扬州卷-2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语第一次月考模拟试卷（译林版）

2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语第一次月考模拟试卷扬州卷注意事项：1．全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2．请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。第I卷（选择题共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1．—Look!Thereis________beautifulrainbowinthesky．—Wow,it’ssobeautiful．I’dliketotakeaphotoof________rainbowbeforeitdisappears．A．a;the B．the;a C．the;the D．a;a2．Tryagain,________youwillmakeit．Mikefailedmanytimes,________henevergaveup．A．but；but B．and；but C．or；and D．and；and3．—WillAndyachievesuccessinthecontest?—Ofcourse．Hisworksalways________．A．agree B．shout C．come D．show4．Idonotbelieve__________hehasneverbeentotheUSA．A．if B．where C．that D．what5．Mr．Maprefers________hisdogaftersupper________himrelaxedeveryday．A．walking;tomaking． B．walking;thanmaking C．walk;thanmaking D．towalk;tomake6．—Danielwas________abadmoodandcouldn'tfindanybodyto________．—Sorrytohearthat．A．on;tellabout B．on;talkwithC．in;talkto D．in;tellwith7．OurMathsteacheralwaysmakeshisclass________．Andwe’renevertiredofhisclass．A．livelyandinterested B．livelyandinterestingC．aliveandinterested D．aliveandinteresting8．Kittylooksgood________blue,butbluedoesn’tlookgood________Ann．A．in;on B．on;in C．in;in D．on;on9．Ifeel________necessarytoaccepthisadvicebecauseit’sofgreat________tome．A．it’s;important B．that;importance C．this;important D．it;importance10．Hedevotedasmuchtimeashecould_______ontheplan．A．working B．towork C．worked D．toworking11．Weallknowthatwe’llmeetallkindsofdifficultiesinourlivesinthefuture．Weshouldlearntobe________anychallenge!A．confidentenoughtotakeonB．activeenoughtotakeupC．enoughcarefultotaketryonD．enoughpatienttotryout12．—Couldyoutellme________?—Sure．Walkstraightalongthisstreetandyou’llfindit．A．howcanIgettothepostoffice B．whereisthepostofficeC．whichisthewaytothepostoffice D．whichthewaytothepostofficeis13．Heiswearingbluetoday．Maybehefeels________nervousandstressed．A．alittleof B．abitof C．alittlebit D．abitlittle14．—youDanielhastofinishthereporttonight．—Whynotaskboth?Itwilltakemuchtime．A．Either;or; B．Neither;nor C．Notonly;butalso D．Both;and15．—Thankyouforrecommendingmeasthenewchairperson．—_______．A．It’smypleasure． B．Withpleasure．C．Itdoesn’tmatter． D．Nevermind二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Amanwaswalkingthroughthewoodswithhisaxe(斧头)whenasmalltreecalledtohim．Itsaid,“Hellofriend．Canyou16thosebiggertrees?They’restoppingthesun．Itisso17herethatIhavenoroomtospreadmyroots(根)．Ican’t18thewind．”Thelittletreeheldoutitstinyleaves．Itlookedsosad．It19,“Ifthosetreesweregone,I’dbe20togrow．Ayearfromnow,Iwouldbethebiggesttreehere．”Themanthoughtforawhileandthen21．Hewalkedovertothebigtreesandstartedcuttingthemdown．Soonheclearedlotsof22aroundthesmalltree．Nowitwouldgrowbiggerandbecomethebiggesttreeinthatarea．23,somethingelsehappened．