英语变体听力智慧树知到答案2024年外交学院

英语变体听力外交学院智慧树知到答案2024年第一章测试

WhichoneisNOTatraditionalvariety?（）

A:BritishEnglish

B:IndianEnglish

C:AustralianEnglish

D:AmericanEnglish

答案:BThecommonlanguageusedbypeopleofdifferentlanguagebackgroundstocommunicatewitheachotheriscalleda（）.

A:worldlanguage

B:linguafranca

C:standardlanguage

D:venacular

答案:BWhichstatementsarecorrectinthecontextofworldEnglishes?（）

A:AllvarietiesofEnglisharenativised.

B:Nativespeakersarebetterthannon-nativespeakers.

C:AllvarietiesofEnglishareequal.

D:Itdoesn'tmakeanysensetodistinguishnativefromnon-nativespeakers.

答案:ACDWhichisthelinguafrancainIndonesia?（）

A:BahasaEnglish

B:Javanese

C:Balinese

D:BahasaIndonesia

答案:DWhoproposedtheidentity-communicationcontinuumframework?（）

A:Bolton

B:Kirkpatrick

C:Kachru

D:Bloomfield

答案:BAccordingtotheidentity-communicationcontinuum,whichstatementiscorrect?（）

A:Formalvarietiesarelikelytobebettersuitedforsignifyingidentity.

B:Informalvarietiesarelikelytobebettersuitedforsignifyingidentity.

C:Morevenacularvarietiesarelikelytobebettersuitedforcommunication.

D:Moreinformalvarietiesarelikelytobebettersuitedforcommunication.

答案:BAccordingtothelecture,whichaccentwasconsideredtheleastprestigious?（）

A:Birmingham

B:RP

C:Welsh

D:Somerset

答案:AWhichistrueofthefollowingstatementsaboutaccent?（）

A:Non-standardaccentmustbeavoidedwhilelearninganewlanguage.

B:Standardaccentshouldbethemodelforlanguagelearners.

C:Accentisalwaysrelatedwithprejudice.

D:Accentcannotelicitlanguageattitudes.

答案:CWhichlanguageisatypicalexampleofsyllable-timedone?（）

A:Chinese

B:Spanish

C:English

D:Italian

答案:AInthecontextofworldEnglishes,whichstatementistrue?（）

A:AmericanEnglishismoreeffectivethanBritishEnglishineducatedsettings.

B:EFLcountriesshouldfollowtheENLpattern.

C:IndianEnglishisaseffectiveasSingaporeanEnglishinfunction.

D:ENLshouldbethemodelforESLcountries.

答案:C

第二章测试

WhatdoesIPAmean?（）

A:InternationalPhoneticAlphabet

B:InternationalPhoneticAssociation

C:InternationalPlanofAlphabet

D:InternationalPhonologyAcademics

答案:ABInwhichcircumstancesshoulddiacriticsbeapplied?（）

A:Bothbroadandnarrowphonetictranscription

B:Broadphonetictranscription

C:Eitherbroadornarrowphonetictranscription

D:Narrowphonetictranscription

答案:DWhichisabilabialsound?（）

A:n

B:d

C:p

D:t

答案:CWhichisafricativesound?（）

A:m

B:r

C:l

D:z

答案:DWhichisafrontvowel?（）

A:a

B:u

C:i

D:au

答案:CWhichisalaxvowel?（）

A:ei

B:ai

C:u:

D:e

答案:DWhichisNOTarisingdiphthong?（）

A:au

B:a:

C:ei

D:ai

答案:BWhichsoundisrounded?（）

A:i

B:e

C:a

D:u

答案:DTheairflowofaconsonantmaybe（）.

A:smooth

B:obstructed

C:blocked

D:restricted

答案:BCDVowelscanbe（）.

A:voiceless

B:nasalized

C:unobstructed

D:syllabic

答案:BCD

第三章测试

BritishorAmericanEnglishesarenotonlyareferencebutalsoastandardnorm（）。

A:错B:对

答案:AChoosethecorrectstatementsofLFC（）。

A:ItisbasedonAfrican-AmericanEnglish.

