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2024年福建省泉州市石狮市重点达标名校中考联考英语试题含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、visitorscametotakephotosofHongyadongduringthevacation.A.Thousand B.Thousandof C.Thousands D.Thousandsof2、—What?Wecantakebuseswithjustamobile?—Yes.BusesinYangzhoubeganto_____Alipayapp.A.share B.save C.search D.support3、—Areyougoingcampingwithusthisweekend?—________!WhatshouldIdotogetready?A.Youbet B.CongratulationsC.Idon’tthinkso D.No,thanks4、Teenagersshouldbeencouragedtogo______andbeclosetonature.A.inside B.back C.outside D.off5、--ThemanIsawyesterday__________aroundmyhouseagain.--Let’scallthepolicerightnow.A.waswalkingB.haswalkedC.iswalking6、---doyouwashyourhair?---Everyday.Soitgetstoodry.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howfar D.Howsoon7、—WhyisyourspokenEnglishsogood?—BecauseIkeeppractisingandI’mimprovingallthetime.A.inaway B.alltheway C.upanddown8、Nickcanhelphismumdoalotofhousework,heisonly6yearsold.A.if B.while C.because D.although9、-I'mawfullysorryforbringingyousomuchtrouble.-__________A.Nevermind.B.it'sapleasure.C.Ofcoursenot.D.Youarewelcome10、Sundayisthe________dayoftheweek.A.seven B.seventh C.first D.oneⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空。IwasthetallestgirlinmyclasswhenIstartedschool.Itmademefeel_______andIbelievedthatIlookedveryfatandugly.Thesmallgirlswereseenassmarter,sotheyweremorepopularandgotmore_______fromteachers.Ibegantohatemyself_______notbeingsmallwhenIwassevenyearsold,andbyadulthood,Ifeltsadaboutmyappearance.Ididn’tdaretolookintothemirror_______onedaymyfriendpulledmetothemirrortoletmeseethatIhadagoodfigure.It’struethatIwasingoodshape.ThenIdidsomethingkindfor_______—Iboughtabeautifuldressformyself.Ifeltveryhappy!Happinesswasn’tapartofmylifeasIwastoobusy_______others.Ialwaysthoughtfollowingotherscouldmakememorepopular.Butit’shardtobehappywhenyoudon’tseeyourown_______.Eachsmallkindnesstomemademe_______myselfmore.I’ddosomethinglovingandfeelhappier,whichmademewanttodo_______.Thatfocusonmyself_______deepself-love.Todaymyself-loveisvery_______.Ithashelpedmedevelopself-confidenceandledmeto_______myselffromanunhappyschoolteachertoapopularwriter.NowIseemyself_______averybeautifulwoman.Ihaveawonderfulbodywithoutlosing_______.Pleasejoinmeintakingstepstodevelopself-love.Everylittlelovingactyoudoforyourselfhelpsyoubuild_______.1.A.happyB.badC.goodD.hungry2.A.attentionB.homeworkC.stressD.help3.A.ofB.toC.forD.with4.A.afterB.unlessC.whileD.until5.A.herB.himC.youD.myself6.A.hatingB.pleasingC.believingD.fooling7.A.clothesB.fearsC.needsD.shoes8.A.doubtB.hateC.worryD.love9.A.moreB.lessC.nothingD.little10.A.grewintoB.dividedintoC.lookedintoD.madeinto11.A.weakB.littleC.strongD.strange12.A.teachB.changeC.enjoyD.leave13.A.forB.asC.likeD.with14.A.doingexerciseB.doinghomeworkC.losingweightD.spendingmoney15.A.healthB.self-loveC.dreamD.shapeⅢ.语法填空12、WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbytheUNESCO(联合国教科文组织)in1955toencouragepeopletodiscoverthepleasureof1.(read).Itmeansyoureadabookoutofinterestnotbecauseyourteachersorparentstellyoutodoso.“Readingforpleasure”playsamoreimportantrole2.one’sgrowththanone’sfamilybackground.Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofmaterialscanhelpusknow3.(many)abouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.However,computergames,onlinevideosandInternetarepushingbooksofftheshelf.Someexpertsbelieveit’saworryingtrend(趋势).Each4.(China)read0.38morebooksin2013than2012butstillfarfewerthanthoseinmajordeveloped5.(country).Evenworsemanybookstoreshaveclosedtheirdoors6.manybookloversstarttobuyfewerbooksthanbefore.However,manypeopledostillpreferreadingbecauseithasbeenpartof7.(they)life.Itcanbenefit(使受益)peopleinmanyways.Itgivesusinformationaboutotherculturesandplacesoftheworld.It8.hasastronginfluenceonformingourpersonalityandmakesusmoreintelligent.