辽宁省沈阳市杏坛中学九年级上学期阶段调研英语试题_第1页
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九年英语阶段性调研(一)满分120分时长90分钟第一部分选择题一、听力部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分;满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.Whogivesthewomanagift?A.Hercousin.B.Heraunt.C.Heruncle.2.Whichcupisthecheapest?A.Theblueone.B.Theredone.C.Theyellowone.3.WhatwouldthewomanliketodothisSaturday?A.Togoshopping.B.Toclimbhills.C.Tostayathome.4.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?A.Theresultofthebadmintonmatch.B.Thestarttimeofthebadmintonmatch.C.Theplayersofthebadmintonmatch.5.Whatproblemdoesthemanhave?A.Hisparentscontroleverypartofhislife.B.Hedoesn’twanttotellhisparentshisfeelings.C.Hodoesn’tknowhowtomunicatewithhisparents.第二节(共9小题;每小题1.5分,共13.5分)听下面3段对话.每段对话后有三道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.听下面一段对话,回答第6至8题.6.HowdoesJerrygetsomepocketmoney?A.Byworkingatthecinema.B.Bydoingsomehousework.C.Byhelpinginhisdad’sshop.7.WhatdoesJerryusuallydowithhisfamily?A.Gotoseeafilm.B.Cookdinnertogether.C.Haveawalkaftersupper.8.WhatdoesJerrythinkofhisparents?A.Humorous.B.Hardworking.C.Kind.听下面一段对话,回答第9至11题.9.Whydoesthewomantakeamessage?A.BecauseDrHuangisn’tin.B.Becauseshehasapoormemory.C.BecauseSimonLiaskshertodoso.10.What’sSimonLi’sphonenumber?A.0341162.B.4032261.C.8046621.11.WhatwillthewomanaskDrHuangtodo?A.TocallSimonLiback.B.Toleaveamessagetoher.C.Toreturnhomeasquicklyaspossible.听下面一段对话,回答第12至14题.12.Whatkindofbookdoesthemanremend(推荐)first?A.Abookaboutplants.B.Abookaboutanimals.C.Abookaboutbirds.13.Whydoesthewomanlovegeography?A.Shelikesreadingaboutnewplaces.B.Shelikeslearningaboutmorecountries.C.Shelikestravellingtodifferentplacesintheworld.14.Wheredoesthedialogueprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabank.C.Inahospital.第三节(共6小题;每小题1.5分,共9分)听下面两段独白.每段独白后有三个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段独白后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段独白读两遍.听下面一段独白,回答第15.至17题.15.HowoldisJosh?A.13yearsold.B.14yearsold.C.15yearsold.16.WhatwaswrongwithJosh’smum?A.Shewasill.B.Shecouldn’trestwell.C.Shearrivedhomelate.17.WhatdocsJoshlearnfromtheexperience?A.Heisquitehelpfularoundthehouse.B.Hismumdoessomuchworkfortheirfamily.C.Hehastodoeverythinghimselfforthewholeweek.听下面一段独白,回答第18至20题.18.WhatisRicogoodat?A:Catchingtoys.B.Findingtoys.C.Countingtoys.19.HowmanytimesdidsomeresearcherstestRico?A.Thirtyseventimes.B.Fortytimes.C.Twohundredtimes.20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Anunusualdog.B.Dogs’language.C.Rico’sfavouritetoy.二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Doyouknowthathumanshavebeencleaningtheirteethforover7,000years?AccordingtotheBBC,theAncientEgyptiansusedatypeoftoothpaste(牙膏).