B:Itincludessegmentalandsupra-segmentalfeatures.

C:Itisaculture-freetheory.

D:Itisasetofphonologicalfeaturesnecessaryforintelligibility.

答案:BCDThesubstitutionoftheEnglishinterdentalsoundswithalveolarsoundsusuallywillnotleadtoabreakdownofcommunication。（）

A:错B:对

答案:BChoosethecorrectstatementsofLFC.（）。

A:/p/,/t/,and/k/mustbeaspirated.

B:/r/canbereplacedbutshouldbeinrhoticways.

C:/th/soundsmustn’tbereplaced.

D:Dark/l/isunnecessaryandcanbereplaced.

答案:ABDHowmanyconsonantscanwehaveinEnglishinitialclustersformaximum？（）

A:Five.

B:Six.

C:Four.

D:Three.

答案:D

第五章测试

AccordingtoRecording1,whatisthemostcommonwaytogreeteachotherforTimtotalkwith“hisboys”?（）。

A:Painting.

B:Howyadoin.

C:Music.

D:Yobrosup.

答案:BDAccordingtoRecording2,whatdoesitmeanby“voweledout”?（）。

A:Writinginaclearway.

B:Speakinginanunclearway.

C:Readingaloud.

D:Expressingseveralthingsinasingleword.

答案:BFromRecording3,canyouchoosesomefromtheAAEexamples?（）。

A:Fixintogo.

B:Southerncadenceofspeech.

C:Getright.

D:Washyourhand.

答案:ACDWhichplaceisNOTmentionedinRecording4?（）。

A:Philadelphia

B:Virginia

C:Pennsylvania

D:Florida

E:Kansas

答案:EWhichisNOTatypicalfeatureofAfricanAmericanEnglish?（）

A:‘do’-eliminationB:UseofdoublenegationC:ZerocopulaD:Redundancy

答案:D

第六章测试

Pleaseanswerthequestionsbasedontherecordingsyouhaveheardinthischapter.Whichisthecorrectanswertoquestion1?（）。

A:Asix-month-longnegotiation.

B:Preparationsfortheparty.

C:Aprojectwithatroublesomeclient.

D:Giftwrappingforthecolleagues.

答案:CPleaseanswerthequestionsbasedontherecordingsyouhaveheardinthischapter.Whichisthecorrectanswertoquestion2?（）。

A:Startasmallbusiness.

B:Takeweddingphotos.

C:Advertisehercompany.

D:Throwacelebrationparty.

答案:BPleaseanswerthequestionsbasedontherecordingsyouhaveheardinthischapter.Whichisthecorrectanswertoquestion3?（）。

A:Hesitant

B:Flattered.

C:Surprised.

D:Nervous.

答案:DPleaseanswerthequestionsbasedontherecordingsyouhaveheardinthischapter.Whichisthecorrectanswertoquestion4?（）。

A:Sharehercookingexperience.

B:Improveherbakingskills.

C:Startherownbakery.

D:Preparefoodforthewedding.

答案:CPleaseanswerthequestionsbasedontherecordingsyouhaveheardinthischapter.Whichisthecorrectanswertoquestion5?（）。

A:Attendaboardmeeting.

B:Raisesomequestions.

C:Startanewcompany.

D:Giveapresentation.

答案:DPleaseanswerthequestionsbasedontherecordingsyouhaveheardinthischapter.Whichisthecorrectanswertoquestion6?（）。

A:Itwillraiseproductivity.

B:Nonewstaffwillbehired.

C:Itwillcutproductioncosts.

D:Nostaffwillbedismissed.

答案:DPleaseanswerthequestionsbasedontherecordingsyouhaveheardinthischapter.Whichisthecorrectanswertoquestion7?（）。

A:Thecommunicationchannels.

B:Thecompany’snewmissions.

C:Thetimelineofrestructuring.

