Unit1Knowyourself学习单牛津译林版九年级上册英语

9AUnit1学习单课前准备：1）读背9AU1单元的四会词和重点短语、句型。2）听录音流利朗读文章18，19背诵话题简述8。1.Itsays...上面写着Itissaid...据说2.Itmakespeoplefeelgoodtosharethingswithothers.和他人分享使人们感觉好。

3.Suzyiswellorganized.Shekeepsallherthingsingoodorder....很有条理...4.Heiscreative.Heoftenesupwithnewideas.=Heoftenthinksofnewideas.5.NeithermymothernorIthinkIcanmakeagoodengineer.

我的妈妈和我都不认为......Lifeislikearace.Youeithertaketheleadorfallbehind.Carelessnesswillbeadisasternotonlytoourselvesbutalsotopatients.neither...nor...既不...也不...;either...or...不是...就是...;notonly...butalso...不仅...而且...both...and.......和...都...Amissisasgoodasamile.失之毫厘，谬以千里（asgoodas和...一样)Wecan’taffordtomakeanymistakes.我们承担不起任何错误。Asadoctor,youcan’tbetoocareful.Can’t...too...无论怎样...也不过分，越...越好...Awomancanneverhavetoomanyhats.妇女永远不会嫌帽子多。Ican’tagreemore.我非常赞同。Shehasdevotedmostofhertimetoherwork.devote...tosth./doingsth.Animalsignsappearinafixedorder以固定的顺序出现peoplebornunderthesameanimalsignmayhavesimilarpersonalities.11.Itisyouwhoshapeyourlifeandyourfuture.是你形成你的生活和你的未来。

12.themostsuitablepersontobeourmonitor成为我们班长最合适的人Learningaims1.Revisethemainpointsin9AU1andlearntodescribepeoplefluently.2binethelanguagepointsandformamindmapaboutthetopic.Learningprocedure语言知识★★★高频词汇1.eatup吃光，吃完eatup为“动词＋副词”结构，其中，up意为“彻底地，完全地”。收拾整洁tidyup；完全拖干净mopitup；用光useitup中考链接PresidentXiJinpingcallsonChinesepeopleto______allthefoodeachmeal.A.eatup B.useupC.pickup D.cutup2.keep…inorder使……保持井然有序inorder意为“按顺序”inplace在适合的位置中考链接Onceyouputyourschoolthings_________,you’llfindthemeasily.A.indangerB.inorderC.indetailD.intime3.Asadoctor,youcan’tbetoocareful.作为一名医生，你再怎么仔细也不为过。句中的cannot…too…是常用表达，意思是“无论怎样….也不过分，越….越好”Youcan’tpraisethefilmtoomuch.这部电影值得大加赞赏。Akidcanneverhavetoomanytoys.孩子永远不会嫌玩具多。中考链接Driving

in

the

mountains

can

be

verydangerous.

You

cant

be_____________careful.

A.

soB.veryC.

muchD.

too4.showoff炫耀show(great)interestin…对……显示出(很大的)兴趣showsb.sth＝showsth.tosb.向某人展示某物showsb.aroundsp带领某人参观某地onshow＝onexhibition在展览中考链接Who’sthemostmodestboyinyourclass?Daniel.Henever_______inpublic.A.getsoffB.takesoffC.showsoffD.turnsoff5.neitherpron.两者都不neither用作连词，常用短语为neither…nor…，意为“既不……也不……”。neither用作副词，意为“也不”，放在句首，表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个人或物，句子须采用部分倒装。此时也可用nor替换neither。中考链接–Whichdoyouprefer,aCDplayerorawalkman?_________.Ipreferaportableputer.A.Both B.EitherC.NoneD.Neither6.connectvt.连接connect通常与介词with或to连用。有时可用连词and代替介词with或to。thehighspeedrailwayconnecting…to….连接…和…的高速铁路aputerconnectedtotheInternet一台连上网的电脑TheInternetiscloselyconnectedtoourlife.因特网和我们的生活密切联系中考链接Thehighspeedrailway__________(连接）HaimentoNanjinghasbeeninuse.7.attentionn.注意，专心payattentionto,giveattentionto,bringattentionto中的to是介词，后面跟名词、代词或动名词。attractone’sattention,catchone’sattention抓住某人的注意力中考链接AsaYear9student,whatelseshouldwepayattentionto______(improve)ourgrade.8.devotevt.把……贡献devote常与介词to连用，表示“致力于，献身于”。to后接名词或动名词。中考链接ZhongNanshan,thefamousmedicalscientist,hasdevotedmostofhislife_________usefulwaysintreatingcoughdiseases.tofindingB.findC.tofindD.finding9.appearv.出现appear的名词形式appearance意为“出现，露面，外貌”。appear的反义词为disappear意为“消失，不见”。appear作系动词时意为“显得，似乎”。Itappears

to

me

that...据我看来，我觉得It

appears

not...看起来并非如此中考链接Some

wild

animals

may________(appear)foreverif

we

don't

stop

hunting

them.10.fall

behind落后fallill生病

fall

in

love

with爱上

fall

into落入fall

into

a

deep

sleep酣睡falloff下降中考链接Mike

used

to

be

a

top

student，but

he________behind

since

he

lost

himself

in

puter

games.A.fellB.hasfallenC.wasD.hasbeen

二、语法1.连词and，but，or和so的用法

1)and意为“和，又”，用来连接两个语法意义上相同的单词、短语或句子，表示并列或附加关系。如English

and

Chinese

are

different

languages.

2)but意为“但是，然而，却”，可用来连接两个有对立或对照性关系的单词、短语或句子，表示一种转折关系。如He

likes

singing,

but

his

sister

likes

dancing.3)or意为“或者，还是”，表示一种选择关系。如Are

you

ing

or

not?你来不来?

or连接两个主语时，谓语动词的数与or后面的主语保持一致，即遵循“就近原则”。如:

James

or

Helen

is

going

to

tell

us

a

story.詹姆斯或海伦将会给我们讲故事。4)so意为“因此，所以”，常用来连接两个简单句，这两个简单句有意思上的因果关系。如:

The

rain

beganto

fall,

so

we

went

home。雨开始下了，所以我们就回家了。

so和

because不能同时用。实战演练Betty

is

very

young,________she

canlive

on

her

own.

A.

andB.orC.soD.but

2.When

you

get

into

trouble,willyoukeep

trying___________give

up?

A.

orB.

andC.

butD.

so

3.

I

want

to

be

a

teacher

whenIgrow

up.

Work

hard,________your

dream

will

e

true.

A.orB.

butC.

thoughD.

and

4.The

flight

was

delayed

by

the

storm,_______the

passengers

had

to

wait

at

the

airport.

A.

butB.

orC.

soD.

forboth...and...not

only...

but

(also)...either...or...和

neither...nor...的用法

1)both...and...意为“……和…(两者)都...

可以连接句子中任意两个对等的成分。在连接主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。如

Both

Millie

and

Kate

are

good

at

English.米莉和凯特都擅长英语。

2)not

only..but(also)..不但……而且…，是并列连词，在句中可连接相同的成分。连接主语时，谓语动词应和最近的主语保持一致，即遵循就近原则。用法类似的有：either...or...或是...或是...

neither...nor...既不...也不...

中考链接()1.ThereistwoticketsforLanglang’spianoconcert.______you_____yoursistercangowithme.A.Both,andB.Notonly,butalsoC.Either,orD.Neither,nor三、阅读技能

In

1987,

a

small

pany

named

Huawei

was

started

in

Shenzhen.

After

more

than

30

years

of

development,

the

pany

has

now

beaten

Apple

and

bee

the

world's

secondlargest

maker

of

smartphones

behind

Korea's

Samsung.

It

has

also

bee

the

world's

largest

supplier

(供应商)

of

5G.

But

recently,

Huawei

faced

some

difficulties.

The

U.S.

government

ordered

a

ban

(禁令)

on

its

sales

in

America.

American

officials

said

Huawei

gave

information

that

it

collected

to

the

Chinese

government.

At

the

same

time,

the

U.

S.

governement

planned

to

stop

selling

parts

and

services

to

Huawei,

which

was

believed

that

Huawei's

business

would

be

hurt.

"We

have

never

received

such

a

request

from

the

Chinese

government

and

we

have

never

tried

to

get

into

other

systems

to

collect

information."

Ren

Zhengfei,

Huawei's

founder

and

president

said.

"This

ban

from

the

U.S.

would

have

little

effect

on

our

pany.

Huawei

has

enough

ability

to

deal

with

the

problems."

Ren

added.

In

an

interview

several

years

ago,

Ren

Zhengfei

said,

"I

started

Huawei

with

only

￡4,000

at

the

beginning,

but

now

it

has

beome

a

$100

billion

pany.

The

experience

was

not

as

romantic

(浪漫的)

as

you

imagine."

Facing

the

ban

of

the

U.S.,

Huawei

is

growing.

Huawei's

smartphone

sales

around

the

world

rose

50

percent

pared

to

a

year

earlier

in

the

first

three

months

of

2019.

At

the

same

time,sales

from

both

Samsung

and

Apple

declined.

So

far,

Huawei

has

grown

into

the

world’s

largesttelemunications

equipment

(电信设备)

supplier,selling

in

170

countries!It

may

beat

Samsung

as

the

largest

smartphone

maker

in

the

near

future.

1.

Which

pany

is

the

largest

supplier

of

5G

in

the

world?

A.Apple.B.Samsung.C.

Huawei.D.Nokia.

2.

Why

did

the

U.S.

order

a

ban

on

Huawei?

A.

Huawei's

sales

in

America

were

growing

faster

than

Apple.

B.

Huawei

refused

to

supply

services

to

the

U.S.

government.

C.

They

didn't

want

Apple

to

sell

parts

and

services

to

Huawei.

D.

They

thought

Huawei,

collected

information

for

the

Chinese

government.

3.

From

what

Ren

Zhengfei

said,

we

can

learn

that

Huawei

_______.

A.

is

deeply

affected

by

the

banB.

has

go

to

the

system

of

the

U.S.

C.

can

solve

the

problems

they

are

facingD.

is

asked

to

supply

information

to

China

4.

Whatdoesthe

underlined

word"declined"

meaninChinese?

A.平稳B.扩展C.下降D.上升5.

What

does

the

writer

want

to

tell

us

in

the

last

paragraph?

A.Huawei