Thesun’sheatcamefirst,burningthesmalltree,whichwasn’tusedtosomuch24．Heavywindandraincame—25thebiggertreestoprotectit,thesmalltreewashitbythestorm．Soon,thetreewas26dead．“You’vebeenquitefoolish,”saidasnakethatsaw27happened．Youbroughtthisonyourself．Ifyou’dleftthebiggertrees28,thesunandstormwouldn’thurtyousobadly．29,theyprotectedyou．Ifyouhadjustwaitedlonger,youwouldhavegrowntobejustas30asthem．You’dbestrong．Butnow,you’redying．”16．A．cutin B．cutdown C．cutshort D．cutout17．A．clean B．noisy C．dark D．crowded18．A．feel B．smell C．taste D．sound19．A．called B．repeated C．continued D．replied20．A．willing B．used C．able D．similar21．A．agreed B．doubted C．shouted D．whispered22．A．air B．water C．space D．soil23．A．However B．Moreover C．Anyway D．Otherwise24．A．moonlight B．sunlight C．rainbow D．fire25．A．with B．except C．without D．opposite26．A．quickly B．nearly C．closely D．hardly27．A．how B．why C．when D．what28．A．asleep B．alone C．awake D．absent29．A．Inall B．Inplace C．Inneed D．Infact30．A．thick B．big C．small D．straight三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AWelcometoSunshineFarmHello,everyone!Wearefamousforourfreshanddelicioustomatoes．Doyouwanttocomehere?Weinviteyoutovisitthefarmandenjoyourproducts．Allthecustomerswillhaveasafeopen-airenvironment．Youcanhaveagoodtimehere．Thefollowinginstructionsmayhelpyou．Topickthetomatoes,youneedtomakeareservation(预定)from8a．m．to5p．m．thedaybeforethepickingdayonourwebsite．Itisnecessary．Nopetsareallowedonthefarm．Youcanuseyourbasketsorbuyours．Abasketonlycosts2yuan．Thetomatoesare15yuanforonekilo．Ifyoubringyourchildrenhere,theymuststayclosetoyou．Runninghereandthereisnotallowed．Wehopetheycanfollowthefarmrules．Inordertostaysafeandhealthy,pleasedon’tcometothefarmifyouareill．31．IfyougotothefarmonMay25th,youcanmakeareservationat________．A．10a．m．onMay23rd B．3p．m．onMay24thC．7p．m．onMay24th D．10a．m．onMay25th32．Accordingtothepassage,wecan’ttake________tothefarm．A．aphone B．abasket C．acat D．achild33．Youshouldpay_________for2kilosoftomatoesandabasketonSunshineFarm．A．2yuan B．15yuan C．30yuan D．32yuanBLastyearinearlysummer,IwaswalkingupthehilltomyhousewhenIsawtwobirds,eachabout60centimetrestall,standingonthepath．Theydidn’tseemtonoticemeuntilIwasrightinfrontofthemandthentheyatoncemovedquicklyintothebushes．Iwasquiteexcitedbytheideaoftwobirdsmakinganestinmyfrontyard,althoughIdidn’treallyexpectthemtobecausewildbirdsdon’tusuallymakeanestsoclose．Afewweekslater,thebirdsappearedagain．Ifoundthemcrouchingbesideatreeofftothesideofthepath．AsImovednearertothem,Iimaginedthattheywouldrunawayliketheydidlasttime．Butinsteadtheystuckouttheirheadsandmadeathreatening(威胁的)croakingsound．Itseemedtowarnmenottogoanynearer．Ididn’tknowwhytheywerecroakingatmeuntilashorttimelaterImadeanamazingdiscovery:theyhadtwosmallbabybirds．AsImovedquietlytowardsthebirds,carefulnottomakeanysuddenmovements,theystartedtheircroakingagain．