T3Unit2Grdae920232024福建省莆田市九年级上册英语测试卷（含听力音频答案及听力材料）

Topic3,Unit2，Grade9(满分100分,考试时间45分钟)听力部分(满分30分)Ⅰ、听音选图听句子，根据你所听到的内容选择正确的图画顺序。每个句子读二遍。（5分）ABCⅡ、听对话根据你所听到的内容选择正确的答案。每段对话读二遍。（5分）()6.WhatdoesJennydotohelpprotecttheenvironment?A.Shereusesplasticbottles.B.Shereusespapercups.C.Shereusesplasticbags.()7.What’sthearticleabout?A.Pollution.B.Population.C.Invention.()8.What’sthebookabout?A.Savingelectricity.B.Protectingtheenvironment.C.Savingmaterial.()9.IsJaneagreenerperson?A.Wedon’tknow.B.Ofcoursesheis.C.No,sheisn’t.()10.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Togivehimsomeworktoprotecttheenvironment.B.Togivehimsomeadviceaboutprotectingtheenvironment.C.Tohelpspreadthemessageaboutprotectingtheenvironment.Ⅲ、听短文根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。(10分)()11.Whycanplasticbagscauseseriouspollution?A.Becausepeopleusemorethanbefore.B.Becausepeopledon’treusethem.C.Becauseitishardforthemtodisappear.()12.Wheredomillionsofplasticbagsefrom?A.Supermarkets. B.Hospitals. C.Schools.()13.Pollutioncausedbyplasticbagsisabigproblemfor_________.A.China. B.Australia. C.allcountriesintheworld..()24.InBeijing,peoplewereencouraged_______.A.touseasmanyplasticbagsastheylike.B.toreuseorreduceplasticbags.C.nottouseallkindsofplasticbags.()15.Thepassagemainlytellsus______.A.therearetoomanyplasticbagsinthesupermarketB.nottouseplasticbagsC.thepollutioncausedbyplasticbagsisabigproblem.笔试部分(满分120分)PartOne:语言知识运用(35分)I.选择填空从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入句中空格的最佳答案。（15分）(

)16..Wouldyouliketobeagreenerperson?________Everyoneoughttoprotecttheenvironment.A.Ofcourse.B.It’smypressure.C.Goodidea!()17.You’dbetterfollowyourparents’______ifyouwanttotravelalone.A.agreementB.suggestionC.advice()18.About25percentofthestudentscanswimtherestcan’t.A.while B.andC.or()19.Youshouldlearntolookafteryourself.______,you’renotachildanylonger.A.AfterallB.AsaresultC.Eventhough()20.Sheworksfor＿＿＿organizationthatprotectstheenvironment．A．aB．anC．/()21.Myclosestfriendalwaysencourageme______tryingandnevergiveupwheneverI’mintrouble.A.goonB.tostopC.tokeep()22.Everystudenttoobeytheschoolrules.A.mustB.ought C.should ()23.Tofightagainstpollution______alongtime.Thatmeanwehavealongwaytogo.A.spendsB.costsC.requiresName________Marks_________()24.IsmyTshirt_______yet,mom?Notyet.I’vejustwashedit.Itisstillwet.A.dryB.dirtyC.clean(

