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Unit1综合检测

(满分:120分;时间:100分钟)

PartILanguageknowledge(45marks)

SectionA(15marks)

1.—Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourstudy?

一Ifyoumakemostofthetime,therewillberiseinyourstud

yefficiency.

A./;/B.the;a

C./;aD.the;/

2.Don'tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.

!I'lltellDadthere'snothingserious.

A.WhatareliefB.Congratulations

C.HowsurprisingD.I'msosorry

3.一It*storain.

一Let'sgettheworkbeforetheraincomes.

A.likely;doneB.possible;tobefinished

C.probable;tobedoneD.likely;tobefinished

4.(2013•张家界高一检测)AssoonasIsteppedintohisoffice,Austerto

shakehandswithme.

A.reachedoutB.carriedout

C.tookoutD.gaveout

5.Shewonfromthepresidentforhergreatachievements.

A.recognitionB.contribution

C.devotionD.attraction

6.WhatproblemsshouldIwhenbuyinganoldhouse?

A.comeupwithB.makeupfor

C.watchoutforD.makeuseof

7.-Thiscoatdoesn*tme.Doyouhavealargersize?

一Yes,butthecolourisdifferent.Doesityou?

A.suit;suitB.suit;fit

C.fit;fitD.fit;suit

8.Distanteducationisplayingamoreandmoreimportantrole,makingitpossible

forpeopletobeeducatedtheyare.

A.howeverB.wherever

C,wheneverD.whatever

9.Inthereadingroom,wefoundheratadeskandherattention

_onamagazine.

A.sit;tofixB.seating;beingfixed

C.seated;fixingD.sitting;fixed

10.Alwaysremembertoputsuchdangerousthingsasknivesoutofchildren's

A.touchB.sight

C.reachD.distance

11.1feelwhensomepeoplesaygeographyisanddifficulttolearn.

A.confused;confusedB.confusing;confusing

C.confused;confusingD.confusing;confused

12.ProfessorLihasthebehaviorofbeesformanyyears,andtheyhaveb

eenobservedtocommunicateinformation.

A.noticed;danceB.observed;todance

C.seen;dancingD.watched;dance

13.Scientistsstudyhumanbrainsworktomakecomputers.

A.whenB.how

C.thatD.whether

14.Itwasneverclearthemanhadn'treportedtheaccidentsooner.

A.thatB.how

C.whenD.why

15.BarbaraJonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.

A.WhichB.What

C.ThatD.Whom

SectionB(18marks)

Katesaid“Hello"toMr.Patelassheentered.Shepickedupawirebasketandwal

kedtowardsthebackofthestorewherethericewaskept.Theroomwasquitelargean

ddividedbythreelongaisles(过道),withrowsofshelvesfullof16.Besidesher

andPateltherewereonlytwoboysinthestore.Theywerebothwearing_17overcoa

ts.Theylookedrather18becausetheovercoatsweretoobigforthem."J9_."She

heardoneofthemwhispertotheother.Shewalkedontothenextaisleandfoundthe_

20shewaslookingfor.Thensheheardsomethingelse.Itsoundedlikeaboxdroppin

gonthefloor.Shelookedthroughthesmallopenspaceandsawoneoftheboyspickin

gupabox.But21puttingitinthebasket,hedroppeditintotheinsidepocketof

hisovercoat.KatelookedbackandsawMr.Patelatthedoorcheckingthroughalist.Th

enshelookedthroughthe22intheshelfagain.Theboyswerestillputtingsomethi

ng23intotheirinsidepockets..."Let'sgetoutofhere.^^oneofthemsaidandthey

movedawayfromher.

Whenshegottothedoor,thetwoboyswereinfrontofher.Shewatchedthem—

24forthefewthingsintheirbasket.Theyhadboth25theirovercoats.Mr.Patel

didnotseemtoknowwhattheyhaddone.Heeven26atthemastheywereabout

to27.NowKatedecidedtostopthem.