Theystraightenedtheirnecksforwardsotheyseemedlongerandmorethreatening．Themothercarefullycroucheddownoverthechicks,andhidherbabieswellinherfeathers．IwaswatchingthemwithrespectwhenIsuddenlytrippedandfelltotheground．Thebirdstookthisasathreatandthefatherracedtowardsme,spreadinghiswingstoprotectthemotherandthechickswhilemakinghimselfappearlarger．Iwassorrytohavesurprisedthemandleftquickly．Iwasamazedbytheirfearlessactions．Theirparentalnaturalabilitymadethemsobrave．Itishardnottorespectnature．34．Whydidthetwobirdsnotrunawayliketheydidlasttime?A．Becausetheywerenotafraidofmeanymore．B．Becausetheyneededtoprotecttheirbabybirds．C．BecauseitseemedthatIwasn’tnoticedthistime．D．BecauseIwascarefulenoughnottofrightenthem．35．WhatareParagraphs4and5mainlyabout?A．Itrippedandfelltotheground．B．Thebirdsseemedtobemorethreatening．C．Iwatchedthebirdsandtheirbabiescarefully．D．Thetwobirdstriedtheirbesttoprotecttheirbabies．36．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Wildbirdsoftenmadeanestnearmyhouse．B．Onlythemotherbirdtriedtoprotectthebabybirds．C．NotonlythebirdsbutalsoIhadaheartfulloflove．D．Iknewwhythebirdscroakedatmeinthebeginning．37．Inwhichwayisthispassageorganized?A．Timeorder． B．Spaceorder． C．Generaltospecific． D．Specifictogeneral．CHoweverwhenheheardthatAntonio,hadlostashipandallitsvaluablecargo,hewaspleased．HedecidedthatifAntoniocouldnotpaybackhisdebtwhenitwasdue,hewouldmakehimpaythepenalty．Hewouldtakeonepoundofhisflesh．Hewouldchoosetheheart．ThenAntoniowouldnotbeabletotakebusinessawayfromhimanylongerbecausehewouldbedead．ThenewsgotworseforAntonio．HelostanothershipinastormnearTripoli．Itwasaverylargeship,anditscargowasveryvaluable．Theshipanditscargosatatthebottomofthesea．ThenewssooncametoVeniceandShylockwashappierthanever．Nowhewouldhaverevengeonhisoldenemy．HelookedforwardtotakingonepoundofAntonio’sflesh．“Youwillnottakeapoundofhisfleshwillyou?”Antonio’sfriendsaskedShylock．“Whatuseisthat?Whatcanyoudowithit?”“Icanuseittogofishing,”hereplied．“Ican’teatit．Butitwillmakemefeelgood．HehasoftenlaughedatmewhenIlosemoney．HeevenlaughsatmewhenIdon’tlosemoney．Helendsmoneytopeoplefornointerest,andsohetakesawaymyfriendsandmybusiness．Whydoeshedothis?ItisonlybecauseIamaJew．ButaJewisjustanotherperson．Don’tIhaveeyesandhandslikehedoes?Don’tIhavefeelingsandpassionslikehedoes?Don’tIeatthesamefood?Don’tthesameweaponshurtmeashurthim?Don’tIgetsickwiththesameillnessesashedoes?AmInotcuredinthesameway?Don’tIgethotinthesummerandcoldinthewinterashedoes?Ifyoucutme,won’tIbleed?Ifyoutickleme,won’tIlaugh?Ifyoupoisonme,won’tIdie?Ifyoudomewrong,won’tItakerevenge?38．WhywasShylockhappierthanever?A．Antoniohadlostashipandallitsvaluablecargo．B．Hisdaughter,hismoneyandhisjewelshavegone．C．HisbusinesshasbeentakenawaybyAntonio．D．AntoniolostanothershipwhichislargeandvaluableinastormnearTripoli．39．WhatdoyouthinkofShylockfromthischapter?A．clever． B．kind． C．cruel． D．rude．40．