江西省赣州市赣县区八年级下学期期末英语试题（原卷版）

20222023学年江西省赣州市赣县区八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、听力理解。A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的人、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Howwastheweatheryesterday?A.Itwasrainy.B.Itwassnowy.C.Itwaswindy.2.WhenisTom’sfatherleavingforNewYork?A.OnDecember25th.B.OnDecember31st.C.OnJanuary1st.3.Whatdidtheboydoontheweekend?A.Hestayedathome.B.Hecleanedhisroom.C.Hewashedhisclothes.4.Whattimeisitnow?A.7:30.B.8:00.C.8:30.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Sheagreeswiththeman.B.Shewantstoseethemovieagain.C.Shethinksthemovieiseducational.B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。6.Whendidthecaraccidenthappen?A.Thismorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.Thisevening.7.Whatwasthepersondoingwhentheaccidenthappened?A.Hewasrunning.B.Hewasriding.C.Hewaswalking.8.Howlonghasthemanhadthebook?A.For15years.B.For5years.C.For50years.9.Howmuchcanthewomangetthebook?A.85cents.B.75cents.C.65cents.10.Whatdoesthegirldo?A.Areporter.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.11.Whydoesthegirlneedavolunteerjob?A.BecauseshewantstoteachEnglish.B.Becauseshewantstotravelnextyear.C.Becauseshewantstowriteforanewspaper.12.Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation（对话）?A.Thegirlseemsnottogetavolunteerjob.B.ThegirlgetsavolunteerjobasanEnglishteacher.C.Thegirlcanworkforthenewspaperforeighteenmonths.13.Wherewilltheyhavetheparty?A.AtJohn’shouse.B.Atschool.C.AtJenny’shouse.14.Whenisthepartygoingtostart?A.At5:00a.m.B.At5:00p.m.C.At2:00p.m.15.Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation（对话）?A.Johndoesn’tlikeshopping.B.JennywantsJohntocleantheroom.C.JennywantsJohntogoshoppingwithher.C）请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过了个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。1.GreenSchool________totelltheradiostationabouttheconcert.2.Theconcertwillbeheldon________evening.3.Themusicstartsat7:30andwillfinishatabout________.4.Everyoneisgoingtohavea（n）________evening.5.GreenSchoolwillbuysomenew________forchildren.二、单项填空请阅读读下面各题从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Youcan’t______howbeautifulthelakeisbeforeyouseeitwithyourowneyes.A.regret B.imagine C.wait D.accept2.TheGreenshatelivinginthenoisycity.Insteadtheyliketheirsimpleand_______lifeinthecountry.A.thankful B.successful C.peaceful D.careful3.—Mr.Smith,wouldyoupleasespeakalittlemore________?—Sorry!Ithoughtyoucouldfollowme.A.quietly B.quickly C.slowly D.politely4.—DoyouknowaboutthedoctorZhongNanshan?—Yes,hewontheMedalofRepublicin2020becauseofhisgreat________.A.surprise B.achievement C.education D.satisfaction5.—Howstrange!Yousitinyourroom________foralongtime,LiMing.—Ijustwanttobequietforawhile.I’msorry,Dad.Ifailedthetestagain.A.insilence B.indanger C.infact D.introuble6.Thismedicine_______millionsofpeople’slivessinceitwasputintouse.A.issaving B.willsave C.hassaved D.hadsaved7.—Whydidn’tyouwritetome,Kate?—I’msorry,butI’mtoobusythesedays.A.suddenly B.recently C.heavily D.simply8.—Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Joe?—Ofcourse.You________inthelibraryatthattime.A.arereading B.werereading C.haveread D.read三、完型填空A）请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A.B.C.D四个这项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Howtoimproveyourrelationshipwithyourparents?Sometimesyoumayfeelthatitisimpossibletogetalongwithyourparents.However,theyareprobablyyourbestteachersin____9____.Ifyoufindthatyouandyourparentscan’tgetonwell,trytounderstand____10____better.Spendtimewithyourparents.Yourparentswon’talwaysbearound,____11____spendtimewiththemwhenyouareableto.Thisdoesn’tmeanjust____12____infrontoftheTVtogether.Instead,findactivitiestodotogether.Bydoingthis,youcan____13____moreabouteachother.