期末复习阅读专训（四）课件英语六年级上册

阅读专训(四)专项训练三、根据上下文内容或用括号里所给词的适当形式填空[2022·淄博沂源期末]I’mNanafromShanghai.Doyonknow1.________foodIlike?Ilike2.___________(tomato)andbananas.【解析】1.分析句意可知询问“你知道我喜欢什么食物吗?”，故用what。【解析】2.考查tomato。其意思为“西红柿”，复数形式为tomatoes。分析句意可知用复数形式。whattomatoesIthinktheyare3.________(real)nice.Idon’twant4._______(be)fat,soIdon’teathamburgersorice-cream.MysisterMeimeilikesdesserts(甜品)andshealwaysgoestothedessertstorewithher5.________(friend).【解析】3.考查really。其意思为“真正地”，常修饰形容词或动词。这里修饰nice。【解析】4.考查want。wanttodosth.意为“想要做某事”。【解析】5.考查friend。其意思为“朋友”。分析句意可知用单复数均可。reallytobefriend(s)Meimeidoesn’tlikevegetablesorfruit.Butmymomaskshertoeat6.________(they)everyday.Andmymomsaysmilkisgoodforus,sowemusthaveit7.________breakfasteverymorning.【解析】6.eat为动词，动词后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格为them。【解析】7.“have+食物+for+三餐”表示“三餐饭吃……”。themforTodaymyfriendBill8.________(come)tomyhome.HeisfromtheUSA.Helikesfish,chicken9.________salad.Hethinkstheyare10.__________(health).Billlikesriceandvegetables,too.Ithinkwehaveagoodday.【解析】8.由Bill可知come用第三人称单数形式。【解析】9.此处用and表示并列关系，列举出Bill喜欢的食物。【解析】10.

be动词后接形容词，health的形容词形式为healthy，意为“健康的”。comesandhealthy四、语法填空Healthisveryimportant(重要的).Butdoyouknowmany1.__________(student)aren’thealthytoday?They2.________likeplayingsports.【解析】1.

many后接可数名词复数。【解析】2.由前文中的“aren’thealthy”可知他们不喜欢做运动。studentsdon’tThen3.________dotheyliketodo?TheyliketowatchTVorplaycomputer4.________(game)athome.Andsomestudentsdon’thavegood5.________(eat)habits.【解析】3.由后文中的回答可知应询问“他们喜欢做什么?”。【解析】4.

playcomputergames玩电脑游戏。【解析】5.

eatinghabits意为“饮食习惯”。whatgameseatingTheydon’thavebreakfast,andtheyeattoomuchmeat(肉)6.________dinner.They7.________(real)likeit.Buttheydon’tknowtoomuchmeatisnotvery8.________(health).【解析】6.表达三餐吃什么，用介词for。【解析】7.考查really。其意思为“真正地”，这里修饰动词like。【解析】8.形容词常位于be动词之后作表语，health的形容词形式为healthy。forreallyhealthySoboysandgirls,ifyoudon’twant9.________(be)fat,playsportsandeat10.________(good)everyday!【解析】9.

