高中英语模块终结性评价Unit1-5含解析新人教版选修6

模块终结性评价Units1〜5

（120分钟150分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话

仅读一遍。

Text1

W:Hi,Tom.IheardyouwenttotravelinFlorida.Didyouhavefun?

M:Notreally.Theweatherwasbad."UnfortunatelyIhavetogothereagainon

businessnextsummer.

1.WhyisthemangoingtoFloridanextsummer?

A.Tohaveabusinesstrip.B.Togosightseeing.

C.Tovisitfriends.

答案：A

Text2

M:Youknowyoucanparkattheairport,right?

W:It'sgottobesoexpensivetoleaveyourcarovernight,though.

M:aNo,it'snotthatmuch.Besides,thesubwaytakestoolongtogetthere.

2.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

A.Takingthesubway.B.Drivingtotheairport.

C.Findingacheapparkingplace.

答案：B

Text3

W:Bill,couldyouhelpmemovethistable?

M:Sure,wherewouldyouhaveitplaced,toanotherroomoryourstudy?

W:No,justnexttothewindowtogetmoresunshineforme!

3.Whereshouldthetablebeplaced?

A.Inthestudy.B.Inthelivingroom.

C.Nearthewindowinthesameroom.

答案：C

Text4

W:'Wherearethecleantowels?They'reusuallyovertherebythefrontdesk.

M:We'reoutofthematthemoment,butweshouldhavethembacksoon.

W:Okay.Also,'Ithinktherunningmachinemaybebroken.Itwon'tturnon.

M:I911checkitsoon.11justneedtofinishteachinganexerciseclass.

4.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atahotel.B.Ataclassroom.

C.Atagym.

答案：C

Text5

W:“Whyisthechildunhappythesedays?Doyouknow?

M:Ifmafraidnot,butIseemedtohearthathedidn,tdowellinatest.

W:Really?Ithinkweshouldhaveatalkwithhimthiseveningwhenhecomesback.

M:Yes,butIguessthatweshouldcallMrGreenfirsttoknowaboutwhy.

5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Bossandassistant.B.Husbandandwife.

C.Teacherandstudent.

答案：B

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完

后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

Text6

M:Goodmorning,Sue!Howisyourholiday?Didyouenjoyit?

W:Yes,Ihadagreattime.IwenttoInnerMongoliawithsomeofmyfriends.We

wentmountainclimbingnearBaotou,andwestayedinatentatnightandcooked

mealsoveranopenfire.

M:Soundscool!Didyoulikethepeoplethere?

W:Yes,theywerenice.Wemetsomefarmersandtheyinvitedustohaveteain

theirhouse.

M:Whataninterestingexperience!

6.Wheredidthewomanstayatnightduringtheholiday?

A.Inatent.B.Inahotel.

C.Inafarmhouse.

答案：A

7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthepeoplethere?

A.Interesting.B.Friendly.C.Honest.

答案：B

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

Text7

M:"Whatisthepopulationofyourhometown?

W:Itisclosetoonemillion.

M:Wow!Butyousaidyougrewupinyourcapitalcity.Andtherearenotevenamillion

peoplethere?

W:No,I'mtalkingaboutthewholestate.Myhometowndoesn'tevenhavehalf

thatmuch.

M:So,yourstateissimilarinsizetoMongolia?

W:Well,itisactuallylargerinsize,butMongoliahasnearlythreemillionpeople.

M:Thatissowild.Whyaretheresofewpeoplewhereyou'refrom?

W:It'sacoldplacewithninemonthsofwinter.Beforethediscoveryofoil,

onlynativecommunitieslivedthereforthemostpart.Wehavehadalotof

immigrationinrecentyears,mainlybecauseofthejobsintheoilfield.

M:IthinkIwouldfeellonelythere.

8.HowmanypeopleliveinthewomanJsstate?

A.Nearlythreemillion.B.Lessthan500,000.

C.Closetoonemillion.

答案：c

9.Whydoesn,tthewoman'sstatehavealargepopulation?

A.Therearenogoodjobsthere.

