考前易错小题狂做(03)读写培优练30篇(完形阅读与写作)七年级英语下学期期末复习重难点突破_第1页
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读写培优练30篇(完形、阅读与写作)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________试卷说明:试卷难度系数约0.4,只适合尖子生考前查漏补缺使用。考点目录TOC\o"13"\h\z\u一、完形填空 1Cloze1 1Cloze2 3Cloze3 5Cloze4 7Cloze5 9Cloze6 11Cloze7 13Cloze8 14Cloze9 16Cloze10 18二、阅读理解之单选 20Passage1 20Passage2 22Passage3 23Passage4 25Passage5 27Passage6 28Passage7 30三、阅读理解之信息还原 31Passage1 31Passage2 32Passage3 33Passage4 34Passage5 35四、书面表达 36一、完形填空Cloze1阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。InaplaceinThailand,thereisaveryspecialfestivalformonkeysonthelastSundayofNovembereveryyear.PeopleusuallycallitMonkeyFestival.Becausethere1fruittreesinthisplace,monkeysofteneandgo.Manyyearsago,abusinessman(商人)likedmonkeys.He2alotoffruit,juiceandsooninfrontofthedoor3themonkeystohave.Themonkeyswere4.Astimepassed,moreandmoremonkeyscametohavefood.Andthebusinessman’sneighborsfoundit5.Theydid6thesameway.Later,peopleintheplace7toprepareabigdinnerforthemonkeys.Thefoodonthedinnertablewerethemonkeys’favoritefruitandvegetables.Inall,peoplegaveover2,000kilogramsoffruitandvegetablestoover1,000monkeys.MonkeyFestivalbecameatradition(传统)foralltheplacesin1989.Alotofpeoplefromallovertheworldeeveryyeartoseethemonkeysplayingand8.Also,someyoungpeopledancedtomusic.Theseyoungpeople9upasmonkeystomakepeoplefeelmoreinteresting.Thisfestivalisawayforpeopletothankmonkeys.It10bringsfuntopeople.Peoplehavefunhere.1.A.is B.are C.were2.A.planted B.called C.put3.A.for B.to C.with4.A.happy B.angry C.sad5.A.boring B.interesting C.working6.A.it B.them C.so7.A.found B.planned C.traveled8.A.eats B.toeat C.eating9.A.sit B.dressed C.looked10.A.also B.never C.only【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.A5.B6.A7.B8.C9.B10.A【详解】本文介绍了泰国的猴子节的来源以及庆祝情况。1.句意:因为这个地方有果树,所以猴子经常来来往往。is是,be动词单数形式;are是,be动词复数形式;were是,be动词复数形式的过去式。句子主语是复数名词“trees”,此处陈述事实,应用一般现在时,be动词用are,故选B。2.句意:他在门前放了很多水果、果汁等给猴子吃。planted种植;called打;put放置。根据“alotoffruit,juiceandsooninfrontofthedoor”可知,把水果放在门前,故选C。3.句意:他在门前放了很多水果、果汁等给猴子吃。for为了;to朝;with有。根据“alotoffruit,juiceandsooninfrontofthedoor...themonkeystohave”可知,水果放在门前是为了给猴子吃,此处表示目的,应用for,故选A。4.句意:猴子们很高兴。happy高兴的;angry生气的;sad伤心的。根据“alotoffruit,juiceandsooninfrontofthedoor...themonkeystohave”可知,水果放在门前给猴子们吃,猴子们应该很开心,故选A。5.句意:这位商人的邻居觉得很有趣。boring无聊的;interesting有趣的;working有工作的。根据“Theydid...thesameway.”可知,邻居们觉得很有趣,所以也这样做,故选B。6.句意:他们也是这样做。it它;them它们;so如此。空处指代的是这件事情,应用it代替,故选A。7.句意:后来,这个地方的人们计划为猴子们准备一场丰盛的宴会。found发现;planned计划;traveled旅行。根据“toprepareabigdinnerforthemonkeys”可知,人们计划为猴子们准备一场丰盛的宴会,故选B。8.句意:每年都有很多来自世界各地的人来看猴子玩耍和吃。eats吃,动词三单;toeat吃,不定式;eating吃,动名词/现在分词。空处与“playing”构成并列,此处应用ing形式,故选C。9.句意:这些年轻人打扮成猴子,让人觉得更有意思。sit坐;dressed打扮;looked看起来。根据“someyoungpeopledancedtomusic.Theseyoungpeople...upasmonkeystomakepeoplefeelmoreinteresting.”可知,年轻人打扮成猴子的样子,dressup“打扮”,故选B。10.句意:它也给人们带来了乐趣。also也;never从不;only只有。根据“Thisfestivalisawayforpeopletothankmonkeys.It...bringsfuntopeople.”