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2024年新高考英语写作读后续写人与自然话题一、人与自然之人与环境
战胜环境、自然灾害六大绝招:
1.环境描写(恶劣、风雨雷电)天气变化*Theskyisdarkenedwith_________(阴沉的)
clouds.Lightingflashedacrossthesky,followedbyaclapofthunder.Minuteslater,therecamea___________(倾盆大雨).风*Thewindblows/whistles/howls/picksup/whipsthroughsth/__________acrosssth.风刮/飕飕的刮/呼啸而过/愈刮愈大/刮过……/掠过……*Theicywindstartedhowling,
________
myface.
寒风开始咆哮,刺痛了我的脸。雨*Theheavyrainwasviolentlybeating
________thewindow.大雨疯狂地击打窗户。雷*Thesharpclaps
ofthunder
____________
thequietnight.
声声清脆的雷声划破了宁静的夜晚。浪*Theangrywavescrashedagainstthesideoftheboat,withwater__________(泼洒)
hereandthere.海难*ship_________(倾斜)
sideways*Theshipwasrocking_____________(上下)
intherestlesssea.*Thecrashingwavesfilledtheirboatwithwaterfasterthantheycould___________(清空)
it.地震*Deep___________(裂缝)openedupinthestreets.*Hugebuildingscollapsed,sending______________(灰层)
intotheair.火灾*Fannedbythewind,thehousewasbathedinanimmense_____________(一串火焰).*Theroaringfire______________(吞没)
thewholehouse.*___________smoke(浓烟)
swirled
(旋转)andbillowed(涌起)
andthefumes
(冒烟、烟气)madeher__________(窒息)
foramoment.
答案:gloomy;
downpour;
sweeps;
stinging;against;
pierced;
splashing;
leaned;upanddown;
empty;
cracks;
clouds
ofdust;
stream
of
flames;
swallowed;
Dense/Thick,
choke
2.
情绪描写(绝望、恐惧+挣扎)*Exhausted__________wewere(尽管很累),wedidn’tstop.Gritting(咬紧牙关)ourteeth,wekeptswimming.*Fingers__________
bythe
chilly
water,throatchokedby_____________,Ifeltonthevergeofcollapsing.
手指被冰冷的海水弄得麻木,喉咙被寒风吹得哽咽,我感到快要崩溃了。*Achillfeelingcreptupher___________(脊柱).
她顿感毛骨悚然。
答案:as/though;
numbed,icywind;
spine
3.
转机描写(先失败后成功)*Heheldherhandtightlybutahugewave_____________(使分开)them.*Hefoughtthewavesandstrovetocatchher,butfailed,shewas______________(漂移走).*Afteralongtime,alightspotappearedinthedistance!Wewavedourhandsand
—_____________forhelp.过了很长时间,远处出现了一个亮点!我们挥挥手,大声呼救。
答案:separated;
driftedaway;yelledout
4.脱险描写(一系列动作)*____________(狂喜)toseeaboatingtoourrescue,TomandIbreathedasighofrelief
看到有船来救我们,我和汤姆高兴极了,都如释重负地松了口气。*We______________(跳进)
thewarmvehicleandtheforesterdroveustotherangerstation(开车送我们去巡逻站),________weweregivenclothesandwereabletocallourparents.
答案:Overjoyed;jumpedinto,where
5.
情绪描写(感恩+高兴)*Whenwe__________whatthemerryscenewouldbe,relieflayinmyheartandhappinesswaswrittenonmyface.当我们想象欢乐的场景是什么时,我心中有解脱,幸福写在我的脸上。*Sighinginrelief,Icouldn’tstopthinkingaboutthewholeevent.Iknewtheywould________________iftheyhadbeenintheseaforanylonger.我如释重负,不停地想整个事件。我知道如果他们再在海里,就会死了。
答案:pictured;havedied
6
主旨描写(万能升华要牢记)*_________________didIrealizethatitwasbraverythatcanconquerwhateverdifficultycameintheway.
直到那时,我才意识到,正是勇敢才能克服一切困难。*Itwasthisuniqueexperiencethatmademeunderstand____________difficultywearefacedwith(=wemayface),wemustn’tgiveupourhope.
答案:Onlythen;whatever
人与环境话题1:阅读下而材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。MariaandPeterlivedinacoastalcity.Thegreatestpleasureinsummerforthemwastoswimattheirlocalbeachafterschool.Butonedaytheystartedtolosetheirenthusiasmforswimminginthewaters.Moreoftenthannot,theywouldfindplasticbagsthrownonthebeach.Worsestill,astheyswaminthewater,someplasticbagswouldfloataroundthemandevensticktotheirlegswhentheywalkedtotheshore.