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“revenge”?A．回报 B．报复 C．嘉奖 D．陷阱41．Whichiswrongaccordingtothischapter?A．Antoniocan’tpaybackhisdebtwhenitwasdue．B．Shylockwon’twantAntonio’sfleshbutmoremoney．C．ShylockwilltakerevengeofAntonio．D．ShylockthinksAntonioishisenemy．DEducatorsworryaboutstudentsturningtoChatGPT,theAIchatbotthatcanproduceclearanswerstodifficultquestions,tohelpthemcompleteassignments．Manyteachersdon’tallowtheirstudentstouseitinwriting．ButIamtellingmystudentsthattheyarefreetouseChatGPTintheirwritingassignments．Tokeepcompetitivethroughouttheirlives,studentsneedtolearnhowtouseChatGPTtoproducevaluableworks．Theyneedtolearntowritewell-organizedarticleswithamixofAI-generatedtextandtraditionalwriting．Alsoprofessionals(专业人士)needtolearnhowtoimprovehumancreativitywithAI．Manystudentswillbeunabletorefusethetemptation(诱惑)toseekAIhelpwiththeirwriting．AndhowwouldaneducationalinstitutionenforceaChatGPTban(禁令)?WhiletherearetoolsaimedatdetectingtextproducedbyAI,futureformsofAIwillgetbetteratmatchinghumanwriting—includingcopyingthestyleofaparticularpersonwhoisusingit．It’sclearthatAIwritingtoolswillalwaysbeonestepaheadofthetoolstodetectAI-generatedtextinthearmsraces．Writingagoodarticlefromthebeginningneedsgoodlogic．Writingisaskillworthyofalotofrespect,onewhichfewofusevermaster．Butmoststudentsdon’tseektobecomeprofessionalwriters．Instead,theyarepreparingforcareerswheretheywillwritetocommunicate,explain,requestandpersuade．WhenIwasamiddleandhighschoolstudentinthelate1970sandearly1980s,Iwastoldthatprofessionalsuccessrequiredgoodwritingskillsandtheabilitytoperformlongdivision(长除法)byhand．BythetimeIenteredtheprofessionalworkforceinthelate1980s,technologyadvanceshadleftthoseskillsoutdated．Educationculturecanbeveryslowtochange,asevidencedbythefactthatmanyschoolstodaystillforcechildrentolearnlongdivision—atasktheywillneverhavetoperformanywhereoutsideschool．WithAIwriting,educatorsshouldstayaheadofthedevelopmentoftechnologyinsteadoffallingbehindfortensofyears．42．WhydoestheauthorallowhisstudentstouseChatGPTinwriting?A．Tocompetewellintheirfuturelife．B．Toproducegoodwritingasawriter．C．Tobecreativeprofessionalsinfuture．D．Toimprovethestandardsoftraditionalwriting．43．Whatcanweinferfromthethirdparagraph?A．BanningAIeffectivelyisimpractical． B．UsingChatGPTmayfailinthearmsrace．C．CopyingthestyleofhumanisAI’saim． D．RefusingAIneedssupportfromstudents．44．Whatdoeswritingmeanformoststudentsintheauthor’sopinion?A．Itisakindofskilleasytomaster． B．Itisamusttobecomeprofessionalwriters．C．Itisacoursetofocusonthinking． D．Itisawaytopreparefortheirfuturecareers．45．Whatdoestheauthormeanbymentioninglongdivisionbyhand?A．Studentsrefusetolearnuselessskills．B．Educationculturechangessoquickly．C．Educatorsshouldgoaheadoftechnology．D．AIwritinghelpsstudentssucceedprofessionally．第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共60分)四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）46．Manypeoplethinkyellowisthecolourof________(wise)．47．Whovolunteeredtopaintthose________(Germany)houses?48．Whenyoufeeltired,Mrs．Rainbowsuggests

