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大学英语(小学教育专业)

大学英语第一套练习题

一、英语知识运用(每题1.5分,共15分)

1.一I'mafraidFvegotaterribleflu.

A.NevermindB.KeepawayfrommeC.Better

goandseeadoctorD.Youneedbemorecareful

2.一It'scoldinhere.DoyoumindifIclosethedoor?

A.WithpleasureB.Yes,pleaseC.OfcoursenotD.

Thankyou

4.—Whatabeautifuldressyou'rewearing!

A.No,thanksB.ThankyouC.Yes,itisD.Sorry,

itisn't

5.一Wouldyoulikeacupofcoffee?

A.It'sverykindofyouB.No,Iwouldn'tC.Yes,

pleaseD.Hereyouare

6.——CanIhelpyouwithyourluggage?

A.Thankyou.1canmanageitmyselfB.Noway.1candoit

myself

C.No,Idon'tneedyourhelpD.Youdoyourthings,please

7.一Thisistheworstfilmeverproduced.Doyouthinkso?

A.You'rewrongB.Idon'tthinkso,I'mafraidC.

NotatallD.No,thafsnotreal

8.—CanIborrowyourcameraforaweek?

A.Sure,hereyouareB.Yes,youcanborrowC.Yes,bringit

withyouD.Itdoesn'tmatter

9.—Sorry,Ihavekeptyouwaiting.

A.ThafsallrightB.Idon'tcareC.

FmsadD.No,notatall

二、阅读理解(每题2分,共40分)

PassageFour

Scientistshavecreatedatomatothatcangrowonsalty

water.Theplantisthefirstcropofitskindeverproducedinthe

world.

Itssignificancecannotbeoverestimated.Thenewtechnology

canhelpmankindsolvetheproblemoffeedingitsever-

expandingpopulation.Itisestimatedthatby2025theworld

populationwillamounttomorethan9billion,anincreaseof3

billionover2,000.Eachday240,000morepeopleareborn,

readytobefedliketherestofus.Unfortunately,notalltheland

onEarthcanbeusedtogrowcropsforhumans.About24.7

millionacresoflandislosttoagricultureeachyearbecause

thelandhasbecometoosalty.Themaincauseoftheproblem

isirrigation(灌溉).Whenfarmerswatertheircrops,saltsinthe

wateralsoenterthesoil.Overtime,saltssuchassodium(苏打)

andcalcium(钙)builduptosuchapointthattheyseverelyharm

thegrowthofcrops.Saltsdestroymostplants'abilitytodrawup

waterthroughtheirroots.

26.Thenewpotatocreatedbyscientistscan.

A.growundertheseaB.growonsaltywaterC.growinthe

riverD.growinthelake

27.Accordingtothepassage,theworldpopulationin2000was

A.morethan9billionB.3billionC.morethan

6billionD.about8billion

28.maybeonereasonfortheproblemoffeedingtheever-

expandingpopulation.

A.ThatnotallthelandonEarthcanbeused

togrowcrops

B.Thattherearerichcountriesandpoor

countries

C.Thattheworldisrunningoutofwater

D.Thattomatostoressaltsinitsleaves

29.mainlyleadstosaltyland.

A.ExpandingpopulationB.ThegrowthofcropsC.

FarmingD.Irrigation

30.Saltsareharmfultoplantsbecause.

A.theymakethefruittastesaltyB.theydestroymost

plants'abilitytodrawupwaterthroughroots

C.theyenableareasofpoor-qualitylandto

becomeproductiveD.theyenterthesoil

三、词汇与结构(每题1分,共25分)

A部分

33.Theyoungpianistperformedwonderfullyhewas

alittlenervous.

A.inthatB.exceptthatC.forthatD.exceptfor

34.YounevertoldmeyouhavebeentoHongKong

before,________

A.hadyouB.didn'tyouC.didyouD.weren'tyou

35.Nosoonerhadtheyenteredtheirofficethe

lightningstarted.

A.thanB.whenC.beforeD.after

36.Theteacherhashisstudentsabookreviewevery

week.

A.towriteB.writtenC.writingD.write

37.1amsobusytoday.Iwouldratheryoutomorrow

foravisit.

A.comeB.wouldcomeC.cameD.havecome

38.Mybestfriendsentmealettersayingthathewouldvisitme

nextmonth.

A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.

sometimes

39.Notuntilhehadclearedhisglasseshisfather

wasthere.

A.thathesawB.hadheseenC.didheseeD.thathehad

seen

40.Theteacherhaddonehecoulddotohelpthe

studentswithlearningdifficulty.

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.allwhich

41.1fbyanychancesomeonecomestoseeme,askhimorherto

leavea.

A.messageB.letterC.sentenceD.notice

42.Wewalkedallthetothemuseum.

A.tripB.roadC.wayD.journey

43Here'smycard.Let'skeepin.

A.touchB.relationC.connectionD.friendship

44.Youhaveworkedouttheplanandnowwemustputitinto

A.fallB.realityC.practiceD.

deed

45.Lindagotawell-paidjoblastweek,soshewas.

A.nervousB.excitedC.

unhappyD.polite

B部分:CarsareanimportantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates.

46acarmostpeoplefeelthattheyarepoor.And47apersonis

poor,hedoesnotfeelreallypoorwhenhehasacar.Carsmade

theUnitedStatesanationon48.

Therearethreemainreasonswhythecarbecameso49

intheUnitedStates.Firstofall,thecountryisa_50oneand

Americansliketomovearoundinit.Thecarprovidesthemost

comfortableandcheapest_5j_oftransportation.Thesecondreason

isthefact_52theUnitedStatesneverreallydevelopedan_^3and

inexpensiveformofpublictransportation.Thethird,andthemost

importantreason,istheAmericanspiritof54.Americansdon't

liketohavetofollowanexactschedule.Acargivesthemthe

freedomtoscheduletheirowntime,andthisisthefreedomthat

Americanswant_55tohave.

