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湖北省孝感汉川市2024年中考适应性考试英语试题含答案
注意事项
1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.
3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.
4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他
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5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.
I.单项选择
1、IstillrememberthecollegeandtheteachersIvisitedinLondonyearsago.
A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which
2、Iwalktothestreetcornerandwaittheschoolbus.
A.toB.forC.atD.in
3、Thatphotomademethinkofmygoodfriend.Theunderlinedphrasemeans"
A.built...outofB.filled...withC.reminded...of
4、Inwesternculture,peoplearenotsupposedtoaskalady・
A.whereshecomesfromB.whetherhasshegotmarried
C.howoldsheisD.howmuchdoessheweigh
5、—DoyouthinkEnglishisveryimportant?
-Yes.Englishislanguagethatallofthestudentsshouldtrytolearnitwell.
A.suchausefulB.sousefulC.suchanuseful
6、一He^neverbeenlateforschool.
A.SohaveIB.SoamIC.NeitherhaveID.NoramI
7、Wecan'ttrusthim.Healwayssomeexcusesfordoingsomethingwrong.
A.makesupB.setsupC.takesupD.putsup
8、I/hoop/youhaveagoodtrip.
A.keepB.homeC.hopeD.help
9、TheoldwomanwasbornFeb.7th,1950Beijing.
A.in;atB.on;inC.at;inD.in;on
10、一Well,mum,couldIhangoutwithmyfriendsnow?
一Yes,you.
A.mayB.canC.mustD.could
II.完形填空
11、
PoorJenniesatatherwindow.Shewasn'tabletogotoschoolbecauseanillnessmadeitdifficultforhertowalk.
She1outatthestreetwithalookoftirednessonherface.
“Oh,dear,whatalongand2dayitwillbe!”Shelookedsadandbored.Sheputherpalefaceagainstthe__
3ofthewindow,hetookoffhishatandgaveherabrightandfriendlysmile.
“Whataniceboyheis!”Jenniesaidto4,asheranoutofhereyes.“Iamsogladhegoesdownthisroadon
hiswaytoschooleveryday.Whenhesmiles,itseemslikehavingthesunshine.”
Theboydidn'tknowhowmuch5hehaddoneinmakingapleasantdayoutofalonelyoneforasicklittle
girl.
“Mother,“saidtheboy,GeorgeWest,6hecamehomefromschooltheotherday,“Ican'thelpthinking
aboutthatpoorlittlegirlthatItoldyouabout.Shelookssotired.Ismiledatheragainandtalkedwithhertoday.Iwish
Icoulddosomethingforher.”
“Shetoldmetheyusedtoliveonafarm.Butherfatherdied,andhermotherwasillforsolongthatthe7
wasallgone.Thenhermotherhadtosellthefarmand8toourcity.”
"9didn'tthegirlgotoschool?”Motheraskedinsurprise.
“Becauseshecan'twalk."saidtheboy,10,“Myfathermustgivethemsomemoney,sotheycangobackto
their11
“No,"saidthemother,uhecannotdothat,andtheywouldnotwanthimto.Butmaybewecanfindsomeother
waysto12them.”
“TomorrowIamgoingtotakeJenniesomegrapes.95theboysaid.
“Iwillputsomeofpearsintoyourbasket,andgowithyou.Butthereisonethingwecan13give,and
sometimesitdoesmoregoodthannicethingstoeat,or14money.”
“Whatisthat,Mom?”Thenheguessed,66Smiles!9566Yes—answeredhismother,wanditisagoodplantothrowina
kindwordortwowiththose15whenyoucan.”
1.A.foundB.lookedC.hungD.went
2.A.boringB.interestingC.excitingD.relaxing
3.A.doorB.wallC.glassD.desk
4.A.myselfB.herselfC.himselfD.yourself
5.A.upsetB.terribleC.seriousD.good
6.A.unlessB.ifC.beforeD.after
7.A.moneyB.waterC.animalD.car
8.A.builtB.passedC.movedD.sent
9.A.WhoB.WhyC.WhenD.How
10.A.earlyB.sadlyC.luckilyD.truly
11.A.farmB.cityC.schoolD.street
12.A.cheatB.thankC.teachD.help
13.A.hardlyB.neverC.alwaysD.seldom
14.A.yetB.stillC.evenD.almost
15.A.smilesB.clothesC.gamesD.letters
III.语法填空
12、二、语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空,未给词的限填一词。
Iusedtobestronglyagainsttellinglies.Ican'tstand(忍受)lies.1.,awhiteliechangedmyidea.
