人教版九年级英语Unit 1 同步练习

Unit1同步练习一、单项选择1．Couldyouanswermyquestion________?Ican’thearyou.A．quietly B．carefully C．aloud D．hardly2．Thefiremendidn’tcareaboutthedangerandtriedtheirbesttoputoutthefire.Their________iswhatweshouldlearnfrom!A．ability B．spirit C．skill D．stress3．—The________oflearningEnglishwellistouseitasoftenaspossible.—Youareright.A．speed B．business C．secret D．address4．MissLiisvery________.Shenevergetsboredwhenansweringherstudents’questions.A．stupid B．confident C．strict D．patient5．Peterwasso________thathemadealotofmistakesinthisexam.A．patient B．careless C．necessary D．important6．Anncansingwell.Itseemsthatshewasborn________agreattalentforsinging.A．of B．in C．with D．by7．WhenyoureadEnglishnewspapersormagazines,somenewwordsareoftenfound,thenyoucan________.A．lookatthem B．lookforthem C．lookthemup D．lookthemover8．—________doyoustudyEnglish?—________makingupconversationswithfriends.A．How,With B．How,By C．What,By D．How,In9．DuringhisstayinGermany,helearnedmuch________oflocalcustomsandcultures.A．letter B．knowledge C．idea D．map10．—I’mnotsurewhattowriteaboutTheSecretGardeninthereport.—Youshouldreadsome________aboutthebookbeforewriting.A．reviews B．reasons C．results D．records11．2024istheYearoftheDragon.InChineseculture,thedragonisa________ofpower,luckandsuccess.A．secret B．spirit C．symbol D．system12．—Be______.Goodthingscometothosewhowaitandkeepworkinghard.—Isee.Thankyouforyouradvice.A．careful B．patient C．quiet D．honest13．—Whereismynotebook,mom?Ican’tfinditeverywhere.—Look,itisonthefloor.I’ll________thenotebookforyou.A．pickup B．giveup C．lookup D．putup14．Tim,we’regoingtoBeijingforavacation,soplease________someinformationonline.A．lookaround B．lookout C．lookafter D．lookup15．Ourteacheroftentellsusto________ourvocabularybyreadingmorebooks.A．write B．reduce C．enjoy D．increase16．Icalledyouseveraltimeslastnight,butyoudidn’t________.A．stayup B．lookup C．takeup D．pickup17．—Whichteacherwillyoumissmostafterjuniorhighschool,Clara?—Mr.Lee.Heisalways__________withmeinmathclass.A．careful B．patient C．busy D．born18．It’snecessaryforteenagerstolearnhowtospendtheirpocketmoney__________.A．widely B．comfortably C．wisely D．kindly19．—Canyougivemesomeadviceonhowto__________myreadingspeed?—Yes,trytoguessitsmeaningwhenyoumeetanewword.Don’tdependonyourdictionaryallthetime.A．keep B．increase C．review D．control20．Wecanprotectourselves________havingthismedicine.A．from B．against C．for D．by二、单词拼写21．Ican’thearyouclearly.Canyou(重复)whatyousaid?22．Ican’tfindmyEnglish(课本)anywhere.23．Howimportantitistohaveawhenyouwork!(好搭档)24．Kateisgoodatallhersubjectsassheusesherfreetime(明智地).25．Mikewas(punish)byourheadteacherforhisbehaviorwasagainsttheschoolrules.26．Mrs.Smart(warn)herstudentsnottostayoutlatelastnight.27．ManystudentscametoseeTomandbroughthimsome(present)andflowers.28．Theytalkwitheachotherthroughbodylanguageandtheontheirfaces.(expression)29．Ithinkthatcommunicatingwithyourparentsaboutyourproblemsisimportant.(active)30．ThesemustbeSerena’s.Isawherputthemonthedesk.(textbook)31．Ioftenmemorizenewwordsbyvocabularylists.(make)32．Weshouldtrytopracticetheofnewwordsafterclass.(pronounce)33．ThescientistsPierreAgostini,JohnF.FerencKrauszandAnneL’Huillierwonthethe2023NobelPrizein(物理).34．Somepeopleagiftforpublicspeaking.That’swhatIadmire.(天生具有)35．Youshouldlearnpronunciationofthesenewwordsfirst,andthenwiththem.(造句)36．Sammadelotsof.Asaresult,hegota“C”inthewritingexam.

