广东省深圳市龙岗区南湾学校2024届英语七年级第二学期期末达标检测模拟试题含答案_第1页
广东省深圳市龙岗区南湾学校2024届英语七年级第二学期期末达标检测模拟试题含答案_第2页
广东省深圳市龙岗区南湾学校2024届英语七年级第二学期期末达标检测模拟试题含答案_第3页
广东省深圳市龙岗区南湾学校2024届英语七年级第二学期期末达标检测模拟试题含答案_第4页
广东省深圳市龙岗区南湾学校2024届英语七年级第二学期期末达标检测模拟试题含答案_第5页
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广东省深圳市龙岗区南湾学校2024届英语七年级第二学期期末达标检测模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、—Suzy,what’s___________thebox?—Openit!It’sasurpriseforyou.A.beside B.outside C.behind D.inside2、—Simon,weareplanning________one-daytriptoNantong.Doyouwanttojoinus?—Ofcourse.ClimbingWolfHillisinteresting.Iwanttogothere________secondtime.A.a;the B.an;the C./;the D.a;a3、—Didyou________photoslastweek?—No,I________.A.take;didn’t B.took;didn’t C.take;don’t D.took;don’t4、—________doyousleepeveryday?—Foraboutninehours.A.Howmuch B.Howfast C.Howoften D.Howlong5、Shetoldmeaboutthis________thephone.A.in B.at C.on D.under6、—It’s9:00a.m.WhereisMaria?—She________inthepoolnow.She________forhalfanhoureverymorning.A.swims;swim B.swims;isswimmingC.isswimming;swims D.isswimming;isswimming7、—Whathappenedtothebuildinglastnight?—Therewasabigfire,butthefiremen_________it_________quickly.A.put;out B.put;on C.put;up D.put;down8、—Wouldyouplease________youremailaddress?Imisseditjustnow.—Noproblem.It’sfox@163.com.A.repeat B.review C.report D.remember9、A.ready B.seat C.team D.reason10、Don’t________musicwhentheteacheristalking.A.listen B.listento C.listensto二、完形填空(10分)11、阅读下面短文,掌握大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Duringmysecondyearofthenursingschool,ourteachergaveusatest.IwasahardworkingstudentandIdid____1____inallthesubjects.Ifinishedthe____2____successfullyandeasilyuntil(直到)Ireadthelastone:“Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwho____3____theschool?”Whata(an)____4____question!Isawthecleaningwomanalmosteveryday.____5____howwouldIknowhername?Ihadnever____6____herbefore.Infact,Ihadnevereventhoughtabouttalkingto____7____.Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastquestionempty(空着的),sodidmy____8____.Justbeforeclassended,onestudentaskedif(是否)the____9____questionwouldinfluence(影响)ourtestgrades(成绩).“Ofcourse,”saidtheteacher,“Inyourlife,youwill_____10_____manypeople.Allpeopleand_____11_____arespecial.Theydeserve(应得到)yourattentionandcare,evenif(即使)allyoudoistosmileandtosay_____12_____tothem.”I’veneverforgottenthat_____13_____.Thatwasthemost_____14_____lessonofmylife.AndIalso_____15_____thecleaner’sname.ShewasDorothySmith.1.A.well B.badly C.quickly D.fast2.A.homework B.questions C.problems D.tests3.A.keeps B.likes C.misses D.cleans4.A.boring B.exciting C.surprising D.relaxing5.A.But B.So C.And D.Or6.A.askedfor B.listenedto C.talkedwith D.shoutedat7.A.you