可知,这个节日在感谢猴子的同时,也给人们带来了欢乐,故选A。Cloze2InChina,thereisasayingthatadistantrelativeisnotasgoodasanearneighbor(远亲不如近邻).Iagreewithit11frommyexperience(经历),Ithinkit’s12foreachonetohaveagoodneighbor.First,agoodneighborisagoodfriend.Whenourfamily13toanewhouse,ourgoodnewneighborshelpustocarrysomefurniture(家具)andtellussomething14thisneighborhood.Theyinvite(邀请)allmembersofour15totheirhomeandhaveahotdrink.Theymakeusfeelhappyhere.Next,agoodneighborisagoodrelative(亲戚).Whenwetravel(旅行),ourneighbors16keepthenewspapersand17ourhouseforus.Whenthey18wealsohelpthemdothesame.Inthenewneighborhood,wealways19eachother.Wearejustlikegoodrelatives.Finally,Igetaveryimportant(重要的)20fromourneighborsthathavingagoodneighborisbeingagoodneighboryourself.11.A.because B.but C.so12.A.easy B.hard C.important13.A.bring B.take C.move14.A.about B.on C.at15.A.school B.family C.class16.A.seldom B.never C.always17.A.lookfor B.lookafter C.lookat18.A.travel B.study C.sleep19.A.see B.help C.talk20.A.book B.card C.lesson【答案】11.A12.C13.C14.A15.B16.C17.B18.A19.B20.C【详解】本文讲述了拥有一个好邻居对每个人都是很重要的,在中国有一个谚语叫做:远亲不如近邻。我从邻居那里学到了重要的一课:想要拥有一个好邻居就得自己先做一个好邻居。11.句意:我同意,因为根据我的经历,我认为每个人都有一个好邻居很重要。because因为;but但是;so所以。根据“Iagreewithit…frommyexperience(经历),”可知,后文讲述的是我的经历,用because引导。故选A。12.句意:我同意,因为根据我的经验,我认为每个人都有一个好邻居很重要。easy容易的;hard难的;important重要的。根据“InChina,thereisasayingthatadistantrelativeisnotasgoodasanearneighbor(远亲不如近邻).”可知,有一个好邻居是重要的。故选C。13.句意:当我们全家搬到新房子时,我们的好邻居会帮我们搬一些家具。bring带来;take拿;move移动。根据“ourgoodnewneighborshelpustocarrysomefurniture(家具)”可知,这里是搬家具,非常重的东西,bring和take都有带一些比较轻的东西。故选C。14.句意:告诉我们一些关于这个街区的情况。about关于;on在……上;at在。根据“tellussomething…thisneighborhood.”可知,这里是短语:tellsb.aboutsth.意为“告诉某人关于某事”。故选A。15.句意:他们邀请我们家的所有成员到家里喝一杯热饮。school学校;family家庭;class班。根据“Theyinvite(邀请)allmembersofour…totheirhome”可知,这里应该是邀请你所有的家庭成员去他们家。故选B。16.句意:当我们旅行时,我们的邻居总是帮我们保管报纸和照看房子。seldom很少;never从不;always总是。根据“ourneighbors…keepthenewspapers”可知,邻居总是保管我们的报纸。故选C。17.句意:当我们旅行时,我们的邻居总是帮我们保管报纸和照看房子。lookfor寻找;lookafter照顾;lookat看。根据“ourhouseforus.”可知,这里应该是照顾我们的房子。故选B。18.句意:当他们旅行时,我们也会帮助他们这样做。travel旅行;study学习;sleep睡觉。根据上文当我们旅行时,我们的邻居总是照顾我们的房子,替我们保管报纸,及下句“wealsohelpthemdothesame.”可知,是当他们旅行时,我们也会照顾他们的家。故选A。19.句意:在新社区,我们总是互相帮助。see看见;help帮助;talk谈论。根据后句“Wearejustlikegoodrelatives.”可知是互相帮助。故选B。20.句意:最后,我从我们的邻居那里得到了一个非常重要的教训,那就是拥有一个好邻居就是自己成为一个好的邻居。book书;card卡片;lesson课。根据“havingagoodneighborisbeingagoodneighboryourself.”可知,我从邻居那里学到了重要的一课。故选C。Cloze3Terryoftenwatcheshismothercook.Hethinksit’sinteresting.Oneday,Terry’smothersaidtohim,“Terry,whydon’tyou21tocook?”“CanI?”askedTerry.“Ofcourse,”saidhismom.“Cookingisa(n)22skillforallofus.”“Willyouteach23then?”Terryasked.“Sure!”hismomsaid.Thatweekend,Terry’smomtaughthimsomecookingskillswhenshecookedamealinthe24.Shetoldhimthatcookingwasnot25atall.“Youjustneedtoknowhowtomix(混合)the26things,”shetoldhim.