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.Themoreweknow.The9.(smart)webecome.It’snevertoolatetostartreading.Sojumpintothe10.(wonder)worldofbooksnow!Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、(A)AfterlivingandteachinginChinafor10months,mywifeandIreturnedtoCaliforniatovisitourchildrenandfriends.ManyofthemaskedwhatwelikedmostaboutChina.Thefriendlypeople,thewonderfulfood,andthebeautifulsightswereatthetopofourlist.Thenonenight,afteryetanotherrestaurantdinnerwithfriends,IrealizedthattherewasoneotherthingthatIreallylikedaboutChina:Notipping.Tipping
is
a
subject
that
has
long
interested
me.InAmerica,thethreekindsofservicesthatrequiretippingarewaiters/waitresses,taxidrivers,andbarbers.Thestandardtipisnowbetween15and20percentofthebill,dependingonthequalityofservice.Whythesethreeparticularservicesdeservethisspecialtreatmentisamysterytome.WhyamIsupposedtotipawaiterforbringmefoodwhenIdon’tneedtotiptheflightattendantonanairplanefordoingthesamething?WhydoIneedtotipataxidrive,butnotthebusdriver?WhyamIexpectedtotipthebarberforcuttingmyhairbutnotthedentistforfixingmyteeth?Ihavebeenateacherfor39years.Noonehasevertippedmeafteraparticularlysuccessfulclassorlecture.Thewholeconceptoftippingdoesn'tmakeanysense.IhaveheardthattherearesomeexpensiverestaurantsinmajorcitiesintheUSwheretherestaurantdoesnotgivethewaitersanysalaryatallduetothelargeamountsofthetips.ThetippingprobleminmanyEuropeancountriesissolvedbyaddinga15percenttothebill.IprefertheChinesesolution:Notippingatall.WhenIwasvisitingtheUSthissummer,Iwentouttodinnerseveraltimeswithfriends.Havingspent10monthinChinanoteventhinkingabouttipping,Ifounditirritatingtohavetospendextramoneyonthemeal--especiallywhentheamountofthetipwouldeveryoftenbuyamealinChina.WhileIunderstandwhyChina,asadevelopingnation,hasgraduallyacceptedmanyWesterncustomarypractices,IhopetheChinesearewiseenoughtoneverstarttheunnecessarypracticeoftipping.1.WhatmadethewriterrealizethathelikednotippingmostaboutChina?A.Talkingwithhisfriends.B.ReturningtoCalifornia.C.Givingalargeamountoftips.D.Havingdinnerinarestaurant.2.Ifthebillis$200inanEuropeanrestaurant,howmuchshouldacustomerpayasatip?A.$20B.$30C.$50D.$1003.What’sthewritersopinionontippingintheUS?A.WiseB.NecessaryC.ReasonableD.Annoying4.Whichofthesentencesistrue?A.AllkindsofservicesneedtippingintheUS.B.ThewriterhopedChinawouldneverstarttipping.C.ThewriterswholefamilylivedinChinafor10months.D.Chinahasneveracceptedanywesterncustomarypractices5.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Pleasestoptipping.B.MyexperiencesinchinaC.ThereisnotippinginchinaD.Tippingindifferentcountries.B14、Students’Dormitory(寝室)Attentions:1.Dinnertime:17:30pm.—19:00pm.2.Self-studyatnight:19:30—21:30intheclassrooms.3.Lightout:10:30pm.fromMondaytoFriday.Rules:Keepquietinthebedroomsatanytime;Keepyourroomsandtoiletscleanandtidy;Nobeer,orsmokingintherooms;Nodangerousthingsinthedormitory;Openfireisn’tallowed;Nopartiesorentertainmentactivitiesinthedormitory;Nofriendsorfamilymembersstayingforthenight;LowCarbonLife(低碳生活)It’sadutyforustosaveenergy,protectourMotherEarthandmakeourlivesbetter.Notes:Cometoschoolbybikeorbusinsteadofbycar;Useshoppingbagsinsteadofplasticbags;Turnoffthetapintoiletsafterusingit;Recycle(循环利用)wateraspossibleasyoucan;Usepaperonbothsides;Walkupstairsintheteachingbuildingsinsteadofusingthelifts.Turnoffthelightsbeforeleavingtheclassrooms;Fewereasy-boxesintheschoolyardtoreducewhitepollution.SchoolElectricLibraryOpentime:18:00—21:00onschoolnights;8:00am—22:00pm.onweekends.Librarycards:¥1foronce,¥20foramonth,¥150forayear.Don’ts:NofoodphonemuteNophotosNorunningNoclimbingNofireNosmokingNolitterNopetsDon’tmakenoise1.Self-studyatnightintheclassroomslastsforatschool.A.halfanhour