2024年秋新冀教版七年级上册英语教学课件 Unit 8 Knowing the world （第3课时） Lesson 3

Unit

8Knowingtheworld七上英语JJ第3课时Lesson3Differentlandscapes1.知识目标：Newwords：

Sentences:ItwouldbeamazingtoclimbtheGreatWall.Grammar：it的用法（Usageofit）2.能力目标：能够掌握it的语法结构。

Learninggoalslandscape,mountain,forest,waterfall,desert,kilometre,tour,fall,exciting,dry,rainfall,ride,camel,through,rainforestWarmingupOfcourse.Ilikedifferentlandscapes.Metoo,theymakemefeelhappy.Yes,theyareamazing!Doyouliketotravel?Warmingup1Matchthenamesoftheplaceswiththepictures.NiagaraFalls

theSaharaDesert

theAmazonRiver

theGreatWall2Readthepassageandtickthecorrectanswers.PresentationTherearemanydifferentlandscapesaroundtheworld:rivers,mountains,forests,waterfalls,deserts...Iwanttotraveltheworldoneday.I’dlovetovisittheGreatWallinChina.It’sabout6,000kilometreslong.Ithasalonghistory.ItwouldbeamazingtoclimbtheGreatWall.I’dliketotourNiagaraFallsinCanada.It’sbeautifulandveryfamous.Itwouldbeexcitingtostandrightnexttothewaterfalls.2Readthepassageandtickthecorrectanswers.PresentationIwanttogototheSaharaDesertinAfrica.It’shotanddrytherewithlittleornorainfall.Icouldrideacamel.Youknow,the“shipofthedesert”.IliketoseetheAmazonRiverinSouthAmerica.Itrunsthroughthenorthoftherainforest.Therearemanydifferentplants,birds,andfishes...Wow!Itiscool!Presentation2Readthepassageandtickthecorrectanswers.✓✓✓✓✓A

WhichofthelandscapeswillIvisit?

River.

Desert.

Waterfall. Mountain. BHow’stheweatherintheSaharaDesert?

Coolandwindy. Hotandrainy. Hotanddry.LanguagepointsIt’sabout6,000kilometreslong.(教材P1042)6,000kilometreslong6000千米长“基数词+单位名词+长/宽/高/深/厚等形容词”表示“多长/宽/高/深/厚”等。Thewellisonehundredmetresdeep.这口井有100米深。Thetableissixmetreslong.这张桌子长6米。Languagepoints2.①ItwouldbeamazingtoclimbtheGreatWall.(教材P1042)②Itwouldbeexcitingtostandrightnexttothewaterfalls.(教材P1042)It+be+adj.+todosth.做某事是……的。两句均用到了“It+be+adj.+todosth.”句型,其中It是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式(短语)。该句型可与“Doingsth.+be+adj.”进行同义转换。LanguagepointsIt’spolitetosaythankyouwhensomeonehelpsyou.

当有人帮助你时,说声谢谢是礼貌的。(兰州中考)Itisinterestingtoplayping-pong.=Playingping-pongisinteresting.打乒乓球很有趣。Languagepointsexciting/ɪk'saɪtɪŋ/adj.使人激动的;令人兴奋的【辨】exciting与excitedexciting“使人激动的；令人兴奋的”常用于修饰物,表示事物本身具有的特点。excited“兴奋的；激动的”，常用于描述人,表示人的主观感受。beexcitedat/about(doing)sth.对(做)……感到兴奋Languagepoints3.I’dliketotourNiagaraFallsinCanada.(教材P1042)tour/tʊə(r)/v.旅行n.旅游;观光WespentfourweekstouringaroundEurope.我们花了四个星期游览欧洲。(作动词)Spacetourswillbeapieceofcake.太空旅行将是小菜一碟。(常德中考)(作名词)Languagepointsfall/fɔ:l/n.瀑布;下落;失败