____1____itisbelievedthattheEgyptiansusedafinger____2____atoothbrushtocleantheirteeth.Chinesepeoplemayhave____3____thefirsttoothbrusharound1,600BC.Yourtoothbrush,however,mayhavealsobeehistory.Becauseitisnowpossibletocleanourteeth____4____usingourhands!TwoCanadians,AdelElseriandSaidFayad,haveinventedsomethingcalledT2Tor“tonguetoteeth”.Elserisayshecameupwiththeidea____5____hewasdrivinghomeafteralongdayatwork.Hisideaisatoothbrushthatgoesontoyourtongue(舌).T2Thasspecialedges(边缘)andtoothpaste.Sojust____6____yourtongueoveryourteethanditcleansyourteethjustlikeatoothbrush____7____!Itwillmakeyourbreathfreshtoo.ElseriandFayadmadethishandfreetoothbrushbecausetheybelieveditwasahealthierwayforsomeonetobrushtheirteeth.ButpeoplecanonlyusetheT2T____8____.Wouldyouusethetonguetoteeth?TheHuffingtonPostintheUS____9____readerswhattheythought.Sixtyonepercentsaidthattheywoulduseitwhileonlythirtyninepercentsaidthey____10____.PersonallyIthinkI’mgoingtostickto(坚持用)thetoothbrush!1.A.So B.Then C.But D.Or2.A.insteadof B.becauseof C.morethan D.lessthan3.A.discovered B.developed C.built D.invented4.A.by B.from C.without D.for5.A.until B.when C.since D.though6.A.hold B.pull C.move D.check7.A.is B.does C.was D.did8.A.again B.soon C.once D.already9.A.told B.asked C.warned D.advised10.A.shouldn’t B.should C.wouldn’t D.would【答案】1.C2.A3.D4.C5.B6.C7.B8.C9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新型的无需手的牙刷。【1题详解】句意:但是人们认为埃及人使用手指而不是牙刷来清洁牙齿。So因此,表示结果;Then然后,表示时间顺序;But但是,表示转折;Or或者,表示选择。此处与上文之间存在转折关系,即虽然埃及人使用了某种牙膏,但他们并没有使用现代的牙刷,而是用手指代替。故选C。【2题详解】句意:但是人们认为埃及人使用手指而不是牙刷来清洁牙齿。insteadof代替;becauseof因为;morethan超过;lessthan少于。根据空前的“afinger”和空后的“atoothbrush”可知,埃及人使用的是手指而不是牙刷。故选A。【3题详解】句意:中国人可能在公元前1600年左右发明了第一把牙刷。discover发现;develop发展;build建造;invent发明。中国人创造出了第一把牙刷,这是一个全新的发明,所以应该用invented。故选D。【4题详解】句意:因为我们现在有可能不用手就能清洁牙齿了!by通过某种方式;from从……;without没有;for为了。根据倒数第二段中的“ElseriandFayadmadethishandfreetoothbrush”可知,这种牙刷可以解放双手,即刷牙时不用手也可以。故选C。【5题详解】句意:Elseri说他在一天漫长的工作后开车回家的路上想到了这个主意。until直到……为止;when当……时;since自从;though虽然。此处表示Elseri在开车回家时,用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。【6题详解】句意:所以只需要在你的牙齿上移动你的舌头,它就会像牙刷一样清洁你的牙齿!hold握住;pull拉;move移动;check检查。根据“yourtongueoveryourteeth”可知,此处表示“在你的牙齿上移动你的舌头”。故选C。【7题详解】句意:所以只需要在你的牙齿上移动你的舌头,它就会像牙刷一样清洁你的牙齿!is是;does做,do的第三人称单数;was是,is的过去式;did做,do和does的过去式。根据“itcleansyourteethjustlikeatoothbrush”可知,此处应用助动词does,指代实义动词cleans。故选B。【8题详解】句意:但是人们只能使用T2T一次。again再次;soon不久;once一次;already已经。由“But”可知,前后句意转折,即此处表示“只能使用一次”。故选C。9题详解】句意:美国《赫芬顿邮报》询问读者他们的想法。tell告诉;ask询问;warn警告;advise建议。根据“whattheythought”可知,此处表示《赫芬顿邮报》在询问读者的看法。故选B。【10题详解】句意:61%的人说他们会使用它,而只有39%的人说他们不会。shouldn’t不应该;should应该;wouldn’t不会;would会。根据“Sixtyonepercentsaidthattheywoulduseit”以及表示对比的“while”可知,此处表示“39%的人说他们不会使用T2T”。故选C。