B.anhour C.oneandahalfhours D.twohours2.Thereareattentionsforustohavealowcarbonlife.A.four B.five C.eight D.ten3.Whatcanwedointheschoolelectriclibrary?A.Totakepetsintoit.B.TosurfontheInternet.C.Totalkwithothers.D.Tobringfoodanddrink.4.Whatcanweknowfromtheposters?A.Weshouldpay¥40foralibrarycardfortwomonths.B.Therearen’tanyliftsintheschoolteachingbuildings.C.Studentscanhaveabirthdaypartyinthedormitory.D.Wecanuseoursmartphonestotakephotosinthelibrary.C15、Rome,ParisandNewYorkaretheworld'stopfashioncities,allofwhichhaveproducedsomeofthetoptrends,formhigh-lowskirtstothehottestnewshoes.However,haveyoueverwonderedthenegative(消极的)ideasthatthey'vebroughtInApril2016,theAdvertisingStandardAuthority(ASA)inBritainstoppedanadfromGuccithathasmodelsdancingaroundandhavingfun,becausethemodelsintheadwereallquitethin.(Gucci,afamousbrand(品牌)inthefashionindustryandthecompanyinquestion,said,"Itwasapersonalideaastowhetheramodellookedunhealthilythin."Itisn'tnewtous.TheASAstoppedanadintheyear2015forthesamereason.InFrance,ithasbeenruledthatmodelsaretoprovideadoctor'snotewhichcouldprovethattheyareatahealthyweight.Thisbringsupthequestionofweight,ahottopicforsomepeople.Whatisthehealthyweightformodels?WhileIcouldn'tfindanexactnumber,Ididfindthis.AccordingtoABCNews,"Twentyyearsago,theaverage(平均)fashionmodelweighed8percentlessthantheaveragewoman.Today,sheweighs23percentless."Thisisworrying.Whenhasiteverbeenokayforanyone,modelsincluded,toweighlessthantheaverage?Peoplemaythinkthatbeingatanunhealthyweightwillhelphimhavetheadvantagesthatthemodelsdo.Thisprovidesastandardofbeauty,andthereforepeoplewhowanttoachievethosethingsmaytrytodothisthroughunhealthyways.Peoplemayalsothinkthattheyareoverweight,comparedtotheimages(形象)ofmodels'thinbodies.Theyseesomethingwrongwiththeirbodies,whethertheyareoverweightornot.Thismaymakepeoplefeelbad,unconfidentabouttheirbodies.Sometimespeoplemayhaveeatingproblems.I'mnotblaming(指责)thefashionindustry.It'snottheirfault(错误)thatmanypeoplelookuptothemodelsandexpecttolivealifeliketheir.IamgladthattheASAisraisingitsvoiceswhendiscussingthegrowingproblemofbodyimageinthefashionindustry.Bystoppingthephotosandvideos,speakingoutagainstthemandpushingfordoctors'notesfromthevideos,it'spushingfortheideathatthetraditionalfashionindustry'sbodyimagestandardshouldbechangedandsomethingmoreneedytobequestioned.1.WhatdoesGuccimeanbywhatitsays?A.Guccihastherighttochoosemodelstheylike.B.Guccihaslostalotofmoney.C.Guccifeelssorryfornotchoosingtherightmodels.D.Guccishouldn'tbeblamedasthere'renoexactweightstandards.2.ThenumbersmentionedinParagraph3showthat.A.peopledon'tknowwhymodelsweighlessB.manywomenareeatinglesstobecomethinnerC.weightproblemsofthemodelsaremoreseriousD.beingtoothincauseshealthproblemstomodels3.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Theadvantagesofhavingathinfigure.B.Thebadinfluenceofmodels'thinimages.C.Themethodsforhavingagoodimage.D.People'sthoughtstowardsmodels'images.4.What'sthepossiblepurposeoftheASA′smeasures(措施)?A.Toimprovetheworkingconditionsmodelsaretracedwith.B.Tosetnewstandardofmodel'sbodyimageC.Tomakepeoplehaveaproperideaofbodyimage.D.Tokeepusthegoodtraditioninthefashionindustry.D16、Mostofushaveeverimaginedthelifeonadesertisland.Wesometimesimagineadesertislandtobeasortofparadise(天堂)wherethesunalwaysshines.Lifethereissimpleandgood.Ripefruitfallsfromthetreesandyouarefreetositaroundwithoutanywork.Thisisreallyabeautifulpicture,isn’tit?However,theothersideofthepictureisquitetheopposite.Lifeonadesertislandisawful.YoueitherstarvetodeathorlivelikeRobinsonCrusoe,waitingforaboatwhichnevercomes.Perhapsthereissometruthinboththesepictures,butfewushavehadthechancetofindout.Wecanonlyexperienceitinthestorylikethefollowing.Manyyearsago,twomenspentfivedaysonacoralislandandtheywishedthattheycouldstaytherelonger.TheyweredrivingabadlydamagedboatfromtheVirginIslandstoMiamitohaveitrepaired.Duringthejourney,theirboatbegantosink(下沉).Theyquicklyputfood,matches,andcansofbeerintoarubberdinghy(救生筏)androwedforafewmilesacrosstheCaribbeanuntiltheyarrivedatatinycoralisland.Therewerehardlyanytreesontheislandandtherewasnowater,butthisdidnotseemtobeaproblem.Themencollectedrainwaterintherubberdinghy.Astheyhadbroughtagunwiththem,theyhadplentytoeat.Theycaughtlobsterandfisheveryday,andtheythoughttheylivedjustlikeaking.Fivedayslater,atankpassedbyandsavedthem.However,theyfeltsorrythattheyhadtoleave.1.WhatkindoflifeontheislandwasNotmentionedaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Asimpleandgoodlife.B.Asortofparadiselife.C.Aterriblelife.D.Acommonlife.2.Whatdidthetwomenputintothesmallrubberdinghy?A.Food,medicineandcans.B.Food,matchesandmedicine.C.Food,beerandmatches.D.Food,fishandcans.3.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplace?a.Theycollectedrainwaterintherubberdinghy.b.Theyputnecessarythingsintoasmallrubberdinghy.c.Theyarrivedatatinycoralisland.d.Theirboatbegantosink.e.Theyweresavedbyatank.A.d-b-a-c-eB.d-b-c-a-eC.c-a-d-b-eD.c-d-b-a-e4.Theunderlinedword“it”inthethirdparagraphmeans“”.A.theboatB.thejourneyC.thepictureD.therubberdinghy5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thetwomenweresacredbecauseofnowater.B.Thetwomenbecamethekingontheisland.C.Thetwomenwouldstayonthecoralislandforever.D.Thetwomendidn’twanttoleavethecoralisland.E17、Thedaughter,Susan,isgoodatgrowingflowersandkeepinggoldfish(养金鱼).Everymorningshegetsupearly.Thefirstthingforheristolookatherflowersandgoldfish.Shelikesthemverymuch.Whensheiseighteenyearsoldshegoestocollege(上大学).Shehasto(不得不)tellhermothertolookafter(照顾)herflowersandgoldfish.Hermotheristoocareless(粗心).Sheisnotgoodatgrowingflowersandkeepinggoldfish.Byandby(慢慢的)thegoldfishisdead(死了),thentheflowers.Themotherhastowriteto(写信)herdaughtertotellherallaboutherflowersandhergoldfish.Susanisverysorrytohearthat.Shewritesback(回信)tohermotheraletter:“Thenwhataboutmyfather?”1.Is“Susan”thenameofthemother?A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn't.C.Yes,itisn’t.D.No,itis.2.Susanlikesherflowersandgoldfish.A.verymuchB.littleC.alittleD.many3.Whendoesshegotocollege?A.Whensheisnineteenyearsold.B.Whensheiseighteenyearsold.C.WhensheiseightyyearsoldD.Whensheiseightyearsold.4.Susanisveryafterhearingthat.A.gladB.sorryC.tiredD.surprised5.“Whataboutmyfather?”means(表示……的意思).A.Howismyfather?B.Whoismyfather?C.Howoldismyfather?D.Whereismyfather?F18、“Whydoesthechickencrosstheroad?Togettotheotherside!”That’sanoldjokeinthewest,butitcametomymindagainwhenIsawpeoplecrossingtheroadattheintersectionofShaanxiRoadandHuaihaiRoadinShanghai.Whenthetrafficlightwasred,agroupofpeoplewerewaitingforthelighttochange.Suddenlyonemanbeganrushingtotheothersideoftheroad.Soonothersfollowedhimatthecrossingandmorepeopledidthesame.Justlikechickens,theydidn’tmindthehonkinghorns(喇叭声)andkeptcrossingtheroadinamess.EveryyearseveralthousandpeopleareeitherkilledorhurtontheroadsinShanghai.Andatleastonethirdofthemwerejaywalking(乱穿马路).JaywalkingisverycommoninShanghai.Itseemsthatjaywalkersarenotafraidofthedangertothemselves.Trafficlawsaretokeeppeoplesafe.Soweshouldobeythem,andhavegoodroad-crossinghabits.Whensomeonestartstojaywalk,weshouldstophim,andneverfollowhim.Thatwaywecanavoidthetrafficaccidents.1.Whydidthewritertalkofthejoke?A.Setthebackground B.giveanexampleC.Playajoke D.expressapity2.WhyweresomanypeopledeadorhurtontheroadsinShanghai?A.BecausetheylikedJaywalkingB.Becausetheydidn’tobeythetrafficrules.C.BecausesomeoneaskedthemtocrosstheroadD.Becausetherewerenopolicemenontheroads.3.Theunderlinedword“intersection”hereprobablymeans
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