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常州市“14校合作联盟”2018学年度第一学期期中质量调研高一英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷含I卷(选择题)和II卷(非选择题),包括共六个部分组成。试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡的规定范围内上,写在本试卷上无效。第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】WhendidthefirstDisneylandopen?A.In1951. B.In1954. C.In1955.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:WasWaltDisneythemanwhosetupthefirstDisneyland?W:Yes.Itissaidthathisideaforchildren’sthemeparkcameafteravisittoOaklandin1951.In1955hisDisneylandopenedwhenhewas54yearsold.2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whowillprobably(可能)takethetreeaway?A.Steve. B.Maggie. C.Jim.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Jim!Doyouwantthetreeinmyfrontgarden?M:Thanks,Maggie.But1don'tthinkI'vegotanywheretoputit.W:Allright.Stevesaidhe'dhaveitifyoudidn't,soIexpecthe'lltakeitawaysometime.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Wheredoesthemanefrom?A.Paris. B.Sydney. C.London.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Iheardyou'regoingtotakeatriptoParis?M:No.Actually,I'mgoingbacktoSydneytomorrow.W:Areyoureturninghome?WhynotstayinLondonforafewmoredays?M:Becausemyholidayswillbeoversoon.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabank. B.Inastore. C.Atastation.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Wow,lookatthesuitcase,$29,greatsale!W:AnditlooksgreatanditseemstobeofgoodqualityM:Yeah.OK,I'lltakeit5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Somestories. B.Amovie. C.Anovelist.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:IhavereadsomeofO.Henry'sstories.Theyaremoving.M:Didyounoticethatthosestorieshavesomethinginmon?W:Yes.Theyallhaveasurprisingend.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6.Whyisthewomantired?A.Shehasbeenstudyingallmorning.B.Shetookafewexams.C.Shestayeduplastnight.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthegrade?A.Satisfying. B.Disappointing. C.Surprising.【答案】6.C7.B【解析】【原文】M:Youlookbadthismorning,Cathy.What'sup?W:I'mjustprettytiredthismorning.Thar'sall.M:Why'sthat?Didyoustayuplastnight?W:Yes,toprepareforthemathsexamthismorning.M:Haveyougotyourexamresultyet?W:Yes,butunfortunatelynomatterhowmuchtimeIspendstudying,Ineverseemtodowellontests.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8.Whenwillthefilmfinish?A.At4:30. B.At5:00. C.At5:20.9.Wherewillthespeakersgoafterthefilm?A.Toacafe. B.Toalibrary. C.Toashop.【答案】8.A9.B【解析】【原文】M:I’vegotthecinematickets.Thefilm’sat2:30thisafternoon.Thefilmlastsabouttwohours.That’s4:30.Andwecouldhaveahotchocolateatthecaféafterit.W:That’dbenice,butI’vegottogetsomeinformationformyschoolprojectbeforeIgohome.M:I’IIeandhelpyouinthelibraryifyouwant.IwanttoreturnaCDtothemusicshopbutwecouldebacktomorrowtodothat.W:OK.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10.Whydidthemangetupearlyinthemorning?A.Topickuptourists.B.Towatchbirdsandanimals.C.Totakephotosofthesunrise.11.