Severaldaysago,Iinvitedsomefriends2.(get)togetheratabartocelebratemybirthday.Theypromisedtomeet
3.at5p.m.Whenthatdaycame,Igotto4.barearly.Tomydisappointment(失'望),onlyonefriendarrivedby4:50
p.m.Didtheyforgetmybirthday?Ihadtokeep5.(wait)forthem.Mostofthemsaidthattheywere6.thewaywhile
somesaidtheywerestillathome.Irealizedthattheywouldn'tcomeontime.At5p.m.,there7.(be)justthreepeople
withme.Isatonmychair8.(happy).Howcouldtheydothistome?Theydidn'tcareaboutme!IgotsoangrythatI
decidedtoleave.Butjustatthatmoment,agroupofmy9.(friend)cameintotheroomwithabigcakeintheirhands,
singing“Happybirthdaytoyou”.Iwasso10.(surprise).Eversincethen,Ididn'thatetellingwhiteliesanymore.
W.阅读理解
A
OpeningTimes^
3CoursesMonday-Friday9am-8pin
Sahuday-Simday10aiu-5pm
Speaking1WritingListeningContactus
02-0443-1566
enquiresofc.c。.uk
-ireKmom10studentsHnaxnimMstuoens1•orwnK)弛cents
corse-1O-hourcwi$e-SO-hourcoirseFindus
122AGreatEasternSheet
•Monday询•Satu曲喇喇卿ofihewrt
■毗tea忸-eipenencedteacliw用e砥酰忸的hersLoudon
WA5cB
www.kofe.co.uk
1.Howmuchisthewritingcourse?
A.£30.B.£60.C.£95.D.£125.
2.OnSundayastudentcan.
A.takeawritingcourseB.meetthenativeteachers
C.practicelisteningskillsD.haveaspeakingclass
3.Awritingcoursewilllasthour.
A.10B.20C.30D.50
4.YoucanlearnabouttheschoolinmanywaysEXCEPT.
A.makingaphonecallB.visitingitswebsite
C.sendinganemailD.follow(关注)itspublic-hat
5.Thisisa(n).
A.travelguideB.advertisementC.sciencereportD.instructions
B
14、WhenIlookedatthegradeonmymathpaper,myjaw(下巴)almostdroppedtotheground:abig“65”inbrightred
ink.Ihadneverreceivedsuchaterriblegradebefore.
WhenIgothomethatafternoon,Iliedtomydad.ItoldhimIgot85andthatthereportwouldn'tcomeuntiltheendof
themonth.Dadsmiled.Hisdaughterwouldneverlieabouthergrade,sohedidn'tdoubtmywords.
Amonthlater,Dadaskedmeagainaboutthereportatthedinnertable.Helookedrightintomyeyesandaskedforan
answer.Havingnochoice,ItoldhimthatIhadinfactgotjust65inmymathfinal.IhadliedbecauseIdidn'twanttolet
himdown.
Foramoment,hejustlookedatme.Iwouldhavepreferredatellingoffthanthatsilence.Finally,Dadsaid,inahurt
voice,“Youhavealreadyletmedown,withyourlie.Iamnotdisappointedatyourmathscore.Noonecanbeperfectall
thetime.ButIamverydisappointedinyou.Ifyoucan'tbehonestwithyourdad,whocanyoubehonestwith?Ifsmuch
easiertogetabettergradethanrebuildsomeoneeke飞trust(信任)inyou.”
Dad'swordstouchedmyheart.Icouldnotforgivemyselfforhavinghurthisfeelings.ItookoutthereportthatIhad
beenhidingforweeks,handedittohimandapologized(道歉)sincerely.Irealizedthatmyhonestyisnotonlyimportant
tome,buttothosearoundmethattrulycareaboutme.
InoneofShakespeare^plays,apersonsays,“Nolegacy(遗产)issorichashonesty."NowIunderstandthosewords.
1.Thefirstparagraphmaysuggestthatthewriter.
A.waspunishedbyherfatherforabadgradeB.usuallygotahighergrade
C.neverexpectedteacherstogivehergoodgradesD.wasalwaysterribleatmath
2.Theunderlinedphrase66tellingoff9probablymeansinParagraph4.
A.斥责B.告诉C.辨别D.命令
3.Thewriterliedtoherfatherbecause
A.shethoughtherfatherwouldbelieveherstory
B.shedidn'twanttodisappointherfather
C.herfatherwouldn'tgethergradereport
D.herfathergotangrywhenevershegotapoorgrade
4.Afterhisdaughtertoldhimthatshehadlied,herfatherstaysilent.