16.A.booksB.baskets

C.goodsD.magazines

17.A.dirtyB.long

c.greyD.tight

18.A.strangeB.young

C.nervousD.excited

19.A.LookupB.Listentome

C.WatchoutD.Putitdown

20.A.bookB.rice

C.bagD.magazine

21.A.insteadofB.before

C.withoutD.asif

22.A.spotB.space

C.goodsD.books

23.A.importantB.new

C.elseD.extra

24.A.payingB.looking

C.askingD.reaching

25.A.thrownoutB.puton

C.buttonedD.hidden

26.A.shoutedB.smiled

C.lookedD.laughed

27.A.leaveB.pay

C.speakD.apologize

SectionC(12marks)

Driversmaybecometrappedintheirvehiclesduringasnowstorm.Ifthishappens,pe

opleshouldremaininorneartheircar28theyseesomekindofhelp.Theyshould

getoutandclearspacearoundthevehicle'sexhaustpipetopreventthepossibilityofcar

bonmonoxidepoisoning.

Driversshouldtie29bright-coloredobjecttothetopof30cartoincrease

thechanceofrescue.Insidethecar,theyshouldopenawindowalittle31freshair

andturnontheenginefortenorfifteenminutes32hourforheat.

Peoplelivinginareas33winterstormsarelikelyshouldcarryemergencysuppli

esintheirvehicle.Theseincludefood,emergencymedicalsuppliesandextraclothingto

stay34anddry.Peopleintheseareasshouldalwaysbepreparedforwinteremergencie

s.Snowcanbebeautiful,35itcanalsobedangerous.

PartIIReadingComprehension(30marks)

A

InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay?Manyhighschools

andcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimpo

rtanteventoftheyearexceptgraduationorcommencementday(毕业典礼).Studentsplan

HomecomingDayformanyweeksinadvance.

SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesig

nstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthegraduates.Manyp

eoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheirgraduation.

Themembersofschoolclubsbuildbooths(摊位)andselllemonade(柠檬),applesan

dsandwiches.Someclubshelptowelcomevisitors.

Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.

Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.

Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,the

bandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.Anotherimportantmomentiswhenthe

HomecomingQueenorKingappears.Allthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudent.Itis

agreathonortobechosen.

Homecomingisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthe

game.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecoming.Somestayatthesch

ooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.

36.ThemostimportanteventoftheyearinAmericanhighschoolsandcollegesis

A.HomecomingB.thefootballgame

C.graduationD.winningthegame

37.WhendostudentsbegintoarrangeeverythingforHomecoming?

A.ThedaybeforeHomecoming.

B.Manyweeksbeforetheday.

C.Whentheguestsarrive.

D.InthedaysbeforeHomecoming.

38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTdoneonHomecomingDay?

A.Toseeoldfriends.

B.Tocallonteacherstheyremember.

C.Towatchthefootballgame.

D.Togohometoseetheirfamily.

39.Theunderlinedword"vote"inthefifthparagraphmeans.

A.attendameetingB.electorchoose

C.holdacelebrationD.haveafootballmatch

40.WhocanprobablybecomeHomecomingQueenorKing?

A.Thestudentwhoislikedmostbytheothers.

B.Theguestwhoismostpopularwiththestudents.

C.Thestudentwhoismostlikedbytheguests.

D.Theplayerwhoplaysbestinthefootballgame.

B

ChristmasTraditions

TheOriginofChristmas

Sinceabout400AD,ChristmasDayhasbeencelebratedon25thDecember.Thisdat

ewastheoldmid-winterfestivalinpre-Christiantimes,aroundthetimeofthelongestni

ghtandtheshortestday.Christmasinthe21stcenturyhasmanytraditions:Christmastre

es,cardsandpresents.

Presentsandshopping

Shopscanmakeabout60percentoftheiryear'sincomeinthethreemonthsbefore

Christmas.SomostshopsgetreadyforitinOctober.Theshoppingcentresarebeautiful

lydecoratedandstayopenlateatnight.Thefirsttimethishappenedwasin1867when

Macy*s,afamousshopinNewYork,stayedopenuntilmidnightonChristmasEve(24th

December).

Trees

Bymid-December,almosteveryhouse,shopandstreethasaChristmastree.Thistr

aditionwasstartedbytheGermansasearlyas700AD.Inthenortherncountriesofthe

world,winteriscoldanddarkandmosttreeslosetheirleaves.Thebeautifulgreentrees

decoratedwithlightsandcolouredglassballsgivepeoplehopethatspringwillcomeagai

n.

