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Unit7It’sraining!

SectionB(1a~1e)一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词1.Theweatheris

dry

⁠(干燥的)inthenorth.Ireallycan’tstandit.2.It’stoo

cold

⁠(寒冷的)outside.Wehadbetterstayathome.3.Alltheworkershaveten-dayoffinthefactory,becauseit’stoo

hot

⁠(热的).4.It’sgetting

cool

⁠(凉爽的)inautumn.5.Todayissunnyand

warm

⁠(温暖的).Let’sgotothepark.dry

cold

hot

cool

warm

二、根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空1.Itis

raining

⁠(rain)outsidenow.Youmusttakeanumbrella(雨伞).2.Mymomisgoodat

cooking

⁠(cook).Sheoftenmakesdinnerforourfamily.3.Look,they

arestudying

⁠(study)Englishunderthetreeoverthere.4.—What’sLiTaodoingrightnow?—He

isplaying

⁠basketballwithhisfriends.Healways

plays

⁠basketballafterschool.(play)5.We’rehavingagoodtime

visiting

⁠(visit)mygrandparentsinGuizhou.raining

cooking

arestudying

isplaying

plays

visiting

三、阅读理解It’sFriday.Inthemorning,Jackgetsup.Helooksattheclock.It’seighto’clock.Heisgoingtobelateforschool!Jackquicklyputsonhisclothes,brusheshisteethandrunsintothediningroom.Hismotherissittingatthetableandlisteningtotheradio.“Mom,whydon’tyouwake(弄醒)meup?”Jackasks.“Iwillbelateforschool.”Momsmiles.“Lookoutside,Jack,”shesays.Jackwalksovertothewindow.Hiseyesgetbigandhegetsasurprise.Everythingoutsideiswhite!Everythingisunderthesnow.It’sverybeautiful.Threechildrenareplayinginthesnowandmakingasnowman.They’rehavingagoodtime.Momsays,“Itisthebiggestsnowin30years.Theradiosaysallschoolsareclosed(关闭)today.”Jacksays,“Oh,Mom,Ineedtogotoseemylittlebirdsinthebackyard(后院).Idon’tknowhowbirdscanliveonsuchasnowyday.”(

B

)1.WhydoesJackgetupquickly?A.Heisalittlehungry.B.Hethinkshewillbelateforschool.C.Hedoesn’tseehismother.(

B

)2.WhatisJack’smotherdoinginthediningroom?A.Sheisdrinkinggreentea.B.Sheislisteningtotheradio.C.Sheisreadinganewspaper.BB(

C

)3.WhydoesJackgotothebackyard?A.Tocleanthebackyard.B.Toplayinthesnow.C.Toseehislittlebirds.(

A

)4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Jackdoesn’thavetogotoschoolbecauseofthesnow.B.Childrencan’tgoouttoplayonasnowyday.C.Jack’smothergetsuplatebecauseoftheclock.CAUnit7It’sraining!

SectionB(2a~2c)

❶have

a

great/good

time

doing

sth.愉快地做某事此短语相当于havefundoingsth.。如:Weoftenhaveagreattime/havefunplayingbasketballafterschool.我们经常放学后愉快地打篮球。❷visit的用法(1)visit作动词时,意为“拜访;参观”。如:IvisitmygrandparentsduringtheSpringFestivaleveryyear.我每年在春节期间去看望我的祖父母。IwanttovisittheGreatWall.我想要游览长城。

(2)visit还可作名词,表示“访问;参观;拜访”。常用于以下短语:goonavisitto去……参观payavisittosb.拜访某人【拓展】visitorn.游客;访问者❸I’m

sitting

by

the

pool

and

drinking

orange

juice.我正坐在游泳池边喝着橙汁。此处by意为“在……旁边”。如:Thereisabigtreebytheriver.河边有一棵大树。❹hard的用法(1)作副词,意为“努力地”。如:Youcanlearnalotonlybyworkinghard.只有通过努力学习你才能学到很多(知识)。(2)作副词,意为“大量地;沉重地”,此时相当于heavily。如:It’sraininghard.雨正下得很大。(3)作形容词,意为“坚硬的”。如:Thestoneistoohard.这块石头太硬了。(4)作形容词,意为“困难的”。如:That’sahardquestion.那是一个很难的问题。❺on

(a)

vacation

度假相当于on(a)holiday,

介词on表示活动的状态。goonavacation意为“去度假”。如:Mr.GreenisonavacationinEurope.格林先生正在欧洲度假。Iwanttogoonavacation.我想去度假。【拓展】vacation的常见短语:summer/wintervacation暑/寒假takeavacation度假❻I

want

to

call

you

but

my

phone

isn’t

working,…我想给你打电话,但是我的电话坏了……此处work意为“运作;运转”,用于否定结构中,表示某一物件“坏了”或者“不运作了”,相当于“Thereissomethingwrongwith…”。如:Mybikedoesn’twork.=Thereissomethingwrongwithmybike.我的自行车出故障了。

❼It’s

hot

in

your

country

now,

isn’t

it?