Theywereupsetanddecidedsomethingneededtobedonetostopthebeautifulseabeingconsumedbywaste.Oneweekend,MariaandPeterbroughtabigbagtothebeachanddeterminedto
cleanitup.Sweatstreameddownfromtheirforeheadwhiletheybentdownandpickeduptheplasticbags.Totheirdisappointment,afteraday'shardwork,therewerestillmanyplasticbagslyingonthebeachorfloatinginthewater.Goinghomewithachinglegsandarms,MariaandPeterwerealmost
defeatedbyastrongsenseoffailure.Thatnightoverdinnerwiththeirparents,thepairatesilently.Noticingtheirlowspirits,Motheraskedgently,“Youtwolookedsodown.Whathappened?"ExchangingglanceswithPeter,Mariarepliedinalowvoice,“It'sthoseannoyingplasticbags.Wetriedtocleanupbutitwasjustimpossible."Understandingthepair'sdisappointment,theirfatherpattedthemonthebackandforted,“Well,it'sreallyhardforjusttwoofyoutofixsuchabigproblem.”“Justtwoofus.."plainedMariaandPeter,lookingateachother.Suddenlyanideaflashedthroughtheirminds,theireyesshiningwithexcitement.“Yes,that'sthepoint!Weshouldmakemorepeopleawareoftheproblemandencouragethemtotakeaction!"thepairsaidinchorus.
Paragraph1:Quicklyfinishingtheirdinner,thepairwentupstairsandstartedplanning.
Paragraph2:Excitedandnervous,theypostedthevideoandarticleonWeChat.
答案:Quicklyfinishingtheirdinner,thepairwentupstairsandstartedplanning.
“Maybewecanwriteanarticletoarousepeople'sawareness."Mariasuggested.“Wecanalsomakeavideo!”Peteradded.
Theyweresothrilledthattheydiscussedthedetailsuntilmidnight.Thenextday,theywenttothebeachandfilmedashortvideoshowingplasticbagslyingonthebeachandfloatinginthesea.Peter,whowasgoodatwriting,wroteanarticletalkingaboutthepresentsituationofthebeachandaskingpeopletotakepartinthecleanup.Excitedandnervous,theypostedthevideoandarticleonWeChat.Totheiramazement,countlessmentsfloodedinsayinghowheartbrokentheywerewhenlookingatthepollutedbeachandocean.Alargenumberofpeopleintheirmunity,encouragedbytheirefforts,werewillingtojoinintheircleanup.
Movedandexcited,thepairorganized
peopletothebeachtocollectplasticbagsandappealtootherstoavoidthrowingplasticbags.Afewdayslater,withtheirjointeffort,thecoastregaineditsbeautyandMariaandPeterregainedtheirpleasure.Itisourdutytoprotecttheoceanandonlyinthiswaycanweliveinharmonywithnature.
人与环境话题2:
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整
的短文。WhenIwassevenyearsold,myfamilymovedfromMexicotoAmerica.InMexico,Iwasacheerfulgirlwholovedmakingpeoplelaughwithmyjokesandinventingfun
gamestoplaywithmyfriends.However,whenIarrivedinAmerica,Ifoundithardtofit
in,and
I
became
quieter.
Welived
in
a
small
house
with
a
modest
yard
wherewe
grew
vegetables—myresponsibility.WhileItookprideinwatchingthemgrow,thereweretimeswhenIdreamedofhavingabeautifulgardenlikemy
schoolmateLuella's,withitsdelicatetulips(郁金香).AlthoughLuellalivedinthesameneighborhoodasme,webarelykneweachother.
ItwasafteratornadothatLuellaandIfinallybecameclosefriends.
Thetornado
struck
on
a
Sunday
afternoon.The
gentle
breeze
transformed
into
a
strong
wind,and
thick
gray
clouds
filled
the
sky.Gradually,the
tornado
took
shape,startingasathinropeandgrowingintoalargeblackfunnel(漏斗).
Myentire
family
gathered
in
the
bathroom,seeking
shelter
from
the
storm.Terrified,I
sat
close
to
mymom,kneesinmychest.
Afterthestormhadpassed,ourworriesandfearswerereplaced
byreliefthatwewereunharmedandthatourhousehadremainedundamaged.
AsIsteppedoutside,Iwitnessedtheextentofthedamagethetornadohadcausedtoour
neighborhood.
Across
the
street,a
tall
tree
had
fallen,
crushing
Luella's
garden
infrontofheryellowhouse.Wehurriedovertocheckonit.Fortunately,herfamily
seemedtobeawayatthetime,andnoonewasinjured.
However,
heroncebeautifulgardenwasinruins,
withthefallentreedestroyingthetulipsanddebris(碎片)spread
everywhere.
Icouldonlyimaginehowheartbrokentheymustfeelseeingthis.
Thenmy
mom's
usual
words
rang
in
my
ear,"It
is
more
blessed
to
give
than
to
receive,”andmyfamilystartedtothinkabouthowwecouldhelp.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Just
at
that
moment,Luella's
family
returned
in
their
car.
Evenafterthedebriswascleared,
I
couldstillsenseLuella’ssorrowforherlostgarden.
答案:Justatthatmoment,Luella’sfamilyreturnedintheircar.EmpathysurgedwithinmeasIsawtheir
shockanddisbelief.
Approaching
Luella,
I
tightlyheldherhandsandsaid,
“I’msosorryforyourloss,butthankfullyyou’reallright.”
Sheweaklynodded,stillpuzzledbythedevastatingscene.Myf
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