B.her C.him D.them8.A.teacher B.student C.classmates D.friends9.A.first B.second C.third D.last10.A.meet B.get C.know D.help11.A.animals B.subjects C.jobs D.plants12.A.sorry B.goodbye C.thanks D.hello13.A.class B.lesson C.school D.teacher14.A.interesting B.important C.difficult D.beautiful15.A.learned B.found C.wrote D.told三、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)12、tidy/he/classroom/make/our/can(?)___________________________________?13、ProjectHopeoften_________(建造)newschoolsforthechildreninpoorareas.14、meanthesamething/doesbodylanguage/indifferentcountries/?______________________________________________________________?15、Tomwassosurprisedwithhismouth__________(充分地)open.16、Most________(sell)gotupbefore4amandarrivedatthemarketveryearly.四、阅读理解(40分)17、Itwasacleaningdayforthefamily.Johnandhismomwerebusycleaningthehouse.Then,John’smomnoticedanoldchair.ThatoldchairwasforJohn’sgrandpa.“John,comeandhelpme,”John’smomsaid.“We’lltakethechairtothesideoftheroad.Therubbishtruckwillcometo▲tomorrow.”Whentheytriedtomovethechair,John’sgrandpasawitandcried.“No!Youcan’ttakemychair,”“Butit’ssoold,”John’smomreplied.“We’llbuyyouanewone.”“No,”hesaid,tryingtogethischairback.John’smomfinallygaveup(放弃)andleft.Theoldmansatintohischairandclosedhiseyes.“Grandpa,whywon’tyouletusthrowthechair?”Johnasked.“Youdon’tunderstand,John,”Hisgrandpasaid,“IsatinthischairwithyourgrandmawhenIaskedhertomarry(嫁)me.AndIsatinthischairthenightyourfatherwasborn.Manyyearslater,Isatinthischairwhenthedoctortoldmethatyourgrandmawasbadlyill.Iwasverysad,butthechairgavemecomfort(安慰)andwarmth.”Theoldman’svoicechangedwhenhethoughtofthatunluckyday.“Iunderstand.”Johnlookedathisgrandpaandsaid,“thisisnotjustanyoldchair.Itismorelikeafriend.”“Yes.”henodded.However,thatnight,whenJohnandhisgrandpaweresleeping.John’sparentscarriedthechairoutside.Thenextmorning.Johnwokeupandheardthesoundoftherubbishtruck.Hequicklyrandownstairsandfoundthesnow-coveredchairstoodhelplesslyatthesideoftheroad.Thetruckwasgoingtopull(拉)itaway.“Wait!Stop!”Johnshoutedandrushedoutside.Thebignoisesfromthetrucksuddenlystopped.Hethenranbackinsideandcried,“Mom,youcan’tthrowoutgrandpa’schair.Itislikeatruefriendinhislife!”Hearingthis,John’smomranoutsideandcarefullymovedawaythesnowonthechair.ShecarrieditbackwithJohn.1.Whichofthefollowing’canbeputin▲?A.cleanitup B.payforit C.pickitup D.lookforit2.Theunderlinedpart“thatunluckyday”refersto(指的是)thedaywhen________.A.John’sfatherwasborn B.GrandpaaskedGrandmatomarryhimC.Grandmawasbadlyill D.John’smothermarriedhisfather3.HowdidJohnfeelwhenheheardthesoundoftherubbishtruckearlyinthemorning?A.Worried. B.Sorry. C.Surprised. D.Happy.4.Whatcanwelearnaboutfromthestory?A.Thestoryhappenedinsummer. B.Grandpalikedcollectingoldchairs.C.John’smotherboughtGrandpaanewchair. D.GrandpalovedGrandmasomuch.