三、阅读理解(共16小题,每小题2分;满分32分)A)阅读下列短文,然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.AAreyouafraidoftests?Whatwillyoudotoprepareforatest?Thefollowingsuggestionswillbehelpful.Payattentiontowhatyourteachergivesaboutaingtest.Writedownexactlywhatyouwillbetestedon.Knowingwhatthetestwillcoverishalfdone.Makeareviewlistthatincludeimportantpointsfromclassandreadingmaterial.Thenyourstudyingnoteswillbeinoneplace.What’smore,rewritingthematerialwillhelpyoutorememberit.Don’tcram(突击式学习)!Testpreparationbeginsthefirstdayofclass,sokeepondoingyourreadingandhomework.Thenyoujustneedtoreviewforthetest—notlearnallthematerials.Waitinguntilthenightbeforetotrytolearneverythingwillonlyputmorestress(压力)onyou.Getagoodnight’ssleepbeforethetest,butifyoucan’t,don’tpullanallnighter.Researchshowsthatgettingatleastfourhoursofsleepproducesthebettertestresults.Eatahealthybreakfasttokeepyourmindsharp(敏锐的).Avoidsugar,asitwillweakenyourabilitytoconcentrate(全神贯注).11.Howmanysuggestionshaveyougotfromthetext?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.12Thesesuggestionsaregiventothestudentswhoare________.A.infearofthetest B.goodatlearning C.inneedofsleep D.pooratreading13.Wherewillstudentsprobablyknowsomethingaboutaingtest?A.Fromtheirclassmates. B.Fromtheirteachers. C.Fromreadingmaterials. D.Fromstudyingnotes.14.Crammingwillmakeitdifficultforstudentsto________.A.bebusyreviewingatfirst B.enjoythefirstdayofclass C.makegoodtestpreparation D.putmorestressonthemselves【答案】11.D12.A13.B14.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,为害怕考试的学生们提出了五点建议。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据“Payattentiontowhatyourteachergivesaboutaingtest.”“Makeareviewlistthatincludeimportantpointsfromclassandreadingmaterial.”“Don’tcram!”“Getagoodnight’ssleepbeforethetest,butifyoucan’t,don’tpullanallnighter.”和“Eatahealthybreakfasttokeepyourmindsharp.”可知,本文共给出了五点建议。故选D。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据“Areyouafraidoftests?Whatwillyoudotoprepareforatest?Thefollowingsuggestionswillbehelpful.”可知,这些建议是给害怕考试的学生的。故选A。【13题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文是给学生的建议,因此建议的提出者最有可能是老师。故选B。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据“Don’tcram!Testpreparationbeginsthefirstdayofclass,sokeepondoingyourreadingandhomework.”可推知,突击式学习不利于准备考试。故选C。BBritishtennisplayerAndyMurraywaitedsevenyearsbeforehecouldrealizehisGrandSlam(大满贯)dream.OnSeptember11,2012,Murraybeatdefendingchampion(卫冕冠军)NovakDjokovicintheUSOpenfinal.The25yearoldfinallywonhisfirstoverGrandSlamtrophy(奖杯)sinceheturnedprofessional(职业的)in2005.Itwasaclosematchthatlastedfourhoursand54minutes.ThetwoaregoodfriendsandDjokovicisonlysevendaysyounger.Djokovichaswonfivetitles(冠军)whileMurraywastherunnerupinhislastfourGrandSlamfinals.Wouldhebeabletowinagrandslamandfifthtimeofasking?EvenMurrayhimselfwasnotsure.