尔的冰箱使他能够做什么事。根据原文(45)处可知,由于他的黄油保存得好,顾客离开他的卖黄油竞争者并付较高的费用购买他的黄油,故选A。九、阅读(填空题)(本题共5题,每题1.0分,共5分。)NoticeTURIN,June14th(AP)--ItalydefeatedEnglandtonightforthefirsttimein40years,scoringa20victoryinanexhibitiongamewhichmeantalottotheprideofItalianfootball.Asell-outcrowdof70,000,fillingtheTurinMunicipalStadium,sawItaly'sfirstvictoryoverEnglandinninegames.TheeightpreviousgamesendedinfourvictoriesforEnglandandfourties.Center-forwardPietroAnastasiputItalyaheadatthe38thminute.Inside-rightFabioCapelloscoredItaly'ssecondgoalatthe52ndminute.BothCapelloandAnastasiplayedforItalianchampionJuventusofTurin.Thegamecelebratedthe75thbirthdayoftheItalianfootballFederationinthisnorthItalianindustrialcity.Itwasalsotheworldrecord107thgamewiththeEnglishnationalteamforitscaptainBobbyMoore.Intheclosingminutes,theEnglishmissedtwogoodchancestoscore.EvenMooretriedtoshootattheItaliangoalfromfarout.TheplaybecamealittlebitroughandtherefereebookedEnglishmanMcFarland.1)Turinis(46)inItaly.2)Oftheninegames,theItalianteamandtheEnglishteamscoredequallyin(47)3)Ticketsforthisgamehavebeen(48)4)BobbyMooreplayedforEnglandfor(49)times.5)ItalianfootballFederationcameintoexistence(50)46、NoticeTURIN,June14th(AP)--ItalydefeatedEnglandtonightforthefirsttimein40years,scoringa20victoryinanexhibitiongamewhichmeantalottotheprideofItalianfootball.Asell-outcrowdof70,000,fillingtheTurinMunicipalStadium,sawItaly’sfirstvictoryoverEnglandinninegames.TheeightpreviousgamesendedinfourvictoriesforEnglandandfourties.Center-forwardPietroAnastasiputItalyaheadatthe38thminute.Inside-rightFabioCapelloscoredItaly’ssecondgoalatthe52ndminute.BothCapelloandAnastasiplayedforItalianchampionJuventusofTurin.Thegamecelebratedthe75thbirthdayoftheItalianfootballFederationinthisnorthItalianindustrialcity.Itwasalsotheworldrecord107thgamewiththeEnglishnationalteamforitscaptainBobbyMoore.Intheclosingminutes,theEnglishmissedtwogoodchancestoscore.EvenMooretriedtoshootattheItaliangoalfromfarout.TheplaybecamealittlebitroughandtherefereebookedEnglishmanMcFarland.1)Turinis(46)inItaly.2)Oftheninegames,theItalianteamandtheEnglishteamscoredequallyin(47)3)Ticketsforthisgamehavebeen(48)4)BobbyMooreplayedforEnglandfor(49)times.5)ItalianfootballFederationcameintoexistence(50)标准答案:anindustrialcity知识点解析:本题询问都灵是意大利什么样的一个城市。根据原文(46)处可知,都灵是意大利北部的一个工业城市。47、标准答案:fourgames知识点解析:本题询问意大利队和英格兰队的九场比赛中,英格兰队平了几场。根据原文(47)处可知,意大利队和英格兰队共举行了九场比赛,英格兰队四胜四平一负。48、标准答案:soldout知识点解析:本题询问门票的出售情况。根据原文(48)处可知,在都灵市体育馆举行的意大利队和英格兰队的第九场比赛吸引了七万观众,门票也被售空了。49、标准答案:107知识点解析:本题询问波比·摩尔已率领英格兰队踢了多少场比赛。根据原文(49)处可知,波比·摩尔已率领芙格兰队踢了107场比赛。50、标准答案:75yearsago知识点解析:本题询问意大利足联成立多少周年。根据原文(50)处可知,这次比赛是为了纪念意大利足联成立75周年。十、阅读(配伍题)(本题共5题,每题1.0分,共5分。)