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthestory?A.ThroworCollect B.John’sHappyFamily C.ForgetorRemember D.Grandpa’sOldChair18、TomlivedinatownnearNewYork.Hisfatherhadashopthereandhismotherwasadoctor.HewassevenyearsoldthisyearandbegantogotoschoolthisSeptember.Itwasalittlefarfromtheirshopandhisfatherdroveacartotakehimtoschoolfivedaysaweek.Sohewasneverlateforclassandhisteacherslikehimverymuch.ItwasMondaythatday.MissGreenwasteachingthemtocountfromonetoteninthemorning.Tomwasstudyinghard.Soonhecouldcountthem.MissGreenwashappyandasked,“Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily,Tom?”Tomstoodupandsaid,“Two,Miss,Green”“Whoarethey?”“Myfatherandmymother.”“Oh,”MissGreenwassurprised.Thenshesaid,“There’rethreepeopleinyourfamily.”“ButnowI’mnotathome.I’matschool,youknow!”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WheredidTom’sfatherwork?A.Inafactory. B.Inaschool. C.Inashop. D.Inahospital.2.Tomwasnowastudentof________.A.GradeOne B.GradeTwo C.GradeThree D.GradeFour3.Tomwasneverlateforschoolbecause________.A.allhisteacherslikedhim B.hewenttoschoolinacarC.hishousewasnexttotheschool D.hejustbegantoschoolamonthago4.MissGreentaughtherchildrentocountfromonetoten________.A.everyday B.fivedaysaweekC.inTom’shouse D.oneMondaymorning5.Whichisthebesttitle(题目)forthisstory?A.TwoorThree? B.FromOnetoTenC.Tomandhisfamily D.MissGreenandHerStudents19、Howdoyoudealwithyourrubbishwhenyouareoutside?Doyousort(分类)rubbishbeforethrowingitaway?Whenmychildrenwereyounger,weusedtowalkagraveledtrail(碎石小道)aroundthelakenearourhome.①OnespringdaymydaughterandInoticedjusthowmuchrubbishwaslyingalongthetrail.Sothenextdaywebroughtabigrubbishbagwithusandstartedtopickuptherubbishalongourwayslowly,stepbystep.②Therewerepopcans(易拉罐),wrapperforcandybars,plastic(塑料的)waterbottles,emptychipbags,piecesofbrokenfishinglineandevenanoldworn-outshoe.Westoppedandpickedupeachoneandevenfishedafewpiecesofrubbishoutoftheedge(边)ofthewater.Bythetimewehadcircledthelake,thebagwasnearlyfull.③Westoppedbeforeweheadedhomeandtookonelastlookatthelakeasthesunset.Itlookedmorebeautifulthanever.Iknowthatattimesthisworld’sproblemscanseemoverwhelmingandyouwonderwhatyoucandotomakeadifference.Butthetruthiseverythingyoudomakesadifference!Everytimeyoustoptopickupasinglepieceofrubbish,youmakeadifferenceintheworld.Everysmileyousharemakesadifference.Everykindwordyousaymakesadifference.Everylovingthoughtyouthink,everyhugyoushare,everyfloweryouplant,everyanimalyousave,everythingyoudo,nomatterhowsmall,makesadifferenceinthisworld.