(语法错误)37．Anniehasdevelopedahabitofatthemeeting,whichisverygood.(记笔记)38．—Readingisveryimportant,butIcan’treadfast.—Youcanreadfasterbyreading.(词组)39．Mr.Zhangisgoodatwritingandhewrites(novel)inhissparetime.40．Iaskedthepolicetohelpmefindoutwho(steal)mywallet.三、阅读理解Doyouhaveanytroubleindealingwith(处理)youroldbooks?Herearesomewaystohelpyou.GiveAwayYourBooksYoucangiveyourbookstothelibrary.Theyneedn’tbepopularorusefulbook,buttheymustlookclean.Mostlibrarieshavebooksaleseveryyear.Youcanalsogivethemtothecharity.Manycharitiesacceptoldbooks.Theycangivethesebookstochildreninpoorareas.SellYourBooksYoucanchoosetosellyourbooksonline.Butremembertosetsuitablepricesforyourbooksandprovidenecessaryinformationaboutthebooksforpeopletolookthrough.Youcanalsosellthemtothethriftstore(旧货店).Mostthriftstoresneedoldbooks.Youcanwalkaroundyourneighborhoodtoseeifthereareanythriftstores.Thethriftstoreswillhelpyoualot.Exchange(交换)YourBooksforOtherThingsTherearesomewebsitesthatallowpeopletoexchangeoldbooksfornewbooks.Forexample,youcanvisitBookMooch,PaperBackSwap,orTitleTrader.YoucanalsoexchangeyouroldbooksforotherthingsthatyouneedoryouareinterestedinsuchasvideogamesorCDsonSwap.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。41．Ifyougiveawayanoldbooktoalibrary,itshouldbe________.A．popular B．useful C．clean D．interesting42．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“suitable”meaninChinese?A．公平的 B．适当的 C．透明的 D．完美的43．Whatcanyoudotoselloldbooks?A．Showthemonlinewithsomeoftheirinformation.B．Lookthroughmoreinformationonline.C．Openathriftshopbyyourself.D．Turntoyourneighborsforhelp.44．WhichoneisTRUE?A．Librariesgivepoorchildrenoldbookseveryyear.B．Charitieshavebooksalestoraisemoneyforpoorpeople.C．PeoplecanexchangeoldbooksfornewonesonBookMooch.D．Fourwaysofdealingwitholdbooksarementioned(提及).45．Thismaterialisprobablywrittenfor________.A．libraryworkers B．charityvolunteersC．shopowners D．bookloversItisnevertoolatetodevelopgreatstudyhabits.However,startingtomakesomechangesishard.Evenifyouwanttodowellenoughinschoolandimproveyourgrades,maybeyou’rehavingtroublegettingstartedinthefirstplace!Thereareseveralwaysthatcanhelpyou.Planyourtimecarefully.Makealistofyourweeklytasks.Makeaplanofyourtime.Thendecideongood,regular(有规律的)timeforstudying.Thisweeklyplanmaynotsolveallofyourproblems.Findagoodplacetostudy.Chooseoneplaceforyourstudyarea.Itmaybeadeskorachairathomeorintheschoollibrary,butitshouldbecomfortableandquiet.Whenyoubegintowork,youshouldbeabletoconcentrate(集中注意力).Skimbeforeyouread.Thismeanslookingoverapassagequicklybeforeyoubegintoreaditmorecarefully.Asyoupreviewthematerial,yougetsomeideaofthepassageandhowitisorganized.