____14____yourparents.Tounderstandyourparentsbetter,youhavetospendtimehavingaconversationwiththem.Usethistimetolearnabouttheir____15____hobbiesandopinions.Forexample,youcan____16____themtotellyouabouttheirownchildhood,orabouttheirjobs.Listentothemcarefully.Thismayseemeasy,butitisoften____17____thanyouthink.Whenyouaremunicatingwithyour____18____,makesureyouarelistening.Thismeanslookingattheireyeswhentheyaretalking,andspeaking____19____whenresponding(回应).Ifyou’renotsure____20____theymeant,trytoaskthemtorepeat.Makeyourparentsfeelproud(骄傲的).Therearemany,many____21____thatyoucanmoveyourparentssuchasgettinggoodmarksinexamsandsharingthehousework.Tryyourbest,andyouwillshowthemthatyouarebeingmore____22____,andthattheycanbegintodiscusseverything____23____you.Followtheseways,andyou’llgetonwitheachotherbetter.9.A.change B.life C.time D.danger10.A.him B.her C.they D.them11.A.so B.and C.although D.or12.A.working B.sleeping C.sitting D.studying13.A.worry B.believe C.learn D.forget14.A.Lookafter B.parewith C.Dependon D.Talkwith15.A.different B.serious C.difficult D.terrible16.A.ask B.plan C.offer D.follow17.A.easier B.harder C.bigger D.smaller18.A.teachers B.parents C.students D.friends19.A.nervously B.angrily C.properly D.heavily20.A.how B.when C.why D.what21.A.ways B.difficulties C.signs D.jokes22.A.careless B.understanding C.creative D.talented23.A.against B.to C.for D.with四、阅读理解ALet’sExploretheNature!Areyouinterestedinanimalsandnature?Hereesyourchance!Youcantakepartinmanyhandsonactivitiesandmeetwithliveanimals—lions,pandas,tigers,andsoon!Moreinformationabouttheprogramisasfollows:Age:Studentsaged8—16Group:Thereare2programsforyoutochoosefrom.Eachprogramneedsatmost15students.ProgramADates:11th—13thJuly,2022Time:10:00a.m.—4:00p.m.ProgramBDates:9th—11thAugust,2022Time:10:00a.m.—4:00p.m.Programcost:$230formembers;$250fornonmembers(非会员).Howtodo:etoourcentertogetanapplicationform(申请表)andhanditinbefore8thJuly,2022(Friday).Notes:Wedon’tprovidefreelunchbecausepeoplehavedifferenttastes.Youmayeitherbringalunchboxorpayforlunchatourrestaurants.EANDJOINUSNOW!DON’TMISSTHECHANCE!24.Whocanjointhethreedaysummerprogram?A.A7yearoldgirl. B.A14yearoldboy.C.A17yearoldgirl. D.A18yearoldboy.25.Howmuchshouldtwomembersandonenonmemberpayfortheprogram?A.$690. B.$710. C.$730. D.$750.26.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Theprogramprovidesfreelunch.B.Thereare3programstochoosefrom.C.Morethan15studentsareineachprogram.D.Youneedtohandinanapplicationformfortheprogram.BPeoplereadbookslessofteninthesedays.Withtheinventionofradio,televisionandmostrecently,theInternetandputergames,itseemsthatreadingbooksisnolongerapopularactivity.However,Ibelievethatbooksareanimportantpartofourlives.Booksofferanoutstandingwealthoflearningandatacheaperpricethantakingacourse.Bookscanmakepeoplecleverer,becauseheavyreadershavegreaterknowledgeofhowthingsworkandwhoorwhatpeopleare.Everythingintoday’ssocietyrequiresreading.Imaginetryingtodosomethingassimpleasreadingthedirectionsonamedicinebottlewithoutgoodreadingskills.Someonecannotunderstandthemandbeeverysickorevendie,Evensomethingassimpleaswalkingordrivingthroughthecitycanbeeverydangerouswithoutenoughreading.Sometimes,youmustbeabletounderstandwhatiswrittenandexplainthemeaningofthem.Somepeoplesaythatreadingisawasteoftimeandwecandobetterthingswithourtime.Evenifwedon’treadbooks,westillreadeveryday,andreadingbookscanstrengthen(加强)ourabilities.Readingisoneofthegreatestthingswecandoinoursparetime.Withabook,youcantravelanywhereyouwant,doanythingyouwant,andtalktoanyoneyouwant.Readingisveryimportantinourlives,nomattertheage.SoIthinkpeopleshouldreadbooks.27.