④Therefore,makeyourdifferencetodayfromdoingthingslikepickingupapieceofrubbish.1.Whatdidthewriterandherdaughterdoaroundthelakethatday?A.Theyjustwentforawalk.B.Theypickeduptherubbish.C.Theysorteddifferentkindsofrubbish.D.Theylookedforanoldworn-outshoe.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overwhelming”mean?A.different B.difficult C.dangerous D.dark3.Wherecanweputthesentence“Tiredbuthappy,weputthebaginanemptyrubbishbin.”?A.① B.② C.③ D.④4.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SortingrubbishB.World’sbadproblemsC.ProtectingtheenvironmentD.Startingdoingsmallgoodthings20、JackwenttovisithisfriendsinParislastFriday.TheyatedinnerataChineserestaurantandwenttothemovieafterthat.JackandhisfriendsdrovetoafarmonSaturdaymorning.Theyrodethehorseandenjoyedabigmeal.Thentheysanganddancedtillthemidnight.JackandhisfriendsgotuplateonSundaymorning.WhentheygotbacktoParis,itwasthreeo’clockintheafternoon.Theydrovedirectlytotheairport(机场),becauseJack’splanebackhomewasatfouro’clock.Jackonlystayedwithhisfriendsfortwodays,buthehadagreattimewiththem.1.WhatdidJackdoafterdinneronFriday?A.Hewatchedamovie.B.Hewenttoachessclub.C.Helistenedtosomemusic.D.Hecalledoneofhisfriends.2.WheredidJackandhisfriendsspendSaturday?A.Onafarm. B.Inthelibrary. C.Theground. D.Thesign.3.Theunderlinedword“directly”means“________”inChinese?A.小心地 B.径直地 C.突然地 D.孤独地4.HowdidJackgobackhome?A.Bytrain. B.Bybus. C.Bycar. D.Byplain.5.HowwasJack’sweekendwithhisfriends?A.Funny. B.Boring. C.Happy. D.Terrible.五、补全对话(10分)21、请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hi,LiMing!___1___B:Oh!Itwasgreat.Wewenttoazoo.A:___2___B:WithmyfriendLily.A:___3___B:Wesawlions,tigers,pandasandsoon.A:___4___B:Wewenttotheparkandplayedgames.A:___5___B:Yes,wedid.Wewereveryhappy.A.Whataboutyou?B.Whodidyougowith?C.Didyouhaveagoodtime?D.Howwasyourweekend?E.Whatanimalsdidyousee?F.Whatdidyoudoafterthat?六、阅读表达(10分)22、阅读下面短文,回答问题。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)假如你是李华,今年五一节你和你的父母一起去岳阳游玩了。请你根据下面表格中的提示内容,用英语写一篇日记,可适当发挥。日期5月1日天气晴朗行程上午:游览洞庭湖(DongtingLake)、参观君山公园中午:在一家餐馆吃牛肉面下午:参观名胜古迹岳阳楼(YueyangTower)感受虽然有点累,但是很开心。要求:1.意思连贯,表达准确,可适当拓展;2.词数:不少于60词。May1st_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、D【解析】【详解】句意:——Suzy,盒子里是什么?——打开它!这是给你的一个惊喜。考查介词辨析。beside在旁边;outside在外面;behind在后面;inside在里面。根据“Openit”可知问的是盒子里面是什么,所以要打开盒子。故选D。2、D【解析】【详解】句意:——西蒙,我们计划去南通玩一天。你想加入我们吗?——当然。爬狼山很有趣。我想再去那里一次。考查冠词。根据“planning...one-daytrip”可知此处泛指“一个一天的旅行”,one以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a;根据“gothere...secondtime”可知是再去一次,用结构“不定冠词+序数词”,表示“又一次,再一次”。故选D。3、A【解析】【详解】句意:——你上周拍照了吗?——不,我没有。考查一般过去时。第一个空的句子是一般疑问句,did后用动词原形“take”;用Did提问,并且表示否定,因此第二个空用动词过去式“didn’t”。故选A。4、D【解析】【详解】句意:——你每天睡多长时间?——大约九个小时。考查特殊疑问句。