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Listeningtowhattheteachersaysinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteshelpsyourememberwhattheteachersays.Developagoodattitude(态度)totests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tworrytoomuchaboutyourgrade.Testsprovidegrades,buttheyalsoletyouknowthatyouneedtospendmoretimestudying.Thereareotherskillsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudy.Sharewithyourclassmatessomeoftheskillsyouhavefoundtobehelpful.46．Howmanypiecesofadviceondevelopinggreatstudyhabitsarethere?A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.47．Whatisagoodattitudetotests?A．Alwaysthinkaboutmygrades. B．Seldomspendtimestudying.C．Neverworryaboutmygrades. D．Alwaysremembertostudyhard.48．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean?A．略读 B．精读 C．快读 D．慢读49．Theseactionsarehelpfultostudyexcept________.A．findingachairinthelibraryattheweekendB．planningtodoMathsexercisesfrom7p.m.to8p.m.C．listeningcarefullytotheteacherswhiletakingnotesD．readingthematerialaftertheteacherexplainsit四、完形填空Havinganosebleedisnotcomfortableandlooksscary.Whenthe50ofthenosebleedgetsworse,itcanmakeyougointoshock(休克).Butmostofthetime,ifyoucan51it,itisusuallynotdangerous.Let’shavealookattwoexamplesof52anosebleed.Frank’smothertellshimtoputhishead53whenhehasanosebleed.Thereasonisthatthebloodwillmakehisclothes54.Manypeoplealsodon’tliketoseeblood.Butoneofthebiggest55aboutnosebleedsistoputtheheadback.Infact,Frankshouldputhisheaddown.Ifhe56orputshisheadback,thebloodmaygodownthethroat.Thenitwillgo57thestomach.Bloodmayirritate(刺激)thestomachandmakeFrankvomitsuddenly(突然呕吐).Gracepressesthesidesofhernoseduringanosebleed.The58placeofpressingisjustbelowthebonybridge(骨桥).59shedoesitinarightway,sheshouldbeabletobreathethroughthenose.Andsheshouldkeeppressingforatleastfiveminutes.Ifthenosebleeddoesn’tstopafter15to20minutesofpressing,Graceshouldgotoseeadoctor.50．A．break B．situation C．place D．importance51．A．hurt B．mean C．hit D．control52．A．stopping B．refusing C．standing D．discussing53．A．off B．in C．back D．out54．A．big B．dirty C．clean D．small55．A．mistakes B．reasons C．accidents D．decisions56．A．getsinto B．liesdown C．givesup D．cutsoff57．A．onto B．for C．from D．into58．A．similar B．serious C．right D．poor59．A．Though B．If C．Unless D．Until五、书面表达60．平时你是怎样跟你的家人相处的？你觉得怎样才能跟家人和睦地相处呢？根据以下提示，写出你的看法。注意：1.文中不可以出现真实姓名、学校等信息；2.文中需包含所提供的内容要点，并且要适当发挥；3.题目和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，字数不少于70词。HowtogetonwithmyfamilymembersAsweallknow,it’simportanttogetonwellwithourfamilymembers.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案1．C【详解】句意：你可以大声回答我的问题吗？