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Getapayrise. B.FindajobinSpain. C.Staywithhisfamily.12.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Coworkers.B.Husbandandwife.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.【答案】10.A11.C12.C【解析】【原文】W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourpreviouswork?M:Allright.1workedforatravelagency.Ihadtoworksixdaysaweek.Igotupreallyearlyinthemorningwhenmostpeople,andeventhebirdsandanimals,wereasleep.Sotouristscouldgettotakephotosofthesunrise.Iusedtopickthemupfromtheirhotelsaround5:00a.m.andthenheadoutoftownandintothedesert.W:Whydidyougiveupthework?M:TheywantedtosendmetoworkinSpain,butIgotmarriedhereandwehadababysixmonthsago.Ilovemywifeandmybaby.Idon’twanttolivealoneinSpain.SoIleftthejobandappliedforthisposition.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】13.WhendidAmyhavelessonswithherpianoteacher?A.Attheageof12.B.Beforeshestartedsecondaryschool.C.Aftergettingadvicefromherschoolmusicteacher.14.HowdoesAmyfeelaboutjazzatfirst?A.Surprised. B.Interested. C.Annoyed.15.WhatdoesAmywriteinherarticle?A.Sheremendsmusicshowstopeople.B.Shesharesherexperienceasajournalist.C.Shetellspeopleaboutherdailylife.16.WhydoesAmylovemusic?A.Itbringstogetherpeopleofdifferentages.B.Shemeetspeopleshelikesthroughmusic.C.Peoplecanunderstanditwhatevertheirlanguageis.【答案】13.B14.C15.A16.C【解析】【原文】M:TodayI’mtalkingtoAmyManero,who’splayedthepianofor12years.Amy,howdidvoustart?W:Iplayedclassicalmusicwithmypianoteachereveryweekuntilbegansecondaryschool.Igaveupextralessonsthen,eventhoughmyschoolmusicteacherMrs.Jones,saidIneededmorepractice.M:Andthenyoustartedjazz.Didyouenjoyplayingjazz?W:Well,myschoolwasstartingajazzband,soIjoined.AndIcouldn’tunderstandthemusicatfirst,soIgotquiteannoyedwithit.ButafterawhileIbegantoloveit,soforayearIstudiedallIcouldonjazz.M:AndyoualsowriteanarticleontheInternet?W:Yeah,it’slikeadiary.Iwriteabout.myfavoritemusicians.AndItalkaboutmusicshowsIattend–ifthey’regood,Iadvertisethem!M:Sowhatisitaboutmusicthatyoulove?W:Well,itmunicatestoeveryonewhethertheyspeakEnglishornot.Andmusiccansoundjustasgreatplayedbyanoldermusicianasitcanbyayoungerpersonlikeme.M:Amy,thanksverymuch.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】17.Whodidthespeakergoonacookerycoursewith?A.Hercousin. B.Hersister. C.Hermother.18.Whichcoursedidthespeakerchoose?A.Theonedaycourse.B.Thethreedaycourse.C.Theoneweekcourse.19.Whatsurprisedthespeakerwhenshestartedhercourse?A.Manyteachersweretheretohelp.B.Thereweremanyteenagers.C.Thecoursewaspopular20.Whichplacedidthespeakervisit?A.Arestaurant. B.Amarket. C.Asupermarket.