46.A.WithB.WithoutC.BecauseofD.For

47.A.evenifB.sinceC.

howeverD.nowthat

48.A.farmsB.wellsC.waysD.wheels

49.A.possibleB.politeC.popularD.precise

50.A.hugeB.smallC.narrowD.tiny

51.A.methodB.formC.flowD.choice

52.A.whyB.whatC.thatD.which

53.A.efficientB.effectiveC.exactD.earnest

54.A.cooperationB.independenceC.peaceD.game

55.A.mereB.muchC.moreD.most

四、英译汉(每题2分,共10分)本部分共有5小题

56.Don'ttrusthimnomatterwhathesays.

57.Whensheleftschool,shewentfirsttoBritain.

58.Wouldyoumindclosingthewindowforme?

59.Smokingcanseriouslyharmyourhealth.

60.Goodhealthisanessentialpartofgoodlife.

五、汉译英(每题2分,共10分)本部分共有5小题

64.汤姆的声音很像他父亲。

第一套题答案

—.英语知识运用:1-5CCDBA6-10ABAAB

二、阅读:11-15CBACD16-20DBCAD21-

25CABCD26-30BCADB

三、词汇与结构:

A部分31-35DBBCA36-40DCBCA41-

45ACACB

B部分46-50BADCA51-55BCABD

四、英译汉

56.无论他说什么都别相信。

57.当她离开学校,她首先去了英国。

58.你介不介意帮我关下窗户呢?

59.抽烟会严重危害你的健康。

60.身体好是幸福生活的一个基本要素。

五、汉译英

61.rdliketohavesomefishratherthanbeef.

62.Thelittlegirlisstaringatthebirthdaycakeonthetable.

63.Manypeopledelightinhelpingothers.

64.Tom'svoiceissimilartohisfather's.

65.Achancetostudyabroadreallyappealstoyoungpeople.

大学英语第二套练习题

一、英语知识运用

1.Whatabouthavingadrink?.

A.Goahead,pleaseB.HelpyourselfC.Good

ideaD.Me,too

2.ShallIhelpyouwith

thatsuitcase?.

A.Ifsallright,thanksB.Yes,goon,pleaseC.Idon'twant

totroubleyoutoomuchD.No,pleasedon'tdoit

3.Excuseme,couldyoushowmethewaytothenearest

subwaystation?.

A.Anytime.Ifssta]rangeB.Allright.Do

youwantmetogowithyou?

C.Noproblem.It'smypleasuretodirectyouD.Of

course.Godownthisstreetandturnright

4.Goodmorning,Lily!.!

A.Goodmorning,teacherB.Good

morning,TeacherWilson

C.Goodmorning,Dr.WilsonD.Goodmorning,

ProfessorJohnWilson

5.1wonderifwecanbookourroomforanotherthree

nights._Yourroomnumber,please?

A.Sure.B.Whynot?C.How

come?D.Whatfor?

6.Howwouldyoulikeyoursteak,

Sir?.

A.Sorry,Idon'tknowB.Rare,please,C.Letme

havealookD.Ilikeitverymuch

二、阅读理解

PassageFour

Wesaythatapersonhasgoodmannersifheorshe

behavespolitelyandiskindandhelpfultoothers.Everyonelikes

apersonwithgoodmannersbutnoonelikesapersonwithbad

manners."Yes”,youmaysay,“butwhataregoodmanners?How

doIknowwhattodoandwhatnottodo?^^

Peopleallovertheworldagreethatbeingwell-mannered

reallymeansbeingkindandhelpingothers,especiallytothose

olderorweakerthanourselves.Ifyourememberthis,youwill

notgoveryfarwrong.

Herearesomeexamplesofthethingsthatawell-mannered

persondoesordoesnotdo.

26.Whichofthefollowingisconsideredasbeingwell-mannered?

A.LaughingattheweakerB.BehavingimpolitelyC.

HelpingolderpeopleD.Beingkindtoourselves

27.1fyoutrytobekindandhelpfultoothers,you.

A.willmakeamistakeB.willbecompletelywrong

C.willbeconsideredverypoliteD.willnotberegardedas

beingwell-mannered

28.Whenwaitingforabus,awell-manneredpersonshould

A.trytostandinthefrontofthelineB.lineupinaqueueC.

givehisseattoaladyD.waitforhisturn

29.Accordingtothispassage,apoliteperson.

A.willnotbreakintoother'sconversationB.willdomostof

thetaikingwhenspeakingwithothers

C.willsitdownbeforeanolderpersondoesD.willnotspeak

withouthismouthfulloffoodwheneating

30.Theword"accidentally"(Line5,Para.4)means.

A.onpurposeB.byaccidentC.inanaccidentD.

willingly

三、词汇与结构

31.Greatnumbersoftinyanimalsontheocean

floor.

A.liveB.livingC.iftheylivedD.they

willlive

32.afteralongwalkdidtheyreachthemountain.

A.WhenB.JustC.OnlyD.Shortly

33.Jackwashecouldn'tsayaword.

A.verynervousB.nervoussothatC.so

nervousthatD.sonervousas

34.1sthisthefactory?

A.whereyouworkinB.fromwhichyouworkC.which

youworkD.inwhichyouwork

35.Youhadtowaitalongtimetogetaticket,?

A.don'tyouB.didn'tyouC.hadn'tyouD.

shouldn'tyou

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