howmuch多少钱;howfast多快;howoften多久一次;howlong多长时间。根据“Foraboutninehours”可知上文询问时间段,用howlong。故选D。5、C【解析】【详解】句意:她在电话里告诉了我这件事。考查介词辨析。in在……里面;at在具体的时间或地点;on在……上面;under在……下面。根据“told”和“thephone”可知此处指“在电话里告诉了我这件事”;onthephone“在电话里”。故选C。6、C【解析】【详解】句意:——现在是上午9点,玛丽亚在哪里?——她现在在游泳池里游泳。她每天早上游泳半个小时。考查时态。根据now可知,第一空是现在进行时,即be动词+现在分词,填isswimming;根据everymorning可知,第二空是一般现在时,主语是she,谓语动词用三单形式,填swims。故选C。7、A【解析】【详解】句意:——昨晚那栋楼怎么了?——发生了一场大火,但消防队员很快就把它扑灭了。考查动词短语。putout扑灭;puton穿上;putup搭建;putdown放下。根据“Therewasabigfire,butthefiremen”可知,火被消防员扑灭了。故选A。8、A【解析】【详解】句意:——请你重复一下你的电子邮箱地址号码?我刚才错过了。——没问题。它是fox@163.com。考查动词辨析。repeat重复;review回顾,复习;report报道;remember记得。根据下文“Imisseditjustnow”和答语可知,说话人没有听清对方的地址,请对方重复一下。故选A。9、A【解析】【详解】B/C/D三个选项中划线部分发音是/iː/,而A选项的划线部分发音是/e/,与其他选项发音不同,故选A。10、B【解析】【详解】句意:老师说话的时候不要听音乐。考查动词短语和助动词。do是助动词,助动词后加动词原形,所以排除C选项,listentomusic“听音乐”,排除A选项。故选B。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C9.D10.A11.C12.D13.B14.B15.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在护理学院学习的时候,在某一次考试中老师出了一道出乎意料的题目,让作者明白了一个道理:我们生命中每一个人都值得我们尊重和关心。【1题详解】句意:我是一个用功的学生,所有科目我都考得很好。well好地;badly糟糕地;quickly快速地;fast快速地。根据前文的“Iwasahardworkingstudent”和“and”可知,应该是我所有科目都考得很好,故选A。【2题详解】句意:我成功且轻松地完成了这些问题,直到我读完最后一道题。homework家庭作业;questions问题;problems问题;tests测试。根据下文“Whata(an)…question”可知,应该是questions,故选B。【3题详解】句意:打扫学校的那个女人姓什么?keeps保持;likes喜欢;misses想念;cleans打扫。根据后文的“Isawthecleaningwomanalmosteveryday”可知,应该是打扫学校的那个女人,故选D。【4题详解】句意:一个多么惊讶的问题。boring无聊的;exciting令人兴奋的;surprising令人惊讶的;relaxing放松的。根据“Ifinishedthe...successfullyandeasilyuntilIreadthelastone:‘Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwho…theschool’”可知,作者认为是令人惊讶的问题。故选C。【5题详解】句意:但是我怎样知道她的名字?But但是;So因此;And又,还;Or否则,要不然。根据上文考试的题目是“打扫学校的那个女人姓什么?”可知,这里表示转折关系,但是我不知道。故选A。【6题详解】句意:我以前从不和她交谈。askedfor寻求;listenedto听;talkedwith和……交谈;shoutedat大喊。根据“Infact,Ihadnevereventhoughtabouttalkingto”可知,以前从不和她交谈。故选C。【7题详解】句意:事实上,我从没想过要和她谈谈。you你;her她;him他;them他们。根据上文“Ihadnever...herbefore.”及“Infact”可知这里是“我从没想过要和她谈谈”。故选B。【8题详解】句意:我交了试卷,最后一个问题空着,我的同学也是。teacher老师;student学生;classmates同学们;friends朋友。根据“Justbeforeclassended,onestudentaskedif(是否)the…questionwouldinfluence(影响)ourtestgrades”可知,同学也是这道题空着。故选C。【9题详解】句意:就在下课前,一个学生问最后一个问题是否会影响我们的考试成绩。first第一;second第二;third第三;last最后。根据“until(直到)Ireadthelastone”及“Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastquestionempty(空着的),sodidmy”可知,问是否最后这个题是否影响他们的成绩。故选D。【10题详解】句意:在你的生活中,你会遇到很多人。meet相遇;get得到;know知道;help帮助。根据“Inyourlife,youwill…manypeople”可知,此处是“你会遇到很多人”。故选A。【11题详解】句意:所有的人们和工作是特殊的。animals动物们;subjects科目;jobs工作;plants植物。根据“Allpeopleand…arespecial”可知,人们和工作是特殊的。故选C。【12题详解】句意:他们值得你的关注和关心,即使你所做的只是微笑和向他们问好。sorry对不起;goodbye再见;thanks谢谢;hello你好。根据“evenif(即使)allyoudoistosmileandtosay”可知,此处是对他们微笑和向他们打招呼。