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanwereadthepassage?A.EDUCATION. B.FAMILY. C.HISTORY. D.SCIENCE.28.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.Readingcanreducestress. B.Readingcanmakeyousmarter.C.Readingcanimproveyourmemory. D.Readingcanmakeyouinterestingandattractive.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthethirdparagraphreferto?A.Thebookstheyarereading. B.Thedirectionsonamedicinebottle.C.Thegoodreadingskills. D.Thewordsadoctortellsasickperson.30.Whydosomepeopledisagreetoreadbooks?A.Becausetheythinkbooksaretooexpensive.B.Becausetheythinkreadingbooksmakesthemlonely.C.Becausetheythinkreadingbooksjustwastestheirtime.D.Becausetheythinktheyalreadyhaveenoughreadingskills.31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?APeopleShouldEnjoyThemselves B.HowWeImproveReadingSkillsC.WhyPeopleShouldReadBooks D.WhatWeLoveDoinginSpareTimeCDuringtheSongDynasty,therewasanofficer(官员)namedZhangGuaiyawhoworkedinChongyangcounty,intoday’sHubeiProvince.Stealing(偷窃)wasmonthen—evenmoneyofthecounty’svault(金库)wasstolen.Oneday,Zhangsawanofficereoutofthevaultinahurry.Zhangstoppedhimandasked,“Whyareyouinsuchahurry?”“Noreason,”saidtheofficer.Zhangthoughtofthethingsstolenfromthevaultrecently.Soheaskedtheguardstosearchtheofficer.Theyfoundacoppercoininhisheadband(头带).Zhangaskedhimhowmuchmoremoneyhehadstolen.Theofficersaidhedidn’tstealanythingelse.Zhangdidn’tbelievehimandorderedtheguardstobeathim.Theofficerdidn’tgivein.Hesaid,“Ionlystoleacoppercoin.Youcan’tbeatmejustbecauseofthat!”Zhangwasveryangryandhewroteinaredpen“Ifyoustealacoppercoineveryday,therewillbeathousandcoppercoinsafterathousanddays.Constantdippingwearsawayastone.”Constantdrippingwearsawayastone.Thissayingtellsusthatsmallthingsdoneovertimecanmakeabigdifference.Itremindsusnottodosmallbadthings.Thesayingalsotellsustokeepworkinghard.Takelearningalanguageforexample.Therearenoshortcuts(捷径)tosuccess.Youhavetokeeplearningnewwords,readingandwriting.Withinashortperiod,youmightnotseeprogress.Butifyoukeepingdoingitformonthsoryears,youwillrealizeyouhaveimprovedalot.32.Thepassageisprobablya(n)________.A.ad B.poem C.story D.instruction33.Puttheeventsaboutstealinginthecorrectorder.a.Theguardsbeattheofficer.b.ZhangGuaiyastoppedtheofficer.c.ZhangGuaiyamadeafamoussaying.d.Anofficercameoutofthevaultquickly.A.d—b—a—c B.b—d—a—c C.d—a—c—b D.d—b—c—a34.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeZhangGuaiya?A.Hardworking. B.Friendly. C.Kind. D.Strict.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“progress”inthelastparagraphimply(暗指)?A.Ashortcuttosuccess. B.Developmentofreading.C.Developmentoflearningalanguage. D.Improvementoflearningnewwords.36.What’sthewriter’spurposeaccordingtothepassage?A.Toshowussomethinginteresting.B.Totellushowtolearnalanguagebetter.CToencourageustolearnalanguagewell.D.Toteachustodogoodthingsandkeepworkinghard.DWiththeriseoftheInternetandlivestreamingindustry(直播行业),manypeoplebegintolookforfunonline.Watchinglivestreamingshowshasbeepartoftheirlives.Atthesametime,traditionalculturehasfoundbiggerstageonline.ManytraditionalartistsarestartingtolivestreamonDouyinandBilibili.SomeofthemsingPekingOpera,someshowtheirfolkhandcrafts(民间手工艺),whileothersperformChineseclassicalmusic.Agrowingnumberofpeoplearebeinginterestedintraditionalculturebecauseoflivestreaming.LiJunisaPekingOperaperformerwiththeShanghaiJingjuTheaterpany.Aftertheoutbreak,the59yearoldtookuphissmartphoneandstartedlivestreaming.Unlikeperformingonaformalstage,Liusesordinaryplacesashisstage,includinghisbackyardandstudyroom.Apartfromsinging,LialsoteachesaudienceaboutPekingOpera.Peoplecanaskhimquestionsandgetanswersdirectly.“Livestreaminghasbroughtthiselegant(高雅的)artdowntoearth.”oneviewersaid.“Itgivesyoungpeopleaneasieraccesstothistraditionalartandlearnmoreaboutit.”Lihasmorethan6,000fansonDouyin,whileoneofhisvideosgot42,000viewsonBilibili.OnMarch26th,2020,BilibililivestreamedaHuafushowonthethirdChinaHuafuDay(中国华服日).PerformerspresentedclothesintraditionalChinesestyles,includingthosefromWei,TangandMingdynasties.Duringtheshow,viewersnotonlyenjoyedlookingattheclothes,butalsowatchedhowperformersusedancientstylesofmakeup.AsGuangmingDailynoted,livestreaminghasetoanewstagethroughwhichtraditionalculturecanbekeptalive.37.WhatdoesLiJundoduringhislivestreaming?①HesingsPekingOpera.②Heshowshisfolkhandcrafts.③Heanswersaudiencequestions.④HeperformsChineseclassicalmusic.⑤HeteachesaudienceaboutPekingOperaA.①②③ B.②④⑤ C.①③⑤ D.①④⑤38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“access”inparagraph3mean?A.victory B.way C.sense D.event39.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.PerformerspresentedChineseclassicalmusicintheHuafushow.B.PekingOperaperformerLiJunhasmorethan42,000fansonDouyin.C.ManytraditionalartistsarestartingtosellfolkhandcraftsonDouyinandBilibili.D.GuangmingDailythinkslivestreamingisanewstagetokeeptraditionalculturealive.40.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A. B.C. D.41.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Traditionalartkeepslivestreamingalive.B.Weshouldhelptosavethetraditionalart.C.Livestreamingbringstraditionalartbacktolife.D.Livestreamingisgettingmoreandmorepopular.请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。NiuYu,agirlwithaprosthetic(假体的)leg,sharedherexperiencesofcyberbullying(网暴)withherfollowers(网友).Intheprivatemessagesshesharedwithherfollowers,somepeopleattackedher,suchas“Seeingyourvideofirstthinginthemorningreallyputsmeinabadmood.”___42___“Otherscanneverdefineyou;onlyweourselvesknowwhatkindofpersonweare.Dowhatyouwanttodo,andbravelylovethepersonyouwanttolove.”Shesaid.NiulostherrightlegintheWenchuanEarthquakein2008.Atthattime,shewasonly11yearsold.Itwasahugehit.___43___Atfirst,shekeptawayfromthestrangersandworelongtrouserstocoverit.___44___Shewalkedbravelyamongpeopleandproudlyshowedoffherprostheticleg.OnMay12thatyear,shefinishedamarathon(马拉松)tomarkher21stbirthday.NiualsomadeherfirstappearanceattheShanghaiFashionWeekinOct2021.NiuoftensharedherlifeonDouyin.Sheexplainedthatshesharedherexperiencesinordertohelppeoplebetterunderstandthosewithphysicalimpairments(缺陷).___45___NiusaidthatsinceherfirstappearanceatShanghaiFashionWeekinOctober2021,shehasoftenreceivedonlineattacksfromstrangers.___46___Shehasdecidednottokeepsilentanymore.Shebelievesthatexperiencingcyberbullyingshouldbespokenout.Bydoingso,itcanserveasawarningtothosewhomakebadments,drawingattentiontotheissueofcyberbullying.A.Niugotthepublic’sattention.B.NiuhaschangedalotsinceMay2018.C.Shesaidthatlifeitselfwasfullofpossibilities.D.Recently,theseattackshaveeffected(影响)herfriends.E.However,inthe