D:Thereasonsforrestructuring.

答案:DPleaseanswerthequestionsbasedontherecordingsyouhaveheardinthischapter.Whichisthecorrectanswertoquestion8?（）。

A:Byexploringvariouschannelsofcommunication.

B:Byemailingquestionstothemanorthewoman.

C:Byconsultingtheirowndepartmentmanagers.

D:Byvisitingthecompany’sowncomputernetwork.

答案:DPleaseanswerthequestionsbasedontherecordingsyouhaveheardinthischapter.Whichisthecorrectanswertoquestion9?（）。

A:TheunusualcoldspellintheArcticareainOctober.

B:TherapidchangeofArctictemperaturewithinaday.

C:ThecollapseoficeonthenortherntipofGreenland.

D:TheunprecedentedhightemperatureinGreenland.

答案:DPleaseanswerthequestionsbasedontherecordingsyouhaveheardinthischapter.Whichisthecorrectanswertoquestion10?（）。

A:Ithaspuzzledtheclimatescientistsfordecades.

B:Ittypicallyappearsaboutonceeverytenyears.

C:Ithascreatedatotallynewclimatepattern.

D:Itwillposeaseriousthreattomanyspecies.

答案:BPleaseanswerthequestionsbasedontherecordingsyouhaveheardinthischapter.Whichisthecorrectanswertoquestion11?（）。

A:ExtinctionofArcticwildlife.

B:Emigrationofindigenouspeople.

C:Betterunderstandingofecosystems.

D:IcelesssummersintheArctic.

答案:DPleaseanswerthequestionsbasedontherecordingsyouhaveheardinthischapter.Whichisthecorrectanswertoquestion12?（）。

A:Watersports.

B:Booksaboutswimming.

C:Racinginrivers.

D:Storiesaboutwomenswimmers.

答案:BPleaseanswerthequestionsbasedontherecordingsyouhaveheardinthischapter.

Whichisthecorrectanswertoquestion13?（）。

A:Shetoldherstoryofadventurestosomeyoungswimmers.

B:ShewroteabookaboutthehistoryofswimwearintheUK.

C:ShepublishedaguidetoLondon’sbestswimmingspots.

D:ShesucceededinswimmingacrosstheEnglishChannel.

答案:CPleaseanswerthequestionsbasedontherecordingsyouhaveheardinthischapter.Whichisthecorrectanswertoquestion14?（）。

A:Theywerefullydressedwhenswimming.

B:Theywereprohibitedfromswimming.

C:Theylovedvacationingontheseashore.

D:Theyhadauniquenotionofmodesty.

答案:BPleaseanswerthequestionsbasedontherecordingsyouhaveheardinthischapter.Whichisthecorrectanswertoquestion15?（）。

A:Shedesignedlotsofappropriateswimwearforwomen.

B:Sheoncesuccessfullycompetedagainstmeninswimming.

C:Shewasanadvocateofwomen’srighttoswiminpublicpools.

D:ShewasthefirstwomantoswimacrosstheEnglishChannel.

答案:DPleaseanswerthequestionsbasedontherecordingsyouhaveheardinthischapter.Whichisthecorrectanswertoquestion16?（）。

A:Theycontributetoaregion’sbiodiversity.

B:Theywillrootoutnativespeciesaltogether.

C:Theywillcrossbreedwithnativespecies.

D:Theyposeathreattothelocalecosystem.

答案:DPleaseanswerthequestionsbasedontherecordingsyouhaveheardinthischapter.Whichisthecorrectanswertoquestion17?（）。

A:Theirdistinctionsareartificial.

B:Theirclassificationsaremeaningful.

C:Theirinteractionsarehardtodefine.

D:Theydefinitionsarechangeable.

答案:APleaseanswerthequestionsbasedontherecordingsyouhaveheardinthischapter.Whichisthecorrectanswertoquestion18?（）。

A:Theymayturnouttobenefitthelocalenvironment.

B:Fewofthemcansurviveintheirnewhabitats.