故选D。【13题详解】句意:我从来没有忘记那堂课。class班级;lesson课程;school学校;teacher老师。根据“Thatwasthemost…lessonofmylife”可知,从来没有忘记那堂课。故选B。【14题详解】句意:那是我一生中最重要的一课。interesting有趣的;important重要的;difficult不同的;beautiful漂亮的。根据上文“I'veneverforgottenthat...”可知,此处说明那是一生中最重要的一课。故选B。【15题详解】句意:我还知道了清洁工的名字。learned得知;found发现;wrote写;told告诉。根据“ShewasDorothySmith”可知,知道了清洁工的名字。故选A。三、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)12、Canhemakeourclassroomtidy【解析】【详解】根据标点符号可知,一般疑问句将can放在句首,he作主语;makesth+形容词,表示“使某物……”,故填Canhemakeourclassroomtidy“他能使我们的教室整洁吗”。13、builds【解析】【详解】句意:希望工程经常为贫困地区的儿童建造新学校。build“建造”,动词;根据“often”可知,本句是一般现在时,且主语“ProjectHope”是第三人称单数,动词需用三单形式。故填builds。14、Doesbodylanguagemeanthesamethingindifferentcountries【解析】【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号提示可知,该句是一般疑问句,助动词does位于句首,句首单词首字母大写,谓语和宾语结构是meanthesamething,状语indifferentcountries,故填Doesbodylanguagemeanthesamethingindifferentcountries(肢体语言在不同的国家意味着同样的东西吗)。15、wide【解析】【详解】句意:Tom很惊讶,她的嘴张的很大。此空为副词修饰动词,wide表示“充分地”。故填wide。16、sellers【解析】【详解】句意:大多数卖家在凌晨4点前起床,很早就到达了市场。sell“卖”,动词,这里most“大多数”,修饰可数名词seller的复数sellers“卖家”。故填sellers。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.C2.C3.A4.D5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了爷爷的旧椅子背后的故事以及爷爷对奶奶的感情。【1题详解】词句猜测题。根据“We’lltakethechairtothesideoftheroad.”(我们把椅子搬到路边去。)可知这个旧椅子不要了,要扔掉,结合“Therubbishtruck”可知,垃圾车明天会来取走它的,应用pickup。故选C。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Manyyearslater,Isatinthischairwhenthedoctortoldmethatyourgrandmawasbadlyill.Iwasverysad,butthechairgavemecomfort(安慰)andwarmth”(许多年后,当医生告诉我你奶奶病得很重的时候,我坐在这张椅子上。我很伤心,但椅子给了我安慰和温暖)可知这里的thatunluckyday是指“奶奶病得很重”的那一天。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Johnwokeupandheardthesoundoftherubbishtruck.Hequicklyrandownstairsandfoundthesnow-coveredchairstoodhelplesslyatthesideoftheroad.”和“Mom,youcan’tthrowoutgrandpa’schair.Itislikeatruefriendinhislife!”可知约翰一大早听到垃圾车的声音时很担心,担心垃圾车会把爷爷的椅子带走了。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mom,youcan’tthrowoutgrandpa’schair.Itislikeatruefriendinhislife!”以及“Manyyearslater,Isatinthischairwhenthedoctortoldmethatyourgrandmawasbadlyill.Iwasverysad,butthechairgavemecomfort(安慰)andwarmth”可推断爷爷非常爱奶奶,故选D。【5题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章主要围绕爷爷的旧椅子展开叙述,所以D选项符合,故选D。18、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了Tom在学校学习数数的搞笑故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hisfatherhadashopthere”可知他爸爸在商店工作。故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“HewassevenyearsoldthisyearandbegantogotoschoolthisSeptember”,可知,他今年7岁,9月份才上学,由此可推断他是一年级的学生,故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itwasalittlefarfromtheirshopandhisfatherdroveacartotakehimtoschoolfivedaysaweek.Sohewasneverlateforclass”可知,因为爸爸开车送他上学,所以他上学从来没迟到,故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“ItwasMondaythatday.MissGreenwasteachingthemtocountfromonetoteninthemorning”,可知,在周一的上午,MissGreen教学生们从一数到十,故选D。