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2024年新高考英语写作读后续写人与自然话题一、人与自然之人与环境

战胜环境、自然灾害六大绝招:

1.环境描写(恶劣、风雨雷电)天气变化*Theskyisdarkenedwith_________(阴沉的)

clouds.Lightingflashedacrossthesky,followedbyaclapofthunder.Minuteslater,therecamea___________(倾盆大雨).风*Thewindblows/whistles/howls/picksup/whipsthroughsth/__________acrosssth.风刮/飕飕的刮/呼啸而过/愈刮愈大/刮过……/掠过……*Theicywindstartedhowling,

________

myface.

寒风开始咆哮,刺痛了我的脸。雨*Theheavyrainwasviolentlybeating

________thewindow.大雨疯狂地击打窗户。雷*Thesharpclaps

ofthunder

____________

thequietnight.

声声清脆的雷声划破了宁静的夜晚。浪*Theangrywavescrashedagainstthesideoftheboat,withwater__________(泼洒)

hereandthere.海难*ship_________(倾斜)

sideways*Theshipwasrocking_____________(上下)

intherestlesssea.*Thecrashingwavesfilledtheirboatwithwaterfasterthantheycould___________(清空)

it.地震*Deep___________(裂缝)openedupinthestreets.*Hugebuildingscollapsed,sending______________(灰层)

intotheair.火灾*Fannedbythewind,thehousewasbathedinanimmense_____________(一串火焰).*Theroaringfire______________(吞没)

thewholehouse.*___________smoke(浓烟)

swirled

(旋转)andbillowed(涌起)

andthefumes

(冒烟、烟气)madeher__________(窒息)

foramoment.

答案:gloomy;

downpour;

sweeps;

stinging;against;

pierced;

splashing;

leaned;upanddown;

empty;

cracks;

clouds

ofdust;

stream

of

flames;

swallowed;

Dense/Thick,

choke

2.

情绪描写(绝望、恐惧+挣扎)*Exhausted__________wewere(尽管很累),wedidn’tstop.Gritting(咬紧牙关)ourteeth,wekeptswimming.*Fingers__________

bythe

chilly

water,throatchokedby_____________,Ifeltonthevergeofcollapsing.

手指被冰冷的海水弄得麻木,喉咙被寒风吹得哽咽,我感到快要崩溃了。*Achillfeelingcreptupher___________(脊柱).

她顿感毛骨悚然。

答案:as/though;

numbed,icywind;

spine

3.

转机描写(先失败后成功)*Heheldherhandtightlybutahugewave_____________(使分开)them.*Hefoughtthewavesandstrovetocatchher,butfailed,shewas______________(漂移走).*Afteralongtime,alightspotappearedinthedistance!Wewavedourhandsand

—_____________forhelp.过了很长时间,远处出现了一个亮点!我们挥挥手,大声呼救。

答案:separated;

driftedaway;yelledout

4.脱险描写(一系列动作)*____________(狂喜)toseeaboatingtoourrescue,TomandIbreathedasighofrelief

看到有船来救我们,我和汤姆高兴极了,都如释重负地松了口气。*We______________(跳进)

thewarmvehicleandtheforesterdroveustotherangerstation(开车送我们去巡逻站),________weweregivenclothesandwereabletocallourparents.

答案:Overjoyed;jumpedinto,where

5.

情绪描写(感恩+高兴)*Whenwe__________whatthemerryscenewouldbe,relieflayinmyheartandhappinesswaswrittenonmyface.当我们想象欢乐的场景是什么时,我心中有解脱,幸福写在我的脸上。*Sighinginrelief,Icouldn’tstopthinkingaboutthewholeevent.Iknewtheywould________________iftheyhadbeenintheseaforanylonger.我如释重负,不停地想整个事件。我知道如果他们再在海里,就会死了。

答案:pictured;havedied

6

主旨描写(万能升华要牢记)*_________________didIrealizethatitwasbraverythatcanconquerwhateverdifficultycameintheway.

直到那时,我才意识到,正是勇敢才能克服一切困难。*Itwasthisuniqueexperiencethatmademeunderstand____________difficultywearefacedwith(=wemayface),wemustn’tgiveupourhope.

答案:Onlythen;whatever

人与环境话题1:阅读下而材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。MariaandPeterlivedinacoastalcity.Thegreatestpleasureinsummerforthemwastoswimattheirlocalbeachafterschool.Butonedaytheystartedtolosetheirenthusiasmforswimminginthewaters.Moreoftenthannot,theywouldfindplasticbagsthrownonthebeach.Worsestill,astheyswaminthewater,someplasticbagswouldfloataroundthemandevensticktotheirlegswhentheywalkedtotheshore.