你们国家现在很热,对吧?本句是一个反意疑问句,表示提出看法,问对方同意与否。这种问句由两部分组成,前一部分为陈述句,后一部分为附加问句。如果前一部分为肯定形式,后一部分通常用否定形式,

即“前肯后否”,否定形式必须缩写;如果前一部分为否定形式,后一部分通常用肯定形式,即“前否后肯”。后一部分的主谓与前一部分的主谓在人称、时态和数上要保持一致,且后一部分的主语必须是人称代词(therebe结构除外)。如:—Theyareonavacation,aren’tthey?他们正在度假,不是吗?—Yes,theyare.是的,他们在度假。Brucedoesn’tgotoworkonSunday,doeshe?布鲁斯周日不上班,是吗?一、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词1.Lotsofpeoplev

isit

⁠theGreatWalleveryyear.2.Somepeopledon’tlikes

ummer

⁠becauseit’stoohot.3.[人文信息题]Chinaisagreatc

ountry

⁠withalonghistory.4.IwanttogotoE

urope

⁠thissummerholiday.5.DoyouwanttogotoM

ountain

⁠Emei?isit

ummer

ountry

urope

ountain

二、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空soon,vacation,juice,winter,rain1.IwanttogotoCanadaformysummer

vacation

⁠nextweek.2.I’dlikeabottleoforange

juice

⁠.I’mtoothirsty(渴的).3.Lilydoesn’tlikegoingouton

rainy

⁠days.Sheprefers(更喜欢)toreadathome.4.—

Soon

⁠youcanseeyournewfriend,Lisa.—That’sgreat!5.InHarbin,it’sverycoldin

winter

⁠.vacation

juice

rainy

Soon

winter

三、根据语境,

用所给词的适当形式填空1.Allparentshopetheirchildrenstudy

hard

⁠(hard)atschool.2.It’s

snowy/snowing

⁠(snow)outside.Let’sgoandmakeasnowman.3.We’rehavingagoodtime

playing

⁠(play)soccerinthepark.4.Iamhappy

tosee

⁠(see)myoldfriendJaneagain.5.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?—It’s

relaxing

⁠(relax).hard

snowy/snowing

playing

tosee

relaxing

四、根据中文意思,补全英语译文(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)1.劳拉现在正在给她的表妹写信。Laurais

writing

to

⁠hercousinnow.2.今天天气晴朗,正适合散步。It’ssunnytoday,just

right

for

⁠takingawalk.3.李华正坐在湖边读书。

LiHuais

sitting

by

⁠thelakeandreading.4.我的家人正在三亚度假。

Myfamilyare

on

a

vacation

⁠inSanya.5.我喜欢冬天,因为我可以滑冰、堆雪人。IlikewinterbecauseIcan

go

skating

⁠andmakesnowmen.writing

to

right

for

sitting

by

on

a

vacation

go

skating

五、阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题(第1题至第4题答案不超过3个单词;第5题须用完整句子回答)

Itiswell-knownthattheEnglishgooutwithanumbrella(雨伞)oraraincoat.Why?BecausetheweatherinEnglandchanges(改变)quickly.Itisnotveryusualforthesamekindofweathertostaylong.Springcanberainyorwindy.Buttheweatherisgettingwarmerandyouhopeformoresunnydays.Summerisagoodtimeforvisitors(游客)togototheseasideandotherplaces.Theweathercanbesunnyandnice.Peopleoftengoouttohaveawalkorswim.Autumnisabeautifulseason(季节).Thetreesarechangingcolors.It’salsoagoodtimetogooutside.Inwinter,theweatherisgettingcolder.Itmaysnow.Therearealsowindsinthisseason.JanuaryandFebruaryarethecoldestmonthsoftheyear.Theaverage(平均的)temperatureforwinterisabout4.5℃,andforsummerisabout15.5℃.1.PeopleinEnglandliketakinganumbrellaoraraincoatwhenthey

goout

⁠.2.Itisagoodtimeforyoutogooutsidein

summerandautumn

⁠inEngland.3.Thecoldestmonthsofayearare

JanuaryandFebruary

⁠.4.Thepassagemainlytellsus

theweather

⁠inEngland.5.WhichseasondoyouthinkisthebesttimetovisitEngland?Why?

Summer.Becausetheweatherissunnyandnice.(言之有理即可)⁠goout

summerandautumn

JanuaryandFebruary

theweather

Summer.Becausetheweatherissunnyandnice.(言之有理即可)六、短文填空阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

⁠ZhangXueisaChinesegirl.ShelivesinGuiyang.It’sSundaytoday.Shedoesn’tneedtogotoschool.Shewantstogoshoppingwithherfriends.Butit’s1.

raining

⁠(rain)hardoutside.Shehas

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