________(use)red．49．Whenthefiremenfoundhimaftertheearthquake,heremained________(wake)．50．Iboughtthehouse________(simple)becauseitwaslarge．51．Aslongasyouarehappy,itdoesn’t________(重要)whatyouwilldo．52．WhenstudentsareinGrade9,theyfeelmore________（压力）thanbefore．53．Everybodysat________(沉默)atthemeeting,notsayingaword．54．Haveyou________(处理)withthosestudents’problems?55．InEnglishlearning,________(发音)correctlyisasimportantascorrectspelling．五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（不超过8个词）Theyexistineveryschool．Someusewords,andothersusephysicalviolence(暴力)．Nomatterwhatthemethodsare,theresultisthesame:bulliesmakeyoufeelbadandmakegoingtoschoolalotmoredifficult．Whatcanyoudoaboutthem?Luckily,dealingwithbulliesisnotashardasyouthink．Justfollowthesesimplesteps,andthereisagoodchanceyouwillsurvivethebulliesatyourschoolwithoutgettinghurt．Thefirststeptotakewhendealingwithbulliesistounderstandthem．Mostbulliesmakeothersfeelbadsotheyfeelbetteraboutthemselves．Theirmaingoalistomakeyouupsetsotheyfeelincontrol．Thebestwaytodealwiththisistoavoidthemalltogether．Don’twalknearthem,changeyourseatinclass,oriftheycomeuptoyou,walkaway．Ifyoucansuccessfullyignore(对……不予理睬)abullyforafewdays,youwillprobablybeleftalone．Whenitisimpossibletoignorethebully,youwillhavetotakefurthersteps．Bulliesprefertotargetkidswhotheythinkareweakandvulnerable．Thenexttimeyouseeabully,pretendtofeelverybraveandconfident．Ifthebullysayssomethingtoyou,say“Stopit!”inastrongvoiceandwalkaway．Ifyouseeabullypickingonsomeoneelse,dothesame．Bulliesnormallydonotlikeconfrontation(对抗)．Iftheystillpickonyou,thenextstepistoreportthebullytoateacher．Bullieshavebeenaroundforalongtime,soexperiencedteacherswillknowhowtodealwiththem．Thebullywillgetintotroubleandtheteacherwillgetreadytobeonwatchallthetime．Bulliescangiveyoubigtrouble．However,ifyouactquickly,youcanalmostalwayspreventthemfrombothering(烦扰)you．Justremembertonevergetinafightwithabully．Fightingwillalmostalwaysmakethesituationworse．Besmartwhendealingwithbulliesandyoushouldsurvivewithoutgettinghurt!阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过7个单词）56．Isthereagoodchancetosurvivethebulliesifyoufollowthesimplesteps?________________________________________________________________________________________57．Whatisthemaingoalofthebullies?________________________________________________________________________________________58．Whatisthenextstepifthebulliesstillpickonyou?________________________________________________________________________________________59．Whatwillmakethesituationworsewhendealingwithbullies?________________________________________________________________________________________60．Whatwillyoudoifyoumeetwithabully?