【答案】17.A18.C19.A20.B【解析】【原文】W:IneverthoughtI’dbethetypetogoonacookerycourse!Mymumandmysisteralwaysusedtolaughatme,becausethoughIloveeating,Icouldn’tmakeanythingmyself.Thenonedaymycousindecidedshewantedtohavecookingclasses.Shedidn’twanttodothemonherown,though.Iagreedtogoalong.Youcoulddooneday,threedayoroneweekcourses.Wethoughtaweekshouldbeenoughtogetusstarted,sowechosethatduringthesummerholidays.Whenwegotthereonthefirstmorning,loadsofpeoplehadalreadyarrived.Iknewitwasapopularcourse,withlotsofteenagerslikemethere.WhatIhadn’texpectedwasthatthere’dbesomanyteachers–yougotplentyofhelpthatwayandIcertainlyneededit.Welearnthowtomakeacakeinthefirstclass.Andthatwasareallygoodwaytogetstarted.Anotherthingwedidwasgooutandvisitplacesthoughwedidn’tgotoanyrestaurants.Buttherewereafewmarketsnearby.Andwevisitedoneofthebestones.Wepassedacoupleofsupermarketsontheway,butwedidn’tgoin.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分;满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOfficialsfromGuangxiinSouthChinaarelookingforwaystoattractmoretouristsfromMexico.EarlierthisweekLiBin,vicechairmanofGuangxi,visitedMexicocityandspokeaboutGuangxi'sgrowingtourismindustryandthegovernment'seffortstoattracttouristsfromMexico."ThistimeinMexico,wenotonlywanttolearnaboutitssuccessfultourismstrategy,butalsotopromotethebeautifulscenerybothculturalandnaturalfoundinGuangxi,"LisaidinapresentationwhichwasalsoattendedbyChineseambassador(大使)QiuXiaoqi.Guangxi'srichnaturalattractionsandculturalheritage(遗产)makeitapopulartourismplaceforbothChineseandforeigners,Lisaid.Guangxi'stopattractionsincludethefamousKarstMountainsandCavesintheriversidecityofGuilin,aUNESCOlistedWorldHeritageSiteknownforitsunusuallyshapedgreenhills.AnotherpopularsightisZuojiangHuashan,hometorockpaintingsbelievedtobemorethan2,300yearsold.AmbassadorQiualsopraisedthebeautyofGuangxi."I'vebeeninMexicofiveyears,manyfriendsknowme,butveryfewknowthatIamfromGuangxi,"Qiusaid."Iamgoingtodoeverythingpossiblesothatmybirthplacebeesaplacethathelpsdevelopthetourismandthehumanrelationsbetweenourtwocountries,"Qiuadded.In2017,520milliontouristsvisitedGuangxi,including5millionforeignervisitors.21.Thepassagewantstotellus__________.A.GuangxiisattractingmoreandmoreforeignvisitorsB.GuangxiistryingtoselltourismtoMexicanvisitorsC.GuangxiisdevelopingitstourismforallthevisitorsD.GuangxihasbestnaturalandculturalattractionsinChina22.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementiscorrect?A.LinBinandambassadorQiuwerebothborninGuangxi.B.TourismwillhelptoimprovetherelationsbetweenChineseandMexican.C.ZuojiangHuashanisfamousforitsunusuallyshapedgreenhills.D.In2017,morethan10%touriststoGuangxiwereforeigners.【答案】21.B22.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。短文报道了中国桂林正在积极努力采取措施吸引来自墨西哥的游客。【21题详解】推理判断题。由第一段“OfficialsfromGuangxiinSouthChinaarelookingforwaystoattractmoretouristsfromMexico.”可知,中国南方广西的官员正在寻找吸引更多墨西哥游客的方法。以及下文对于官员在访问墨西哥期间所做的一切可以判断出,短文想告诉我们,广西正试图向墨西哥游客推销旅游业。故选B项。【22题详解】细节理解题。由最后段“Iamgoingtodoeverythingpossiblesothatmybirthplacebeesaplacethathelpsdevelopthetourismandthehumanrelationsbetweenourtwocountries”可知,我将尽一切可能让我的家乡成为一个有助于发展我们两国旅游业和人际关系的地方。所以旅游业有助于提高中墨关系。故选B项。