B.Theclimateisnotcomfortablethere.

C.Therearenonaturalresourcesthere.

答案：B

听第8段材料，回答第10〜12题。

Text8

W:I'vesentouttheinvitationsforthedinnerparty.

M:That*sgood.Nowwhatshouldwedo?

W:Weneedtoplanthemenu.

M:Oh,that'sright.Whatdoyouhaveinmind?

W:IthinkI'mgoingtomakethechickensaladwehadatour39thweddinganniversary.

^Remember,IaskedThomson,thechefoftherestaurantwhereweoftengo,forthe

recipe?

M:Oh,yes.Iremember.Timesureflies!"Nowwearecelebratingourgolden

anniversary!AndThomsonwasveryfriendly.Youknow,chefsseldomtellpeopletheir

recipes.Theyoftenkeepthemasecret.

W:Iunderstandthat.Soyousee,IhavepromisedIwillalsokeeptherecipeasecret.

M:Well,Thomsonwillappreciatethat.JH)h,butdidyouforgetthatLindadoesn,t

eatchicken?

W:Linda?Oh,myGosh!Iforgottoinviteher!She'11bemadatme.Itjustslipped

mymind.Thanksforremindingme!IthinkI'mgettingold!

M:Lookslikeyouare!

10.WhoisThomson?

A.Linda'shusband.B.Theman,scousin.

C.Acook.

答案：C

11.Howmanyyearshavethespeakersgotmarried?

A.40.B.50.C.60.

答案：B

12.WhatdoweknowaboutLinda?

A.Shewon'tbeinvitedtotheparty.

B.Shedoesn,teatchicken.

C.Sheisagoodcook.

答案：B

听第9段材料，回答第13〜16题。

Text9

M:Hey,Sandy!”Iamgoingtotherecyclingcentrethisafternoon.Doyouwantto

gowithme?

W:Forwhat?IhaveanappointmentwithJackat4.

M:V11takemyoldnewspapers,magazines,andpaperbagsthere.Wouldyoulike

metotakeyoursalong?

W:Idohavealotofpapersandmagazinesinmyapartment.HSomepeopleusedto

comeregularlytocollectthem.Iusuallysavedsomeforthem.

M:Butnow,peopleseldomcollectthem.

W:Yes,infact,wastepapercanbeusedtomakepaperbagsandboxes.

M:'Andthingslikegreetingcardsandwritingpapercouldalsobemadefromit.

Butitisnotsuitableforartbooksorhigh-qualitymagazines.

W:Yeah,youareright.'ThenIwillbringmywastepaperovertoyourapartment

inalittlewhile.Thanksforofferingtotakeit.

M:Youarewelcome.Seeyou.

13.WhatdoesthemanwantSandytodo?

A.Savesomeoldnewspapersforhim.

B.Makeanappointmentwithhim.

C.Gototherecyclingcentrewithhim.

答案：C

14.HowdidSandydealwithheroldnewspapersandmagazines?

A.Shemadethemintoboxes.

B.Shetookthemtotherecyclingcentre.

C.Shewaitedforsomepeopletocollectthem.

答案：c

15.Whatisrecycledpaperusuallymadeinto?

A.Greetingcards.B.Artbooks.

C.High-qualitymagazines.

答案：A

16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Fellow-travellers.B.Roommates.

C.Neighbours.

答案：C

听第10段材料，回答第17〜20题。

Text10

M:TodaywearevisitingWoodhillShelter一themostunusualanimalshelterin

Britain.Itdoesnothousewildanimalsrescuedfromzoosorseacreaturesfromocean

parks.Whatitdoeshaveisalotofluckyandhappycows,pigs,goats,sheepand

chickensrescuedfrombecomingyourlunchbyanimalrightsgroups.

TheshelterwassetupbyJillandBenSmith.Neitherofthemeatsanimalproducts,

川butlivesinsteadonaplant-baseddiet.Theysayitisakinderandbetterway

tolive.Theshelterwasn,tmuchvisiteduntil3yearsafteritwasbuilt,and必

nowithaslargenumbersoffollowers.