)25.Whichofthefollowingcan’tberecycled?________ABCII.完形填空从每小题A.B.C.D四个选项中选择出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（15分）DearSir,Ithoughtthatthe26effectfromallthesebagsonourenvironmentwaswell27andthatmostpeopleknowtheyshouldnotkeep28themeverywherebutcollecttheminthedustbin.However,oneofthe29nearmyhomeseemsto30moreofthesebagsthaneverbefore.Redones,whiteonesandblueones—itmakesno31.Theydon’tcareaboutthe32oftheenvironment.Theykeepusingplasticbagstowrap(包裹)mostofthethingseveryday.33Iwentshoppingtheotherday,Iboughttwothings,andIwasgiventhreebagstowrap34.Isitnecessarytousesomanybags?Everyoneshouldrealize(意识)how35itistocleanourenvironment.Yoursfaithfully()26.A.fun B.good C.bad ()27.A.known B.learned C.done ()28.A.buying B.bring C.throwing()29.A.schools B.classes C.shops()30.A.buy B.use C.have ()31.A.difference B.difficulty C.useless ()32.A.questions B.problems C.business ()33.A.Where B.When C.While ()34.A.this B.that C.them ()35.A.important B.impossible C.fortable PartTwo阅读理解(20分)AAtpresent,toomuchcarbondioxide(二氧化碳)makestheearthwarmerandwarmerandcausesterribleeffecttohumanbeings.Tosaveourplanet,tosaveourselves,anewlifestylecalledlowcarbonlife(低碳生活)beespopular.Lowcarbonmeanslowenergyandnowaste.Itisnecessaryforeverybodytolearntolivealowcarbonlife.Tolivealowcarbonlife,we’dbettersaveenergyaspossible.TurnoffthelightsandTVwhenevertheyarenotneeded.Ifpossible,usecoldwatertowashclothesordishes.Takeashortshowerandtrytotakeacoldonewhentheweathergetswarm.Don’tdothecookingwithelectricity.Tolivealowcarbonlife,weshouldeatlessmeat.Everybodyknowseatingtoomuchmeatmakespeoplefatandeasytohaveheartdisease,butmaybeyoudon’tknowkeepinganimalsforfoodproducesevenmorecarbondioxidethanallthecarsintheworld,andbeingavegetarian（素食者）canhelpreduceoneandahalftonsofcarbondioxideayear.Maybe

it

isalittledifficult,butit’sreallynecessary.Tolivealowcarbonlife,wearesupposedto（应该）dolessshopping.Whenwegoshopping,wemaydriveacarortakeothertransportations.Ontheonehand,thesemachinespollutetheairandwasteenergy.Ontheotherhand,mostofusalwaysbuysomeuselessthingsbecauseofsomeadvertisements（广告）.Itisnotonlyawasteofmoneybutalsocausestroubletotheearth,becauseasyouknow,makingeverythingwillproducecarbondioxidemoreorless.Therearemanyotherwaystolivelowcarbonlife,suchasrecyclingthings,plantingtreesandreusingtextbooks.Ifwecankeepitahabitinourdailylife,theearthwillbeeasaferplanetforustoliveon.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()36._____makestheweatherontheearthgetwarmer.

A.Littlerubbish

B.Awasteofmoney

C.Toomuchcarbondioxide

D.Awasteofwater()37.Wecan_____tosaveenergyinourdailylife.

A.uselesselectricity

B.gotosleepwithlightson

C.washclotheswithhotwater

D.drivecartowork()38.Theunderlinedword“it”inthethirdparagraphmeans_____.

A.eatinglessmeat

B.havingheartdisease

C.keepinganimalsforfood

D.eatinglessvegetables()39.Weshoulddolessshoppingbecause_____.