wanttodosth.意为“想要做某事”。【解析】10.分析句意可知修饰动词eat，用副词。good的副词形式为well。tobewell五、补全对话及短文还原(一)[2022·泰安宁阳期末]A:Wow,thegirlisverynice.1.________B:SheismycousinRose.Sheisasinger.A.Whatdoessheeatforlunch?B.Whataboutherdinner?C.Whoisshe?D.Doesshelikehamburgers?E.Yes,shelikeseggsandmilkforbreakfast.【解析】由“SheismycousinRose.”可知，此处问句用“who”提问。CA:Doyouknowhereatinghabits?B:2.________A.Whatdoessheeatforlunch?B.Whataboutherdinner?C.Whoisshe?D.Doesshelikehamburgers?E.Yes,shelikeseggsandmilkforbreakfast.【解析】问句为一般疑问句，故答语有两种：肯定回答为“Yes,Ido.”；否定回答为“No,Idon’t.”，分析下文可知作肯定回答。EA:3.________B:Sheeatsriceandtomatoesforlunch.A.Whatdoessheeatforlunch?B.Whataboutherdinner?C.Whoisshe?D.Doesshelikehamburgers?E.Yes,shelikeseggsandmilkforbreakfast.【解析】由下文中“forlunch”可知，此处应是询问午餐。AA:4.________B:Fordinner,sheonlyeatsanapple.Shedoesn’twanttobefat.A.Whatdoessheeatforlunch?B.Whataboutherdinner?C.Whoisshe?D.Doesshelikehamburgers?E.Yes,shelikeseggsandmilkforbreakfast.【解析】由下文中的“Fordinner”可知此处应该是询问晚餐。BA:5.________B:No,shedoesn’t.Shesaysthey’renothealthy.A.Whatdoessheeatforlunch?B.Whataboutherdinner?C.Whoisshe?D.Doesshelikehamburgers?E.Yes,shelikeseggsandmilkforbreakfast.【解析】由“No,shedoesn’t.”可知此处为一般疑问句，D项符合。D(二)Hello,mynameisJenny.6._______TonyBlackandBobBlackarebrothers.A.EricandMaryaremygrandparents.B.Helikesplayingchess(下国际象棋).C.Letmeintroduce(介绍)myfamilyandfriendstoyou.D.PeterandLindaarebrotherandsister.E.Herphonenumberis999-8866.F.Helikeshiscarverymuchandoftendrives(开车)towork.【解析】分析后文可知是介绍家人和朋友，故此处应该是介绍家人和朋友。CTheyaremyfriends.Theyareveryfriendlytome.Iliketoplaywiththemverymuch.Mymotherisbeautiful.Shelikesredverymuch,andshehasaredphone.7._______A.EricandMaryaremygrandparents.B.Helikesplayingchess(下国际象棋).C.Letmeintroduce(介绍)myfamilyandfriendstoyou.D.PeterandLindaarebrotherandsister.E.Herphonenumberis999-8866.F.Helikeshiscarverymuchandoftendrives(开车)towork.E【解析】由前文中的“aredphone”可知此处介绍她的电话号码。Shethinksitcanbringgoodlucktoher.Myfatherisateacher.Hebuysanewcar.8._____Heisbusy(忙)withhisworkeveryday.A.EricandMaryaremygrandparents.B.Helikesplayingchess(下国际象棋).C.Letmeintroduce(介绍)myfamilyandfriendstoyou.D.PeterandLindaarebrotherandsister.E.Herphonenumberis999-8866.F.Helikeshiscarverymuchandoftendrives(开车)towork.【解析】由前文中的“anewcar”可知此处应进一步描述小汽车。FJackismybrother.Heisnineyearsold.9._____Heoftenplayschesswithmeafterschool.A.EricandMaryaremygrandparents.B.Helikesplayingchess(下国际象棋).C.Letmeintroduce(介绍)myfamilyandfriendstoyou.D.PeterandLindaarebrotherandsister.E.Herphonenumberis999-8866.F.Helikeshiscarverymuchandoftendrives(开车)towork.【解析】由后面的“playschess”可知此处和下国际象棋有关。B10.________Mygrandfatheris60yearsoldandmygrandmotheris58yearsold.Theyareoldbutveryhealthy(健康的).A.EricandMaryaremygrandparents.B.Helikesplayingchess(下国际象棋).C.Letmeintroduce(介绍)myfamilyandfriendstoyou.D.PeterandLindaarebrotherandsister.E.Herphonenumberis999-8866.F.Helikeshiscarverymuchandoftendrives(开车)towork.【解析】由后文中的grandfather和grandmother可知此处介绍祖父母。A(三)

(有两项多余)What’sinmylunchbox?11._______Iofteneatthepackedlunch(自备午餐).Mymothergivesmehealthyfoodforlunch.A.WhatdoIeatforlunch?B.IsthatallIeatforlunch?C.Whydoesn’tshewantmetoeatschoollunches?D.Mymothergivesmedifferentfood.E.Whatareinmysandwichtoday?F.DoIlikeapples?G.WhatdoIhavetodrink?【解析】由前文的问句及后文描述午餐可知此处选A。AShedoesn’twantmetoeatschoollunches.12.________Becauseshethinkstheyaren’thealthy.Thenwhatdoesmymotherputinmylunchbox?A.WhatdoIeatforlunch?B.IsthatallIeatforlunch?C.Whydoesn’tshewantmetoeatschoollunches?D.Mymothergivesmedifferentfood.E.Whatareinmysandwichtoday?F.DoIlikeapples?G.WhatdoIhavetodrink?【解析】由“Shedoesn’twantmetoeatschoollunches.”及“Because”可知应该询问原因。CShegivesmedifferentthingseveryday.Ialwayshaveasandwich,butthesandwichisdifferenttoday.13.______Cheese,meatandtomatoes.A.WhatdoIeatforlunch?B.IsthatallIeatforlunch?C.Whydoesn’tshewantmetoeatschoollunches?D.Mymothergivesmedifferentfood.E.Whatareinmysandwichtoday?F.DoIlikeapples?G.WhatdoIhavetodrink?【解析】由空前一句及“Cheese,meatandtomatoes.”可知询问“三明治里有什么？”。EWhatelseisinmylunchbox?Ial