Cards

Thetraditionofsendingcardstofriendswasstartedin1840intheUKandnowmi

llionsofChristmascardsandemailsaresentallroundtheworld.Cardsareagoodway

ofkeepingintouchwithfamilyandfriendswholivefaraway.

FatherChristmas

FatherChristmasisknownacrosstheworldwithhiswhitehair,redcoatandbigba

goftoys.YoungchildrenaretoldthathelivesinthenorthofFinlandandmakestoysf

orthem.Bytradition,hebringsthetoystochildrenatmidnight,onthenightbeforeChr

istmas.

Food

OnChristmasdayatraditionalmealiseaten,usuallyturkey(likeabigchicken)anda

rich,spicycake.SomepeoplehateChristmas.Othersfeelitisamagicalandexcitingti

me.Theyloveseeingfamilyandfriends;Theyalsolovethetraditions.Loveitorhateit,

Christmasisatimetolookbackovertheoldyear-andforwardtothenewone.

41.Christmashasbeencelebrated.

A.Forover3000years

B.Sincethestartofthe21stcentury

C.forabout1600years

D.forabout2400years

42.Christmasisimportantforshopsbecause.

A.muchoftheirincomeismadearoundChristmastime

B.theycanstayopenlater

C.theyarebeautifullydecorated

D.theycanprepareforitlongbeforeChristmas

43.Christmastreesarepopularbecause.

A.theymakepeoplethinkofGermany

B.theymakepeoplethinkofwinter

C.theymakepeoplethinkofspring

D.theyarebeautifulandcolourful

44.FatherChristmasis.

A.amagicalstoryforsmallchildren

B.acharacterinafilm

C.arealpersonawholivesinFinland

D.anoldmanwhobringtoystochildren

45.Christmastimeis.

A.lovedbymostpeople

B.lovedbysomepeopleandhatedbyothers

C.hatedbymanypeople

D.becomingmorepopular

C

Miang

MynameisMiang,IcomefromThailand.Iwouldliketotellyouaboutmyfavori

teholiday,whichisChineseSpringFestival,takingplaceinJanuaryorFebruaryeveryy

ear.MyfamilyisChinese,andwecelebratethisdayalltogether,too.Myauntprepares

sometraditionalChinesedishes,suchasduck,chicken,fish,porkandsoon.Wewill

haveaget-togethertoenjoyallthesedeliciousfood,especiallyakindoffood一"dumplin

gs'.’

Janine

MyfavoriteholidayisChristmas.OnChristmas,wedance,playmusicandsing.We

havegreatfunonthatday.WeeatChristmassweetsandmanyspecialfoods.Wedecora

teourhousewithcolorfullights.IloveChristmasmainlybecauseitisJesus'birthday!

Zhenia

MyfavoriteholidayisNewYear.WecelebratetheNewYearonthe31stofDecem

ber.FatherFrostcomeswithhisgranddaughterSnegoorochkaonthisnight.Hecomesat

nightandputshispresentsundertheNewYearTree.Wehaveapartyandstayupuntil

midnighttoseetheNewYearinandtheOldYearoff.Wecooktastyfoodforparties.

Pat

MynameisPat,andIamfromThailand.MyfavoriteholidayisSongkran.Itisa

ThaiNewYearcelebration.Ittakesplacefromthe13thto15thofApril.Peoplepourwa

teroneachotheronthisholiday.Itisalotoffun.Peoplealsobuynewclothesandthe

yhavebigparties.

Melena

IamMelena,andI'mfromArgentina.MyfavoriteholidayisNewYear.Wecelebra

tewithfireworksatmidnight.IgotoPuntaDelEstewithmyfamily.WeusuallyeatAr

abianfood(kibble,Lajmayinandsoon).

46.OnChineseNewYear'sDay,Miang'sauntmaycookallofthefollowingEXCE

PT.

A.duckB.dumplings

C.LajmayinD.pork

47.WecaninferthatFatherFrostandSnegoorochkamostprobablyare.

A.present-sellersB.Zhenia'srelatives

C.charactersintalesD.fatheranddaughter

48.BesidesPat,WhoelsemostprobablycelebratesSongkran?

A.Janine.B.Malena.