v.下落;跌倒;被打败(1)[名词]瀑布通常用复数形式,尤用于瀑布的名称。NiagaraFallsisoneofthemostpopulartouristspotsinCanada.尼亚加拉大瀑布是加拿大最热门的旅游景点之一。(2)fall的其他常见义项:名词下落Ihadafallandbrokemyarm.我重重地跌了一跤,摔断了手臂。失败IwanttoknowthereasonofthefalloftheRomanEmpire.我想知道罗马帝国灭亡的原因。Languagepoints动词下落Severalofthebooksfellontothefloor.这些书中有几本掉到地上了。跌倒Ifelloverandcutmyknee.我摔倒了划破了膝盖。被打败TroyfinallyfelltotheGreeks.特洛伊城最终被希腊人攻陷。LanguagepointsIt’shotanddrytherewithlittleornorainfall.(教材P1042)dry/draɪ/adj.干的;干燥的;口渴的v.(使)变干(1)[形容词]干的;干燥的Theclothesaredrybuttheshoesarewet.衣服是干的，但鞋子是湿的。Someplantsgrowbetterindrysoil.一些植物在干燥的土壤中生长得更好。Languagepoints(2)[动词](使)变干；(把……)弄干Pleasehelpmedrymyhairwithatowel.请帮我用毛巾擦干我的头发。(作及物动词)Youshouldwaitforthepainttodry.你应该等油漆变干。(作不及物动词)Languagepoints5.Itrunsthroughthenorthoftherainforest.(教材P1042)through/θruː/prep.穿过;直至;凭借adv.

通过介词“穿过”。强调从物体内部穿过，其后常跟window、forest、hole等词。runthrough“穿过”Thebirdflewinthroughthewindow.这只鸟是从窗户飞过的。Thesandranthroughmyfingers.沙子从我的指缝间漏了下去。直至ThestoreisopenMondaythroughSaturday.这家商店星期一到星期六营业。Languagepoints介词以，凭借Youcanonlyachievesuccessthroughhardwork.你得孜孜不倦方能成功。(武汉中考)副词通过Letthesepeoplegothrough,please.请让这些人过去。5.Itrunsthroughthenorthoftherainforest.(教材P1042)through/θruː/prep.穿过;直至;凭借adv.通过常指代前面提到的事情或整件事情，也可指代无生命的事物或动植物。Lookatthelittledog!Isn’titcute?看这只小狗!难道它不可爱吗?Thisismynewdress.Doyoulikeit?这是我的新连衣裙,你喜欢它吗?it的用法GrammarFocus2.指代天气、日期、时间、距离等Itoftenrainsinsummer.夏天经常下雨。(天气)It’sAugust5thtoday.今天是8月5日。(日期)It’sfiveo’clocknow.现在是五点钟。(时间)Itisfourkilometresfromhere.离这儿4千米。(距离)Itisveryquiethere.这里很安静。(环境)it

的用法GrammarFocus3.指代婴儿或不清楚性别的人Whatwillyounameitifit’sagirl?要是女孩的话,你会给她取个什么名字?Thereisaknockonthedoor.Itmaybethepostman.有人在敲门。可能是邮递员。it

的用法GrammarFocus3Readthepassageagainandfillintheblanks.PresentationkilometrestourdryridedesertIwanttotravelaroundtheworldoneday.I’dlovetovisittheGreatWall.Itisabout6,000__________long.I’dliketo_______thebeautifulNiagaraFallsinCanada.IwanttogototheSaharaDesertinAfrica.Itishotand_______therewithlittleornorainfall.Ican_______acamel—the“shipofthe_______”.IalsowanttoseetheAmazonRiver!4Readthesamplesentences,findtherulesandrewritethesentences.PresentationTheweatherishotanddrytherewithlittleornorainfall.

I’dlovetovisittheGreatWall

inChina.It

isabout6,000kilometreslong.Wecanuseittorefertosomethingmentionedbefore.Wecanalsouseittotalkabouttime,dates,andtheweather.AIthasalonghistory.

TheGreatWallhasalonghistory. B

Itishotanddrytherewithlittleornorainfall.4Readthesamplesentences,findtherulesandrewritethesentences.PresentationTheAmazonRiverrunsthroughthenorthoftherainforest.Thecamelisthe“shipofthedesert."CItisthe“shipofthedesert”.D

Itrunsthroughthenorthoftherainforest.5Readandcirclewhat“it”meansineachsentence.Presentationthatbabytoday’sdatethetimeTheweatherAHeknowstoday’sdate.It’sJanuary31.BLookatthetime.It’s7:30p.m.CTheweatherisnicetoday.It'swarmandsunny.

DWhoisthatbaby?It’smylittlebrother.Exercises一、用it或者one填空Myfavouriteanimalisthekangaroo.

livesinAustralia.Twobedsareintheroom.Theblack

isDavid’sandthebrown

isFrank’s.

isoftenwindyinthisarea.Theadvice(建议)soundssimple,but

reallychanges(改变)myideaabouttraveling.Ilikethiskindofbook!Wh