Allthefarmworkersarevolunteerswithoutpay,butgetfreelunchandcoffee

inreturnfortheirwork.Ifyouwantmoreinformationaboutthefarm,youcanphone

6978325.效ndifyouwanttobecomeavolunteer,youmustvisitthewebsiteandfill

intheonlineform.Postsarenotacceptedbecauselettersareeasytolose.

17.WhatcanbeseeninWoodhillShelter?

A.Wildanimals.B.Seacreatures.

C.Farmanimals.

答案：C

18.WhatdidJillandBenSmithliveon?

A.Aplant-baseddiet.B.Abalanceddiet.

C.Animalproducts.

答案：A

19.Whatdoweknowabouttheshelter?

A.Itoffersfreeplant-baseddiets.

B.Ithaswonwiderecognition.

C.Itsworkersarepoorlypaid.

答案：B

20.Whatisadvisedtodotobeavolunteeroftheshelter?

A.Makeacall.B.Signuponline.

C.Postaform.

答案：B

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

（2021•宿迁高二检测）

Despitemoreexhibitionsonline,itseemsthatvisitorsstillprefertoenjoy

worksofartinperson.Hereare4majorartexhibitionsthatwereheldofflinearound

China.

1.CelebratingForbiddenCity's600thbirthday

ThePalaceMuseum（Sept.10—Nov.15）

Theexhibition,SixCenturiesattheForbiddenCity,washeldintheMeridian

GateGalleries,markingthe600thanniversaryofthecompletionoftheconstruction.

Over400culturalrelicsreflectthehistoryoftheForbiddenCity'sconstruction

andthedevelopmentofitslayout.

2.HighlightingeightgreatmastersofTangandSongdynasties

LiaoningProvincialMuseum（Dec.2-March2）

ExhibitionoftheEightGreatMasterswasChina,sfirstexhibition

introducingtheeightgreatmastersoftheTangandSongdynasties.Atotalof115

exhibitsweredisplayed,31ofwhichwerefromtheNationalMuseumofChinaandthe

ShanghaiMuseum.

3.ReviewingancientseatradeinChineseporcelain(瓷器)

NationalMuseumofChina(Sept.4-Jan.29)

Theexhibition,ASailOverMiles,offeredabriefreviewoftheancientSilk

Roadinceramics(陶瓷工艺).Itdisplayedtheproductionandshippingroutesfrom

theTangDynastytotheQingDynastywithover300potteryrelics,includingapot

fromtheremainsofNanhaiNo.1,aChineseshipdatingbackover800years.The

exhibitionalsoshowedJapanese,KoreanandBritishceramics,reflectingthe

influenceofChina,sporcelain-makingtechniquesinlocalindustries.

4.PrehistoricjadeobjectstraceoriginofChinesecivilization

NationalMuseumofChina(Oct.30—Jan.3)

JadefromHongshan,anarchaeologyexhibition,showedmorethan160exhibits

includingjadeandpotteryobjects,revealingearlyChinesecivilizationthousands

ofyearsago.Thepieceshelppeopletodayunderstandthesocialranks,ceremonies

andcustomsoftheHongshanculture.

【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了在中国线下举办的四大艺术展览的情况。

21.WhatdoyoulearnabouttheexhibitionASailOverMiles?

A.AdetailedreviewoftheancientSilkRoad.

B.ShippingroutesfromtheTangDynastytotheMingDynasty.

C.ThehistoryoftheChineseshipNanhaiNo.1.

D.InternationalinfluenceofChina'sceramics.

【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据“第3个展览（回顾古代海上贸易的中国瓷器）”部分最后

一句可知，展览还展示了日本、韩国和英国的陶瓷，反映了中国的制瓷技术对当地工业的影

响。”所以，从ASailOverMiles展览中，可以看出当时中国陶瓷的国际影响。故选D。

22.Whichofthefollowingexhibitionsreflectspeople,slifeinancientChina?

A.SixCenturiesattheForbiddenCity.

B.ExhibitionoftheEightGreatMasters.

C.ASailOverMiles.

D.JadefromHongshan.