“Cookingislikeascienceexperiment(实验).Ifyouknowtheskills27arecarefulenough,theresults(结果)willbeOK.”Shealsotoldhimaboutsafety(安全)inthekitchenlikehowto28theknivesandfire.Withhismom’s29,Terrycookedhisfirstmeal:vegetablesoup.Allthefamily30itbecauseittasted(尝起来)verygood.21.A.remember B.forget C.learn22.A.beautiful B.important C.difficult23.A.me B.him C.us24.A.garden B.bedroom C.kitchen25.A.boring B.hard C.dangerous26.A.right B.funny C.useful27.A.so B.but C.and28.A.keep B.take C.use29.A.hand B.help C.word30.A.showed B.made C.enjoyed【答案】21.C22.B23.A24.C25.B26.A27.C28.C29.B30.C【详解】本文主要讲述了母亲教泰瑞如何烹饪的事情。21.句意:泰瑞,你为什么不学烹饪呢?remember记得;forget忘记;learn学习。根据“Terry,whydon’tyou...tocook?”和“Willyouteach...”可知,此处是指学习烹饪,故选C。22.句意:烹饪对我们所有人来说都是一项重要的技能。beautiful美丽的;important重要的;difficult困难的。根据“skillforallofus”可知,烹饪是一项重要的技能,故选B。23.句意:那你会教我吗?me我;him他;us我们。这是泰瑞问问妈妈的话,所以应用第一人称me,故选A。24.句意:那个周末,泰瑞的妈妈在厨房做饭的时候教了他一些烹饪技巧。garden花园;bedroom卧室;kitchen厨房。结合常识可知,在厨房烹饪,故选C。25.句意:她告诉他做饭一点也不难。boring无聊的;hard困难的;dangerous危险的。根据“Youjustneedtoknow...”可知,烹饪并不难,故选B。26.句意:你只需要知道如何混合正确的东西。right正确的;funny搞笑的;useful有用的。根据“Youjustneedtoknowhowtomix(混合)the...things”可知,烹饪就是把正确的东西混合在一起,故选A。27.句意:如果你知道这些技巧并且足够细心,结果就会很好。so所以;but但是;and和。前后是并列关系,应用and,故选C。28.句意:她还告诉了他厨房的安全问题,比如如何使用刀和火。keep保持;take带;use使用。根据“howto...theknivesandfire.”可知是指使用刀和火,故选C。29.句意:在妈妈的帮助下,泰瑞做了他的第一顿饭:蔬菜汤。hand手;help帮助;word话。根据“Withhismom’s...Terrycookedhisfirstmeal:vegetablesoup.”可知,这个菜是在妈妈的帮助下而做成的,故选B。30.句意:全家人都很喜欢它,因为它尝起来味道很好。showed展示;made制作;enjoyed享受。根据“becauseittasted(尝起来)verygood”可知,因为很美味所以大家都喜欢吃,故选C。Cloze4从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Amy’sbirthdayisingnextSunday.UncleJohngavehera31thismorning.Theboxisasquare.Andhetoldhernotto32ituntilherbirthday.Alltheday,Amykeptthinkingaboutthegift,soshe33listentotheteacherscarefullyinclass.Oneday,34schoolwasover,sheranhome.Ontheway,shedidn’tstopthinking,“Whatisit?Acakeoratoy?What35isit?Acircleorasquare?”WhenAmygothome,sheopened36box.Shecried(哭).Shetoldhermothertherewasnotagiftatallinthebox.“UncleJohnplayeda37onme,”shesaid.JustthenUncleJohncamein.“Youopenedit?”heasked.“You38everything.Iknowyourbirthdayisabigday.Iwanttogiveyousomething39.Ithinkhardandhavetheidea.I’llhaveabigpartytocelebrateifyouopenit40yourbirthday.Butnow…”Amy’sfaceturnedred.31.A.bag B.book C.box32.A.wash B.open C.forget33.A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t34.A.because B.when C.and35.A.color B.name C.shape36.A.a B.the C./37.A.game B.trick C.music38.A.made B.got C.missed39.A.sweet B.different C.important40.A.on B.in C.to【答案】31.C32.B33.A34.B35.C36.B37.B38.C39.B40.A【详解】本文主要讲述了叔叔给了艾米一个盒子,让她在生日当天才打开,但她十分好奇,在生日来临前打开了盒子,发现里面没有任何东西,叔叔解释道想给Amy举办派对作为礼物,但这个惊喜已提前说出来。31.句意:约翰叔叔今天早上给了她一个盒子。bag包;book书;box盒子。根据“Theboxisasquare.”可知,给了她一个盒子。故选C。32.句意:他告诉她在生日之前不要打开它。wash洗;open打开;forget忘记。根据“Andhetoldhernotto…ituntilherbirthday.”可知,不要打开它。故选B。33.句意:艾米整天都在想着礼物,所以她无法在课堂上认真听老师讲课。couldn’t不能;needn’t不必;mustn’t禁止。根据“Amykeptthinkingaboutthegift”可知,无法在课堂上认真听老师讲课。故选A。34.句意:一天,放学后,她跑回家。because因为;when当……时;and和。根据“Oneday,…schoolwasover,sheranhome.”可知,此处使用when引导时间状语从句,故选B。35.句意:它是什么形状的?color颜色;name名字;shape形状。