A.wastingmoneycausestroubletopeople

B.theadvertisementsaresometimesmisleading

C.thelessyoushop,thelesscarbondioxidewillbeproduced

D.someofthethingsyouboughtareuseless.()40.Ifeverybodylivesalowcarbonlife,_____.A.wewillwastemoreenergyB.therewillbelesscarbondioxideC.theearthwillbeeadangerousplacetoliveonD.therewillbemorecarbondioxideBWhatdopeopleusuallyputintheirlivingrooms?PerhapsyouwillthinkofsomethingsuchasaTV,acoffeetableorasofa.ButFrenchdesignersMathieuLehanneurandAnthonyvandenBosschedidn’tthinkthatwasenough.Theywantedtoaddsomethingnewinpeople’slivingrooms.Sotheycreatedadoityourselfecosystem(生态系统)named“LocalRiver”.Thesystemletsitsownergrowfishandplantsinsidetanks(缸)intheirlivingrooms.IntheDIYfishandgardeningecosystem,theplantsontopofthetankfeedonthewasteofthefishbelow.Itmakesthewatercleansothefishcangoonliving.Inthisway,thefishandplantsinthe“LocalRiver”cankeepthebalancedenvironment,andonlyneedalittlehelpfromtheowner.Thesystemisalsocalled“fridgeaquarium(冰箱水族馆)”bysomepeoplebecauseownerscanusethefishandplantsasfood.Thatistosay,ownersareabletogrowfishandplantswithinthe"LocalRiver"beforeeatingthem.Almostanyplantcangrowontopofthetanksandmostfreshwaterfish（淡水鱼）areabletoliveinthetanksbelow.The“LocalRiver”ecosystemfromParisesin（进入）smallandlargemodels.Itisarelaxingthingtohaveinyourhome.根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案(10分)()41.Fromthepassageweknowthesystemletsitsownergrow_______.A.fishandplantsB.fishandcropsC.plantsandtortoisesD.flowersandgrass[来()42.Theplantsofthesystemfeedon____.A.thefishB.thewaterC.thefishwasteD.thefishfood()43.Whyisthesystemcalled“fridgeaquarium”bysomepeople?[来源:Zxxk.]A.Becausethetankcanbeputinthefridge.B.Becauseownerscangrowfishandplantsinit.C.Becauseownerscaneatthefishandplantsinit.D.Becauseownerscangrowandeatthefishandplantsinit.()44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Allfishareabletoliveinthetanksbelow.B.ThedesignerMathieuLehanneuresfromFrance.C:The"LocalRiver"cankeepthebalancedenvironmentbyitself.D.IntheDIYfishandgardeningecosystem,theplantsgrowunderthetank.()45.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.FishandPlantsB.FridgeaquariumC.BalancedEnvironmentD.“LocalRiver”EcosystemPartThree(45分)I.情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题。（每小题2分，满分10分）46.当你听到有人说：It’ssoeasytobeagreenerperson.你会说：_____________________________________________________47.你对老师说：从现在开始，我要努力学习英语。老师会说：________________________.希望你不要食言。48.当你想要介绍玛丽给大家认识，你应当说：_____________________________________.49.你想知道Lily会不会唱英语歌，可以这样问她：___________________________________________,Lily?50.当记者问，可以问你几个问题吗？你应该这样回答：______________________________II.看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分）51produceelectricity52.litterdustbin53.encourage,collect54.sortgarbage55.shutoff51._______________________________________________________________________________52._______________________________________________________________________________53._______________________________________________________________________________54._______________________________________________________________________________55._______________________________________________________________________________III.书面表达（15分）提示:“保护环境，人人有责”，请以HowtoBeaGreenerPerson为题，写一篇有关环保的短文，并适当发表你的看法。（90词左右）HowtoBeaGreenerPerson_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________英语听力录音底稿及试卷参考答案I、听音选图听句子，根据你所听到的内容选择正确的图画顺序。每个句子读二遍1.Yououghttoshutoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.2.Nowmoreandmorepeoplerideelectricbikesinsteadoftakingbusesortaxies.3.Thetraincanreachatopspeedof431kmanhour.4.Windisusedforproducingelectricityinmanyplaces.5.Weshouldputlitterintothedustbin.15ADECBII、听对话根据你所听到的内容选择正确的答案。每段对话读二遍。6.M:Jenny,whatshouldyoudotohelpprotecttheenvironment?W:Ireuseplasticbags.7.M:Isthearticleaboutpollution?W:Yes,itsaysairpollutionhasbeeaseriousprobleminChina.8.M:I’vewrittenabookontheenvironment.W:That’sgreat.Weshouldspreadthemessageaboutprotectingtheenvironment.9.W:Janehasneverspatinpublic.M:Oh,that’sgood.Iheardshejoinedanenvironmentalorganization.10.W:Iwanttodovolunteerwork.WhatcanIdo?M:Ithinkyoucanhelpspreadthemessageaboutprotectingtheenvironment.Ⅲ、听短文根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。(10分)Whenyougoshopping,youaregivenatleastoneplasticbagtocarrythingsthatyou’vebought.Millionsofplasticbagsefromsupermarketseveryday.Pollutioncausedbyplasticbagsisabigproblemforcountriesallovertheworld.Becauseittakesmanyyearsforthebagstodisappear,theydoalotofharmtotheenvironment.Forexample,whitepollutionmaykilllotsofbirdsandanimals.Somegovernmentshaverealizedthis.Australiansupermarketshavebeguntousefewerplasticbags.Asearlyas1999,Beijingsiadthatonlyplasticbagsofcertainthicknesscouldbeused.China’sgovernmenthasalreadyencouragedpeopletoreduceorreuseplasticbagsfromnowonbecausewhitep