BIntheHollywoodmovieTheMartian,actorMattDamonplaysanastronautwhogrowsfoodonMars(火星)tosurvivealoneontheredplanet.Afterseeingthemovie,WashingtonStateUniversityphysicistMichaelAllenandUniversityofIdahofoodscientistHelenJoynerdecidedtocarryoutacasestudyhelpingstudentsfigureouthowtofarmonMars.Inthecasestudy,studentshavetoimaginetheyaremining(采矿)onMarsanddecidehowtofeedthemselvestherebeforestartingonthejourney.TheygetadvicefromAllenandJoyneronhowtoselectcropsandtakethechallengesofgrowingcropsoverlongperiodsonMars.StudentsuseascoringsystemtoselectthreefoodstoplantonMars.Allenfoundtheresultsimpressive:among30students,“notwopeoplehaveevergottenthesameanswer”,hesaid.HumantravelerstoMarswilllikelyhavetomakeuseofresourcesontheplanetratherthantakeeverythingtheyneedwiththemonaspaceship.Thismeansfarmingtheirownfoodonanotherplanet,onethathasaverydifferentecosystem(生态系统)fromEarth’s.OnechallengeforthosewhowouldliketoliveonMarsisthefactthattherecanbenofarmingtools.Likerealastronauts,studentstakingpartinthestudycannottakealotoffarmingtoolswiththem.AsJoynerputittohisstudentastronauts,“Youarestartingwithnothing.”Besides,studentsalsohavetodealwithaverylimitedchoiceofdiet.“IfIhadtoeatasinglefoodfortherestofmylife,couldIdoit?”Joynerasked.ButAllenbelievesthecasestudyisaboutmorethanfarmingandeatingontheRedPlanet.“I’mnotteachingaboutgrowingfoodonMars,”Allensaid.“I’mteachingaboutlivingwithchoices.I’mteachingaboutproblemsolving.”23.Inthecasestudy,studentshaveto__________.A.watchthemovietoknowtheconditionsonMarsB.decidewhichcroptogrowonMarswiththehelpoftheteachersC.designdifferenttypesofdietsonMarsforthemtochooseD.understandhowtofarmonMarswiththeirfavoritefarmingtools24.MichaelAllenthinksthatthecasestudy__________.A.increasesstudents’knowledgeaboutfarmingB.helpsstudentknowmoreaboutMarsC.developsstudents’skillsofsolvingproblemsD.teachesstudentshowtomakeproperchoices25.Thepassageismainlyintended__________.A.todescribearesearchonhowtofarmonMarsB.toprepareustodealwithproblemsonMarsC.toteachushowtosurviveonMarsaloneD.tointroduceaHollywoodmovie,TheMartian【答案】23.B24.C25.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了一项关于如何在火星上种植作物的研究。【23题详解】细节理解题。由第二段“TheygetadvicefromAllenandJoyneronhowtoselectcropsandtakethechallengesofgrowingcropsoverlongperiodsonMars”可知,他们从AllenandJoyne那里得到如何选择农作物的建议,并接受在火星上长时间种植农作物的挑战。所以在案例研究中,学生必须在老师的帮助下决定在火星上种植哪种作物。故选B项。【24题详解】推理判断题。由最后段“I’mteachingaboutproblemsolving”可知,我在教解决问题。所以通过MichaelAllen所说的话可以判断出,MichaelAllen认为案例研究培养了学生解决问题的能力。故选C项。【25题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知,第一段以一部电影引出“aresearchonhowtofarmonMars”的话题,第二段说明了要在老师的帮助下,选择研究所需要种植的种子,第三段,第四段,第五段,第六段说明了这项火星种植作物所面对的有限的客观条件,第七段和第八段说明了这项研究的意义。所以判断出这篇短文的主要目的是描述一项关于如何在火星上种植作物的研究。故选A项。【点睛】根据文章中人物所说的话的内容是解决推理判断题的重要方法,因为通过所说的内容,我们可以判断出,作者所要想表达的观点是积极的还是消极的,是中立的还是支持或者否定某一方,对事情是关心的还是冷漠的。是在提出建议还是在提出具体的解决措施。由最后段“I’mteachingaboutproblemsolving.”可知,我在教解决问题。所以通过MichaelAllen所说的话可以判断出,MichaelAllen认为案例研究培养了学生解决问题的能力。故小题2选C项。CAfghanistanhasitsownedian(喜剧演员)whosenameisKarimAsir.HewearsmakeupandclothestolookjustlikethefamousBritishactor,CharlieChaplin.Healsousessimilarphysicalmovements.HeperformsonthestreetsandateventsintheAfghancapital,Kabul.The25yearoldactorsayshisgoalistousehumortohelptakepeople'smindsoffthedifficultiestheyfaceeveryday.