根据“Acircleorasquare?”可知,此处指形状。故选C。36.句意:艾米到家后,打开了盒子。a一个,泛指,用在辅音音素前;the那个,特指;/不填。根据“Theboxisasquare.”“和WhenAmygothome,sheopened…box.”可知,此处指上文提及的盒子,使用定冠词。故选B。37.句意:约翰叔叔捉弄了我。game游戏;trick把戏,诡计;music音乐。根据“playeda…onme”可知,playatrickonsb“捉弄某人”,故选B。38.句意:你错过了一切。made使,制作;got得到;missed想念,错过。根据“Ithinkhardandhavetheidea.I’llhaveabigpartytocelebrateifyouopenit…yourbirthday.Butnow…”可知,她提前打开了盒子,错过了惊喜。故选C。39.句意:我想给你一些不同的东西。sweet甜的;different不同的;important重要的。根据“Iknowyourbirthdayisabigday.Iwanttogiveyousomething….Ithinkhardandhavetheidea.I’llhaveabigpartytocelebrateifyouopenit…yourbirthday.”可知,是想给她一些不同的东西。故选B。40.句意:如果你在生日那天打开盒子,我会举办一个盛大的派对来庆祝。on在具体某一天;in在……内;to向。根据“I’llhaveabigpartytocelebrateifyouopenit…yourbirthday.”可知,在生日那天使用介词on。故选A。Cloze5从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。WouldyoulikeYouChaKwayforbreakfast?It’saneveryday41food—twolongdoughs(面团)puttogetherandfried(炸)invegetableoil.ThehistoryofYouChaKwayhastodowiththe42ofYueFei.DuringtheSouthernSongDynasty(11271279),YueFeihadastrongloveforhiscountryand43foughtforthepeople.44,QinHuisethimupandkilledhim.Whenpeopleheardthenews,theyweresosadand45.Toshowtheiranger,adoughmakerputtwodoughstogetherandfried46inoil.HecalleditYouChaKway(油炸桧),meaning“oilfriedHui”.Thetwodoughsarethe47ofQinHuiandhiswife.SoYouChaKwayisto48thegreatheroYuefei.Today,therearemanydifferentwaystoeatYouChaKway.InChina,itisofteneatenasbreakfast49soybeanmilk(豆浆)orporridge.InMalaysiaandSingapore,peopleliketoputitintocoffeeto50adeliciousbreakfast.YouChaKwayislovedbypeopleofallages.41.A.Chinese B.English C.American42.A.dream B.story C.idea43.A.sometimes B.never C.always44.A.Because B.However C.So45.A.shy B.angry C.afraid46.A.it B.him C.them47.A.answers B.symbols C.wishes48.A.remember B.surprise C.save49.A.in B.for C.with50.A.keep B.take C.make【答案】41.A42.B43.C44.B45.B46.A47.B48.A49.C50.C【详解】本文主要介绍了中国传统食物——油炸桧的来历。41.句意:这是一种日常中餐——两个长面团放在一起,用植物油炸。Chinese中国的;English英国的;American美国的。根据“ThehistoryofYouChaKwayhastodowiththe…ofYueFei.”可知,油炸桧与岳飞有关,因此是中国食物。故选A。42.句意:油炸桧的历史与岳飞的故事有关。dream梦;story故事;idea主意。根据“DuringtheSouthernSongDynasty(11271279)…”可知,油炸桧与岳飞的故事有关。故选B。43.句意:南宋时期(11271279),岳飞热爱祖国,始终为人民而战。sometimes有时;never从不;always一直。根据“YueFeihadastrongloveforhiscountry”可知,岳飞一直为人民而战。故选C。44.句意:然而,秦桧陷害了他并将其杀害。Because因为;However然而;So所以。根据“QinHuisethimupandkilledhim.”可知,与前文是转折关系。故选B。45.句意:当人们听到这个消息时,他们非常悲伤和愤怒。shy害羞;angry愤怒;afraid害怕。根据“QinHuisethimupandkilledhim.”可知,秦桧害死了岳飞,人们很愤怒。故选B。46.句意:为了表达他们的愤怒,一个面团制作者把两个面团放在一起,在油里炸。it它;him他;them它们。根据“adoughmakerputtwodoughstogether”可知,炸的是两个面团组成的整体,用单数。故选A。47.句意:这两个面团是秦桧和他的妻子的象征。answers答案;symbols象征;wishes祝愿。根据“Thetwodoughsarethe…ofQinHuiandhiswife.”可知,面团象征着秦桧夫妇。故选B。48.句意:所以油炸桧是为了纪念伟大的英雄岳飞。remember记住;surprise惊讶;save拯救。根据“SoYouChaKwayisto…thegreatheroYuefei.”可知,油炸桧是为了让人们记住岳飞。故选A。49.句意:在中国,人们通常把它作为早餐吃,配有豆浆或粥。in在……里;for为了;with和,伴随。根据“itisofteneatenasbreakfast…soybeanmilk(豆浆)orporridge.”可知,把油炸桧和豆浆或者粥作为早餐。故选C。50.句意:在马来西亚和新加坡,人们喜欢把它放进咖啡里,做一顿美味的早餐。