C:Only10%ofthemcanbenaturalized.

D:Onlyafewofthemcauseproblemstonativespecies.

答案:DPleaseanswerthequestionsbasedontherecordingsyouhaveheardinthischapter.Whichisthecorrectanswertoquestion19?（）。

A:Dr.Gongdidn’taskhimanyquestionsabouthispain.

B:Dr.Gongmarkedhisofficewithahand-paintedsign.

C:Dr.Gongslippedinneedleswherehefeltnopain.

D:Dr.Gongdidn’tgivehimanyconventionaltests.

答案:CPleaseanswerthequestionsbasedontherecordingsyouhaveheardinthischapter.Whichisthecorrectanswertoquestion20?（）。

A:Dr.GongwasveryfamousinNewYork’sChinatown.

B:Previousmedicaltreatmentsfailedtorelievehispain.

C:Hefoundtheexpensivemedicaltestsunaffordable.

D:Hehadheardofthewondersacupuncturecouldwork.

答案:BPleaseanswerthequestionsbasedontherecordingsyouhaveheardinthischapter.Whichisthecorrectanswertoquestion21?（）。

A:Acupuncturetechniqueshavebeenperfected.

B:Moreandmorepatientsaskforthetreatment.

C:Itdoesnothaveanynegativesideeffects.

D:Itdoesn’tneedtheconventionalmedicaltests.

答案:BPleaseanswerthequestionsbasedontherecordingsyouhaveheardinthischapter.Whichisthecorrectanswertoquestion22?（）。

A:Theyarguedpersistentlyaboutwhethertohavechildren.

B:Theywerecompatibledespitedifferences.

C:Theywereonthevergeofbreakingup.

D:Theyquarreledalotandneverresolvedtheirarguments.

答案:DPleaseanswerthequestionsbasedontherecordingsyouhaveheardinthischapter.Whichisthecorrectanswertoquestion23?（）。

A:Neitherofthemwontheirparents’favor.

B:Theydidn’tliketobetheappleoftheirparent’seyes.

C:Theyweren’tspoiledintheirchildhood.

D:Neitherofthemhasanybrothersorsisters.

答案:DPleaseanswerthequestionsbasedontherecordingsyouhaveheardinthischapter.Whichisthecorrectanswertoquestion24?（）。

A:Theyareusuallygoodatmakingfriends.

B:Theyareoftencontentwithwhattheyhave.

C:Theytendtobeself-assuredandresponsible.

D:Theytendtobeadventurousandcreative.

答案:CPleaseanswerthequestionsbasedontherecordingsyouhaveheardinthischapter.Whichisthecorrectanswertoquestion25?（）。

A:Theyenjoymakingfriends.

B:Theytendtobewelladjusted.

C:Theyusuallyhavesuccessfulmarriages.

D:Theyareleastlikelytotakeinitiative.

答案:B

第七章测试

WhatdoesthespeakerfocusonwhenhementionsthenaturalfeaturesofAustralia?（）。

A:Color.

B:Plants.

C:Smell.

D:Sound.

答案:AWhatdoesthespeakerfindincommonfortheAustralians,especiallytheurbanAustralians?（）。

A:Aconnectionwithindustry.

B:Aconnectionwithagriculture.

C:Aconnectionwiththesheep.

D:Aconnectionwiththebush.

答案:DThedifferencebetweenanAustralianandaEuropeanaccordingtothespeakerliesinthat____.（）。

A:Europeancountriesarecozy.

B:Australiahasawidehorizon.

C:EuropeansenjoyjoggingmorethanAustralians.

D:AustraliansdonotneedpassportsinEuropean.

答案:BIn1940,whowasregardedasachampioninAustralianEnglish?（）。

A:DavidPeebles.

B:Macquarie.

C:WilliamChurchill.

D:ArthurMitchell.

答案:DWhichtwosoundsareusuallynotdifferentiatedinAustralianEnglish?（）。

A:[u:]and[au].

B:[i]and[i:].

C:[ei]and[ai].

