新概念英语第一册lesson27-28

Lesson27Mrs.Smith'slivingroom

Lesson28Wherearethey?Listenandanswer:Wherearethemagazines?Onthetelevision.Mrs.Smith'slivingroomMrs.Smith'slivingroomislarge.Thereisatelevisionintheroom.Thetelevisionisnearthewindow.Therearesomemagazinesonthetelevision.Thereisatableintheroom.Therearesomenewspapersonthetable.Therearesomearmchairsintheroom.Thearmchairsarenearthetable.Thereisastereointheroom.Thestereoisnearthedoor.Therearesomebooksonthestereo.Therearesomepicturesintheroom.Thepicturesareonthewall.Unit141234567livingroom客厅

livev.活着；生活，居住；直播；

adj.活着的nearprep.靠近nearlyadv.几乎；差不多nearbyadj.&adv.附近的；在附近closeadj.近的；亲近的thenearfuture不远的将来nearTheappleisnearthebox.armchairn.扶手椅

armn.手臂v.武装，装备

armyn.军队，陆军

chairn.椅子，会议的主席armchairchairarmn.手臂thenearfuture

不远的将来nearMrs.Smith'slivingroomMrs.Smith'slivingroomislarge.Thereisatelevisionintheroom.Thetelevisionisnearthewindow.Therearesomemagazinesonthetelevision.Thereisatableintheroom.Therearesomenewspapersonthetable.Therearesomearmchairsintheroom.Thearmchairsarenearthetable.Thereisastereointheroom.Thestereoisnearthedoor.Therearesomebooksonthestereo.Therearesomepicturesintheroom.Thepicturesareonthewall.There

isatelevisionintheroom.There

aresomemagazinesonthetelevision.There

isatableintheroom.Therearesomenewspapersonthetable.

Therebe结构（三）：主谓一致

1.当动词be后所接的名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词时，be应该取单数is；当其后所接的名词是复数的可数名词时，be用复数are。讨论一：There

is

atelevisionandsomemagazinesintheroom.Therearesomemagazinesandatelevisionintheroom.2.如果Therebe后面是几个并列名词做主语时，动词be的形式和最靠近它的那个名词保持数的一致。也就是“就近原则”。讨论二：Thereisatelevisionintheroom.

变否定句Thereisnotatelevisionintheroom.变一般疑问句Isthereatelevisionintheroom?回答（肯否）Yes,thereis.No,thereisn`t.讨论三：Therebe的否定句和一般疑问句(二)记住下面的口诀:Therebe句型有特点,主语放在be后边。变否定,很简单,be后要把not添。变疑问,也不难,把be提到there之前；肯定句中有some,否定/疑问把any换。There________someplatesonthetable.A.are B.has C.have D.is_____thereanypencilsinthetable?A.IsB.AreC.DoD.DoesThere's________oldtreenear_______house.A.a,anB.an,theC.a,theD.the,a----Arethereanytallbuildingsinthevillage?----

.A.No,therearen’t.B.No,thereisn’t.----Arethereanymonkeyshere?----

.A.Yes,theyare.B.No,therearen’t.演练大擂台Conversation1A：床上放着几份报纸。B：炉子上有一些盘子。A1：房间里有几张凳子。凳子靠近桌子。B1：房间里有几张桌子。桌子是干净的。Conversation2A：地板上有些鞋子。它们在床边。B：架子上有些票。它们在手提包里。A1：电视机上有些玻璃杯。它们在那些瓶子附近。B1：桌上有几把刀子。它们在那个盒子里。Arethereanyglassesonthecupboard?No,therearen'tanyglassesonthecupboard.Therearesomebottles.Wherearethey?Theyareonthetable.Arethereanychairsintheroom?No,therearen'tanychairsintheroom.Therearesomearmchairs.Wherearethey?Theyarenearthetable.sometreessometelevision