keep保持;take拿;make做。根据“putitintocoffeeto…adeliciousbreakfast.”可知,把油炸桧放咖啡里,做成了早餐。故选C。Cloze6Longago,awiseoldkingwantedtofindanewkingforhiscountry.Hehadanidea.He51hispeopleachallenge(挑战).The52kingcoulddotwothings:catchathousand53andfindthemostusefulandimportanttreasure(宝藏)inthecountry.Manypeoplethoughtthatitwas54todothetwothings.ButAyoungladynamedKatedidn’tstop.Shecametotheriver.Shesawfish55intheriver.Thensomethingcaughthereyes.Soonherbasketwasfullofthethings.Shehurriedtothekingwiththebasket.“56isinyourbasket?”thekingasked.“They’reeggs,”Kateexplained.“Eacheggwillbeeafish.Sotherearethousandsoffishinmybasket.”Thekingsaidyeswithasmile.“Youarevery57.Nowyouneedtofindthemostusefulandimportanttreasureinthecountry.”Thenextmorning,Katestoodatthecastledoor.Thistime,she58manypeoplewithher.“Idon’tseeanytreasure,”saidtheking.“That’sbecausethepeoplearethemostusefulandimportanttreasureinthecountry.Wewillhaveourcountryifwehave59.”Kateanswered.Thekingsmiled.“Youranswershowsmeyouwillbeawisequeen.I’msureyou’ll60mypeoplebetter.”ThenhewalkedtoKateandgaveherthecrown(皇冠).51.A.lost B.gave C.carried52.A.next B.last C.second53.A.fish B.eggs C.people54.A.interesting B.easy C.hard55.A.singing B.swimming C.running56.A.How B.Why C.What57.A.friendly B.smart C.poor58.A.helped B.changed C.brought59.A.it B.them C.one60.A.lookafter B.preparefor C.lookfor【答案】51.B52.A53.A54.C55.B56.C57.B58.C59.B60.A【详解】本文讲述了国王选新国王的故事。51.句意:他给他的人民一个挑战。lost失去;gave给;carried拿;根据“hispeopleachallenge”可知,是给他的人民一个挑战,故选B。52.句意:下一任国王可以做两件事。next下一个;last最后;second第二;根据“awiseoldkingwantedtofindanewking”可知,此处指的是“下一任国王”,故选A。53.句意:钓上一千条鱼,找到这个国家最有用、最重要的财宝。fish鱼;eggs鸡蛋;people人们;根据“Shesawfish...”可知,此处说的是一千条鱼,故选A。54.句意:许多人认为这两件事很难做到。interesting有趣的;easy容易的;hard难的;根据“ButAyoungladynamedKatedidn’tstop.”可知,许多人认为这很难,故选C。55.句意:她看见鱼在河里游泳。singing唱歌;swimming游泳;running跑;根据“fish...intheriver”及常识可知,鱼在河中游泳,故选B。56.句意:你的篮子里有什么?How怎样;Why为什么;What什么;根据“isinyourbasket”可知,国王问篮子里是什么,故选C。57.句意:你很聪明。friendly友好的;smart聪明的;poor贫穷的;根据“Eacheggwillbeeafish.Sotherearethousandsoffishinmybasket.”可知,女子很聪明,故选B。58.句意:这一次,她带了很多人。helped帮助;changed改变;brought带来;根据“manypeoplewithher.”可知,她带来了很多人,故选C。59.句意:如果我们拥有他们,我们就会拥有我们的国家。it它;them他们;one一个;根据“manypeoplewithher.”可知,此处指代的是“拥有了人民就拥有了整个国家”,此处指代人民,应用them指代,故选B。60.句意:我相信你会更好地照顾我的人民。lookafter照顾;preparefor准备;lookfor寻找;根据“mypeoplebetter.”可知,此处指的是“照顾人民”,故选A。Cloze7从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Mydadlikeshiking(远足)verymuch.Heknowsalottomakehiking61.Oneday,itwasabeautifulsunnyday.“Greathiking62,nottoocoldortoohot.”hesaid.Hedecidedtotakemetohikesothatwe63coulddosomesports.Hepreparedwellforthehike—food,drinks,rightshoesanda64.ItookmyMP3withme,too.Ontheway,mydadtriedtotalkwithmebutIshowednointerestItookoutmyMP3andlistenedtoit.Twohourslater,wewereonthetopofthemountain.We65forhalfanhourtohavesomefoodanddrinks.Thenmydadwenttotakepictures.Isatdownlisteningtomymusic.Ienjoyedthecoolwindblowing66.Oh,mygod!Suddenly,Ifoundtomanyants(蚂蚁)wereinmycoat.Iwasso67thatIjumpedupandshouted.Luckilymydadcameoutfromatreewithhiscamera.