D:[ei]and[e].

答案:C

第八章测试

Accordingtosection8.6,whichstatementsaretrue?（）。

A:Thewomandidn’trunintodifficultyatthebeginningofhersecondaryschooleducation.

B:Englishwasaschoolsubjectforthemaninhisprimaryschool.

C:ThemanhatedEnglishliteraturebutlikedpoems.

D:Themanranintodifficultyatthebeginningofhissecondaryschooleducation.

E:ThemanadmiredthosestudentswhoweregoodatEnglishliterature.

F:ThewomanrealizedtheimportanceofEnglishwhenshewasyoung.

G:ThemanstartedtolearnEnglishatseven.

H:Whenshegrewup,shefoundbeingamultilingualpersonwithgoodEnglishcouldwinrespectfromothers.

答案:ABDFHAccordingtopractice3section8.5,whichstatementsaretrue?（）。

A:Thespeakerusestennisasanexampletoillustratethepoint.

B:Thespeakerbelievestheresultofagameismoreimportantinagame.

C:Thespeakeragreeswiththeoldsayingaboutplayinggames.

D:Thespeaker’sfavoritegameistabletennis.

答案:ACAccordingtopractice5section8.5,theBruneianspeakeragreeswiththePhilippinespeakerasforstudents’scores.（）

A:错B:对

答案:BAccordingtothePhilippinespeakerinpractice5section8.5,whichstatementsaretrueforstudents’scores?（）。

A:Studentsfromhigher-incomefamiliesmaygethigherscores.

B:Studentsfromprivateschoolstendtogetlowerscores.

C:Studentsfromlower-incomefamiliesmaygethigherscores.

D:Studentswithwell-educatedstudentsfavorgovernmentschools.

答案:ABAccordingtotheVietnamesespeakerinpractice6section8.5,whichstatementsaretrueforgrammarteaching?（）。

A:PracticesofEnglishgrammarforjuniorstudents.

B:ResearchofEnglishgrammarforseniorstudents.

C:TeachingofthebasicsofEnglishgrammarforfirstyearstudents.

D:TeachingoftheadvancedconceptsofEnglishforsecondyearstudents.

答案:CDAccordingtotheCambodianspeakerinpractice7section8.5,whatarethereasonsforthemtolearnEnglish?（）。

A:Todoresearch.

B:Todobusinesswiththeworld.

C:Totraveltheworld.

D:Todevelopthecountry.

答案:ABCDAccordingtotheIndonesianspeakerinpractice8section8.5,whichstatementsaretrue?（）。

A:Sheenjoyedthearcadesattheairport.

B:Shemissedtheofficialwhohadarrivedtopickherup.

C:Herflightarrivedearlierthantheschedule.

D:Shewaitedforonehour.

答案:ACDAccordingtopractice3section8.4,whatwerethedetectiveswaitingfor?（）。

A:Police.

B:Sand.

C:Stones.

D:Diamonds.

答案:DAccordingtopractice4section8.4,howoftendidthebeggarcometothestreet?（）。

A:Onceamonth.

B:Everyotherday.

C:EveryMonday.

D:Onceaweek.

答案:AAccordingtopractice6section8.4,whichstatementsaretrueregardingquestions1to4?（）。

A:Prachandameansthehotsun,asymbolforastrongspirit.

B:Theinterviewee’sclassbackgroundandChairmanMao’steachingcreatedapositiveatmosphereforhim.

C:TheintervieweewasmostimpressedbyMao’sunderstandingoffeudalism,imperialism,sociology,etc.

D:TheintervieweethoughtMaoismcouldbeappliedintheconcreteconditionoftheNepalisituation.

答案:ABDAccordingtopractice6section8.4,whichstatementsaretrueregardingquestions5to7?（）。

A:TheothertwopartiessharemorecommonideaswiththeCongress.

B:Thecurrenteconomicpolicyisliberaleconomicpolicy.

C:Themostsignificantfeatureofthepartyledbytheintervieweeisthatitaimstodeveloptheirowneconomicpolicysuitableforthecountry.