A--NoTurnB--HandlewithCareC--PleaseShuttheDoorafterYouD--ProtectPublicPropertyE--ReplacetheNewspapersafterReadingF--Round-the-clockBusinessG--SeatbyNumberH--SeetotheFireI--ShootingProhibitedJ--AllreservedK--TicketGoodOnlyontheDayofIssueL--TurnofftheLightbeforeYouLeaveM--WetPaintN--NoParkingO--LineUpforTicketsP--Photographs:PleaseDon'tBend51、()小心轻放()禁止停车标准答案:B、N知识点解析:暂无解析52、()对号入座()内有照片,请勿折叠标准答案:G、P知识点解析:暂无解析53、()昼夜营业()不准转弯标准答案:F、A知识点解析:暂无解析54、()排队购票()请随手关门标准答案:O、C知识点解析:暂无解析55、()油漆未干()爱护公物标准答案:M、D知识点解析:暂无解析十一、阅读(简答题)(本题共5题,每题1.0分,共5分。)ForpeoplewithAcidRefluxDisease,it'stimetocheckyourtummyoutoftheHeartburnHotel.Complete24-hourheartburnreliefispossible.AskyourdoctoraboutPrevacid.Ifyou'resufferingfrompersistentheartburntwoormoredaysaweek,eventhoughyou'vetreateditandchangedyourdiet,itcouldbeasighofAcidRefluxDisease.PrevacidisaprescriptionmedicinethatcanmeancompletedayandnightrelieffromheartburnassociatedwithAcidRefluxDisease.Individualresultsmayvary.Once-a-dayPrevacidworksinadifferentwaythanover-the-counterheartburnremedies.Prevacidturnsofftinypumpsthatproduceacidinyourstomach.MillionsofprescriptionshavebeenwrittenforPrevacid.Prevacidhasalowoccurrenceofsideeffects,suchasdiarrhea(3.6%),abdominalpain(1.8%)andnausea(1.4%).AskyourdoctorformoreinformationaboutPrevacidandifit'srightforyou.Findouthow24-hourPrevacidcanhelpyouandyourtummycheckoutoftheHeartburnHotel.--LANSOPREAZOLE56、Forwhomisthiskindofmedicine?It’sforpeoplewith______.标准答案:AcidRefluxDisease知识点解析:本题询问的是谁吃这种药。根据原文(56)处可知,该药是针对那些患有食管反流病的人。57、WhatkindofmedicineisPrevacidthatcanmeancompletedayandnightrelieffromheartburn?Prevacidisa______.标准答案:prescriptionmedicine知识点解析:本题询问Prevacid是什么。根据原文(57)处可知,制酸剂是一种处方药。58、HowmanytimesdoesPrevacidworkinaday?标准答案:Once知识点解析:本题询问每天服用制酸剂的次数。根据原文(58)处可知,每天服用一次。59、WhathavebeenwrittenforPrevacid?标准答案:Millionsofprescriptions知识点解析:本题询问制酸剂已被应用在哪里。根据原文(59)处可知,制酸剂已被应用于数以百万计的处方中。60、Whatisthesideeffectbesidesdiarrheaandnauseamentionedinthearticle?标准答案:Abdominalpain知识点解析:本题询问制酸剂会出现哪些副作用。根据原文(60)处可知,制酸剂会出现的副作用很小,如:腹泻,腹痛及反胃。十二、翻译(句子翻译)(本题共4题,每题1.0分,共4分。)61、YoucaninsureallyourpropertyagainstlossbytheftorfireduringyourstayinCanada.A、你可以在加拿大为你个人的财产投保偷盗险和火险。B、在加拿大逗留期间,为使你的个人财产不遭偷盗和火灾,可以进行保险。C、在加拿大逗留期间,你的全部个人财产都可以投保盗窃险和火险。D、如果你在加拿大,个人财产一定要保证防止发生火灾和偷盗。标准答案:C知识点解析:此句为一个简单句。在翻译过程中,按照汉语的表达习惯,不仅应把状语放在句首,还应将词组“insure...against...”译成“投保……险”。62、Thesereportsprovideinformationonyourcoursesandactivityplanningfortheyear.A、本年的课程与活动计划为这些报告提供了信息。B、这些报告提供的信息有助于你了解本年的课程与活动计划。C、本年的活动计划可以在这些报告中找到。D、这些报告为你提供本年度的课程与活动计划的信息。标准答案:D知识点解析:此句为一个简单句。在翻译过程中,按照汉语的表达习惯,应把修饰性的成分放在所修饰词的前面。63、Thisbookisdividedintosixteenunitsthatdealwithtopicsofeverydayconversation.A、本书共分为十六个单元,内容涉及日常生活会话。