“Iwasstilldoubting(怀疑)myselfrightuptoafewminutesbeforegoingontoplaythematch.Ihavebeeninthispositionmanytimesandnottriedhardtogetthrough,”hetoldtheDailyMailafterhisvictory.Buthedidnotthinkabouthispastdisappointment(失望)toomuch.Instead,hefoughtthrough,“Ithinkjustprovingmyselfisprobablythemostpleasingpartaboutthismatch,”hesaid.ThevictoryesfourweeksafterMurraywonagoldattheLondonOlympics.HeisnowBritain’sfirstmaleGrandSlamsingleschampionin76years.HeisthenewprideoftheBritishpeople.15.WhatdoyouknowaboutNovakDjokovicfromthetext?A.HeissevendaysolderthanMurray. B.HefinallywononSeptember11,2012.C.Hehaswonfiveworldchampionships. D.HebestdefendingchampionMurray.16.EvenbeforetheUSOpenfinalwasstarted,Murray________.A.wasstillplanningtomakefriendswithDiokovicB.wasstilldoubtingwhetherhewouldgiveupC.wasreallyprovinghimselftowinthegameD.wasnotsurewhetherhewouldwinthegame17.WhatmakesMurraybeethenewprideoftheBritishpeople?A.ThefirstmaleGrandSlamsingleschampionin76years.B.Histoomuchdisappointmentinthepastfewyears.C.ThefirstsingleschampionattheLondonOlympics.D.Hisdefendingchampion’spositionmanytimes.18.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“runnerup”inthetextis________.A.冠军 B.亚军 C.爱好者 D.参与者【答案】15.C16.D17.A18.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了英国网球选手安迪穆雷等了七年才实现自己的大满贯梦想。【15题详解】细节理解题。根据“Djokovichaswonfivetitles(冠军)whileMurraywastherunnerupinhislastfourGrandSlamfinals.”得知Djokovic已经获得了五个冠军。故选C。【16题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“Iwasstilldoubting(怀疑)myselfrightuptoafewminutesbeforegoingontoplaythematch.”可知,“我”在比赛开始前还一直犹豫了好几分钟,可推断出他是在犹豫自己是否能夺冠。故D项符合题意。故选D。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“HeisnowBritain’sfirstmaleGrandSlamsingleschampionin76years.HeisthenewprideoftheBritishpeople.”可知,他现在是英国76年来第一个男子单打大满贯得主,所以他成为了英国人们的骄傲。故选A。【18题详解】词义猜测题.根据“Djokovichaswonfivetitles(冠军)whileMurraywastherunnerupinhislastfourGrandSlamfinals.”可知,Djokovic已经赢得了5个冠军。while为并列连词,表前后的对比,根据Djokovic是冠军而Murray应该是亚军。故选B。CTheseamazinganimalsprovethatlovelivesonfourlegs.Alittlegirl’slifelineThreeyearoldAlidaKnoblochandher27kggoldendog,MrGibbs,arealmosttogetherallthetime.Thereisaspeciallovebetweenthem.Alida,whosufferedfromseriouslung(肺)diseasewhenshewas10monthsold,isunabletobreatheonherownforabout45minutes.SoMrGibbshasbeenwithhereverywhere,carrying4.5kgofoxygentanks(氧气管)forher.Apigthatcalms(使平静)kidsWhenLoisBrady,afamousdoctorinAmericavisitsspecialneedsstudentsinSanFranciscoschools,sheoftenbringsalongButtercup,ablackpigfromVietnam.Thepigisverycalmandfriendlyandhasbeentrainedtoofferfort(安慰)topatientsaswell.ALion’sbigheartWithpaws(爪子)thesizeofdinnerplatesbrightblackeyesandagoldenmane(鬃),Jupiter,a13yearold250kglion,wasbroughttotherescue(援救)centerbyAnna.Inthepasttwoyears,AnnahasdevelopedaverycloserelationshipwithJupiter.19.Thebesttitle(标题)toexplainthemainideaofthetextis“________”.A.Heropets. B.Smallpets C.Kids’friends D.Specialvisits20.