A.becausehedidn'tunderstandwhathisdaughterhadsaid
B.becausehewasangrythathisdaughterliedtohimagain
C.becausehewasunhappywithhisdaughter'sbadscore
D.becausehisdaughterhadliedtohimandhewashurt
5.Thepurposeofthearticleistotellusthat.
A.dishonestymayworksometimes,butthereisapricetopay
B.weshouldstudyhardtomakeourparentshappy
C.alwaysaliecanmakethingseasy
D.wecanchangethegrade
C
15、WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbytheUNESCOin15toencouragepeople,
especiallyteenagers,todiscoverthepleasureofreading.Itisalsothedaytohonor(2己念)greatwriters,forexample,
WilliamShakespeare(1564-13),bornordeadonthatday.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDay.TakeUKasanexample.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencan
buybooksofspecialprice,amuchlowerpricethanusual,inanybookshop.Ithasbeendoneeveryyearsince1.
WorldBookDayisalsocelebratedinChina.WenJiabao,PremierofChina,doeslotsofreadingeveryday.On
WorldBookDay6,headvisedpeopletodomorereading.Wensuggestedthatyoungpeopleshouldspendmoretime
reading."Bookscannotchangetheworld,butpeoplecanchangetheworldbychangingthemselvesthroughreading,
“hesaid.
Whydopeoplelikereading?Onebigadvantageisthatreadinghelpsusgetmoreknowledge.Also,readinghelps
ustofollowthelatestdevelopmentsofscienceandtechnology.Besides,readinggivesusinformationaboutother
culturesandplacesoftheworld.Whenweread,wemayfindmanythingsthatareunfamiliartous.Wewouldhaveto
useourbraintothinkaboutthemordomorereadingtofindouttheanswers.Themoreweread,themorewe
know.Whafsmore,readingisalsooneofthemostimportantwaystolearnaforeignlanguagelikeEnglish.
MReadingmakesafullman."Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofreadingmaterialscanhelpusto
knowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.Soitisnecessaryforustospendtimereadingeveryday.
2.WhenwasWorldBookDaysetupbytheUNESCO?
A.In13.B.In14.C.In15.D.In6.
7.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat
A.WorldBookDayisonlycelebratedintheUK
B.millionsofpeoplehavereadmanybooksfortheirchildrensince1
C.April23isthedaytohonorgreatwriters
D.onlyteenagerswereencouragedtoreadonthefirstWorldBookDay
8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.PremierWenJiabaosuggestedyoungpeopleshoulddomorereading.
B.Toleanaforeignlanguage,readingismoreimportantthanlearningfromteachers.
C.Ifpeoplereadmore,theycangetmoreknowledge.
D.Readingcanmakepeopleknowmoreabouttheworld.
9.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Kindsofreadingmaterials.B.Readingmakesafullman.
C.Bookscanchangetheworld.D.WorldBookDayandadvantagesofreading.
D
16、Todaywearedevelopinganewidea-Moneyisthemeasureofallthings.Moreandmore,peoplearebeingjudged
bywhattheyown,andnotbytheirgoodqualities.ThisiscertainlytrueamongmanypeopleinChina.
Accordingtoasurveythatwasdonein2013,Chinaisthemostmaterialistic(物欲的)countryintheworld.Twenty-three
percentofChinesesaidtheymeasuredsuccessbythethingstheyowned(cars,homes,jewelry,designerclothes)
comparedwithjust21percentinAmerica,20percentinCanada,and16percentinBritain.
ThisloveofmaterialistichasspreadintoschoolswheresomekidsliketoshowofftheirAppleWatches,iPhone?and
expensiverunningshoes.Somepoorerstudentsnowfeelworriedbytheirricherclassmatesandsadbytheirpoor
families.Insomecasesthishasaffectedtheirperformanceinschool.
Buthavingrichparentsdoesn'tautomatically(自动地)bringgoodgradesandhavingpoorparentsdoesn'tcertainly
bringbadgrades.Itishardwokthatisthekeytosuccess,notthecostofyourrunningshoes.Andhardworkiswhat
developsgoodcharacters,notmoney,thatshouldbethemeasureofallthings.
1.WhatisthemeasureofallthingsformanypeopleinChina?
A.Success.B.Thegoodquality.C.Thegoodgrades.D.Money.
2.Accordingtothesurvey,howmanyChinesejudgedsuccessbythethingstheyowned?
A.23%ofChinese.B.21%ofChinese.C.20%ofChinese.D.16%ofChinese.
3.Whydosomestudentslikeshowingoffexpensivethingsinschool?
A.Becausetheirfamiliesareveryrich.