B、十六个单元的内容解决了日常生活会话中的难题。C、在十六个单元里包括的内容是日常生活会话。D、本书由十六个单元构成,内容回答的是日常生活会话问题。标准答案:A知识点解析:此句为包含一个定语从句的被动语态。在翻译过程中,按照汉语的表达习惯,通常把被动语态翻译成主动语态。此外,有时可以把定语从句当作组成原句的一个并列分句来处理。64、Thesuccessfulcompletionofthebookistheresultofthecooperationandconfidenceofmanypeople.A、本书的写作很成功,是因为许多人互相合作、互相信任。B、成功地完成本书的写作是许多人互相合作、坚信不疑的结果。C、这本书成功了,结果使许多人更加合作,更加信任。D、许多人的合作和信任导致了这本书的成功。标准答案:A知识点解析:此句为一个简单句。在翻译过程中,“theresultof”可译为“……的结果”或“是因为……;是由于……”。翻译(短文翻译)(本题共1题,每题1.0分,共1分。)65、Ournewpricelistisenclosed,andallorderspostedafterApril30mustbeinvoicedatthenewrates.Weverymuchregretthatithasbeennecessarytomakethisincrease,andwehavedoneallinourpowertoavoiditbyintroducingeconomiesinthemanufacturingprocesswithoutloweringstandardsandbybuyingrawmaterialsingreaterbulkthanbefore.标准答案:随函附上新订的价格表,凡四月三十日以后邮寄之订单,均需依新价格付款。对于此次的价目调整,本公司深表歉意。我们在不影响产品质量的前提下,已尽可能采用更经济的生产方式,并以前所未有的数量,大批订购原料,以期降低成本。知识点解析:暂无解析作文(本题共1题,每题1.0分,共1分。)66、写一封信询问入学信息。以下汉语提示仅供参考。贵校如能提供入学简章则不胜感激。我已经完成大学四年的课程,主修化学,并获得理学学士学位。成绩优良。过去的十年中,我一直学习英语,听说读写都不错。我希望到贵校学习化学,攻读硕士学位。盼早日回复。写信人:刘超地址:北京市复兴路61号邮政编码:100044写信时间:2002年9月21日标准答案:61FuxingRoadBeijing,100044People’sRepublicofChinaSept.21th,2002DearAdmissionsOffice,Pleasesendmeinformationaboutbeingadmittedtothemaster’sprogramsinyouruniversity.Ihavefinishedthefour-yearcourseshereatTsinghuaUniversityandholdaB.S.inchemistry.MyundergraduaterecordinchemistryisgoodandIhaveagoodcommandoflistening,speaking,readingandwritinginEnglish,thanksformytenyearsoflanguagestudy.IwouldlikeLopursueamaster’sdegreeinchemistryatyouruniversity.Ilookforwardtoyourearlyreply.Sincerelyyours,LiuChao知识点解析:*从街道地址写起,再写城市名和国家。*标明写信的时间。*收信人称谓,其后用逗号。*写清写信的原因:想到贵校攻读硕士学位。*介绍本人的求学简历,比如毕业学校、专业和学习成绩。*希望得到尽快的答复。*谦称。末尾为逗号。*签名,根据要求签名,通常不允许签写自己的名字。大学英语三级(A级)模拟试卷第2套一、听力短对话(本题共5题,每题1.0分,共5分。)1、A、Onabus.B、Onatrain.C、Onaplane.D、Inacar.标准答案:C知识点解析:W:Fastenyourbeltplease,sir.M:Ofcourse.Ididn’trealizewewereplanningtolandsosoon.Q:Whereisthisconversationprobablytakingplace?2、A、Linda’smother.B、Linda’scousin.C、Linda’saunt.D、Linda’ssister.标准答案:B知识点解析:M:Excuseme.AreyouLinda’ssister?W:No,I’mhercousin.Q:Whoisthewoman?3、A、Hehastofinishhishomework.B、Hedoesn’tknowitisverylate.C、Hismotherwantshimtodohomework.D、Hecan’tsleep.标准答案:A知识点解析:W:Whydon’tyougotobed?M:Ihavetofinishthishomeworkfirst.Q:Whydoesthemanstayuplate?4、A、8:50.B、7:40.C、7:20.D、7:10.标准答案:D知识点解析:M:Theshowstartsateight.W:Good.Wehavefiftyminutestogetthere.Q:Whattimeisitnow?5、A、Becausesheisill.B、Becauseshelostherjob.C、Becausesheisnotateacher.D、Becauseshegetsanotherjob.标准答案:B知识点解析:M:Mary,haveyouseenHelenthisterm?Isn’tsheteachinginthisschool?W:No,she’sfired.Q:Whydoesn’tHelenteachhere?二、听力长对话(含2小题)(本题共2题,每题1.0分,共2分。)