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkistherightmatch(匹配)?A.Alida→alion B.Butterup→apig C.Lois→asickgirl D.Jupiter→adoctor21.HowlonghasMrGibbsbeenwithAlida?A.Forabout45minutes. B.Forabout10months.C.Forover3years. D.Forover2years.22.InwhichofthefollowingpicturescanyoufindAnna?A. B. C. D.【答案】19.A20.B21.D22.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了三种令人惊叹的动物,它们用自己的方式展现出对人类的关爱和帮助,证明了爱存在于四条腿的动物身上。【19题详解】最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了三种动物,它们分别是帮助患有严重肺病的小女孩的金毛狗MrGibbs、能使孩子们平静的小猪Buttercup以及被Anna带到救援中心的狮子Jupiter,这些动物都展现出了对人类的关爱和帮助,是英雄宠物。所以标题“Heropets”最能概括文章的主要内容,故选A。20题详解】细节理解题。根据“WhenLoisBrady,afamousdoctorinAmericavisitsspecialneedsstudentsinSanFranciscoschools,sheoftenbringsalongButtercup,ablackpigfromVietnam.”可知,Buttercup是一只来自越南的黑色小猪,LoisBrady医生会带着它去看望特殊需求的学生,所以B选项“Butterup→apig”是正确的匹配,故选B。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThreeyearoldAlidaKnoblochandher27kggoldendog,MrGibbs,arealmosttogetherallthetime.Thereisaspeciallovebetweenthem.Alida,whosufferedfromseriouslung(肺)diseasewhenshewas10monthsold...”可知,Alida现在三岁,她在10个月大时患病,所以MrGibbs与Alida在一起的时间超过了两年,故选D。【22题详解】推理判断题。根据“Withpaws(爪子)thesizeofdinnerplates,brightblackeyesandagoldenmane(鬃),Jupiter,a13yearold250kglion,wasbroughttotherescue(援救)centerbyAnna.”可知,Anna是把狮子Jupiter带到救援中心的人,B选项的图片中有狮子,所以在B选项的图片中能找到Anna,故选B。DDearEstelle,Saturday,5thJuneIhopeyou’rewellandnotworkingtoohard!I’vebeenpreparingformyexamsnowforthelasttwoweeks.That’swhyIhaven’twrittenforsuchalongtime.Sincethebeginningofthisyearwe’vebeendoingaprojectcalled“WorldClass”.Haveyouheardofit?Noteveryoneintheclasscouldtakepart,butluckilyIcould.Theschoolchoosesa“twinschool(姊妹学校)”inadifferentareaoftheworld.OurheadteacherchoseaschoolinUganda.Theygaveussomeonetowritetofromthatschool.Forthreemonths,I’vewrittentoagirlcalledLouisa,whoisthesameageasme.It’sbeensointerestingtohearaboutherlife.She’stoldmeallaboutherschoolanddescribedherdailylife.Ican’tbelievethatherschooldoesn’thaveanyelectricity.Shegoestoschoolfromeighto’clockinthemorninguntilsixo’clockintheevening.Ican’tbelievehowluckywearehere!She’salsotoldmethatsheoftencan’tgotoschoolbecauseshehastolookafterherbabybrotherandsister.She’striedtoteachmesomeofherlanguageandit’sreallydifficult.Iloveitbecauseit’sthefirsttimeI’vethoughtaboutwhatlifemustbelikesomewhereelse.Ican’tbelievepeoplemissclassesherewheneverythingissoeasyforus.Ithinkmorepeopleshouldhelpoutwithprojectslikethis.Attheweekendwe’regoingtohaveasportsdaytohelpraisemoneytosendtotheschool.PerhapsonedayI’llbeabletogotoUgandaandmeetLouisamyself—whoknows?Lotsoflove,Suzanne23.Suzannehasn’twrittentoEstelleforlongbecausesheis________.A.travellinginUganda