D:Thepartyledbytheintervieweeisinfavorofradicalizationandrevolutioninthesociety.

答案:BCDAccordingtopractice6section8.4,whichstatementsaretrueregardingquestions8to10?（）。

A:TheimplementationofthedealswithChinahasbeenimpeded.

B:TheintervieweebelieveshisvisittoPresidentXiJinpingwillcreateaveryconductiveandpleasantatmospherefortrust-building.

C:ThereisnodifferenceamongthepartiesindealingwithChinaaccordingtotheinterviewee.

D:TheintervieweeisthefirstleaderofNepalwhohasopportunitytohavetimeagaintodiscusswithPresidentXiJinping.

答案:BCDAccordingtopractice6section8.4,whichstatementsaretrueregardingquestions11to13?（）。

A:TheintervieweehadvisitedChinaatthetimeoftheclosingceremonyofBeijingOlympicwasgoingon.

B:TheintervieweeregardedNepalandChinaastwoeconomicgiants,thusproposedacooperation.

C:TheintervieweewouldliketomakeNepalabridgebetweentwoeconomicgiantsinAsia,namelyChinaandIndia.

D:TheintervieweewantedtoparticipateintheBoaoForumandtovisitChinaatthesametime.

答案:ACD

第九章测试

Accordingtopractice3section9.2,whatarethebenefitsmoviescanbringtohumans?（）。

A:Peoplecanshareotheremotions.

B:Peoplecanknowmoreaboutthemselves.

C:Theycanhelppeopleescapetheirownlives.

D:Peoplecanimaginethemselvesassomeoneelse.

答案:ACDAccordingtopractice4section9.2,whatarethebenefitshouseworkcanbringtochildren?（）。

A:Childrencanacquirepracticalskills.

B:Childrencanbemoreresponsible.

C:Childrencanbephysicallystronger.

D:Thefamilycanbehappier.

答案:ABDAccordingtopractice6section9.2,whichisthecorrectorderinthespeaker’sthanknote?（）。

A:Colleagues–leaders–friends.

B:Leadershipoftheassociation–friendsandcolleagues–thespeaker’scontribution.

C:Thosewhohavewrongedher–thosewhohavehelpedher–thosewhohaveworkedwithher.

D:Friends–family–leaders.

答案:BAccordingtopractice9section9.2,whatarethesuggestionstomakeagoodpresentation?（）。

A:Don’tthrowawetblanketatyouraudience.

B:Don’tmakeeyecontactwithyouraudience.

C:Besurethatyouknowyourcontent.

D:Don’tbotherwithanequipmentcheck.

答案:ACD

第十章测试

Accordingtopractice1section10.3,whatstatementsaretrueaboutthewomanspeaker?（）。

A:ShedislikesthePolishaccent.

B:ShedoesnotmindbeingrecognizedasaHungarianfromheraccent.

C:ShewouldbepleasedifshewastakenasanEnglish-nativespeaker.

D:ShelikesthetermofEnglishasalinguafranca.

答案:BCDAccordingtopractice2section10.3,whatstatementsaretrue?（）。

A:ThemanwouldfeeloffendedifbeingregardedasaBritish.

B:ThewomanwouldfeelproudifbeingtakenasanEnglishnativespeaker.

C:TheyarefromRussiaandArgentina.

D:Theyaretalkingaboutdifferentaccentsandidentities.

答案:BCDAccordingtopractice3section10.3,whatarethethreelanguagesthetrilingualMalaysiancanuse?（）。

A:ChineseMandarin.

B:Sinhalese.

C:MalaysianEnglish.

D:Malay.

答案:ACDAccordingtopractice4section10.3,whatstatementsaretrueabouttheChineseEnglishspeaker?（）。

A:Accordinghisobservation,mostChinesestudentsfavorAmericanEnglish.

B:HethinksthatstudentsfavorBritishEnglishbecausetheyregarditasanobleone.