“Itisverysimple,IwanttogiveAfghansareasontosmile”,hesaid.CharlieChaplinrosetofameduringthesilentfilmageinthe1920s.Hismoviesbecamepopulararoundtheworld.Oneofhismostfamouscharacterswasafunnylookingmanknownas"TheLittleTramp."Thischaracterhadnomoneyandwasalwaysgettingintotrouble.Thecreative(创新的)methodsheusedtogetoutoftroublewerealwayshumorous.AsirandhisfamilyleftforIranaftertheIslamicTalibangrouptookcontrolofAfghanistanin1996.WhenthefamilyreturnedtoAfghanistan,Asirstartedwearingmakeupandrecreating(重塑)Chaplin'scharacters.Healsobeganperforminginpublic,eventhoughhisparentsexpressedconcerns(关心)abouthimmakingthishisjob.Hesaidhisparentswantedhimtofindmoresteadyworkchoices,suchasapoliticianordoctor.Buthesaidhefelthisinterestsandskillswouldbebetterusedinotherways.HeaddedthathisparentsshowedunderstandingovertimeandhedecidedtostudytheateratKabulUniversity.Now,Asirsaysheparentsarepleasedwhentheyseehisvideosgettingmorethan1millionviewsonYouTube.Andhesaidtheylikethatpeoplelineuponthestreettotakepictureswithhim.ButitisnotalwayseasyforAsirtoperforminacitywhichsuffersrepeatedattacksbyTaliban.Militants(军方)havethreatenedAsir,whoseperformances,theysay,areunIslamic.“Iwanttogivemypeopleachancetoforgettheirproblemssuchaswar,conflictsanddangerinAfghanistan”,hesaid.Todothis,hekeepssmilingwhileperformingaroundthecityandmeetingwithfans.ButAsirsaysthatinside,hecannothelpbutfeelfearfulaboutpossibleattacks.26.KarimAsirdoestheperformanceto__________.A.giveAfghansachancetoforgettheirproblemsB.helpconcentrateonthedailydifficultiesC.giveAfghansareasontothinkaboutthefutureD.risetofamelikeCharlieChaplin27.WhichisNOTthesimilaritybetweenAsir’sperformanceandChaplin’s?A.Makeupandclothes. B.Thestyleoftheiracting.C.Physicalmovements D.Thetimesoftheiracting.28.WhatdifficultieshasKarimAsirmet?A.ThecityoftensuffersattacksbyTaliban.B.Hisfamilycan’taffordthecostofclothesandmakeup.C.Hecan’tfindtheplacetoperform.D.Heistoofearfultoperform.29.Whatishisparents’attitudetohisperformance?A.Theyareworriedabouthimmakingthishisjob.B.Theywanthimtofindmoresteadyworkchoices.C.Theyarehappytoseehissuccess.D.Theyareconcernedaboutthepossibleattacks.30.WhyhaveMilitantsthreatenedAsir?A.Becausehisperformancesaretoopopular.B.BecausehisperformancesbreaktheIslamicrules.C.Becausehisperformancesmakepeoplehappy.D.BecausehisperformancesareagainstTaliban.【答案】26.A27.D28.A29.C30.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇人物传记。短文介绍了阿富汗也有知名英国戏剧演员查理卓别林的翻版,他就是阿富汗的喜剧演员KarimAsir。【26题详解】细节理解题。由最后段““Iwanttogivemypeopleachancetoforgettheirproblemssuchaswar,conflictsanddangerinAfghanistan”可知,KarimAsir想给人们一次机会,让他们忘却烦恼,比如阿富汗的战争、冲突、不安。所以卡KarimAsir的表演是为给阿富汗人一个去忘掉他们所面对问题的机会。故选A项。【27题详解】细节理解题。本题采取排除法。由第一段,第二段“HewearsmakeupandclothestolookjustlikethefamousBritishactor,CharlieChaplin.Healsousessimilarphysicalmovements.The25yearoldactorsayshisgoalistousehumortohelptakepeople'smindsoffthedifficultiestheyfaceeveryday”可知,KarimAsir的妆容和服装都跟CharlieChaplin在电影中的打扮一模一样。