6、A、Sheusedtoworkinhersparetime.B、Sheworksatahotel.C、She’sgotanewjob.D、She’splanningtochangeherjob.标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析7、A、Thedriverwasdrunk.B、Amanwasjustcrossingthestreet.C、Thepostofficedidnotopen.D、Thetrafficfightswerered.标准答案:D知识点解析:Whatdidthemantellthewoman?三、听力长对话(含3小题)(本题共3题,每题1.0分,共3分。)8、A、Hospital.B、Hotel.C、Busstation.D、Starmovie.标准答案:B知识点解析:Whereisthemangoing?9、A、One.B、Two.C、Three.D、Four.标准答案:B知识点解析:Howmanybusesaretheretogettotheplace?10、A、Becauseitmovesfaster.B、Becausethedriveriscleverer.C、Becauseitslineisshorter.D、Becausethestationisnearer.标准答案:C知识点解析:Whywillbus205beearlier?四、听力短文填空(本题共5题,每题1.0分,共5分。)11、Whendidpeoplebeginridinganewkindofbike?标准答案:Inthe1870s知识点解析:由听力材料的第一句可知。12、Whywasthebikeunusual?Becauseitswheelswereof______.标准答案:differentsizes知识点解析:Foronething...是对前文anusualbike的解释,因而是因为它的两个轮子的大小不一样。13、Howhighwasitsfrontwheel?Thefrontwheelwas______feethigh.标准答案:fourtofive知识点解析:由文中Thefrontwheel...可知。14、What’stheadvantageofthebike?Thenewbikewas______.标准答案:fasterandquieter知识点解析:由文中Becauseitsfront…可知它的优势是更快、更稳。15、Whatisthedisadvantageofthebike?Itwasdifficultforpeopletoget______.标准答案:onandoff知识点解析:由文中Itwas…wasverydifficult可知劣势是上下车不方便。五、词汇结构(选择题)(本题共10题,每题1.0分,共10分。)16、Youwillfindthematter______aboutalloverthecompany.A、beingtalkedB、talkedC、talkingD、totalk标准答案:A知识点解析:句意:你会发现公司里到处都在讨论这件事。该题考查的是非谓语动词。talk与matter是被动的关系,所以要用分词的被动语态,being强调正在进行的状态。17、Thereisnopoint______aboutthepoorworkingconditionhere.A、incomplainingB、tocomplainC、ofcomplainingD、complain标准答案:A知识点解析:句意:抱怨这里工作条件差是毫无意义的。该题考查的是非谓语动词。Thereisnopoint(sense,good,fun,harm,use,meaning)+in+动名词,表示"做某事没好处/没道理/没意思/没害处/没用/没有意义"。18、Thelaw-breakersdeserve______mostseverely.A、tobepunishedB、punishingC、beingpunishedD、punished标准答案:B知识点解析:句意:违法的人应受到最严厉的惩罚。该题考查的是非谓语动词。英语中动词need,want,require和deserve后接动名词主动形式表示被动意义。19、MustIhandinthepaperrightnow?No,you______A、mustn’tB、can’tC、needn’tD、shouldn’t标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析20、Therearefortystudentsinourclass.______ofthemareLeaguemembers.A、NooneB、AllC、BothD、Neither标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析21、Youcannotmasteraforeignlanguage______youworkhardatit.A、unlessB、ifC、whenD、so标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析22、Thosewhowon’tworkshouldbemade______.A、workedB、workC、toworkD、tobeworking标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析23、Bytheendofthisyear,they______theconstructionofthesubway.A、willcompleteB、willhavecompletedC、havecompleteD、complete标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析24、Thesunheatstheearth,______makesitpossibleforplantstogrow.A、thatB、whereC、whichD、what标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析25、Seldom______anymistakeduringhispasttenyearsofservicethere.A、didhemakeB、hemadeC、hemakesD、hedidmake标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析六、词汇结构(填空题)(本题共10题,每题1.0分,共10分。)