B.Becauseoftheworshipofmaterialism.
C.Becauseexpensivethingscanbringgoodgrades.
D.Becausetheyaregoodatallkindsofsubjects.
4.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Poorstudentscanhardlygetgoodgrades.
B.Richstudentshavetheworshipofmaterialism.
C.Weshouldcorrecttheworshipofmaterialism.
D.Canadianshavetheleasttheworshipofmaterialisminrate.
E
17、
Learningvocabularydoesn'thavetobeboring
ManystudentshaveproblemswithvocabularywhenpreparingfortestsliketheSATs.Lastweek,TEENSoffered
adviceonhowtomemorizenewwords.Ifyou'renowfamiliarwiththosemethods,whynottrymovingontothenext
stagebyusingthefollowingtipstobuildupyourEnglishvocabulary.
Repeatedencounters(反复遇见)
Theusualwayof“memorizing”newmaterialisthroughrepeatingitwhileifsstillinyourmind.However,simply
repeatingawordseemstohavelittlelong-termeffect.
Butonekindofrepetitioniseffective:repetitionofencounterswithaword.Wordsstandagoodchanceofbeing
rememberedifthey'vebeenmetatleastseventimesinyourreading,atintervals(相隔一段时间).So,readEnglish
magazines,newspapers,andwebsitesregularly.
Spacingandreview
It'sbettertodistribute(分配)memoryworkoveraperiodoftimeratherthandoitinasinglesession(一段时间).
Thisisknownasthe“principleofdistributedpractice",wherenewvocabularyintroducedinonelessonisreviewedin
thenext,andtheninlaterlessons.
Useitorloseit
Puttingwordstouseininterestingwayshelpsaddthemtoyourlong-termmemory.Inastudyofvocabulary
learning,studentswhomadeuptheirownsentenceswithnewwordsandreadthemaloudrememberedthembetterthan
thosewholearnedthewordsseparatelyandsilently.Bestofall,studentsweregiventhetaskofsilentlyimagininga
pictureintheirmindstogowithanewword.Soitmighthelpiflearnerslinkwordswithamentalimage.
Mixitup
Lefsfaceit—learningwordscanbereallyboring,butitdoesn'thavetobe.ThankstotheInternet,therearemore
interestingwaystogetthejobdone.TrywatchingvideosfromEnglish-speakingsocialmediacelebritiesandcopyingthe
waytheyspeak.Youcouldevenuploadyourownvideosandtrybecomingastaryourself.
1.Accordingtothepassage,agoodwayofmemorizingnewwordsis.
A.simplyrepeatingthem
B.learningthewordssilently
C.reviewingtheminonelesson
D.readingEnglishmagazinesregularly
2.Tomakelearningwordsmoreinteresting,wecan.
A.trytobecomeafamousstar
B.readnewwordsonwebsites
C.makeanduploadourownEnglishvideos
D.drawapictureonthepaperwithanewword
3.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Wheretousenewwords.B.Howtomemorizenewwords.
C.Whentolearnnewwords.D.Whattowritewithnewwords.
F
18、Behonest.That9sallyouhavetodoonHonestyDay.Itwouldbegreatifwewereallhonesteverydayoftheyear.Ifs
goodthatthereisadaytoencouragehonesty.M.HirshGoldbergstartedHonestyDay.HechosethelastdayofApril
becausethefirstdayisAprilFooFsDay,whichcelebratelies.OnHonestyDay,anyonemayaskyouanyquestionand
youshouldgiveatrueandhonestanswer.ThatmeansthatyouhaveknowledgeofHonestyDay.
M.HirshGoldbergwroteabookontellinglies.Hesaidinhisbookthatalmostallpersonlieabout200timesaday.In
ourdailylife,atypical(典型的)lifeforamanis“Ididnotdrinkthatmuch”andforawomanis“Nothingiswrong,I5m
fine.95Itisfoundthatnursesarethemosthonestpeople,whilesalespeopleandpoliticians(政客)arethebiggest・
EveryHonestyDay,M.HirshGoldberghandsoutprizestohonestpeople.
1.M.HirshGoldbergstartedHonestyDayto.
A.celebrateliesB.encouragehonesty
C.askquestionsD.handoutprizes
2.WhichofthefollowingisHonestyDay?
A.April1stB.April10thC.April20thD.April30th
3.Accordingtothepassage,arethemosthonestpeople.
A.nursesB.salespeople
C.politiciansD.allmen
4.Theunderlinedword“liars”probablymeans“”・
A.获利者B.说谎者C.影响着D.领导者
V.书面表达
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