Theywereupsetanddecidedsomethingneededtobedonetostopthebeautifulseabeingconsumedbywaste.Oneweekend,MariaandPeterbroughtabigbagtothebeachanddeterminedto

cleanitup.Sweatstreameddownfromtheirforeheadwhiletheybentdownandpickeduptheplasticbags.Totheirdisappointment,afteraday'shardwork,therewerestillmanyplasticbagslyingonthebeachorfloatinginthewater.Goinghomewithachinglegsandarms,MariaandPeterwerealmost

defeatedbyastrongsenseoffailure.Thatnightoverdinnerwiththeirparents,thepairatesilently.Noticingtheirlowspirits,Motheraskedgently,“Youtwolookedsodown.Whathappened?"ExchangingglanceswithPeter,Mariarepliedinalowvoice,“It'sthoseannoyingplasticbags.Wetriedtocleanupbutitwasjustimpossible."Understandingthepair'sdisappointment,theirfatherpattedthemonthebackandforted,“Well,it'sreallyhardforjusttwoofyoutofixsuchabigproblem.”“Justtwoofus.."plainedMariaandPeter,lookingateachother.Suddenlyanideaflashedthroughtheirminds,theireyesshiningwithexcitement.“Yes,that'sthepoint!Weshouldmakemorepeopleawareoftheproblemandencouragethemtotakeaction!"thepairsaidinchorus.

Paragraph1:Quicklyfinishingtheirdinner,thepairwentupstairsandstartedplanning.

Paragraph2:Excitedandnervous,theypostedthevideoandarticleonWeChat.

答案:Quicklyfinishingtheirdinner,thepairwentupstairsandstartedplanning.

“Maybewecanwriteanarticletoarousepeople'sawareness."Mariasuggested.“Wecanalsomakeavideo!”Peteradded.

Theyweresothrilledthattheydiscussedthedetailsuntilmidnight.Thenextday,theywenttothebeachandfilmedashortvideoshowingplasticbagslyingonthebeachandfloatinginthesea.Peter,whowasgoodatwriting,wroteanarticletalkingaboutthepresentsituationofthebeachandaskingpeopletotakepartinthecleanup.Excitedandnervous,theypostedthevideoandarticleonWeChat.Totheiramazement,countlessmentsfloodedinsayinghowheartbrokentheywerewhenlookingatthepollutedbeachandocean.Alargenumberofpeopleintheirmunity,encouragedbytheirefforts,werewillingtojoinintheircleanup.

Movedandexcited,thepairorganized

peopletothebeachtocollectplasticbagsandappealtootherstoavoidthrowingplasticbags.Afewdayslater,withtheirjointeffort,thecoastregaineditsbeautyandMariaandPeterregainedtheirpleasure.Itisourdutytoprotecttheoceanandonlyinthiswaycanweliveinharmonywithnature.

人与环境话题2:

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整

的短文。WhenIwassevenyearsold,myfamilymovedfromMexicotoAmerica.InMexico,Iwasacheerfulgirlwholovedmakingpeoplelaughwithmyjokesandinventingfun

gamestoplaywithmyfriends.However,whenIarrivedinAmerica,Ifoundithardtofit

in,and

I

became

quieter.

Welived

in

a

small

house

with

a

modest

yard

wherewe

grew

vegetables—myresponsibility.WhileItookprideinwatchingthemgrow,thereweretimeswhenIdreamedofhavingabeautifulgardenlikemy

schoolmateLuella's,withitsdelicatetulips(郁金香).AlthoughLuellalivedinthesameneighborhoodasme,webarelykneweachother.

ItwasafteratornadothatLuellaandIfinallybecameclosefriends.

Thetornado

struck

on

a

Sunday

afternoon.The

gentle

breeze

transformed

into

a

strong

wind,and

thick

gray

clouds

filled

the

sky.Gradually,the

tornado

took

shape,startingasathinropeandgrowingintoalargeblackfunnel(漏斗).

Myentire

family

gathered

in

the

bathroom,seeking

shelter

from

the

storm.Terrified,I

sat

close

to

mymom,kneesinmychest.

Afterthestormhadpassed,ourworriesandfearswerereplaced

byreliefthatwewereunharmedandthatourhousehadremainedundamaged.

AsIsteppedoutside,Iwitnessedtheextentofthedamagethetornadohadcausedtoour

neighborhood.

Across

the

street,a

tall

tree

had

fallen,

crushing

Luella's

garden

infrontofheryellowhouse.Wehurriedovertocheckonit.Fortunately,herfamily

seemedtobeawayatthetime,andnoonewasinjured.

However,

heroncebeautifulgardenwasinruins,

withthefallentreedestroyingthetulipsanddebris(碎片)spread

everywhere.

Icouldonlyimaginehowheartbrokentheymustfeelseeingthis.

Thenmy

mom's

usual

words

rang

in

my

ear,"It

is

more

blessed

to

give

than

to

receive,”andmyfamilystartedtothinkabouthowwecouldhelp.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Just

at

that

moment,Luella's

family

returned

in

their

car.

Evenafterthedebriswascleared,

I

couldstillsenseLuella’ssorrowforherlostgarden.

答案:Justatthatmoment,Luella’sfamilyreturnedintheircar.EmpathysurgedwithinmeasIsawtheir

shockanddisbelief.

Approaching

Luella,

I

tightlyheldherhandsandsaid,

“I’msosorryforyourloss,butthankfullyyou’reallright.”

Sheweaklynodded,stillpuzzledbythedevastatingscene.Myf

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