C.Zhenia.D.Miang.

49.What'sthetopicofthispassage?

A.Anunforgettableday.

B.Myfavoriteholiday.

C.Holidaysintheworld.

D.FoodonNewYear.

50.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainreasonthatJaninelovesChristmas?

A.Becausethereisalotoffun.

B.BecauseitisJesus'birthday.

C.Becauseshecangetalotofpresents.

D.Becauseshecanstaywithherfamily.

PartIIIWriting(45marks)

SectionA(10marks)

ThepopulationoftheUnitedStatesisgrowingolderandwillcontinuetodoso.Ac

cordingtoareport,39millionAmericanswillbe65orolderbytheyear2010,51mil

lionby2020,and65millionby2030.

The“graying"oftheUnitedStatesismainlyduetothefactthatpeopleintheU.S.

arelivinglonger.Asamatteroffact,thenumberofU.S.citizens85yearsoldandol

derisgrowingsixtimesasfastastherestofthepopulation.Itisalsolargelyduetoth

eold-growingofthe64babyboomers?thegenerationbomafterWorldWarII.In1957,ov

er4.3millionbabieswereborn.Morethan75millionAmericanswerebornbetween194

6and1964,thelargestgenerationinU.S.history.Inlessthantwentyyears,millionso

fthemwillbecomeelderlypeople.

The^graying^oftheU.S.willgreatlyaffectthenation'sfamilyandworkforce;one

likelydevelopmentwillbeagradualchangeinthefamilyunit;itwillmoveawayfrom

thenuclearfamilyandtowardsamulti-generationalfamily.Theotherlikelydevelopment

willbeachangeintheproportion(比例1)ofthenation*sworkforce.In1989therewere3.

5workersforeveryperson65andolder;bytheyear2030,therewillonlybe2worke

rsforeveryperson65andolder.

Title51.

52._____By2020By2030

Numbei'sofciti-

Z('HS65orolder

39million51million65million

54.____________

53.____________

Babyl)ooni('rs*oldgrowing

58.____________-

56._____

inulti-g('ii(Tationalfamily

59._____________toeiti-

55.___________

zens65orolder

57._____

60._____By2030

3.5:12:1

SectionB(10marks)

Timemanagementisaskillthatcanbelearned.First,youneedtounderstandho

wyourtimeisspent.Keeparecordforseveraldaysdocumentinghowmuchtimeisspe

ntinclass,studying,visitingfriendsandfamily,workingandeating.Takealookat

thelisttosee.

Onceyouknowhowyourtimeisspent,startadailyorweeklyplanner(记事簿).

Putdownyourclasses,appointments,meetings,workschedule,assignmentduedates

andotheractivities.Checktheplannereverydaysoyouwillknowwhatneedstobedon

ethatday.Adaily"to-do“listmayassistyouinknowingwhatneedstobedoneimmed

iately.Getacopyofyourschoolcalendarandputintheimportantdatesandholidays,

soyouwillknowwhentoexpecttestsandotherimportantevents.

Inordertouseyourtimewisely,putyourassignmentsinapriorityorderwithth

emostdifficultonefirst.Ifyoudoyourmostdifficulttaskatthebeginning,itwillbeo

utofthewayandtheotherswillbeeasier.Besuretoscheduleenoughtimetostudyan

dstartstudyinginadistractionfreeenvironment.

Scheduletimetoallowfortests,papers,andspeeches.Theselargerassignment

smayneedtobebrokendownintosmallerbitsandpieces.Besuretogooveryourlect

urenoteswithinatwenty-four-hourtimeperiodtokeepthematerialfreshinyourmind.

Trytoreviewyournotesandanyreadingjustbeforeyourclassperiodsothematerialwi

11befreshinyourmind.

Onceyoubecomeawareofhowyouuseyourtime,youwillbeabletomanageit

anddowellinyourstudies.

61.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?(Notmorethan5words)

62.Fillintheblankinthefirstparagraphwithproperwordsorphrases.(Notmore

than5words)

63.Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?

Keepingarecordofwhatneedstobedoneonadailybasiswillhighlightwhatnee

dstobeattendedtonow.