（言之有理即可）________________________________________________________________________________________六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）It’simportanttodiscoverwhatyouaregoodatornotandwhatyoulikeordislike．Manystudentswouldbeunhappyiftheyfailedinaveryd61physicscourse,butinfacttheyhaveknownalotaboutt62．Theyrealizethattheyshouldnotbecomephysicalscientistsore63inthefuture．Sofailingcanhelpastudentliveahappierlifeifheorshedrawssomethingoutofit．Theymaythendecideontheiraimandc64thekindofworkthattheywouldbefitforandtheywouldliketodo．Youcan’tbesurewhetheryoulikesomethingu65youhavetriedit．Ifyouwouldliketoplaytheviolin,youneedtotakemoremusicclassesb66youknowifyouarereallyinterestedinit．Itisnotenoughtoh67tobeaviolinist．Youalsohavetostandthehardpracticebeforeyoubecomeone．Ifyouwouldenjoybeingagreatviolinist,buthatethehardandb68work,justgiveitup．It’sagoodplantotryasmanyideasasp69whenyouarestillyoung．Andthenyouwillbeabletofindoutw70yourtrueinterestsare．七、书面表达（计30分）A．句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线71．你的未来取决于你现在努力的程度。________________________________________________________________________________________72．他宁愿看书也不愿玩游戏。________________________________________________________________________________________73．这首歌使我想起了我的家乡并使我振作起来。________________________________________________________________________________________74．德国是个欧洲国家而日本是个亚洲国家。________________________________________________________________________________________75．这个学生昨天承诺再也不旷课了。________________________________________________________________________________________写作（计20分）76．假设你叫李明，你们班级要选举新班长，你想向班主任王老师推荐张航。请你根据表格内容，给王老师写一封100词左右的英文推荐信。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。姓名张航性格、品质1．有条理（举例说明）2．有创意（举例说明）3．……（举例说明）4．……（举例说明）兴趣爱好1．偏爱有活力的色彩因为……2．喜欢穿红色因为……他的愿望……(至少两点)DearMr．Wang,IamwritingtorecommendZhangHangasournewmonitor．________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopeyoucanconsidermyrecommendation．Yourssincerely,LiMing参考答案1．A【详解】句意：——看！天空中有一道美丽的彩虹。——哇，真漂亮。我想在彩虹消失之前给它拍张照片。考查冠词的用法。a是不定冠词，用在首字母是辅音音素开头的单词前，the是定冠词，表示特指，第一空表示泛指一道美丽的彩虹，beautiful首字母是辅音音素用不定冠词a，第二空是特指用定冠词the，故选A。2．B【详解】句意：再试一次，你会成功的。迈克失败了很多次，但他从未放弃。考查连词。and和；but但是；or或者。第一空所在句子为“祈使句+and+含有一般将来时的陈述句”结构，其中and表示前后句是顺承关系，意为“那么”，符合句意，A、C选项可排除。第二空所在句子存在转折关系，故应用连词but连接，故选B。3．B【详解】句意：——这场比赛，Andy会成功么？——当然。他的作品总是很有说服力。考查动词辨析。agree同意；shout喊叫；come来；show展示。根据“ofcourse”可知，他当然会成功，他的作品总是很有说服力。故选B。4．C【详解】句意：我不相信他从来没有去过美国。考查宾语从句连接词。if是否；where在哪里；that用于某些动词、形容词和名词后，引出从句，无实际含义。根据“hehasneverbeentotheUSA”可知“我”不相信的是他没去过美国这个事实，用that引导宾语从句。故选C。5．D【详解】句意：马先生为了放松每天晚饭后更喜欢遛狗。考查非谓语动词的用法。prefertodosth．更喜欢做某事，第一空使用towalk；tomakehimrelaxed为了使他放松，此处是动词不定式作目的状语。故选D。6．C【详解】句意“-丹尼尔心情不好，他不能够找到任何人谈话。-很抱歉听到这个消息”。第一空处译为“心情不好”，inabadmood“心情不好”，排除A和B；第二空处译为“谈话”。talkto/withsb和某人谈话，无tellwith用法，tellsbaboutsth告诉某人关于……。根据句意可知，表示“和某人谈话”，故选C。7．B【详解】句意：我们的数学老师总是让他的课堂很生动，精彩。我们从未厌烦他的课堂。考查形容词辨析。