C:Theonlywaytolearnalanguageistogoandliveinthecountrywhereitisspoken.

D:HisstrategytolearnEnglishiswatchingEnglishmovies.

答案:ABDAccordingtopractice5section10.3,whatarethereasonsfortheirlowproficiencyinlisteningability?（）

A:Thevocabularyisnotlarge.

B:Thegrammaristoocomplicated.

C:Shesimplylackstheskills.

D:Theaccentistooheavy.

答案:ACAccordingtopractice6section10.3,whichvarietiesofEnglishareeasiertounderstandforthespeaker?（）。

A:GreekEnglish

B:BritishEnglish.

C:AmericanEnglish(EastCoast)

D:SpanishEnglish

E:AmericanEnglish(theSouth)

F:ItalianEnglish

答案:ABCAccordingtopractice7section10.3,whatstatementsaretrueabouttheirstereotypes?（）

A:PortugueseusuallyregardBraziliansareallskillfulindancingSamba.

B:BothBraziliansandPortugueseareexcellentfootballplayers.

C:BraziliansalwaysthinkaboutmostPortuguesehaveabakery.

D:BothBraziliansandPortuguesearegoodatdancingoncarnivals.

答案:ACAccordingtopractice8section10.3,whatstatementsaretrueabouttheChineseEnglishspeaker?（）

A:Spanishpeopleseldomtalkabouttheirfamilies,salaries,orprivatelifeindailyconversation.

B:SpanishpeoplehavemorephysicalcontactwitheachothertoshowfriendlinessthanChinese.

C:RitualphysicalcontactbetweenSpanishmenandwomenisprohibited.

D:Spanishpeoplearemorepassionateandhavemorehospitality.

答案:ABDAccordingtopractice9section10.3,whatstatementsaretrueaboutgenderstudies?（）。

A:Thestudymainlylooksatthepowerrelationsbetweenmenandwomen.

B:Genderstudiesarealsocalledfeministstudies.

C:Itisusuallyattackedbyexpertsfromthesubjectofhistory.

D:Itcantakedifferentperspectives,suchassociologyandanthropology.

答案:ABDAccordingtopractice10section10.3,whatstatementsaretrueabouttheirattitudestowardstechnology?（）。

A:Wearetoodependentonthemoderntechnology.

B:Moderntechnologymakespeoplestressful.

C:Moderntechnologycanmakethingseasierforhumanbeings.

D:Moderntechnologyreducesstress.

答案:ABCD

第十一章测试

Accordingtosection11.3,whatarethestrandsofELFapproach?（）。

A:Studentsmustknowthelinguisticfeaturesthatmaycauseparticularproblemsofmutualintelligibility.

B:Thecurriculummustfocusonculturaldifferencesandtheirimplicationsforcross-culturalcommunication.

C:Thecommunicativestrategiesmustbeunderpinnedbytheinternationalcommunity.

D:Studentsneedtobetaughtthecommunicativestrategiesthataidsuccessfulcross-culturalcommunication.

答案:ABDAccordingtosection11.3,whatarethequalificationsofteachersofEnglishinouter-andexpanding-circlecountries?（）。

A:Beingpreparedtocontributetotheextra-curricularlifeoftheinstitutiontheyareworkingin.

B:Beingmultilingualbutnotnecessarilymulticultural.

C:Understandingtherole(s)ofEnglishinthecommunityandtheirrelationshipwithotherlocallanguages.

D:UnderstandingEnglishdevelopmentinspecificcontextsanditsspreadacrosstheworld.

E:SpeakingEnglishwithoutlocalaccents.

答案:ACDAccordingtosection11.2,whydomostoutercirclecountriesprefertheendonormativemodel?（）。

A:Incertaincontexts,thechoiceofthelocalmodelcanalsodirectlyadvantagethestudents.

B:ThelocalvarietyofEnglishhasbecomesociallyacceptable.

C:Themodelbringswithitthelearningandadoptionofalienvaluesandcultures.