B.gettingreadyforherexams C.busydoingaproject D.choosinga“twinschool”24.Suzannefelt________totakepartintheproject“WorldClass”.A.excited B.surprised C.thankful D.lucky25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutLouisa’sschool?A.Itisaworldclass. B.Theschooldaystartsatsixo’clock.C.Ithasnoelectricity. D.ItissmallerthanSusanne’sschool.26.Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A.Louisalivesapoorlife B.LouisahasstoppedgoingtoschoolC.LouisaisolderthanSusanne D.LouisaandSuzannehavethesameinterests【答案】23.B24.D25.C26.A【解析】【导语】本文是一封书信,信中介绍了Suzanne参加了一个项目,并与一位来自乌干达的女孩Louisa通信,从而了解到Louisa学校的情况以及她的生活困境,同时表达了对自己生活的珍惜和对这个项目的喜爱。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据文章开头“I’vebeenpreparingformyexamsnowforthelasttwoweeks.That’swhyIhaven’twrittenforsuchalongtime.”可知,Suzanne因为准备考试而很长时间没有给Estelle写信,故选B。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“Noteveryoneintheclasscouldtakepart,butluckilyIcould.”可知,Suzanne觉得自己能参加“WorldClass”这个项目很幸运,故选D。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ican’tbelievethatherschooldoesn’thaveanyelectricity.”可知,Louisa的学校没有电,故选C。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据“Ican’tbelievethatherschooldoesn’thaveanyelectricity.”和“She’salsotoldmethatsheoftencan’tgotoschoolbecauseshehastolookafterherbabybrotherandsister.”可知,Louisa的学校没有电,以及她经常要照顾弟弟妹妹而无法去上学,由此推知她生活贫困,故选A。四、阅读还原(共4小题,每小题2分;满分8分)阅读下面短文,从每文后的五个选项中选出可以填入的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。Notetakingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork.Itcanmakeyouconfident(自信的)whenyouarestudying.____27____Ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheblackboard,that’sgreat.Youcancopythemorwritedownthemostimportantfactsofallinclass.____28____Forexample,someteachersmayfocuson(关注)lotsofdatesandfactsinclass,buttheyonlywritetheimportantonesontheblackboard.Otherteachersmaynotwriteanythingdown,buttheymayrepeatthem.Don’ttrytowritedowneverywordinclass,oryoumightmisssomeimportantpoints.Somestudentsreallylearnbetterwiththehelpofthesenotes.____29____Ifyourteacherspeakstoofastandyoucan’tfollowwhatheissaying,youcanaskhimafterclass.paringyournoteswithyourclassmates’canbegoodforyourlearning.____30____Notetakingalsoneedsorganization.Keepnotesforeachsubjectinoneplace,sothatyoucanfindeverythingeasilywhenatestes.Goodnotetakingtakestime.Ifyoudecidetorecopyyournoteseverymorning,you’llsurelyhavelesstimetowatchTV.Butyou’llsavetimeintheingtest.A.Itcanalsohelpyouandyourclassmatescorrectsomemistakes.B.Itisn’tinteresting,butyoumayfinditveryuseful.C.However,moststudentsdon’tknowhowtotakenotes.D.Don’tbeafraidtoaskyourteachertorepeatwhatyou’vemissed.E.Differentteachersdothingsdifferently.