小学英语易错知识大

小学英语易错知识大汇总，看看你都掌握了没?

PrepositionUse介词用法

1.让我来帮你完成工作吧。

xLetmehelpyoutodoyourwork.

7Letmehelpyouwithyourwork.

2.我建议你去休个长假。

xIrecommendyoutotakealongvacation.

VIrecommendthatyoutakealongvacation.

3.过来。

xCometohere.

7Comehere.

4.太阳从东方升起。

xThesunrisesfromtheEast.

VThesunrisesintheEast.

5.小偷是从窗户爬进来的。

xThethiefgotinfromthewindow.

7Thethiefgotinthroughthewindow.

6.让我们从第10页开始。

xLet'sbeginfrompage10.

VLet'sbeginat(on)page10.

7.我耐心有限。

xThereisalimitinmypatience.

VThereisalimittomypatience.

8.请在白线内等待。

xPleasewaitinsidethewhiteline.

VPleasewaitbehindthewhiteline.

9.你家房子买了火险吗？

xIsyourhouseinsuredforfire?

VIsyourhouseinsuredagainstfire?

10.我没地方住。

xIhavenohousetolive.

VIhavenohousetolivein.

11.脸好脏！照照镜子。

xWhatadirtyface!Lookatthemirror.

VWhatadirtyface!Lookinthemirror.

12.这是我房间门钥匙。

xThisisthekeyofmyroom.

VThisisthekeytomyroom.

13.我准备去上一个为期两年的英语课程。

xIamgoingtotakeatwo-yearcourseofEnglish.

VIamgoingtotakeatwo-yearcourseinEnglish.

14.末班车11点开，现在已经快11点了，赶紧的！

xThelastbusleavesateleveno'clock.It'saboutelevennow,Hurry!

VThelastbusleavesateleveno'clock.It'snearly(almost)eleven

now,Hurry!

15.把手从电线末端挪开。

xLeaveyourhandfromtheendofthewire.

VLetgooftheendofthewire.

16.靠右走。

xKeeptheright.

VKeeptotheright.

17.不关你的事。

xItisnotofonlyyourbusiness.

VItisnoneofyourbusiness.

ConjunctionUse连词用法

1.和我不一样，她对英语很精通。

xDifferentfromme,sheisproficientinEnglish.

VUnlikeme,sheisproficientinEnglish.

2.莫妮卡，借我点钱吧，比方说500美元。

xLendmesomemoney,forinstance500dollars,Monika.

VLendmesomemoney,say500dollars,Monika.

3.去年夏天我本想去欧洲，但费用太高于是放弃了。

xIwantedtogotoEuropelastsummer,butitwastooexpensive

soIgaveuptogo.

VIwantedtogotoEuropelastsummer,butitwastooexpensive

soIgaveuptheidea.

4.我就是这样做的。

xThisisthewayhowIdidit.

VThisishowIdidit.orThisisthewayIdidit.

5.我来这儿的路上遇到了交通事故，所以迟到了。

xTherewasatrafficaccidentonmywayhere.ItiswhyIwaslate.

VTherewasatrafficaccidentonmywayhere.ThatiswhyIwas

late.

6.他们不理解我的想法。

xheydidn'tunderstandmymind.

VTheydidn'tunderstandwhatIwasthinking.

7.无论是他们还是我都不对这个错误负责。

xNeithertheynorIaretoblameforthismistake.

VNeithertheynorIamtoblameforthismistake.

AdverbUse副词用法

1.去哪儿都行。

xAnywherewilldo.

VAnyplacewilldo.

2.会议定在今天下午3点召开。

xThegeneralmeetingisscheduledtobeheldthisafternoonat

three.

VThegeneralmeetingisscheduledtobeheldatthreethis

afternoon.

3.昨天早上在费尔大街，她偶遇了她的男朋友。

xSheranintoherboyfriendyesterdaymorninginFairAvenue.

VSheranintoherboyfriendinFairAvenueyesterdaymorning.

4.不要对我抱太多期望。

xDon'texpectmetoomuch.

VDon'texpecttoomuchfrom(of)me.

5.给我点钱吧，如果你有的话。

xGivememoney,ifyouhave.

VGivememoney,ifyouhaveany.

6.他待我十分友好。

xHetreatedmeveryfriendly.

VHetreatedmeinafriendlyway.

VerbUse动词用法

1.你就是在这点上弄错了。

xThisiswhereyoumistake.

VThisiswhereyouaremistaken.

2.我哥哥一直在忙着准备期终考试。

xMybrotherhasbeenbusyinpreparingforhisfinalexamination.

VMybrotherhasbeenbusypreparingforhisfinalexamination.

想学习更多英语知识,请关注小学英语xscyy

3.劳拉用了半天时间复习功课。

xLaurahasspenthalfadaytoreviseherlessons.

VLaurahasspentahalfdayrevisingherlessons.

4.我习惯了开灯看电视。

xIamusedtowatchtelevisionwiththelighton.

VIamusedtowatchingtelevisionwiththelighton.

5.饭后，母亲提议去散步。

xAfterdinner,mymothersuggestedtogoforawalk.

VAfterdinner,mymothersuggestedgoingforawalk.

6.政府正在考虑在伦敦新建一个机场的可能性。

xThegovernmentisconsideringthepossibilitytobuildanew

airportinLondon.

VThegovernmentisconsideringthepossibilityofbuildinganew

airportinLondon.

7.他的新书将大卖。

xHisnewbookwillbesoldwell.

VHisnewbookwillsellwell.

8.我有很多活要干。

xIhavealotofworktobedone.

VIhavealotofworktodo.