interested感到有趣的，修饰人。interesting让人觉得有趣的，修饰物。lively充满活力的；alive活着的，活泼的。故选B。8．A【详解】句意：Kitty穿蓝色好看，但蓝色不适合Ann。考查介词辨析。in在……里；on在……上。根据“Kittylooksgood…blue”可知，第一空考查“in+颜色”，表示“穿着……颜色的衣服”，故排除B，D项；再根据“bluedoesn’tlookgood…Ann．”可知，第二空考查固定短语“lookgoodonsb．”，表示“适合某人；穿在某人身上好看”。故选A。9．D【详解】句意：我觉得有必要接受他的建议，因为这对我很重要。考查代词辨析以及名词的用法。it’s它是；that那个；this这个；it它。feelit+形容词+todosth表示“感觉做某事是……的”，形容词great后接名词，故第二空填名词importance，故选D。10．D【详解】句意：他花尽可能多的时间来做计划。考查动词短语。devote．．．to．．．把……专用于，其中to是介词。所以选D。11．A【详解】句意：我们都知道，在我们的生活中将来会遇到各种困难。我们应该学会有足够的自信去迎接任何挑战。考查enough的用法及动词短语辨析及形容词辨析。enough修饰形容词放在形容词的后面，排除C/D选项；takeon接纳，承担；takeup开始从事……；tryon试穿；tryout试验；confident有信心的；active积极的；careful仔细的；patient耐心的；此处指的是要有足够的信心接受任何挑战，故选A。12．C【详解】句意：——你能告诉我去邮局的路吗？——当然，沿着这条街一直走，你会找到的。考查宾语从句。howcanIgettothepostoffice我怎么去邮局，疑问语序；whereisthepostoffice邮局在哪，疑问语序；whichisthewaytothepostoffice哪一个是去邮局的路，陈述语序；whichthewaytothepostofficeis表达错误。根据句意可知，空处的句子是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，故排除A、B项。故选C。13．C【详解】句意：他今天穿着蓝色的衣服。也许他感到有点紧张和压力。考查短语辨析。alittleof一点，of表示所属关系；abitof一点儿，后接不可数名词；alittlebit一点点，后接形容词；abitlittle错误搭配。题干中空后“nervousandstressed”是并列的形容词，此处用alittlebit符合语境。故选C。14．A【详解】句意：-或者你或者Daniel必须今天晚上完成这个报告。-为什么不让我们一起？会花费很多时间。Either…or或者…或者…；Neither…nor…既不…也不…；Notonly…butalso…不但…而且…；Both…and…两者都。根据句意可知，这里表示两者中的任何一个，故用Either…or…，连接并列的名词，作主语的时候，谓语动词用单数。故选A。15．A【详解】试题分析：句意：谢谢你推荐我做新的主席。It’smypleasure．这是我的荣幸。Withpleasure．愉快地；Itdoesn’tmatter不要紧；Nevermindv．没关系，不用担心;（用于安慰）没关系，不用担心;更不用说。所以选A。考点：考查交际用语。16．B17．D18．A19．C20．C21．A22．C23．A24．B25．C26．B27．D28．B29．D30．B【导语】本文是一则寓言故事。故事讲述了一棵小树为了让自己有足够的成长空间让樵夫把它周围的大树都砍掉，结果没有了大树的保护，小树苗经不起风吹雨打，很快就被暴风雨击垮了。16．句意：你能把那些大树砍倒吗？cutin切入，插话；cutdown砍倒；cutshort裁短；cutout切出来。根据“Hewalkedovertothebigtreesandstartedcuttingthemdown．”可知，这里是小树请求樵夫把它周围的大树砍倒。故选B。17．句意：这里太拥挤了，我没有地方扎根。clean干净的；noisy嘈杂的；dark黑暗的；crowded拥挤的。根据空格后的“havenoroom”可知，没有空间，说明太拥挤了。故选D。18．句意：我感觉不到风了。feel感受；smell闻；taste品尝；sound听起来。wind是风，只能通过触觉感受到。故选A。19．句意：它接着说：“如果那些树都不见了，我就能长大。从现在起一年后，我就会长成这里最大的树。”called叫；repeated重复；continued继续；replied回应。根据“Itsaid”及空格后的直接引语可知，这里是指小树苗又接着继续说。故选C。20．句意：它接着说：“如果那些树都不见了，我才能长大。一年后，我将成为这里最大的树。”willing乐意的；used用过的；able有能力的；similar相似的。根据“Ifthosetreesweregone,I’dbe．．．togrow．”可知，强调自己有能力长大，beabletodo表示“能够做某事”。故选C。21．句意：那人想了一会儿，然后同意了。agreed同意；doubted怀疑；shouted大声喊叫；whispered低声说。根据“Hewalkedovertothebigtreesandstartedcuttingthemdown．”可知，他同意把那些大树砍倒。故选A。22．句意：很快，他在小树周围腾出了很多空间。air空气；water水；space空间；soil土壤。根据“Ihavenoroomtospreadmyroots(根)”可知，小树苗没有足够的空间了，因此此处樵夫帮它把空间清理出来了。故选C。23．句意：然而，别的事情发生了。However然而；Moreover而且；Anyway无论如何；Otherwise否则。结合语境及下文“somethingelsehappened”说明此处发生的事情是与预期的不一样，表示转折。故选A。24．句意：太阳的热量先来了，烧着了小树，它不习惯这么多的阳光。moonlight月光；sunlight阳光；rainbow彩虹；fire火。根据“Thesun’sheatcamefirst”可知，这里指的是太阳光。故选B。25．句意：狂风暴雨来了，没有大树的保护，小树被暴风雨击中了。with有；except除了；without没有；opposite相反的。根据“Hewalkedovertothebigtreesandstartedcuttingthemdown．”可知，小树苗的周围没有大树来保护它了。故选C。26．句意：很快，这棵树就快死了。