KarimAsir的动作也跟CharlieChaplin十分相似。25岁的阿西尔表示,自己的目标是用幽默来帮助人们不去纠结于每天面对的困难。所以KarimAsir的表演和CharlieChaplin的表演相似之处在于妆容和服装,表演风格和动作。故D选项“表演次数”不是他们表演的相似之处。故选D项。【28题详解】细节理解题。由倒数第二段“ButitisnotalwayseasyforAsirtoperforminacitywhichsuffersrepeatedattacksbyTaliban”可知,但对于KarimAsir来说,在一个反复遭到塔利班叛军攻击和自杀式袭击的城市进行表演不是件容易的事情。所以卡里姆·阿西尔遇到的问题是这个城市经常遭受塔利班的袭击。故选A项。【29题详解】推理判断题。由倒数第三段“Now,Asirsaysheparentsarepleasedwhentheyseehisvideosgettingmorethan1millionviewsonYouTube.”可知,如今,KarimAsir表示,父母很高兴看到他的视频在YouTube上有100多万的点击量。所以通过关键词“pleased,morethan1millionviewsonYouTube”可知,他的父母很高兴看到KarimAsir的成功。故选C项。【30题详解】细节理解题。由倒数第二段“militants(军方)havethreatenedAsir,whoseperformances,theysay,areunIslamic.”可知,激进分子曾威胁阿西尔,因为他们认为阿西尔的表演是反伊斯兰的。所以为什么激进分子威胁亚西尔是因为阿西尔的表演是反伊斯兰的。故选B项。【点睛】抓住特定信息进行逆向或者正向推理。做此类试题要善于抓住某一段话中的关键信息,即某些关键词或短语去分析、推理、判断,利用逆向思维或正面推理,从而推断出这句话所隐含的深层含义。由倒数第三段“Now,Asirsaysheparentsarepleasedwhentheyseehisvideosgettingmorethan1millionviewsonYouTube.”可知,如今,阿西尔表示,父母很高兴看到他的视频在YouTube上有100多万的点击量。所以通过关键词“pleased,morethan1millionviewsonYouTube”可知,他的父母很高兴看到KarimAsir的成功。故小题4选C项。DCanadiansingerandsongwriter,AlanisMorissette,isusedtobeinginthepubliceye.Hermostfamousalbum(专辑)JaggedLittlePill,cameoutin1995whenshewasonlytwentyoneyearsold.Itsold15millioncopiesandmadeherworldfamous.Sincethenshehasmadeseveralmorealbumsandshehascontinuedgivinggreatperformancesonstage.LastThursdaynight,hundredsoffanswenttotheCornExchangeinCambridge,EnglandtoseeAlanisMorissetteperforminginconcert.ItwasMorissette'sfirstperformanceinEnglandsincehersong"Uninvited"wonthisyear'sGrammyAwardforthebestrocksong.The30yearoldsingerhasastrongfanbaseinEngland.TherewasnotanemptyseatanywhereintheconcerthallatlastThursday'sevent,althoughitwasanextremelycoldnight.“Sureit'scoldoutside,butIhopewe'llwarmitupinhereforyou”,Morissettesaidtothelargecrowdbeforeshestartedtoplay.Duringthe3hourconcert,Morissetteusedalotofmaterialfromherawardwinningalbum"JaggedLittlePill".Shealsoplayedafewsongsfromhernewalbum,suchas"EverythingBut…”,whichtellsthestoryofsomeonelookingforloveinthewrongplaces.Morissettegaveacreativeandpowerfulperformanceinanothersong“Utopia”.Hersingingwasfulloffeelings;thefirstpartofthesongwasfilledwithanger,whilethelastpartexpressedloveandjoy.Althoughtheconcerthallwascoldandthesoundsystemcausedafewproblems,theaudiencecouldstillenjoytheconcert.Manypeopleinthecrowdwereobviouslylongtimefansandtheyknewthewordsandsangalongtonearlyeverysongthroughouttheconcert.Theatmosphereinsidetheconcerthallwasextremelyexciting.EveryoneagreedthattheyweregreatlyimpressedbyMorissette'sbrilliantmusicandsing.Attheendofthethreehours,Morissetteshowedthatshewasatrueperformer,singingawellknownsong“Heartache”.Shefinishedtheeveningwithanewsongaboutthelifeofasuperstar.WhileIwatchedandlistened,IknewthatIwasseeingtheperformanceofarealsuperstar.31.WhichofthefollowingfactsCAN’Tprovethattheperformancewassuccessful?A.Therewasn’tanemptyseatintheconcerthallattheevent.B.Thefanssangalongtonearlyeverysongthroughouttheconcert.C.Thesong"Uninvited"wonthisyear'sGrammyAwardforthebestrocksong.D.Althoughitwascoldintheconcerthall,theatmosphereinsidewasexciting.32.HowmanyalbumsofAlanis’arementionedinthepassage?A.5. B.4. C.3. D.2.33.WhatdoweknowaboutAlanisMorissette?A.HeralbumJaggedLittlePillmadeherworldfamous.B.AlanisMorissettecametoperforminLondonforthefirsttime.C.Herwellknownsong“Heartache”isaboutthelifeofasuperstar.D.Morissettehasgottwoawardsinherlife.34.Whichofthefollowingwordmighthavetheclosestmeaningto“brilliant”inParagraph4?A.fast B.excellent C.popular D.strong35.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Alanis—aTruePerformer B.ASuccessfulConcertC.MySuperstar D.AlanisandherFans【答案】31.C32.D33.A34.B35.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了加拿大歌手和作曲家阿兰妮丝·莫里塞特所取得的成就和她的一次演唱会。【31题详解】细节理解题。本题采取排除法。由第二段,第四段“Therewasnotanemptyseatanywhereintheconcerthall.theyknewthewordsandsangalongtonearlyeverysongthroughouttheconcert.Theatmosphereinsidetheconcerthallwasextremelyexciting”可知,在上周四,音乐厅没有一个空位。人群中的许多人很显然是忠实歌迷,他们知道歌词,并且几乎跟唱了每一首歌曲贯穿着音乐会,音乐厅中的气氛一直令人兴奋。所以A,B,D选项都能证明阿兰妮丝的演出很成功。故C选项不能证明阿兰妮丝的演出很成功。故选C项。【32题详解】细节理解题。由第三段中的“JaggedLittlePill".Shealsoplayedafewsongsfromhernewalbum,suchas"EverythingBut…”可知,莫里塞特唱了大量来自她获奖专辑《JaggedLittlePill》的歌曲。她也演唱了来自她新专辑的部分少量歌曲,例如《EverythingBut...》。所以短文中提到了两张张阿兰尼斯的专辑。故选D项。【33题详解】推理判断题。由第一段“Hermostfamousalbum(专辑)JaggedLittlePill,cameoutin1995whenshewasonlytwentyoneyearsold.Itsold15millioncopiesandmadeherworldfamous”可知,她最著名的唱片《JaggedLittlePill》,于1995年发行,当时她只有21岁。这张专辑卖了1,500万张,也让她闻名世界。所以她的专辑《JaggedLittlePill》使她闻名世界。故选A项。【34题详解】词句猜测题。由第四段“theatmosphereinsidetheconcerthallwasextremelyexciting.EveryoneagreedthattheyweregreatlyimpressedbyMorissette'sbrilliantmusicandsing.”可知,音乐厅中的气氛一直令人兴奋。每个人都对莫里塞特杰出的音乐和演唱留下深刻的印象。所以通过上下文的语境可以判断出,在第4段中,excellent“卓越的”意思与brilliant最接近。故选B项。【35题详解】主旨大意题。通过全文尤其是最后段“Morissetteshowedthatshewasatrueperforme”可知,莫里塞特展现了她是一个真正的表演家。所以短文介绍了加拿大歌手和作曲家,阿兰妮丝·莫里塞特所取得的成就,她是一位真实的表演者。故短文的最佳标题为“阿兰妮丝—一位真实的表演者”。故选A项。【点睛】由上下文的语境是解决词义猜测题的重要解题方法。划线词的意思往往是我们要猜测的意思。我们可以通过已知的上下文的词汇或者句子来猜测未知的意思。由第四段“heatmosphereinsidetheconcerthallwasextremelyexciting.EveryoneagreedthattheyweregreatlyimpressedbyMorissette'sbrilliantmusicandsing.”可知,音乐厅中的气氛一直令人兴奋。每个人都对莫里塞特杰出的音乐和演唱留下深刻的印象。所以通过上下文的语境可以判断出,在第4段中,excellent“卓越的”意思与brilliant最接近。故小题4选B项。第二节(共5小题,每小题2分;满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。BeforethefilmHero(Yingxiong)bywellknowndirectorZhangYimoucameout,italreadyhadabigreputation(声誉).___36___ManypeoplehaveparedittoCrouchingTigerHiddenDragon(CTHD)becausetheyarebothtraditionalwuxiastoriesandmartialartsfilmsandtheyarealsobothextremelysuccessful.ButHeroisadeeperandmorebeautifulfilmthanCTHD.ThestoryissetinChineseregionofQininthethirdcenturyBC.Atthistimeinhistory,Chinawasdividedintosevensmallerkingdoms,eachwithownking.Formanyyears,thekingsofthesedifferentstatesfoughtagainstoneanother.