【答案】27.C28.E29.D30.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了记笔记的重要性以及如何做好笔记,包括如何记录老师在课堂上的重点内容、如何处理老师讲课速度过快的情况以及与同学比较笔记的好处等。【27题详解】根据“Notetakingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork.Itcanmakeyouconfident(自信的)whenyouarestudying.”可知,记笔记是一项很重要的技能,但后文又提到“Don’ttrytowritedowneverywordinclass,oryoumightmisssomeimportantpoints.Somestudentsreallylearnbetterwiththehelpofthesenotes.”,说明有些学生不知道如何正确地记笔记,选项C“然而,大多数学生不知道如何记笔记。”符合语境,故选C。【28题详解】根据“Ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheblackboard,that’sgreat.Youcancopythemorwritedownthemostimportantfactsofallinclass.Forexample,someteachersmayfocuson(关注)lotsofdatesandfactsinclass,buttheyonlywritetheimportantonesontheblackboard.Otherteachersmaynotwriteanythingdown,buttheymayrepeatthem.”可知,不同的老师有不同的教学方式,选项E“不同的老师做事方式不同。”符合语境,故选E。【29题详解】根据“Ifyourteacherspeakstoofastandyoucan’tfollowwhatheissaying,youcanaskhimafterclass.”可知,如果老师讲得太快,学生可以课后向老师请教,选项D“不要害怕让老师重复你错过的内容。”符合语境,故选D。【30题详解】根据“paringyournoteswithyourclassmates’canbegoodforyourlearning.”可知,将自己的笔记与同学的笔记进行比较对学习有好处,选项A“它还可以帮助你和你的同学纠正一些错误。”符合语境,故选A。第二部分非选择题五、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)Whatkindofholidaysdoyouenjoy?Doyoulikegoingwalkinginthemountains?Doyoulikevisitingnew___31___(city)andgoingshopping?Orareyoulooking____32____somethingmoreexciting?In2001,abusinessmancalledDennisTito____33____(decide)togoonaveryspecialtrip.Hewasthe____34____(one)personintheworldtogoonholidayintospace.Canyoubelievehowmuchhepaidfor____35____(he)holiday?Fourteenmillionpounds!____36____heisnottheonlyonewhohas____37____(want)tobeeaspacetourist.Ayearlater,amusicianfroman____38____(America)bandwantedtodo____39____same.Hewasonlytwentytwoyearsoldand_____40_____(possible)veryrichtoo.【答案】31.cities32.for33.decided34.first35.his36.But37.wanted38.American39.the40.possibly【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了人们喜欢的不同类型的假期,以及商人丹尼斯·蒂托和一位来自美国乐队的音乐家去太空度假的事情。【31题详解】句意:你喜欢参观新的城市并去购物吗?此处表示复数概念,city的复数形式为cities。故填cities。【32题详解】句意:或者你正在寻找更刺激的东西吗?lookfor是固定短语,意为“寻找”。故填for。【33题详解】句意:2001年,一位名叫丹尼斯·蒂托的商人决定去进行一次非常特别的旅行。根据时间状语“In2001”可知,本句应用一般过去时,decide的过去式为decided。故填decided。【34题详解】句意:他是世界上第一个去太空度假的人。此处表示“第一个”,应用序数词first。故填first。【35题详解】句意:你能相信他为自己的假期支付了多少钱吗?此处表示“他的”,应用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。【36题详解】句意:但是他并不是唯一一个想成为太空游客的人。根据句意,此处表示转折,应用but,句首单词首字母要大写。故填But。【37题详解】句意:但是他并不是唯一一个想成为太空游客的人。根据“whohas…(want)tobeeaspacetourist.”可知,此处是现在完成时,故空处填过去分词。故填wanted。【38题详解】句意:一年后,一个来自美国乐队的音乐家也想做同样的事情。此处作定语,表示“美国的”,应用American。故填American。【39题详解】句意:一年后,一个来自美国乐队的音乐家也想做同样的事情。thesame是固定短语,意为“同样的”。故填the。【40题详解】句意:他只有二十二岁,可能也非常富有。此处应用副词possibly修饰形容词rich。故填possibly。