9.孩子们当时处境非常危险，一个杀气腾腾的疯子正挥着刀在幼儿园里乱

跑。

xThechildrenwereverydangerousastheknife-wieldingmadman

wasrunningamokinthekindergarten.

VThechildrenwereingreatdangerastheknife-wieldingmadman

wasrunningamokinthekindergarten.

WordChoice单词选择

1.你的外套破了。

xYourcoatisbroken.

VYourcoatistorn.

2.总之苏珊没犯错。

xSusandidn'tmakeafaultanyway.

VSusandidn'tmakeamistakeanyway.

3.能借你电话用下吗？

xMayIborrowyourphone?

VMayIuseyourphone?

4.他有所好转。

xHebecomesbetter.

VHegotbetter.

5.外面天还亮。

xItwasstillbrightoutside.

VItwasstilllightoutside.

6.在美国一般学生都不穿校服。

xCommonstudentsinU.S.don'twearauniform.

VTheaveragestudentsinU.S.don'twearauniform.

7.这道色拉是谁做的？

xWhocookedthissalad?

VWhomadethissalad?

8.让我给你把把脉。

xLetmeexamineyourpulse.

VLetmefeelyourpulse.

9.我把帽子忘在屋里了。

xIforgetmyhatinthehouse.

VIleftmyhatinthehouse.

10.你上过大学吗？

xDidyouattendcollege?

VDidyougotocollege?

11.他的体温降下来了。

xHistemperaturewentdown.

VHistemperaturecamedown.

12.今天的报纸上有他写的关于香港的文章。

xToday'snewspapershashisarticlesonHongKong.

VToday'snewspaperscarrieshisarticlesonHongKong.

13.开窗睡你会感冒的。

xYou'llhaveacoldifyousleepwithyourwindowopen.

VYou'llcatchacoldifyousleepwithyourwindowopen.

14.我去医院探望了她生病的母亲。

xIvisitedherillmotherinthehospital.

VIvisitedhersickmotherinthehospital.

15.她是第一名。

xShewasfirstprize.

VShetookfirstprize.

16.他失去意识很长时间了。

xHelostconsciousnessforalongtime.

VHewasunconsciousforalongtime.

17.他创造了世界纪录。

xHemadeaworldrecord.

VHesetaworldrecord.

18.她婚姻幸福。

xHermarriagewashappy.

VHermarriedlifewashappy.

19.今年夏天我要去自己的出生地看看，这是10年来的第一次。

xI'llvisitmynativeplaceforthefirsttimeintenyearsthissummer.

VI'llvisitmybirthplaceforthefirsttimeintenyearsthissummer.

20.这个座位有人吗？

xIsthisseatempty?

VIsthisseattaken?

21.我看他面熟。

xIknowhisface.

VIknowhimbysight.

22.我的手表不走了，我得拿去检查下。

xMywatchdoesn'tmoveatall.Imustgetitcheckedup.

VMywatchisn'trunning,Imustgetitcheckedup.

写出完全形式：

1,who's=whois

2.she's=sheis

3.he's=heis

4.what's=whatis

5.where's=whereis

6.we're=weare

7.you're=youare

8.that's=thatis

9.I'm=Iam

10.isn't=isnot

11.aren't=arenot

12.they're=theyare

13.don't=donot

14.let's=letus

15.can't=cannot

16.it's=itis

17.Izve=Ihave

18.I,d=Iwould

19.hasn,t=hasnot

写出下列单词的复数形式：

1.busbuses

2.boxboxes

3.glassglasses

4.classclasses

5.watchwatches

6.mangomangoes

7.fireflyfireflies

8.sheepsheep

9.peoplepeople

10.manmen

11.womanwomen

12.appleapples

13.family■families

14.librarylibraries

15.baby-babies

16.boyboys

17.toy-toys

18.child——children

19.foot———feet

20.strawberrystr;

21.horsehe

22.policemanpolicemen

23.dressdresses

24.fish——-fish

25.toothteeth

26.country-countries

27.footfeet

28.dragonfly-——dragonflies

29.meUS

30.buildingbuildings

31.cloth-clothes

32.this——-these

33.thatthose

34.circlecircles

35.story-stories

反义词或对应词：

1.samedifferent

2.newold

3.old一—young

4.short-long

5.big一一small

6.tall一—short

7.yes-——no

8.openclose

9.hotcold

10.herethere

11.sitstand

12.updown

13.thinfat

14.fathermother

15.rightwrong

16.blackwhite

17.thisthat

18.thesethose

19.boygirl

20.grandfathergrandmother

21.manwoman

22.husbandwife

23.auntuncle

24.brothersister

25.heshe

26.Ie代right

27.gocome

28.nursedoctor

29.goodbad

30.minusplus

31.his———her

32.busy———free

33.handfoot

34.legs—―arms

近义词：

1.desk-table

2.like——love

3.often———usually

4.start-begin

5.great———good

同音词：

1.totoo、two

2.rightwrite

3.noknow

4.forfour

5.hearhere

6.Ieye

7.see(C)sea

8.sonsun

9.be(B)bee

10.theretheir

11.Uyou

12.Ywhy

13.bybuy、bye

14.pairpear

15.Rare

16.whosewho's

17.auntaren't

现在分词：

1.swim（现在分词）swimming

2.come（现在分词）coming

3.dance（-ing形式）dancing

4.ski（-ing形式）skiing

5.sit（-ing形式）--sitting

6.fly（-ing形式）flying

7.stay（-ing形式）staying

8.travel（-ing形式）travelling

9.cry（-ing形式）crying

10.play（-ing形式）playing

11.listen（-ing形式）listening

12.collect（-ing形式）--col