【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据“第4个展览（史前玉器追溯中国文明的起源）”部分第

一句可知，“红山玉器”考古展共展出玉器和陶器等160余件展品，揭示了几千年前的中国

早期文明。”所以，“红山玉器”考古展反映了中国早期古代人们的生活。故选D。

23.Whatdotheexhibitsdisplayedofflinehaveincommon?

A.TheyreflectChina'ssplendidcultureandlonghistory.

B.TheexhibitscamefromfourMuseums*owncollections.

C.Alltheexhibitshavealonghistoryofmorethan1000years.

D.TheyreflecthowChina'sconstructiontechniquesaffectedtheworld.

【解析】选A0推理判断题。第一个展览中提到“400多件文物反映了紫禁城的建设历史和

布局发展”；第二个展览是“中国第一个介绍唐宋八大名家的展览”；第三个展览”展示

了从唐代到清代的生产和航运路线，有300多件陶器文物”；第四个展览中提到“该展览

的展品揭示了几千年前的中国早期文明”。因此可以推断，这些线下展览展品的共同之处是

它们都反映了中国灿烂的文化和悠久的历史。故选A。

B

LocatedatEurope'sbiggestwaterpark,theGalaxyErdinginSouthGermany,

theworld?sfirstVRwaterslidetakestheexcitingexperiencetoawholenewlevel

byofferingthrill-seekersthechoiceofthreeattractiveworlds—Space,Sky,or

Snow.Bysimplywearingaheadset,riderscanslidethroughamagicalalienworld,

followbeautifulbutterfliesaroundfloatingislandsorputthemselvesinawhite

winterwonderland.Tomaketheexperienceevenmoreheart-stopping,the

160-meter-longridethatlastsabout35secondshastwouphilltracksthatprovide

aroller-coaster-1ikeexperience.

Whilethetireslide,whichhasbeensuccessfullytestedbyalmost10,000

parkgoerssinceitopenedinFebruary2018,isimpressive,thetechnologybehind

it,developedbyCaliforniastart-upBallastisevenmoreso.Thespecially-created

waterproofheadsetscanbeworninwateruptoafewmetersdeep,withoutharming

thedelicateSamsungGalaxyS8mobiledevicesthatrunthecustomsoftwareforthe

VRexperiences.Theheadsetsalsochargewirelessly（无线地），allowingpark

operatorstoswapoutsetsthroughouttheday.

Thebiggestchallengethecompanyfaced,however,wasprovidingasuitable

VRexperienceforeveryone.That'sbecauseunlikerollercoasters,wherethespeed

isfixedforallriders;waterslidespeedsvarydependingontheweightoftheperson.

Toovercometheissue,Ballastfixedsmartsensors（传感器）inimportantareasalong

theslidetokeeptrackoftherider'sprogressatalltimes.Theinformation,

conveyedthroughtheheadset,allowsthecustomsoftwaretoadjusthisorher

locationwithinthevirtualworldaccordingly,makingforasmooth,seasickness-free

rideforall.

ThoughBallastisthrilledatSpaceGlider*ssuccess,thecompanyhasbigger

ambitions.Theywanttocreateanexperiencewhereguestswillbeabletoswim

underwatersurroundedbyvirtualdolphins,whales,andevensharks,withoutwearing

theheavyheadsets!

【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了欧洲最大的水上公园GalaxyErding提供的刺激的

VR滑水体验。

24.WhatcanpeopledoiftheygototheGalaxyErding?

A.Theycanswimwithdolphins.

B.Theycanexploretheouterspace.

C.TheycanexperienceVRwaterslide.

D.Theycanswapoutsetsalldaylong.

【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第一段中的"theGalaxyErdinginSouthGermany,the

world'sfirstVRwaterslidetakestheexcitingexperiencetoawholenewlevel

byofferingthrill-seekersthechoiceofthreeattractiveworlds”可知，在aGalaxy

Erding”可以体验VR滑水，故选C。

25.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thetireslidehasbeensuccessfullytestedsofar.

B.Waterslidespeedsvarydependingontheageoftheperson.