___37___TheKingofthestateofQinwantedtobeethefirstEmperorofChina.Buthehadthreepowerfulenemies,theassassins(刺客)BrokenSword,FlyingSnowandSky.____38____Inaplexanddramaticplot,amasterofthemartialartscalledNamelessdefeatstheKing’senemies.ButtheKingrefusestobelievethestorytoldbyNamelessandthingsbeedifficultforthelonelyfighter.___39___InternationalmartialartsstarJetLiplaysthestrangeswordsmanNamelessandheactsbrilliantly.Theking’senemiesareplayedbylovelyMaggieCheung(FlyingSnow)withherfrequentcostarandtalentedactorTonyLeung(BrokenSword)andthelesswellknownactorandmartialartistDonnieYen(Sky).___40___TheactingisgreatandtheKungFufightsandthespecialeffectsareamongthebesteverproducedanywhere.ZhangYimouhasusedanexcitingstorytoexamineideasofcourageandjustice.ItisamovingandbeautifulfilmwhichisworthseeingonabigscreenratherthanonDVD.ZhangYimou’sfilmisatruemasterpiece.A.Tobringtolifethisgreatstory,ZhangYimouhaschosensomeoftoday’smosttalentedChineseactors.B.Heroismorethanjustafilm.Itisaworkofart.C.ZhangYimouisoneofthebestdirectorsofthetimeinChina.D.TheKingofferedaprizetothepersonwhokilledthesethreepeople.E.PeoplebothinandoutofChinathoughthighlyofthefilm.F.Sincethestateswerealwaysatwar,itwasatimeofgreatsufferingforthepopulation.G.ThiswasbecauseitwasthemostexpensiveChinesemovieinhistory.【答案】36.E37.F38.D39.A40.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了电影“英雄”的相关情节,电影的演员阵容和以及对电影的评价。【36题详解】由“BeforethefilmHerobywellknowndirectorZhangYimoucameout,italreadyhadabigreputation”可知,在著名导演张艺谋执导的电影《英雄》问世之前,它已经名声大振。所以小题1要与上一句为承接关系俩说明国内外对这部电影的评价。故E选项“国内外的人都对这部电影评价很高”切题。故选E项。【37题详解】由“Formanyyears,thekingsofthesedifferentstatesfoughtagainstoneanother.”可知,多年来,这七个国家互相战争。所以小题2要承接上文说明这个时期所带来的不良影响。故F选项“因为各个国家一直处于战争状态,所以这是一个人民遭受巨大苦难的时期”切题。故选F项。【38题详解】由“Buthehadthreepowerfulenemies,theassassins(刺客)BrokenSword,FlyingSnowandSky”可知,但是他有三个敌人,长空、残剑、飞雪。所以小题3要与前一句为因果关系。故D选项“国王悬赏能杀死这三个人的人”切题。故选D项。【39题详解】由“InternationalmartialartsstarJetLiplaysthestrangeswordsmanNamelessandheactsbrilliantly.可知,国际武术明星李连杰饰演无名剑客,他表演得非常出色。所以小题4要总说张艺谋选择了谁来出演。然后在具体分说。故A选项“为了让这个伟大的故事栩栩如生,张艺谋选择了当今最有天赋的演员出演”切题。故选A项。【40题详解】由“TheactingisgreatandtheKungFufightsandthespecialeffectsareamongthebesteverproducedanywhere.ZhangYimouhasusedanexcitingstorytoexamineideasofcourageandjustice.ItisamovingandbeautifulfilmwhichisworthseeingonabigscreenratherthanonDVD.ZhangYimou’sfilmisatruemasterpiece.”可知,表演很棒,功夫和特技都是世界上一流的。张艺谋用一个激动人心的故事来审视勇气和正义的观念。这是一部令人感动而且壮观的电影,值得在大屏幕上而不是DVD上看。张艺谋的电影是一部真正的杰作。所以本段在说《英雄》不仅仅是一部电影,这是一件艺术品也就是小题5本段标题所要说明的内容。故B选项“《英雄》不仅仅是一部电影,这是一件艺术品”切题。故选B项。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。41.Ofallthefestivals_________weChinesepeoplecelebrate,myfavoriteistheMidAutumnFestival.A.which B.that C.what D.when【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意:在我们中国人庆祝的所有节日中,我最喜欢的是中秋节。分析句子可知,festivals为先行词,且被all修饰,在后面的定语从句中作celebrate的宾语。所以关系代词为that。故选B项。【点睛】在定语从句中用that,不用which的情况①当先行词是不定代词或被它们修饰时。all,everything,nothing,something,anyt

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