“68,dad.Pleasehelpme,”Isaid.Thenweclearedawaytheantsquickly.“Itoldyoutocheckon(检查)ants69sittingdown.Don’tyouremember?”saidmydad.At4:00p.m.wewalked70themountain.ThistimeIdidn’tlistentotheMP3butlistenedtomydadonthewayhome.61.A.easy B.boring C.difficult62.A.year B.place C.weather63.A.all B.none C.both64.A.puter B.camera C.tent65.A.wished B.stopped C.asked66.A.quietly B.strongly C.heavily67.A.afraid B.happy C.alone68.A.Lookout B.Goout C.eon69.A.after B.before C.until70.A.up B.down C.into【答案】61.A62.C63.C64.B65.B66.A67.A68.C69.B70.B【详解】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述作者和爸爸去远足的经历。61.句意:他知道很多使徒步旅行变得容易的东西。easy容易的;boring无聊的;difficult困难的。根据“Mydadlikeshikingverymuch.Heknowsalottomakehiking...”可知,父亲非常喜欢远足,所以知道很多使远足变得容易的东西,故选A。62.句意:适合徒步旅行的天气,不太冷也不太热。year年;place地点;weather天气。根据“nottoocoldortoohot”可知,此处指天气,故选C。63.句意:他决定带我去远足,这样我们两个都可以做一些运动。all所有;none没有;both两者。根据“Hedecidedtotakemetohikesothatwe...coulddosomesports.”可知,我和爸爸二人都可以去做运动,故选C。64.句意:他为徒步旅行做好了充足的准备——食物、饮料、合适的鞋子和相机。puter电脑;camera照相机;tent帐篷。根据“Thenmydadwenttotakepictures.”可知,要拍照,所以是带了照相机,故选B。65.句意:我们停下来吃了半小时的食物和饮料。wished希望;stopped停止;asked问。根据“We...forhalfanhourtohavesomefoodanddrinks.”可知,停下来吃喝,故选B。66.句意:我喜欢凉爽的风静静地吹。quietly安静地;strongly强壮地;heavily重地。根据“Ienjoyedthecoolwindblowing”可知,喜欢风轻轻地吹,故选A。67.句意:我很害怕,跳起来大叫。afraid害怕的;happy开心的;alone独自。根据“jumpedupandshouted”可知,很害怕,故选A。68.句意:来吧,爸爸。Lookout小心;Goout出去;eon加油,快点。根据“...,dad.Pleasehelpme,”可知,作者想让爸爸快点来帮忙,故选C。69.句意:我告诉过你坐下之前要检查蚂蚁。after在……之后;before在……之前;until直到。根据“Itoldyoutocheckonants...sittingdown.”可知,坐下前检查蚂蚁,故选B。70.句意:下午4点,我们走下山。up向上;down向下;into进入。根据“At4:00p.m.wewalked...themountain.”可知,下午要下山回家,故选B。Cloze8Annahasaluckyjacket.Whenevershewearsit,71thingshappentoher.Onetimeshe72itonherfinalexam,andshedidbestintheclass!Thejacketisgreen.Itsmells(闻起来)bad,becauseAnnaneverwashesit.Sheis73ofwashingawaytheluck.Oneday,Annagotaninterview(面试)forherdream74.Sheworriedaboutit,75shedecidedtowearthejacket.Butthejacketwasnotrightfortheinterview.Finally,shedecidedthatshewouldwearthejacket76asweater.Onthatday,whenAnnawentintotheinterviewroom,shestartedtosweat(出汗).Shesatinfrontoftheinterviewer,“Anna,you’resweating.Youcould77yoursweateroff.”theinterviewersaid.Annadidn’tknowhowtoanswerit,justsaying“I’m78.“Bytheendoftheinterview,therewasmuchsweatonAnna’sjacket.She79theinterviewfeelingembarrassed(尴尬的).Atlast,Annadidn’tgetaphonecallfromtheinterviewer.She80thejob!Didthe‘lucky’jacketreallywork?71.A.bad B.good C.interesting72.A.bought B.wore C.showed73.A.free B.tired C.afraid74.A.school B.job C.club75.A.so B.but C.because76.A.on B.under C.in77.A.put B.take C.make78.A.fine B.busy C.relaxed79.A.stopped B.paid C.left80.A.took B.missed C.got【答案】71.B72.B73.C74.B75.A76.B77.B78.A79.C80.B【详解】本文主要讲述了Anna穿着“好运”的夹克去参加面试,结果这件“好运”的夹克并没有给她带来好运,她没有得到这份工作。71.句意:只要她穿上它,就会有好事发生。bad坏的;good好的;interesting有趣的。根据“shedidbestintheclass”可知,好的事情发生在她身上,故选B。72.