C.Thrill-seekerstaketheexcitingexperiencebywearingaheadset.

D.Thespecially-createdwaterproofheadsetscanbeappliedinwater.

【解析】选Bo细节理解题。根据第三段中的uwaterslidespeedsvarydependingonthe

weightoftheperson.”可知，YR滑水的速度因人们的体重而异，而不是因年龄而异，故

选B。

26.Whatcanhelpparkgoersexperienceasmooth,seasickness-freeride?

A.Thepainkillers.

B.Thefixedspeed.

C.Asensorfixedinimportantareas.

D.Virtualdolphins,whalesandsharks.

【解析】选Co细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Ballastfixedsmartsensorsinimportant

areasalongtheslide...makingforasmooth,seasickness-freerideforall.”

可知，固定在重要区域的传感器能够帮助人们获得平稳、不眩晕的滑水体验，故选C。

27.Whatistheauthor?sattitudetowardstheVRwaterslide?

A.Objective.B.Subjective.

C.Opposed.D.Indifferent.

【解析】选A。观点态度题。通读全文可知，作者在行文时并没有带任何感情色彩，只是客

观地介绍VR滑水，因此作者对VR滑水的态度是客观的，故选A。

C

Onanumberofdrivesthroughoutmychildhood,mymotherwouldsuddenlypull

overthecartoexamineaflowerbythesideoftheroadorrescueabeetlefrom

tragedywhileI,inmylateteensandearlytwenties,satimpatientlyinthecar.

ThoughMother'sDayfollowsEarthDay,forme,theyhavealwaysbeenrelated

toeachother.Mymomhasbeen“green“sinceshebecameconcernedaboutthe

environment.Likehermotherandhergrandmotherbeforeher,momsavesglassjars,

emptycheesecontainersandreusesherplasticbags.

Momcreatesakindofharmoniousrelationshipwithwildlifeinheryard.She

knowstopicktheapplesonhertreesalittleearlytoavoidthebearsandthat

ifsheleavesthebirdfeedersoutatnight,itislikelythattheywillbeknocked

downbyafamilyofraccoons.Spidersthatmaketheirwayintothehouseandare

caughtinjuiceglasseswillbesetlooseinthegarden.

Itrytoteachmychildrenthatlookingoutfortheenvironmentstartswith

beingawareoftheenvironment.Onbusystreets,welookfordandelions（蒲公英）

toflyinthewind;wesayhellotoneighborhoodcatsandpickupplasticcupsand

paperbags.Thisteachingcomeseasily,Irealize,becauseIwastaughtsowellby

example.Momdidn'tneedtolecture.Shesimplysloweddownenoughtoenjoyliving

initandwiththatjoycamemercyandaninstinctforprotection.

Iamslowingdownanditisn,tbecauseoftheweightofmynearlyfortyyears

ontheplanet,itisoutofmyconcernfortheplanetitself.I'vebeguntosave

glassjarsandreusepackingenvelopes.Ipauseinmydailytaskstowatchthe

squirrelsraceeachotherinthetreesabovemyhouse.

Lastsummer,inthecompanyofmysonanddaughter,Iplantedtomatoesinmy

yard.WiththeheatofAugustaroundme,Iatethefirstwhilesittingonmylow

wallwithdirtonmyhands.Warmfromthesun,itburstonmytonguewithasweetness.

Iimmediately,wantedtosharewithmymom.

【文章大意】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文中作者通过回忆，讲述了母亲绿色环保而且节俭

的生活方式。母亲用自己一言一行影响着作者。多年后，作者逐渐认同了母亲的做法，身体

力行地过起了“绿色”生活。

28.WhydoestheauthorsayEarthDayisconnectedwithMothersDay?

A.BecauseMother'sDayfallsshortlyafterEarthDay.

B.Tostresshowmuchhermothercaresabouttheenvironment.

C.Tostressthatalltheolderwomeninherfamilyareenvironmentalists.

D.BecausehermothershowsherhowtobefriendlytonatureonMother?sDay.

