高考英语一轮课件第一部分必修四Module5

Module5

ATripAlongtheThreeGorgesⅠ.情景默写1.Standingonthetopofthemountain，wecangetawonderful________(景色).2.Weareworkingon_________(缩小)thegapbetweenourpointsofview.3.Columbushelpedexplodethetheorythattheearthis________(平的).4.Ireadthroughthefirstpageofthebookand________(发现)aspellingmistake.5.Hewasnotonlytalentedbutalsopopularwithhis__________(同事).viewnarrowingflatspottedcolleagues6.Theywere__________(围起来)immediatelybysmallboyswearingschoolcaps.7.Hisfather________(禁止)himtoswimintheriverwhenhewasachild.8.Thepathgrewmuch________(陡峭的)asweclimbedhigher.9.Anearsightedpersoncan’tfocuson________(远处的)objects.10.Hebuiltupwealthby________(做生意)withothercountries.surroundedforbadesteeperdistanttradingremotespotinthedistanceattheedgeofatleastwentthroughmountainsdistancevarietyvariousnaturenaturallysurroundedsurroundingsurroundings1.句型公式：be＋todo...表示按计划或安排将要做某事2.句型公式：see＋宾语＋现在分词，看见某人/某物正在做某事

我经过那个村庄时看到一群孩子正在路边玩沙子。Whilegoingpastthatvillage，I__________________________sandbytheroadside.istobeheldsawagroupofchildrenplaying3.句型公式：名词/代词＋介词短语(独立主格)他夹着本书，走出了图书馆。Hecameoutofthelibrary,______________.4.句型公式：onlyif引导条件状语从句，“只有……；除非……才……”你只有努力学习，才能在2019年被重点大学录取。You’llbeadmittedintoakeyuniversityin2019____________________.bookunderarmonlyifyoustudyhard1.surroundvt.围绕；环绕高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/句式升级①__________bytheforest，thevillagehasbeautiful____________，whichattractmanyvisitorsfrom_____________areas.(surround)SurroundedsurroundingssurroundingSurrounded→Surroundingsurroundedbyagreatmanymapletreesinthedistance状元笔记全记牢(1)surroundsb/sthwith/by...使某人/某物被……包围(2)surroundingadj.周围的surroundingsn.环境(通常用复数形式)2.forbidv.(forbad/forbade，forbidden)禁止；不许高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/句式升级①Pleasenotethatfoodandfruit_____________(forbid)inthelibrary，butyouareallowedtohavedrinkswithyou.②Beijing’snewsmokingbanhasforbidden________(smoke)inpublicbuildingssinceJune1，2015.③Thestudentswereforbidden，unlesstheyhadspecialpasses,________(leave)thebase.④Wewereforbiddenfromgoingout，sowehadtostayathomeaimlessly.→______________________，wehadtostayathomeaimlessly.(分词作状语)areforbiddensmokingtoleaveForbiddenfromgoingout状元笔记全记牢(1)forbid(doing)sth禁止(做)某事forbidsbtodosth禁止某人做某事forbidsbsth禁止某人某事(2)forbiddenadj.严禁的，禁止的【点津】forbid后不能直接跟动词不定式作宾语，但可直接跟动名词作宾语，也可用forbidsbtodosth形式。有类似用法的单词还有：allow，permit，advise等。3.viewn.风景；景色；(个人的)看法

vt.把……视为；看；观看高考必刷题练透写出下列句中view的含义/完成句子①Inthislecture，Icanonlygiveyouapurelypersonalviewofhowwecanlivelifetothefull.____________②Heclimbeduptothetopofthechurchtowertogetabetterviewoftheentirecity.____________③Igotanopportunitytoviewthemoviebeforeitwasreleased.____________④__________(依我看)，youshouldfollowyourteacher’sadvice.⑤_________(鉴于)thepresentsituation，we’llhavetochangeouroriginalplan.观点；见解风景观看InmyviewInviewof状元笔记全记牢4.atleast至少；起码高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子①Youcouldbuyagoodwashingmachineforabout￡350，￡400________most.②Thehousestillneededalotofwork，butattheleastthekitchenwasfinished.(全国卷)_______________③—Areyousatisfiedwithhisanswer?—_____________________(一点也不).Itcouldn’thavebeenworse.(上海卷)④_______________(最后但同样重要的一点)，wemustthankourhostforhishospitality.at去掉least前的theNotintheleast/NotatallLastbutnotleast状元笔记全记牢(1)notintheleast一点也不，毫不lastbutnotleast最后但同样重要的leastofall尤其是；最不(2)at(the)most最多，至多，不超过5.gothrough穿过；经历；通过；浏览；仔细检查；完成高考必刷题练透写出下列句中gothrough的含义①Iwentthroughmyhomeworktomakesurethatnothinghadbeenmissed.____________②Asyougothroughthisbook，youwillfindthateachofthemillionsofpeoplewholivedthroughWorldWarⅡhadadifferentexperience.(2015·湖南卷)____________③It’sloveandresponsibilitythathavedrivenhimtogothroughmanyhardshipsandsurvive.____________④Assoonasthelawgoesthrough，morefoodinthesupermarketwillhavetobemarkedwithitsorigin.____________详细检查读完经历通过状元笔记全记牢getthrough通过(考试等)；接通电话；完成；用完lookthrough浏览；查看breakthrough冲破，突破seethrough看穿，识破6.be＋动词不定式高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子①Theyare________(pay)avisittotheteachertogetherattentomorrowmorning.②Thismedicineis_________(take)threetimesadayaftermeals.③Thepurposeofeducationisdevelopafinepersonalityinchildren._______________topaytobetaken在develop前加toaretoobeyistochange状元笔记全记牢“be＋todo结构”用法归纳如下：

(1)表示按约定、计划、职责、义务、要求等即将发生的动作，这是将来时的一种用法。(2)表示必须或应该，在意思上相当于must，should，oughtto或haveto。(3)如果主语是以aim，duty，hope，idea，happiness，job，plan，problem，purpose，thing，wish等为中心的名词，或what引导的名词性从句，不定式作表语是对主语起补充说明的作用。Ⅰ.课文语法填空Peterandhiscolleague1.________(be)tospendtwoyearsteachingEnglishatacollege.2.________thefirstsemesterfinished，heandhiscolleaguehadatripalongtheThreeGorges.TheytooktheboattoJiangyou3.________abeautifulafternoon.AsthesunsettheydockedatFengdu，andtheycouldseethesun4.________(set)behindthewhitepagoda，5.________wasverybeautiful.Thefirstgorge，6.________(call)theQutangGorge，narrowsto350feet.AtWushantheysawsomeofthe7.________(small)gorgesthantheQutangGorge.OntheYangtzeRiverthedamwasunder8.____________(construct)，sotheyweren’tallowedtogetofftheboat.Ona9.________(distance)mountainwasasignin20－foot10._________(character).“BuildtheThreeGorgesDam，ExploittheYangtzeRiver，”itsaid.wereWhenonsettingwhichcalledsmallerconstructiondistantcharactersⅡ.课文短文改错In50yearsoftravellingColinMcCorquodalehasvisitedeveryacountryintheworld，besidesthree.Andeverywherehegoes，hesendshimapostcard.Healwayschoosesapostcardwithabeautifulview，andstickstoaninterestingstamp.Usuallyhewritesjustashortmessagetohimself.Hislastone，fromtheMalvinasislands，readsGood

fishing.OnawallinhishomeinLondontherehasalargemapoftheworld.Therearehundredoflittleredpinsstickinginit.“It’sgoodtogetapini