句意:有一次她穿着它参加期末考试,结果她在班上考得最好!bought买;wore穿;showed展示。根据“Whenevershewearsit”可知,她穿着它参加期末考试,结果她在班上考得最好,故选B。73.句意:她害怕把好运冲走。free自由的;tired累的;afraid害怕的。根据“Annaneverwashesit”可知,害怕洗走运气,故选C。74.句意:一天,安娜得到了她梦寐以求的工作的面试机会。school学校;job工作;club俱乐部。根据“gotaninterview”可知,为梦想的工作去面试,故选B。75.句意:她很担心,所以她决定穿夹克。so所以;but但是;because因为。根据前后两句关系可知,后一句是前一句的结果,故选A。76.句意:最后,她决定把夹克穿在毛衣的下面。on在……上;under在……下面;in在……里。根据“Butthejacketwasnotrightfortheinterview.”和“asweater”可知,夹克不适合面试,于是把夹克穿在毛衣的下面,故选B。77.句意:你可以脱下毛衣。put放;take带走;make制作。根据“you’resweating.Youcould…yoursweateroff”可知,此处指流汗应脱掉毛衣,takeoff“脱掉”。故选B。78.句意:安娜不知道如何回答,只是说“我很好。”fine好的;busy忙碌的;relaxed放松的。根据“Annadidn’tknowhowtoanswerit”可知,Anna只能说挺好的,故选A。79.句意:她尴尬地离开了面试现场。stopped停止;paid支付;left离开。根据“Bytheendoftheinterview,therewasmuchsweatonAnna’sjacket.”可知,面试完以后,离开了,故选C。80.句意:她错过了那份工作!took拿;missed错过;got得到。根据“Annadidn’tgetaphonecallfromtheinterviewer”可知,没有得到这份工作,故选B。Cloze9Leeloveskites.Healways81intheparkwithhisfather.Everyyear,there82akitecontest(比赛)inthepark.ThisyearLeejoinedinthecontestforthefirsttime.Thecontestwas83Saturday.Leewokeup84.Thecontestwouldstartat8:00,andhedidn’twanttobelate.Whenhegottothepark,hewassurprised(吃惊的)toseetherewerelotsofchildrenthereforthecontest.TheconteststartedandLee85hiskiteflyhighintheair.Itlookedlikearobot(机器人).Thekitewasupintheairfortenminutes,86thenitfelltotheground(地面).Leewasoutofthecontest.Hesawaboynearhim.Theboyhada87kite.Thekitewasflyinghigherthantheotherkites.Intheend,theboywiththebirdkitewon(获胜)andgot$100.Leesaidtohim,“Thatisagreatkite.”“Thanks,”saidtheboy.TheboytoldLeehewasinakiteclubandhemadethebirdkite88.Hewould89anewkitewiththemoney.Thenthetwoboysmadeplanstomeetthe90Saturdaytoflykitesinthepark.81.A.flewhiskites B.flieshiskites C.isflyinghiskite82.A.is B.are C.was83.A.in B.at C.on84.A.late B.early C.later85.A.waslooking B.wasseeing C.waswatching86.A.so B.but C.because87.A.robot B.bird C.butterfly88.A.herself B.itself C.himself89.A.buy B.make C.win90.A.last B.next C.this【答案】81.B82.A83.C84.B85.C86.B87.B88.C89.A90.B【详解】本文主要讲述喜欢放风筝的Lee参加了一个风筝比赛,他的风筝飞了十分钟就掉下来了,被淘汰出局,但他在比赛中认识了一个小男孩,小男孩在风筝比赛中获胜了,最后Lee和这个小男孩成为了朋友,相约下周六一起放风筝。81.句意:他总是在公园里和爸爸放风筝。flewhiskites放风筝,一般过去时;flieshiskites放风筝,一般现在时;isflyinghiskite正在放风筝,现在进行时。根据句意和“always”可知,时态应用一般现在时。故选B。82.句意:每一年,公园里都有一次风筝比赛。is是,跟在第三人称单数后;are是,跟在第二人称和复数人称后;was是,am或is的过去式。根据“Everyyear”可知,时态应用一般现在时,又根据主语“akitecontest”是第三人称单数,可知用is。故选A。83.句意:比赛在周六。in用于表示世纪、年、月、季节,在上午/下午/晚上/白天等;at表示在具体的时间点,常用于表示钟点;on用于表示确定的时间,具体某天或具体某一天的上午下午晚上。根据“Saturday”可知,周六是具体的某天,应用介词on。故选C。84.句意:Lee起床起得早。late晚地;early早地;later之后。根据“Thecontestwouldstartat8:00,andhedidn’twanttobelate”可知,他不想迟到,所以他早点起床了。故选B。85.句意:比赛开始了,Lee看见他的风筝在空中飞得很高。waslooking正在看,侧重“看”这个行为;wasseeing正在看,指看的客观结果;waswatching正在看,通常指仔细地盯着看事物的变化。根据句意可知,Lee看着他的风筝在空中飞得很高,表示仔细看着风筝飞的状态。故选C。86.句意:风筝在空中飞了十分钟,然后它掉在了地上。so所以;but但是;because因为。根据”Thekitewasupintheairfortenminutes...thenitfelltotheground”可知,前半句描述风筝飞在空中,后半句描述风筝掉在地上,前后句为转折关系。故选B。87.句意:那个男孩有一个鸟形状的风筝。robot机器人;bird鸟;butterfly蝴蝶。