64.Whatadviceisgiveninthesecondparagraph?(Notmorethan15words)

SectionC(25marks)

用英语写一篇不少于120词的短文,介绍你所喜爱的一位老师。短文要包括以下要点:

1.老师的姓名、年龄、精神面貌;

2.老师对我们的教育和影响;

3.我们对老师的评价。

综合检测(一)

1.Bmakethemostof意为"充分利用为固定搭配,由此排除A、C两项。rise具体

指“学习效率;为抽象名词具体化,故前面用不定冠词a。

2.A句意:——妈妈,别担心。医生说只是流感。——我可以松口气了。我要告诉

你爸爸没有什么严重的。A项意为“可以松口气了;符合语境。B项意为“祝贺?C项意为“多

么令人惊讶啊D项意为“我很抱歉,;根据句意,应选A项。

3.A句意:——很可能会下雨。——我们在雨来之前将工作做完吧。根据问句的意

思,第一句应用It'slikelytorain.it指天。所以形容词不能用possible和probable。第二空构成

“get+宾语+过去分词”句型,表示“使某事完成或解决7故选A项。

4.A句意:我一踏进他的办公室,Auster就伸出了手与我握手。reachout在此意为“伸

出手

5.A句意:由于她的伟大成就,她得到了总裁的认可。recognition”认可?contributi

on"贡献‘;'devotion”奉献,专心‘;'attraction"吸引

6.C句意:买旧房子时我应该注意什么问题?watchoutfor在此意为“密切注意,当

心comeupwith提出;makeupfor弥补;makeuseof利用。

7.D考查fit和suit的区别。fit多指衣服的大小、尺寸等合适;suit表示颜色、花样等

合适。故选D。

8.B句意:远程教育正发挥越来越重要的作用,这使得无论在何处的人们都可能受

到教育。wherever,无论何地。

9.D第一空可用sitting和seated作宾补,her与sit是主谓关系,seat与her为动宾关系;

第二空用fixed作宾补,fix与herattention为动宾关系。

10.C考查名词辨析。outofone'sreach某人够不着;outoftouch失去联系;out

ofsight看不见。句意:要时刻记着把刀一类的危险物放在孩子够不着的地方。故选C项。

11.C句意:当一些人说地理令人困惑并且很难学时我感到很困惑。confused表示“感

到困惑的confusing表示“令人困惑的

12.B句意:李教授观察蜜蜂的行为已经多年了,他发现它们通过跳舞来交流信息。

第一空用observed表示“观察?第二空用todance,不定式短语作主补,表示一般情况。

13.B句意:为了制造电脑,科学家们研究人脑如何动作。study后接宾语从句,引

导词在从句中作方式状语,故本题用how。

14.D分析句子结构可知,题干中主语从句后置了,结合句意可知,从句中缺少原因

状语,故本题选D。that引导主语从句时,不在从句中作成分,how表示方式,when表示时

间,这三个选项均与语境不符。

15.B引导词在从句中作宾语,排除C;由honestyandhappiness可排除D;which引

导主语从句时,通常含有疑问含义,而题干并无疑问含义,排除A,故本题选B。what在此

引导主语从句,并在从句中作offers的宾语,相当于“代词+关系代词即thethingsthat,意

为“……的东西

16.C超市里架子上放的自然是“货物”了。

17.B从下文得知,他们准备偷东西,所以穿“长”大衣来做掩护。四个选项中只有1。

ng与后面提到的toobig有关系。

18.A大衣长而大,穿在小孩子身上自然就觉得奇怪。young,nervous,excited与to

obig之间没有逻辑上的因果关系。

19.C毕竟是做贼的,所以提醒另一人要“当心

20.B开头已暗示Kate是来买米的。

21.A按理小孩应把选中的东西放进购物篮中,但他们没有,故用insteadof。

22.B根据上文的shelookedthroughthesmallopenspaceand...,此处指动作再次

重复了一遍。

23.C这时放入袋中的显然不是前面提到过的box,而是“其他”什么东西。

24.A购物篮中的物品两个小孩是准备付款的。

25.C大衣的纽扣扣得整整齐齐,因为里面藏有东西,此处button是动词。

26.B由even所表示的语气可以推知。

27.A根据行文逻辑不难选定。

28.unless/until/before29.a30.their31.

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