【解析】选Bo推理判断题。答案定位在第二段ThoughMother'sDayfollowsEarthDay,

forme,theyhavealwaysbeenrelatedtoeachother.Mymomhasbeen“green“since

shebecameconcernedabouttheenvironment.可知母亲一直过着环保节俭的生活，由此

推断出作者说母亲节和地球日有关系是为了强调母亲对环境的关心，故选B。

29.Wecaninferfromthetextthat.

A.theauthorJsmotherknowshowtogetridofthewildlifeinheryard

B.theauthor,smotherusedtolecturehertoprotecttheenvironment

C.theauthorrealizesthatsheshouldteachherchildrenbyexampleaswell

D.theauthorbelievesthatonlybylearningtoslowdowncanweenjoylife

【解析】选C。推理判断题。从第四段中“becauseIwastaughtsowellbyexample...

Shesimplysloweddownenoughtoenjoylivinginitandwiththatjoycamemercy

andaninstinctforprotection.可知母亲用自己的行动在影响着她的孩子。而第五段

中“Iamslowingdownanditisn'tbecauseoftheweightofmynearlyfortyyears

ontheplanet,itisoutofmyconcernfortheplanetitself.”也说明了作者也

要像母亲一样要身体力行地去影响孩子们，故选C。

30.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?

A.Theauthorisproudofhersweettomatoes.

B.Theauthorreallyappreciateshermothersteaching.

C.Plantingtomatoesisawayofprotectingenvironment.

D.Theauthorlikeseatingtomatoesplantedbyherself.

【解析】选B。推理判断题。从文章内容可知作者开始和母亲一样去关注环境，保护环境。

所以当她品尝自己“绿色天然的”劳动果实时，内心对母亲是心怀感激的，故选B。

31.Thewriterysattitudetowardshermom'sbehaviorchangedintheorderof.

A.negative—understanding—supportive

B.supportive—doubtful—negative

C.understanding-critical-supportive

D.doubtful-critical—positive

【解析】选A。推理判断题。从文章第一段中“inmylateteensandearlytwenties,sat

impatientlyinthecar.”和第四段中abecauseIwastaughtsowellbyexample.”

以及倒数第二段中作者的做法“Iamslowingdownanditisn,tbecauseoftheweight

ofmynearlyfortyyearsontheplanet,itisoutofmyconcernfortheplanet

itself."可以看出作者对母亲做法的态度转变，从不耐烦，到理解，最后到效仿的一个

过程，故选A。

D

Scientistshaveconnectedthe“fatgene”withthe“happygene”.Theybelieved

therecouldbegeneticevidencewhichexplainswhyfatpeopleareoftenhappierthan

theirskinnyfriends.Thebreakthroughcouldbeanexplanationforwhyfatcharacters,

suchasTheLaughingPolicemanandFatherChristmasareoftendescribedasjoyful

andkind.

FTOisthemajorgeneticcontributortobeingfat.Butitisalsoconnected

withaneightpercentreductionintheriskofdepression.ResearchersatMcMaster

UniversityinCanadahadbeenstudyingwhethertherewasaconnectionbetweenbeing

fatandbeingdepressed.Theyfoundtheoppositewastrue.

Theystudied17,200DNAfromparticipantsin21countries.Resultsshowed

peoplewithFTOgene一thefatgene一showedlesssignsofdepression.Thisfinding

wassupportedbythreeadditionalinternationalstudies.

ProfessorDavidMeyresaid,“Wesetoutfromthebeliefthatbeingdepressed

andbeingfatbothdealwithbrainactivity.Wethoughtthatfatgenesmayberelated

todepression.However,wehavediscoveredamolecule（分子）contributingto

depression.ItisthefirstevidencethatanFTOfatgeneisconnectedwithprotection

againstdepression.

Inarecentinterview,actressLisaRileysaidshewasmorethancomfortable

withhersize.Shesaidsheisa"big,reallyhappy”girlwhoisluckyenoughto

beconfidentinherownskin,andadded,“Manypeoplewanttobethinner.Notme.