根据下文“TheboytoldLeehewasinakiteclubandhemadethebirdkite...”可知,那个男孩的风筝是鸟的形状。故选B。88.句意:那个男孩告诉Lee他加入了风筝俱乐部,他自己制作了这个鸟风筝。herself她自己;itself它自己;himself他自己。根据句意“hemadethebirdkite...”可知,此处指他自己制作了鸟风筝,应用表示男性的反身代词。故选C。89.句意:他将会用这些钱买一个新的风筝。buy买;make制造;win赢。根据“Hewould...anewkitewiththemoney”可知,此处指花钱买风筝。故选A。90.句意:然后这两个男孩计划下周六在这个公园放风筝。last上一个的;next下一个;this这。根据“thetwoboysmadeplanstomeet”可知,男孩们计划见面,指的是将来的事情,因此是下周六。故选B。Cloze10Hello!I’mPeter.IefromNewYork.Iaman91boy.IliveinanicenewbuildinginBeijing.Itisverytall.It92eighteenfloors.There93abouteightyfamiliesinthebuilding.Thatistosay(也就是说),abouttwohundredandforty94liveinthebuilding.Myhomeis95thesixteenthfloor.Wehavetwobedroomsandalivingroom.Theyarebig96clean.Alotofbigtreesandbeautifulflowersarearoundourbuilding.Ilikelookingoutofthe97inmyroom.Icanseecarsandbuses98inthestreet.Icanseepeoplewalkinginthestreet,99.Theylookso100!Icanalsoseealotoftallbuildings.HowbeautifulBeijingis!Iamhappytoliveinthisnice,newandtallbuilding.91.A.American B.English C.Australian92.A.is B.have C.has93.A.have B.are C.is94.A.people B.man C.woman95.A.in B.on C.between96.A.or B.but C.and97.A.window B.book C.wall98.A.running B.driving C.flying99.A.also B.too C.either100.A.small B.big C.tall【答案】91.A92.C93.B94.A95.B96.C97.A98.A99.B100.A【详解】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自美国纽约的作者Peter在北京的居住情况,包括所住大楼的楼层和人员信息、作者住房的基本情况及周围环境介绍。表达了作者对北京和这栋大楼的喜爱之情。91.句意:我是一个美国男孩。American美国的;English英国的;Australia澳大利亚的。根据“IefromNewYork.”可知,作者来自美国纽约,所以是美国人。故选A。92.句意:它有18层楼。is是;have有;has有。根据句子成分分析可知,该句为主谓宾结构,句子缺谓语动词,而不是系动词is,排除A。又因为句子主语为“It”,所以用第三人称单数形式。故选C。93.句意:在这栋楼里大约有80户人家。have有;are是;is是。根据“There...abouteightyfamiliesinthebuilding.”可知,该句为“Therebe”句型,采用就近原则,“eightyfamilies”为复数,所以用are。故选B。94.句意:也就是说,大约有240人居住在这栋楼里。people人;man男人;woman女人。根据“abouttwohundredandforty”可知,此空的名词应用复数形式,而man和woman都是单数形式,所以选集合名词people。故选A。95.句意:我的家在16楼。in在……里面;on在……上;between介于……之间。根据“floor”可知,这里是固定搭配“onthefloor”,介词“on”表示位于物体表面之上。故选B。96.句意:他们又大又干净。or或者;but但是;and和,又,而且。根据“big...clean”可知,big和clean是并列关系。故选C。97.句意:我喜欢从我房间的窗户向外看。window窗户;book书;wall墙。根据“Ilikelookingout”可知,从窗户才能往外看。故选A。98.句意:我可以看到在大街上奔跑的汽车和公交车。run奔跑,行驶;drive驾驶;fly飞。根据“carsandbuses”可知,汽车和公交车是奔跑的。“drive”的主语应该是人,“fly”不符合常理。故选A。99.句意:我也可以看到人们在大街上行走。also也;too也;either也(不)。“also”一般用于句中,紧靠动词;“too”一般用于肯定句句末;“either”一般用于否定句句末。根据“Icanseepeoplewalkinginthestreet,...”可知,是放在肯定句句末。故选B。100.句意:他们看起来太小了!small小的;big大的;tall高的。根据“Myhomeis...thesixteenthfloor.”和“Ilikelookingoutofthe...inmyroom.”可知,作者是从位于16楼的家里往下看,所以都很小。故选A。二、阅读理解之单选Passage1Humanshavekeptanimalsforthousandsofyears.Today,kidsstillliketogotothezoo.Butdoyouthinkit’srighttokeepanimalsinthezoo?eandtellushowyouthink!MaryPeopledonothavearighttocatchandkeepotheranimals—eveniftheyareendangered(濒危的).Beinganendangeredanimaldoesn’tmeanfewerrights.Besides,ifpeoplewanttolearnaboutanimals,theycangotothenatureorgoonline.SophiaAnimalssometimesrunoutoftheirenclosures(围栏),puttingthe

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