【5题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文讲述了Tom在学校学习数数,因为自己不在家,所以他认为家里现在只有两个人,而不是老师所说的三个人,所以最适合本文的标题是“两个还是三个”,故选A。19、1.B2.B3.C4.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和女儿在外面散步时发现了很多垃圾,于是她们带了一个大垃圾袋开始逐步清理垃圾。作者认为每一个小小的行为都能对这个世界产生影响,所以作者呼吁读者从今天开始做出改变。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“OnespringdaymydaughterandInoticedjusthowmuchrubbishwaslyingalongthetrail.Sothenextdaywebroughtabigrubbishbagwithusandstartedtopickuptherubbishalongourwayslowly”可知作者和她女儿在湖边捡垃圾。故选B。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Iknowthatattimesthisworld’sproblemscanseemoverwhelmingandyouwonderwhatyoucandotomakeadifference”可知这个世界上的问题有时看起来很严重,你想知道你能做些什么来改变现状,故此处划线部分和difficult意义相近。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Bythetimewehadcircledthelake,thebagwasnearlyfull.”可知作者她们已经捡满了一袋子,根据“Westoppedbeforeweheadedhomeandtookonelastlookatthelakeasthesunset”可知回家前停了下来,由此可推知“累但很开心,我们把袋子放在一个空垃圾桶里”应放在③处。故选C。【4题详解】最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了作者和女儿在外面散步时发现了很多垃圾,于是她们带了一个大垃圾袋开始逐步清理垃圾。作者认为每一个小小的行为都能对这个世界产生影响,所以作者呼吁读者从今天开始做出改变,以选项D“开始做一些小的好事”为标题最合适。故选D。20、1.A2.A3.B4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了杰克上周五去巴黎拜访朋友们,并度过愉快时光的经历。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheyatedinnerataChineserestaurantandwenttothemovieafterthat”可知,晚饭后,杰克去看电影了。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“JackandhisfriendsdrovetoafarmonSaturdaymorning”可知,他们在农场度过的周六这一天。故选A。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“WhentheygotbacktoParis,itwasthreeo’clock”以及“Jack’splanebackhomewasatfouro’clock”可知,他们返回巴黎时已经是下午三点,而杰克回程的飞机是四点,时间很紧迫,结合选项可知,他们返回巴黎之后,为了赶时间径直去了机场。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Jack’splanebackhomewasatfouro’clock”可知,杰克乘坐飞机回家。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“hehadagreattimewiththem.”可知,杰克和朋友们玩得很开心。故选C。五、补全对话(10分)21、1.D2.B3.E4.F5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了李明的周末活动。【1题详解】根据“Oh!Itwasgreat.Wewenttoazoo”可知此处询问对方的周末怎么样,选项D“你的周末怎么样”符合语境。故选D。【2题详解】根据“WithmyfriendLily”可知此处询问是和谁去的,选项B“你和谁去的”符合语境。故选B。【3题详解】根据“Wesawlions,tigers,pandasandsoon”可知此处询问在动物园看到了什么,选项E“你看到了什么动物”符合语境。故选E。【4题详解】根据“Wewenttotheparkandplayedgames”可知此处询问对方还做了什么,选项F“在那之后你们做了什么”符合语境。故选F。【5题详解】根据“Yes,wedid.Wewereveryhappy”可知此处是一个以did开头的一般疑问句,选项C“你玩得开心吗”符合语境。故选C。六、阅读表达(10分)22、1.Herfamily./Herparentsandsister.2.Onthefirstnight.3.Becausetheysaw

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