26、FlyingacrosstheAtlanticforthefirsttimewasagreat(achieve)______.标准答案:achievement知识点解析:句意:首次飞越大西洋是一个了不起的成就。该题考查的是词性转换。由空格前的冠词a可知要填的是名词。27、Thenumberofstudentsinourdepartment(be)______morethan500.标准答案:is知识点解析:句意:我们系的学生人数超过了500。该题考查主谓一致。词组thenumberof+可数名词复数,表示数量,其后的谓语动词要用单数形式。28、Thelecturewasso(bore)______thateveryonewenttosleep.标准答案:boring知识点解析:句意:讲座太枯燥了,所以大家都睡着了。该题考查的是词性转换。boring形容事物,bored形容人。29、Seldomdidthebrother(think)______ofgoingthere.标准答案:think知识点解析:暂无解析30、Thesecretarysuggestedthathe(come)______tenminutesbeforethelecturebegins.标准答案:come知识点解析:暂无解析31、(see)______fromthetopofthemountain,thecitylooksmagnificent.标准答案:Seen知识点解析:暂无解析32、Peoplearebeginningtorealizetheproblemof(pollute)______isserious.标准答案:pollution知识点解析:暂无解析33、Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome(add)______exercisestodo.标准答案:additional知识点解析:暂无解析34、TheYellowRiveristhesecond(long)______riverinChina.标准答案:longest知识点解析:暂无解析35、Theteacherwithallhisstudents(do)______longdistancerunninginthemorning.标准答案:does知识点解析:暂无解析七、常规阅读理解(task1)(本题共5题,每题1.0分,共5分。)Theelephantisthelargestfour-leggedanimalintheworld.Itisalso,perhapsthegentlest,butnotalways!Elephantsaresimilartohumanbeingsinsomeways.Theyliveforalongtime—fiftyorsixtyyears.Theyareemotional,too.Theyneverforgetgreatsadnessorgreathappiness.Whenafemaleelephantdies,herdaughtersandhergranddaughtersaresadforseveralmonths.Theystaywiththedeadbodyandthencarryabitofitawaywiththem.Theyneverforgetadearfriend.Elephantsarelikeus,buttheyarealsodifferent.Theyalsoliveinfamilies,butonlyinfamiliesoffemales.Therewillbeafewyoungmales—afew"babyboys".Butthefemaleswillsoonsendthemaway.Anelephantfamilykeepsonlyitsdaughters,mothersandgrandmothers,anditsgreat-grandmothers.Thefemalesstaytogetherforfifty,sixty...ahundredyears.Theolderanimalslookaftertheyoungones.Themothersteachtheirdaughtersandsetagoodexample.Andwhathappenstomaleelephants?Well,theyoungmalesstaywiththeirmothersforaperiodoftime.Thentheymustleavethefamilywhenthey'vegrownup.Thefemalesjustsendthemaway.Abullelephantdoesnotoftenhaveafriend.Helivesapart,awayfromthefamily,andoftenawayfromotherbulls.Sometimesthefemalescallonabull.Hecanvisitthemthen,andstayforsometime.Butsoonhis"wives"andsisterssendhimawayagain.Thefemaleshaveaveryhappyfamilylife.Whatdothebullsthinkaboutit?Wedon'tknow.36、Whichstatementiscorrectaccordingtothepassage?A、Theelephantisthelargestanimalintheworld.

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