六、回答问题(共4小题,满分10分)SeeingchangesinChinaItwasawarmspringdayin2021.ChenBeier,areporterandTVpresenterfromHongKong,wasonherwaytoasmallvillagecalledAtule’er.Thesmallvillagesitsatthetopofan800meterhighcliff(悬崖).Peoplecanonlygetuptoitbyclimbinga2.556stepsteelladder(钢梯).Itisverydangerous.So,wasChenlookingforadventurethere?Theanswerisno.Thefamouspresenterwas,instead,makingadocumentary.InFebruary2021,Chinareachedanimportantgoal.Itgotridofpoverty(摆脱贫困).Manypeoplecouldn’tbelievethis.Afterall,Chinahasalargenumberofpoorvillages.Inordertoshowthetruthtopeople,ChensetouttomakeNoPovertyLand.Thetripturnedouttobehard.WhenshewashalfwayuptheladdertoAtule’er.Forexample,Chenfeltsotiredthatshecouldhardlygoanyfurther.Shewasalsoafraidofheights.Thevillagersadvisedhertostoptheclimb,butthewomancontinuedherclimb.Thissteelladder,infact,isonlysixyearsold.Beforeitwasbuilt,thevillagershadtofaceevenbiggerdangerandusearattan(藤条制成的)ladder.Thegovernmenthasalsobuilthousesforthevillagersatthefootofthemountain.ThroughNoPovertyLand,peoplecaneasilyseehowlifeinpoorareasofChinahasbeenimproved.Chinahaschangedalot,butsomepeoplejustfindithardtobelieve.Now,Chenhasshownuswhatwecandoaboutthat:Don’tjusttellpeopleaboutthegreatchanges;showthemwhenyoucan.41.WhoisChenBeier?__________________________________________________________________42.WhydidChenmakethedocumentaryNoPovertyLand?__________________________________________________________________43.HowdidChenfeelaboutclimbinguptheladder?__________________________________________________________________44.WhatdoyouthinkofChenBeier?Whydoyouthinkso?(本小题答案限定在30个词之内)__________________________________________________________________【答案】41.AreporterandTVpresenterfromHongKong42.Inordertoshowthetruthtopeople43.Tiredandafraid44.Braveandgreat.BecausepeoplecaneasilyseehowlifeinpoorareasofChinahasbeenimprovedthroughNoPovertyLandmadebyChan.【解析】【导语】本文介绍了香港记者陈贝儿通过拍摄《无穷之路》向人们展示中国贫困地区的脱贫攻坚之路。【41题详解】根据第一段第二句“ChenBeier,areporterandTVpresenterfromHongKong,wasonherwaytoasmallvillagecalledAtule’er.”可知,陈贝儿是香港的一名记者和电视主持人。故填areporterandTVpresenterfromHongKong。【42题详解】根据第三段最后一句“Inordertoshowthetruthtopeople,ChensetouttomakeNoPovertyLand.”可知,陈开始制作《无穷之地》的目的是为了向人们展示真相。故填Toshowthetruthtopeople。【43题详解】根据第四段中第三句和第四句“Chenfeltsotiredthatshecouldhardlygoanyfurther.Shewasalsoafraidofheights.”可知,爬上梯子的时候,陈贝儿觉得又累又害怕。【44题详解】根据文章最后一段“Chinahaschangedalot,butsomepeoplejustfindithardtobelieve.Now,Chenhasshownuswhatwecandoaboutthat:Don’tjusttellpeopleaboutthegreatchanges;showthemwhenyoucan.”以及第五段最后一句“Through

NoPovertyLand,peoplecaneasilyseehowlifeinpoorareasofChinahasbeenimproved.”和根据第四段中第三句和第四句“Chenfeltsotiredthatshecouldhardlygoanyfurther.Shewasalsoafraidofheights.”可知,陈贝儿是一个勇敢和伟大的人,因为她克服了恐高和疲劳,爬上了悬崖,同时通过《无穷之地》,人们可以很容易地看到中国贫困地区的生活得到了怎样的改善。故填Braveandgreat.Becausepeoplecaneasilyseehow

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