quickly迅速地；nearly几乎；closely紧密地；hardly几乎不。根据“thesmalltreewashitbythestorm”可知，小树苗禁不住暴风雨的侵袭，奄奄一息了。故选B。27．句意：“你真是太愚蠢了。”一条蛇看到发生的事情后说。how怎么样；why为什么；when什么时候；what什么。根据空格后的“happened”可知，其前缺少宾语从句的主语，应用what来引导宾语从句。故选D。28．句意如果你不去管那些大树，太阳和风暴就不会把你伤得这么严重。asleep睡着的；alone独自的；awake醒着的；absent缺席的。leavesth．alone表示“不理会，不管”。故选B。29．句意：事实上，它们在保护你。Inall总共；Inplace在恰当的位置；Inneed需要；Infact事实上。根据语境及“theyprotectedyou”可知，实际上，大树在保护那棵小树苗。故选D。30．句意：如果你等待久一点，你就会长得像它们一样大。thick厚的；big大的；small小的；straight直的。根据“You’dbestrong．”可知，此处指小树会长得跟大树一样大。故选B。31．B32．C33．D【导语】本文是一篇应用文，为我们介绍了一处西红柿采摘园——阳光农场，以及一些注意事项。31．推理判断题。根据“Topickthetomatoes,youneedtomakeareservation(预定)from8a．m．to5p．m．thedaybeforethepickingdayonourwebsite．”可知，如果你想去阳光农场，需要在前一天的上午8点到下午5点在网站上预订。如果你5月25日去农场，你可以在5月24日的上午8点到下午5点预订。故选B。32．细节理解题。根据“Nopetsareallowedonthefarm．”可知，不允许带宠物去农场。故选C。33．数字计算题。根据“Abasketonlycosts2yuan．Thetomatoesare15yuanforonekilo．”可知，篮子两元一个，西红柿15元一公斤，所以买两公斤西红柿和一个篮子需要付32元。故选D。34．B35．D36．C37．A【导语】本文主要讲述了作者观察到鸟妈妈为了保护鸟宝宝无所畏惧，这让他意识到：父母天生的能力会让他们变得勇敢，而且我们要尊重自然。34．细节理解题。根据“Ididn’tknowwhytheywerecroakingatmeuntilashorttimelaterImadeanamazingdiscovery:theyhadtwosmallbabybirds．”可知，两只鸟没有飞走是为了保护它们的宝宝。故选B。35．段落大意题。根据“Themothercarefullycroucheddownoverthechicks,andhidherbabieswellinherfeathers．”和第五段“Thebirdstookthisasathreatandthefatherracedtowardsme,spreadinghiswingstoprotectthemotherandthechickswhilemakinghimselfappearlarger．”可知，这两段主要讲了两只鸟尽了最大的努力保护它们的孩子。故选D。36．推理判断题。根据“Iwassorrytohavesurprisedthemandleftquickly．Iwasamazedbytheirfearlessactions．”可知，不仅是小鸟，我也有一颗充满爱的心。故选C。37．推理判断题。根据“Lastyearinearlysummer,IwaswalkingupthehilltomyhousewhenIsawtwobirds,eachabout60centimetrestall,standingonthepath．”和第二段“Afewweekslater,thebirdsappearedagain．”可知，本文是按时间顺序来写的。故选A。38．D39．C40．B41．B【导语】本文选自《威尼斯商人》，讲述了安东尼奥的商船出事沉入到了海底，损失了货物和钱财，夏洛克听到这个消息后非常高兴，因为他想割下安东尼奥的一磅肉以达到报仇的目的。38．细节理解题。根据“ThenewsgotworseforAntonio．HelostanothershipinastormnearTripoli．Itwasaverylargeship,anditscargowasveryvaluable．Theshipanditscargosatatthebottomofthesea．ThenewssooncametoVeniceandShylockwashappierthanever．”可知，安东尼奥在的黎波里附近的一场风暴中失去了另一艘大型且有价值的船只，听到这个消息夏洛克比以往任何时候都高兴。故选D。39．推理判断题。根据“Hewouldtakeonepoundofhisflesh．Hewouldchoosetheheart．ThenAntoniowouldnotbeabletotakebusinessawayfromhimanylongerbecausehewouldbedead．”及“HehasoftenlaughedatmewhenIlosemoney．HeevenlaughsatmewhenIdon’tlosemoney．Helendsmoneytopeoplefornointerest,andsohetakesawaymyfriendsandmybusiness．Whydoeshedothis?ItisonlybecauseIamaJew．ButaJewisjustanotherperson．”可推知，安东尼奥抢走别人的生意，因为别人是犹太人而嘲笑别人，故推出他应该是残忍的人。故选C。40．词句猜测题。根据“Nowhewouldhaverevengeonhisoldenemy．HelookedforwardtotakingonepoundofAntonio’sflesh．”可知，他期待着吃掉安东尼奥的一磅肉，故推出是要报复这个敌人，划线部分revenge意为“报复”。故选B。41．细节理解题。根据“Hewouldtakeonepoundofhisflesh．”可知，他是要安东尼奥的肉。故选B。42．A43．A44．D45．C【导语】本文讲了AI写作工具将成为学生和专业人士的必备技能，学校应拥抱并教授AI写作，以保持竞争力。42．细节理解题。根据第二段“Tokeepcompetitivethroughouttheirlives,studentsneedtolearnhowtouseChatGPTtoproducevaluabl