Ilovebeingdifferentanditdrivesmemadthatpeopledon'tbelieveI'mhappy

withwhatIam.

【文章大意】文章主要介绍了科学家研究发现人们的“肥胖基因”与“快乐基因”之间存

在着关联，肥胖的人得抑郁症的迹象明显要少得多。

32.Accordingtothepassage,FTOis.

A.amoleculeconnectedwithhappiness

B.akindofDNAfromparticipants

C.agenethatcontributestodepression

D.agenewhichleadstobeingfat

【解析】选Do细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句及第三段第二句Resultsshowedpeople

withFTOgene—thefatgene—showedlesssignsofdepression.可矢口，带有FTO

基因也就是肥胖基因的人得抑郁症的迹象明显要少得多。由此可知，ET0基因指的就是肥胖

基因。故选及

33.AccordingtowhatProfessorDavidMeyresaid,wecanknow.

A.hisformerbeliefswereright

B.fatgenesareconnectedwithdepression

C.therewasnoevidencefortheroleofanFTOfatgeneintheprotectionagainst

depressionbefore

D.thereshouldbemorepeopleinvolvedinthestudy

【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据文章第四段最后一句Itisthefirstevidencethatan

FTOfatgeneisconnectedwithprotectionagainstdepression.可知，第一次证明FTO

肥胖基因与防止抑郁症相关联，可以推断出，以前没有证据表明FTO肥胖基因在预防抑郁

方面所起的作用。故选C。

34.BymentioningtheactressLisaRiley,theauthoraimstoshowthat.

A.LisaRileyisunhappywithhersize

B.it'snoteasytobeanactress

C.manypeoplewanttobethinner

D.fatpeoplearereallyhappier

【解析】选Do细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，本段介绍了女演员LisaRiley虽然比较

胖，但却非常自信与快乐，旨在证实科学家们的研究发现结果：带有FTO基因也就是肥胖

基因的人得抑郁症的迹象明显要少得多，也就是说：肥胖的人要更快乐。故选D。

35.Thepassageislikelytoappearin.

A.ahealthmagazine

B.alessonplan

C.anadvertisement

D.anamusementprogram

【解析】选A。推理判断题。本文主要介绍了人们的“肥胖基因”与“快乐基因”的关系，

应该是节选自一本健康杂志。故选A。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多

余选项。

Theworldisfullofgreatbooks,justwaitingtoberead.Howcanyoupickone

you'11reallylike?Herearesometips:

Dependonyourhobby.Ifyouhaveafavoritehobby,lookforbooksaboutthat

activity.36You'remorelikelytoenjoyreadingabookifyou'realready

interestedinitssubject.

Choosefictionornonfiction.37Thosearecalledfictionbooks.These

bookscantransportyoutoanotherworldorhelpyouimaginesomethingbeyondyour

ownexperience.Nonfictionbookstellstoriesusingfacts,butthatdoesn,tmean

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38Yourlocallibraryisagreatplacetofindbooksthatyoulove.Tell

alibrarianaboutyourinterests,andthelibrariancanhelpyoufindotherbooks

thatyou'resuretolove.Yourteacherisanothergoodpersontoask.

Findafamilyfavorite.Whatwasyourmother,sfavoritebookwhenshewas

yourage?WhataboutyourfatherJs?Askthemandgiveitaread.Thenyoucantalk

aboutwhattheylikeaboutitandshareyourthoughts.39

Launchabookexchange.40It'salwaysfuntoseewhatyourfriendsare

reading.Evenifthey'renotexactlybookworms,youcanallencourageeachother

toreadandsharebooksandauthorsyoulike.Youalsocanlookforbookexchanges

inyourarea.It'sagreatwaytobuildyourpersonallibraryforfree!

A.Asksomeoneforhelp.

B.Learntobeaprofessional.

C.Youshouldreadasmanybooksaspossible.

D.Somebooksareentirelymadeupandimagined.

E.Youcanfindbooksaboutalmostanythingyoulike.

F.It'safunwaytogettoknowyourfamilyalittlebetter.

G.Whynotgetsomefriendstogetherandexchangefavoritebooks?