D:Localteachersareobviouslyadvantagedbychoosingthelocalmodel.

E:Theeducationsystemasawholeisadvantagedbothpedagogicallyandfinancially.

答案:ABDEAccordingtosection11.2,whataresomeofthedisadvantagesofendonormativemodel?（）。

A:Theremaybenocodifiedgrammars,nortextbooksormaterialsbasedonthismodel.

B:Itisnotapropermodelforouter-circlecountrieswherethelocalvarietyiscurrentlyacceptable.

C:ThismodelmaythreatentheprestigeofBritishorAmericanvarietiesofEnglish.

D:Thelocalmodelmayincreasepotentialfailureincross-culturalcommunicationaroundtheworld.

答案:ADAccordingtosection11.1,whydoalmostallexpandingcirclecountrieschoosetheexonormativemodel?（）

A:MinistriesofEducationofthecountriesarekeentoprovidingtheso-called‘best’fortheirpeople.

B:Thesenativespeakermodelshaveprestigeandlegitimacy.

C:Englishlanguageteachingmaterialsbasedonsuchmodelsareunavailable.

D:Thesenativespeakermodelshaveahistoryand,mostimportantly,theyhavebeencodified.

答案:ABD

第十二章测试

Accordingtorecording1.2,whichstatementistrue?（）。

A:Numbertwo.

B:Numberfour.

C:Numberone.

D:Numberthree.

答案:BAccordingtorecording1.3,whichstatementsaretrue?（）。

A:Someassociatesareconsideredforpartnershipaftersevenyears.

B:Year-endbonusesareawardedaccordingtotheassociates’workinghours.

C:Associatesareexpectedtobill1800-2000hoursperyear.

D:Graduatetraineesearn63,000poundsduringtheirsecondyear.

答案:ABCAccordingtorecording2.5,whichstatementsaretrue?（）。

A:ThelawyerthinksthatExportThreadshasastrongcase.

B:Thebreachofcontractautomaticallyallowsthepartytoterminatetheagreement.

C:ThenameofthebuyerisDrexler.

D:ExportThreadswanttoterminatethecontractbecauseDrexlerbreachedoneoftheterms.

答案:ACDAccordingtorecording3.1,whichstatementsaretrue?（）

A:Theplaintiffreceivedthird-degreeburnsfromspilledcoffee.

B:McDonald’srefusetosettleoutofcourtbecausetheythoughtthattheplaintiffcouldnotwinthecase.

C:Fabiothinksthelawsuitfrivolousbecausetheamountofdamagesawardedisfartoohigh.

D:Finally,Liebeckreceived200,000dollarsindamages.

答案:ABCAccordingtorecording4.1,whichstatementistrue?（）。

A:Numberthreeandnumberfour.

B:Numberfourandnumberfive.

C:Numberoneandnumberfour.

D:Numberoneandnumbertwo.

答案:AAccordingtorecording5.1,whatisthemostimportantadvantageofacorporation?（）。

A:Shareholdersareliableforthestaff.

B:Doubletaxationcanbeavoided.

C:Ownersarenotpersonallyliableforthedebts.

D:Stockholderscanbefairlyelected.

答案:CAccordingtorecording5.2,whichstatementsaretrueforthesoleproprietorship?（）

A:Itrequiresshareholder-employeestopayunemploymenttax.

B:Itrequiresrelativelittlepaperwork.

C:Itisthemostexpensivetoform.

D:Whenitsownerdies,theentitynolongerexists.

答案:ABDAccordingtorecordings5.3and5.4,whichiscorrectforthefourtrue-or-falsestatements?（）

A:FTTF.B:TFFT.C:FFTT.D:TTFF.

答案:DAccordingtorecording6.1,whichstatementsaretrue?（）

A:Healsoenjoysdraftingcontracts.

B:Themostenjoyableaspectofhisjobisworkinginthecourtroom.

C:Headvisedstudentstotryasmanydifferentareasaspossible.

D:Michaelhasdecidedtoreturntouniversitytogetamasterde