我听不到你说话。考查副词辨析。quietly安静地；carefully仔细地；aloud大声地；hardly几乎不。根据“Ican’thearyou.”可知，说话者要求声音大点。故选C。2．B【详解】句意：消防队员不顾危险，尽最大努力扑灭大火。他们的精神是我们应该学习的！考查名词辨析。ability能力；spirit精神；skill技巧；stress压力。根据“Thefiremendidn’tcareaboutthedangerandtriedtheirbesttoputoutthefire.”可知消防员这种精神是值得学习的。故选B。3．C【详解】句意：——把英语学好的秘诀就是尽可能多地使用它。——你说得对。考查名词词义辨析。speed速度；business商业；secret秘诀；address地址。根据“useitasoftenaspossible”可知，这是把英语学好的秘诀。故选C。4．D【详解】句意：李老师很有耐心。她在回答学生的问题时从不感到厌烦。考查形容词辨析。stupid愚蠢的；confident自信的；strict严格的；patient耐心的。根据“Shenevergetsboredwhenansweringherstudents’questions.”可知她回答学生问题时从不感到厌烦，说明她很有耐心。故选D。5．B【详解】句意：彼得太粗心了，以致在这次考试中犯了许多错误。考查形容词辨析。patient耐心的；careless粗心的；necessary必要的；careful小心的。根据“hemadealotofmistakesinthisexam.”可知他是粗心的。故选B。6．C【详解】句意：安很会唱歌。似乎她天生有唱歌的天赋。考查介词辨析。of……的；in在……里面；with有；by通过。根据“Anncansingwell.Itseemsthatshewasborn...agreattalent.”可知，此处说的是“天生就有一种天赋”，bebornwith“天生具有”，故选C。7．C【详解】句意：当你读英语报纸或杂志时，经常会发现一些新单词，然后你可以把它们查阅一遍。考查动词短语。lookatthem看着它们；lookforthem寻找它们；lookthemup查阅它们；lookthemover浏览它们。根据“somenewwordsareoftenfound”可知是查阅新单词。故选C。8．B【详解】句意：——你是怎么学英语的？——通过和朋友聊聊天。考查特殊疑问句和方式介词。根据“makingupconversationswithfriends”可知，此处指学英语的方式，要用特殊疑问词how提问；通过某种手段要用介词by。故选B。9．B【详解】句意：在德国期间，他学到了很多关于当地风俗和文化的知识。考查名词辨析。letter信；knowledge知识；idea主意；map地图。根据“learned”可知，学习的是德国当地风俗和文化的知识，much修饰不可数名词knowledge。故选B。10．A【详解】句意：——我不知道报告里该怎么写有关《秘密花园》的内容。——在动笔之前，你应该读一些关于这本书的评论。考查名词辨析。reviews评论；reasons原因；results结果；records记录。根据“Youshouldreadsome...aboutthebookbeforewriting.”可知，此处指阅读书评。故选A。11．C【详解】句意：2024年是龙年。在中国的文化中，龙是力量，运气和成功的象征。考查名词辨析。secret秘密；spirit精神；symbol象征；system体系。根据“...ofpower,luckandsuccess”可知，龙是这些的象征。故选C。12．B【详解】句意：——要有耐心。好东西总是属于那些等待并努力工作的人。——我明白了。谢谢你的建议。考查形容词辨析。careful仔细的；patient耐心的；quiet安静的；honest诚实的。根据“Goodthingscometothosewhowaitandkeepworkinghard.”可知，好东西总是属于那些等待并努力工作的人，也就是安慰对方要有耐心，故选B。13．A【详解】句意：——我的笔记本在哪里，妈妈？我到处都找不到。

——看，它在地板上。我来帮你捡起笔记本。考查动词短语。pickup捡起；giveup放弃；lookup向上看；putup张贴。根据“Look,itisonthefloor.”可知，妈妈要为孩子捡起掉在地板上的笔记本。pickup符合句意，故选A。14．D【详解】句意：蒂姆，我们要去北京度假，所以请你在网上查一些信息。考查动词短语。lookaround四周看；lookout小心；lookafter照顾；lookup查阅。根据“informationonline.”可知，是指在网上查信息，故选D。15．D【详解】句意：我们老师经常告诉我们要通过多读书来增加词汇量。考查动词辨析。write写；reduce减少；enjoy享受；increase增加。根据“ourvocabularybyreadingmorebooks.”可知，多读书可以增加词汇量。故选D。16．D【详解】句意：我昨天晚上给你打了几次电话，但你没接。考查动词短语辨析。stayup熬夜；lookup查阅；takeup占据；pickup接电话。根据“but”可知，前后的句子为转折关系，由此可推知，此处表示打了几次电话，但对方都没有接，pickup符合题意。故选D。17．B【详解】句意：——Clara，初中毕业后你最想念哪位老师？——李老师。数学课上他总是对我很有耐心。考查形容词辨析。careful仔细的，细心的；patient有耐心的；busy忙碌的；born天生的。根据“Whichteacherwillyoumissmostafterjuniorhighschool”可知，想念的老师在数学课上对Clara总是很有耐心，bepatientwith“对……有耐心”。故选B。18．C【详解】句意：青少年有必要学会如何明智地使用零花钱。考查副词辨析。widely宽广地，普遍地；comfortably舒服地；wisely机智地；kindly和善地，友善地。根据“howt